A threaded hole enlarging drill processing equipment
By designing a clamping mechanism including movable clamping plate, movable push rod and transmission assembly, the problem of too tight or too loose clamping in thread reaming drill bit processing equipment is solved, the processing efficiency and practicality of the equipment are improved, and drill bits of different diameters are adapted.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421492236.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing thread reaming drill bit processing equipment is prone to clamping too tight or too loose when clamping the drill bit, which affects the processing efficiency and the practicality of the equipment.
A thread reaming drill bit processing device including a processing table, a support ring and a clamping mechanism is designed. The clamping mechanism consists of a movable clamp, a movable push rod, a limit vertical groove, a limit ring groove, a transmission assembly and a drive assembly. Through the mutual cooperation of these components, the drill bit can be stabilized and fixed.
Through the design of the clamping mechanism, the equipment can effectively avoid the drill bit clamping too tight or too loose, improve processing efficiency and the practicality of the equipment, and can adapt to drill bits of different diameters, expanding the scope of application of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222726123U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of threaded hole enlargement, in particular to threaded hole enlargement drill processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] When processing a threaded reaming drill bit, the drill bit is fixed and then ground into shape by a drill grinder. Currently, a bench vise is usually used to clamp and fix the drill bit. However, in the actual processing process, it is necessary to manually turn the handle to move the movable clamp body, fix the drill bit by the movable clamp body and the fixed clamp body, and then grind it. When clamping the drill bit, it is easy for the drill bit to be clamped too tightly or too loosely. Clamping the drill bit too tightly may cause it to deform or damage, and clamping it too loosely may cause the drill bit to move or fall during processing. It is not convenient to use, affects the processing efficiency of the drill bit, and has poor practicality. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a threaded hole reaming drill processing device, which solves the problem in the prior art that when clamping the drill bit, the drill bit is easily clamped too tightly or too loosely, thereby affecting the drill bit processing efficiency.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A threaded reaming drill processing equipment comprises a processing table and a support ring detachably arranged on the processing table, wherein a clamping mechanism for locking the reaming drill bit is arranged on the support ring, the clamping mechanism comprises a plurality of movable clamping plates arranged on the inner side of the support ring and distributed in a circumferential array, and movable push rods respectively fixed on one side of the plurality of movable clamping plates, a plurality of limiting vertical grooves distributed in a circumferential array are provided on the support ring, and the movable push rod passes through one side of the limiting vertical groove and is slidably connected, a limiting ring groove connected to the plurality of limiting vertical grooves is provided inside one side of the support ring, a transmission assembly for pushing the movable push rod to move is provided on the inner side of the limiting vertical groove, and the clamping mechanism also comprises a driving assembly arranged on the inner side of the limiting ring groove for driving the transmission assembly to operate.
[0006] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a threaded vertical shaft slidably arranged inside the limiting vertical groove and rotating with the support ring through a bearing, and a gear ring 1 rotatably arranged inside the limiting ring groove and meshing with the transmission gear.
[0007] Furthermore, a sliding seat fixed to a movable push rod is threadedly arranged at the top of the threaded vertical shaft, and a transmission gear meshing with a gear ring is fixed at the bottom of the threaded vertical shaft.
[0008] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a gear ring 2 which is rotatably arranged inside the limiting ring groove and fixed to the gear ring 1, and a driven gear is meshedly arranged on one side of the gear ring 2.
[0009] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is fixed at the axis of the driven gear, a driving gear is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft, and a transmission rack is meshedly arranged on one side of the driving gear.
[0010] Furthermore, a cylinder fixed to the support ring and used to drive the transmission rack to move is arranged on the inner side of the limiting ring groove, and the output shaft of the cylinder is fixed to one end of the transmission rack.
[0011] Furthermore, a limit spring fixed to the support ring is fixed on one side of the movable clamping plate.
[0012] By means of the above technical solution, the utility model provides a threaded hole reaming drill processing device, which has at least the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0013] 1. The utility model fixes the drill bit on the inner side of the support ring by arranging a clamping mechanism, and through the cooperation of the driving assembly and the transmission assembly, a plurality of movable push rods are pushed to move toward the middle at the same time, and the plurality of movable push rods drive the movable clamping plate to move toward the middle, so that the drill bit is stably fixed in the support ring, which is conducive to a better fit of the drill bit when clamped, and the operation of clamping the drill bit is more convenient, and the drill bit will not be clamped too tightly or too loosely, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the drill bit and the practicability of the drill bit processing equipment. At the same time, drill bits of different diameters can be stably fixed, and the application range of the drill bit processing equipment is expanded.
[0014] 2. The utility model sets a driving assembly to drive the transmission assemblies on one side of several movable push rods to operate at the same time, starts the cylinder, and then drives the gear ring 2 to rotate through a series of transmission structures. The gear ring 2 drives several transmission assemblies to operate at the same time, thereby driving several movable push rods to move toward the center of the support ring, thereby realizing the movement of several movable splints to the middle, clamping and fixing the drill bit, so as to improve the stability of the drill bit processing, which helps to make the threaded hole expansion drill bit more convenient during processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the support ring of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the support ring of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the transmission assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drive assembly of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Support ring;
[0022] 3. Clamping mechanism; 31. Movable splint; 32. Movable push rod; 33. Position-limiting vertical groove; 34. Position-limiting ring groove;
[0023] 35. Transmission assembly; 351. Threaded vertical shaft; 352. Gear ring 1; 353. Sliding seat; 354. Transmission gear;
[0024] 36. Driving assembly; 361. Gear ring 2; 362. Driven gear; 363. Rotating shaft; 364. Driving gear; 365. Transmission rack; 366. Cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] The thread reaming drill is a tool used to process the bottom hole of the internal thread. Its working principle is to rotate the drill bit and apply axial pressure to make the cutting edge of the drill bit cut on the existing internal thread. Since the traditional processing equipment is not convenient for fixing the drill bit, it is easy to clamp the drill bit too tightly or too loosely. Clamping too tightly may cause the drill bit to deform or damage, and clamping too loosely may cause the drill bit to move or fall during the processing, which brings great inconvenience to the processing of the drill bit. In order to avoid the situation of clamping the drill bit too tightly or too loosely and improve the processing efficiency of the drill bit, refer to Figure 1-Figure 5, provides a threaded reaming drill processing equipment, which consists of a processing table 1, a support ring 2 and a clamping mechanism 3. The support ring 2 is detachably arranged on the processing table 1, and the clamping mechanism 3 is arranged on the support ring 2 and is used to lock the reaming drill bit. The clamping mechanism 3 includes three movable splints 31 arranged on the inner side of the support ring 2 in a circumferential array. The cross-section of the movable splint 31 is set to a V-shape, which helps to clamp the drill bit more conveniently and stably. The side of the movable splint 31 in contact with the drill bit is fixedly bonded with an anti-slip pad, and movable push rods 32 are respectively fixedly arranged on one side of the three movable splints 31. Three limiting vertical grooves 33 distributed in a circumferential array are opened on the support ring 2, and the movable push rod 32 passes through one side of the limiting vertical groove 33 and is slidably connected. A limiting ring groove 34 connected to several limiting vertical grooves 33 is opened inside one side of the support ring 2. A limiting spring fixed to the support ring 2 is fixed on one side of the movable splint 31, and the initial state of the limiting spring is set to a compressed state. When the movable splint 31 moves, the limiting spring restores its elastic deformation and extends a certain distance.
[0027] A transmission assembly 35 for pushing the movable push rod 32 to move is arranged on the inner side of the limiting vertical groove 33. The clamping mechanism 3 also includes a driving assembly 36 arranged on the inner side of the limiting ring groove 34 for driving the transmission assembly 35 to operate. Through the mutual cooperation of the driving assembly 36 and the transmission assembly 35, the three movable push rods 32 are pushed to move toward the middle at the same time, and the three movable push rods 32 drive the movable clamping plate 31 to move toward the middle, so that the drill bit is stably fixed in the support ring 2, which is conducive to a better fit of the drill bit when clamped.
[0028] In order to adjust the position of the movable push rod 32 more accurately and clamp the drill bit more stably, refer to Figure 4 A transmission assembly 35 is provided, including a threaded vertical shaft 351 slidably set on the inner side of the limiting vertical groove 33 and rotating with the support ring 2 through a bearing, and a gear ring 352 rotatably set on the inner side of the limiting ring groove 34 and meshing with a transmission gear 354. A sliding seat 353 fixed to the movable push rod 32 is threadedly set on the top of the threaded vertical shaft 351. When the threaded vertical shaft 351 rotates, the sliding seat 353 drives the sliding seat 353 to slide on the inner side of the limiting vertical groove 33. A transmission gear 354 meshing with the gear ring 352 is fixed at the bottom of the threaded vertical shaft 351. The teeth of the gear ring 352 are located on the side and mesh with the transmission gear 354 for transmission.
[0029] In order to stably clamp drill bits of different diameters, which helps the drill bits to be more accurate during processing, refer to Figure 5, a driving assembly 36 is provided, including a gear ring 2 361 rotatably arranged on the inner side of the limiting ring groove 34 and fixed to the gear ring 1 352, a driven gear 362 is meshedly arranged on one side of the gear ring 2 361, a rotating shaft 363 is fixed at the axis of the driven gear 362, a driving gear 364 is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft 363, a transmission rack 365 is meshedly arranged on one side of the driving gear 364, the diameter of the driven gear 362 is larger than the diameter of the driving gear 364, and the driving gear 364 is driven to rotate when the transmission rack 365 moves, which helps to better install the positions of the driving gear 364 and the transmission rack 365, a cylinder 366 is arranged on the inner side of the limiting ring groove 34, which is fixed to the support ring 2 and is used to drive the transmission rack 365 to move, and the output shaft of the cylinder 366 is fixed to one end of the transmission rack 365.
[0030] During the actual use of the drill processing equipment, the drill bit to be processed is first placed on the inner side of the support ring 2, and then the cylinder 366 is started. The output shaft of the cylinder 366 pulls the transmission rack 365 to move, and the transmission rack 365 drives the active gear 364 meshing with it to rotate. The active gear 364 drives the rotating shaft 363 at its axis to rotate, and the rotating shaft 363 drives the driven gear 362 at one end to rotate, and the driven gear 362 drives the gear ring 2 361 on one side. The inner side of the limiting ring groove 34 rotates, and the gear ring 2 361 drives the gear ring 1 352 on one side to rotate, and the gear ring 1 352 drives the three transmission gears 354 meshing with it to rotate, and the transmission gear 354 drives the threaded vertical shaft 351 at its axis to rotate, and the threaded vertical shaft 351 drives the sliding seat 353 to slide on the inner side of the limiting vertical groove 33, and the sliding seat 353 drives the movable push rod 32 on one side to move, thereby driving the three movable clamps 31 to move toward the middle, clamping and fixing the drill bit, and then processing.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A threaded hole reaming drill processing device, comprising a processing table (1), and a support ring (2) detachably arranged on the processing table (1), characterized in that: A clamping mechanism (3) for locking the reaming drill bit is arranged on the support ring (2); The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of movable clamping plates (31) arranged in a circumferential array on the inner side of the support ring (2), and movable push rods (32) respectively fixedly arranged on one side of the plurality of movable clamping plates (31); a plurality of limiting vertical grooves (33) arranged in a circumferential array are provided on the support ring (2), and the movable push rods (32) penetrate one side of the limiting vertical groove (33) and are slidably connected; a limiting ring groove (34) connected to the plurality of limiting vertical grooves (33) is provided inside one side of the support ring (2); a transmission assembly (35) for pushing the movable push rod (32) to move is provided on the inner side of the limiting vertical groove (33); and the clamping mechanism (3) further comprises a driving assembly (36) arranged on the inner side of the limiting ring groove (34) for driving the driving assembly (35) to operate.
2. The threaded hole reaming drill processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (35) comprises a threaded vertical shaft (351) slidably arranged inside the limiting vertical groove (33) and rotating with the support ring (2) through a bearing, and a gear ring (352) rotatably arranged inside the limiting ring groove (34) and meshing with the transmission gear (354).
3. The threaded hole reaming drill processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding seat (353) fixed to the movable push rod (32) is threadedly arranged at the top of the threaded vertical shaft (351), and a transmission gear (354) meshing with the gear ring 1 (352) is fixed at the bottom of the threaded vertical shaft (351).
4. The threaded hole reaming drill processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (36) comprises a second gear ring (361) rotatably arranged inside the limiting ring groove (34) and fixed to the first gear ring (352), and a driven gear (362) is meshedly arranged on one side of the second gear ring (361).
5. The threaded hole reaming drill processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (363) is fixed at the axis of the driven gear (362), a driving gear (364) is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft (363), and a transmission rack (365) is meshedly arranged on one side of the driving gear (364).
6. The threaded hole reaming drill processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cylinder (366) is arranged on the inner side of the limiting ring groove (34) and is fixed to the support ring (2) and is used to drive the transmission rack (365) to move. The output shaft of the cylinder (366) is fixed to one end of the transmission rack (365).
7. The threaded hole reaming drill processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit spring fixed to the support ring (2) is fixed on one side of the movable clamping plate (31).