A steel structure welding positioning adjustment mechanism

By designing a steel structure welding positioning and adjustment mechanism, and using synchronous grinding belts to grind the steel surface, the problems of grinding the joint surface and oxidation layer during welding are solved, and the welding quality is improved.

CN222726309UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08ANHUI TENGDA STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420847196.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the welding process of steel structures, the positioning and adjustment mechanism cannot polish the connection surface, and the oxide layer on the surface of the steel affects the welding quality.

Method used

A steel structure welding positioning and adjustment mechanism is designed, including mounting base plate, steel structure fixing structure and welded surface grinding structure. The steel material is fixed through the steel structure fixing structure, and the steel surface is polished by the synchronous grinding belt of the welded surface grinding structure to remove the oxide layer.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective grinding of the connecting surface of the steel structure, removes the oxide layer, and improves welding quality and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a steel structure welding positioning adjustment mechanism, including a welding surface grinding structure, which includes a bracket, an insert shaft is provided on the outside of the bracket, the insert shaft is connected to the steel structure fixed structure, the top and bottom of the inner side of the bracket are rotatably connected with synchronous wheels, the number of the brackets is set to two, and a synchronous grinding belt is provided between the two brackets. The utility model is reasonably designed, a steel material is fixed by the set steel structure fixed structure, and then another steel material is fixed and the steel material is conveyed by the steel structure conveying structure, so that the connection surface between the two steel materials is in contact with the outer walls on both sides of the synchronous grinding belt, and then the motor drives the synchronous wheel to rotate, and the synchronous wheel drives the synchronous grinding belt to grind the oxide layer on the surface of the two steel structures, and then the welding surface grinding structure is removed, so that the contact surfaces of the two steel structures are in contact for subsequent welding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the field of steel structure welding, and in particular to a steel structure welding positioning and adjusting mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure is a structure made of steel materials and is one of the main types of building structures. The structure is mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections and steel plates, and adopts rust removal and rust prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, and galvanizing. The components or parts are usually connected by welds, bolts or rivets. Because of its light weight and simple construction, it is widely used in large factories, venues, super high-rise buildings, bridges and other fields. Steel structures are prone to rust. Generally, steel structures need to be rust-proofed, galvanized or painted, and they need regular maintenance;

[0003] The inventor discovered the following defects during the operation of the specific embodiment:

[0004] When connecting steel structures, the two steel structures need to be fixed by welding. When welding the steel structures, the positions of the two steel structures are adjusted by the positioning adjustment mechanism. However, the positioning adjustment mechanism cannot grind the connecting surface between the two steel structures, and an oxide layer will appear on the surface during the placement of the steel, so that the oxide layer will affect the connection between the two steel structures during the welding process.

[0005] It should be noted that the above contents belong to the technical cognition scope of the inventor. Since the technical contents in this field are vast and too complicated, the above contents of this application do not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical problems to be solved by the utility model:

[0007] The utility model provides a steel structure welding positioning adjustment mechanism to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] 2. Technical solution:

[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: a steel structure welding positioning adjustment mechanism, comprising a mounting base plate, a side support plate is arranged on one side of the mounting base plate, a slide groove is opened on one side inside the mounting base plate, a steel structure fixing structure is arranged at the bottom of the mounting base plate, the number of the steel structure fixing structures is set to two, and a welding surface grinding structure is arranged between the two steel structure fixing structures;

[0010] A welding surface grinding structure includes a bracket, an inserted shaft is arranged on the outer side of the bracket, the inserted shaft is connected to the steel structure fixed structure, the top and bottom of the inner side of the bracket are rotatably connected to synchronous wheels, the number of the brackets is set to two, a synchronous grinding belt is arranged between the two brackets, and the inner side of the synchronous grinding belt is connected to the outer wall of the synchronous wheel.

[0011] Furthermore, a worm body is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting base plate, a worm wheel body is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting base plate, the worm body and the worm wheel body are meshingly connected, and a guide groove is provided on the top of the worm wheel body.

[0012] Furthermore, the number of the guide grooves is set to two, and the top of the guide groove is slidably connected with a steel structure conveying structure.

[0013] Furthermore, the steel structure fixing structure includes a moving screw and a moving block. The moving screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting base plate. The moving screw is arranged directly below the steel structure fixing structure. A matching hole is provided at the bottom of the moving block, and the matching hole cooperates with the moving screw. A connecting hole is provided at the top of the moving block, and the connecting hole is connected to the plug shaft.

[0014] Furthermore, the steel structure conveying structure includes a placement shell, a slide bar is provided at the bottom of the placement shell, and the slide bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.

[0015] Furthermore, both sides of the top of the placement shell are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a roller, and the top of the rotating shaft is provided with a synchronous belt device.

[0016] 3. Beneficial effects:

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model fixes one steel material by means of a steel structure fixing structure, and then fixes and conveys another steel material by means of a steel structure conveying structure, so that the connection surfaces between the two steel materials are both in contact with the outer walls on both sides of a synchronous grinding belt, and then a motor drives a synchronous wheel to rotate, and the synchronous wheel drives the synchronous grinding belt to grind the oxide layers on the surfaces of the two steel structures, and then the welding surface grinding structure is removed, so that the contact surfaces of the two steel structures are in contact with each other for subsequent welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a steel structure conveying structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the welding surface grinding structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the steel structure fixing structure of the utility model.

[0024] Reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Install the base plate; 2. Side support plate; 3. Slide groove; 4. Steel structure fixing structure; 401. Move screw; 402. Move block; 403. Matching hole; 404. Connecting hole; 5. Welding surface grinding structure; 501. Bracket; 502. Insert shaft; 503. Synchronous wheel; 504. Synchronous grinding belt; 6. Worm body; 7. Worm wheel body; 8. Guide groove; 9. Steel structure conveying structure; 901. Placement shell; 902. Slide bar; 903. Rotating shaft; 904. Roller; 905. Synchronous belt device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", "provided with", "provided on" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. Example

[0030] See attached Figure 1-5 A steel structure welding positioning and adjustment mechanism comprises a mounting base plate 1, a side support plate 2 is arranged on one side of the mounting base plate 1, a slide groove 3 is opened on one side inside the mounting base plate 1, a steel structure fixing structure 4 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting base plate 1, the number of the steel structure fixing structures 4 is set to two, and a welding surface grinding structure 5 is arranged between the two steel structure fixing structures 4;

[0031] The welding surface grinding structure 5 includes a bracket 501, an outer side of the bracket 501 is provided with an insertion shaft 502, the insertion shaft 502 is connected to the steel structure fixing structure 4, the top and bottom of the inner side of the bracket 501 are rotatably connected with a synchronous wheel 503, the number of the brackets 501 is set to two, a synchronous grinding belt 504 is provided between the two brackets 501, and the inner side of the synchronous grinding belt 504 is connected to the outer wall of the synchronous wheel 503.

[0032] Furthermore, in the above technical scheme, the bottom of the mounting base plate 1 is rotatably connected to a worm body 6, and the bottom of the mounting base plate 1 is rotatably connected to a worm wheel body 7. The worm body 6 and the worm wheel body 7 are meshingly connected. A guide groove 8 is opened on the top of the worm wheel body 7, and the number of the guide grooves 8 is set to two. The top of the guide groove 8 is slidably connected to a steel structure conveying structure 9. The steel structure conveying structure 9 is slidably connected to the guide groove 8 and is fixed to the inside of the guide groove 8 by bolts. The motor drives the worm body 6 to rotate, and the worm body 6 drives the worm wheel body 7 to rotate, so that the worm wheel body 7 drives the steel structure conveying structure 9 to rotate, which is used to adjust the angle of the steel placed in the steel structure conveying structure 9.

[0033] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the steel structure fixing structure 4 includes a moving screw 401 and a moving block 402. The moving screw 401 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting base plate 1. The moving screw 401 is arranged directly below the steel structure fixing structure 4. A matching hole 403 is provided at the bottom of the moving block 402. The matching hole 403 cooperates with the moving screw 401. A connecting hole 404 is provided at the top of the moving block 402. The connecting hole 404 is connected to the plug shaft 502. The moving screw 401 is rotated, and the moving screw 401 drives the moving block 402 to slide on the inner wall of the slide groove 3, so that one side of the moving block 402 is fitted with the outer wall of the steel, and the steel is fixed between the moving block 402 and the side support plate 2 to avoid shaking of the steel during welding.

[0034] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the steel structure conveying structure 9 includes a placement shell 901, a slide bar 902 is provided at the bottom of the placement shell 901, the slide bar 902 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 8, and the two sides of the top of the placement shell 901 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 903, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 903 is provided with a roller 904. The top of the rotating shaft 903 is provided with a synchronous belt device 905, and the steel is placed into the interior of the placement shell 901 so that the outer wall of the steel is fitted with the outer wall of the roller 904, and the motor is started. The motor drives the rotating shaft 903 to rotate through the synchronous belt device 905, and the rotating shaft 903 drives the roller 904 to rotate, and the roller 904 drives the steel to move forward.

[0035] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to fix two steel materials through the positioning and adjustment structure and perform subsequent welding, one steel material is placed between the moving block 402 and the side support plate 2, and the moving screw 401 is manually rotated. The moving screw 401 drives the moving block 402 to move to one side, so that the moving block 402 and the side support plate 2 clamp the steel material, and then another steel material is placed inside the placement shell 901, and the motor is started. The motor drives the rotating shaft 903 to rotate through the synchronous belt device 905, and the rotating shaft 903 drives the steel material to fit the outer wall of the synchronous grinding belt 504 through the roller 904, so that the two sides of the synchronous grinding belt 504 fit the outer walls of the two steel materials respectively;

[0036] Start the motor, the motor drives the synchronous wheel 503 to rotate, the synchronous wheel 503 drives the synchronous grinding belt 504 to rotate, so that the synchronous grinding belt 504 grinds the surface between the two steels. After the grinding is completed, the welding surface grinding structure 5 is directly removed from the top of the steel structure fixing structure 4, and the steel structure conveying structure 9 drives the steel to contact with another steel and then perform the welding procedure.

[0037] The above-described embodiments only express a certain implementation method of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the utility model shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A steel structure welding positioning adjustment mechanism, characterized in that: include A mounting base plate (1), wherein a side support plate (2) is provided on one side of the mounting base plate (1), a slide groove (3) is provided on one side inside the mounting base plate (1), a steel structure fixing structure (4) is provided at the bottom of the mounting base plate (1), the number of the steel structure fixing structures (4) is set to two, and a welding surface grinding structure (5) is provided between the two steel structure fixing structures (4); A welding surface grinding structure (5) comprises a bracket (501), an insert shaft (502) is arranged on the outer side of the bracket (501), the insert shaft (502) is connected to a steel structure fixing structure (4), the top and bottom of the inner side of the bracket (501) are rotatably connected to synchronous wheels (503), the number of the brackets (501) is set to two, a synchronous grinding belt (504) is arranged between the two brackets (501), and the inner side of the synchronous grinding belt (504) is connected to the outer wall of the synchronous wheel (503).

2. A steel structure welding positioning adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting base plate (1) is rotatably connected to a worm body (6), and the bottom of the mounting base plate (1) is rotatably connected to a worm wheel body (7). The worm body (6) and the worm wheel body (7) are meshingly connected, and a guide groove (8) is provided on the top of the worm wheel body (7).

3. A steel structure welding positioning adjustment mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the guide grooves (8) is set to two, and the top of the guide groove (8) is slidably connected to a steel structure conveying structure (9).

4. A steel structure welding positioning adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel structure fixing structure (4) comprises a moving screw (401) and a moving block (402), wherein the moving screw (401) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting base plate (1), and the moving screw (401) is arranged directly below the steel structure fixing structure (4). A matching hole (403) is provided at the bottom of the moving block (402), and the matching hole (403) cooperates with the moving screw (401). A connecting hole (404) is provided at the top of the moving block (402), and the connecting hole (404) is connected to the plug shaft (502).

5. A steel structure welding positioning adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel structure conveying structure (9) comprises a placement shell (901), a sliding bar (902) is provided at the bottom of the placement shell (901), and the sliding bar (902) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (8).

6. A steel structure welding positioning adjustment mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two sides of the top of the placement shell (901) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (903), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (903) is provided with a roller (904), and the top of the rotating shaft (903) is provided with a synchronous belt device (905).