A kind of microparticle steel shot rounding equipment
By designing a micro-particle steel ball rounding equipment including a shot blaster and a grinder, the problems of low rounding efficiency and single passivation mechanism of existing equipment are solved, and more efficient steel ball passivation and quality improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421528707.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing stainless steel wire pellet rounding passivation equipment has low rounding efficiency and a single passivation mechanism, which leads to a large number of steel pellets being filtered before being passivated.
A micro-particle steel ball rounding equipment is designed, including a rounding machine housing, a motor, a grinder and a rounding container. The grinder and a rounding container are arranged below the rounding machine housing, and the motor is arranged at the top of the rounding machine housing. The equipment is equipped with a shot blaster above one side of the outer shell of the rounding machine. The grinder is equipped with a coaxial rotation shaft and a uniformly divided fan blade. The fan blade is on the same level as the shot blaster for coarse passivation; the grinder performs secondary rounding passivation to ensure that the steel balls are fully passivated and then filtered.
The passivation efficiency of steel balls is improved, the problem of steel balls being filtered before being passivated is avoided, and the quality of steel balls is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222726432U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel shot production, in particular to a device for rounding microparticle steel shots. Background Art
[0002] Steel shot is an abrasive used in shot blasting machines, shot blasting equipment, shot peening machines, shot peening equipment, sandblasting machines, sandblasting equipment, steel pretreatment production lines, steel plate pretreatment production lines, and steel structure pretreatment production lines. At present, the shapes of stainless steel cut wire shots produced are different, and some have sharp corners. When such sharp-cornered steel shots are used, the sharp corners will reduce the surface finish and roughness of the workpiece, and even damage the surface of the workpiece, affecting the surface cleaning effect. Therefore, they need to be rounded and passivated.
[0003] For example, a high-efficiency stainless steel cut wire shot grinding and passivation device with patent number CN202121886134.X includes a processing box, which also includes a feed pipe, which is connected to the top of the processing box; in the utility model, the stainless steel cut wire shot is preliminarily broken up by a stirring rod, and is ground and passivated by a grinding ball, so that larger stainless steel cut wire shots are spirally fed again by spiral blades for rounding and passivation, thereby improving the rounding and passivation effect thereof, and smaller stainless steel cut wire shots are dispersed again by a dispersion plate after passing through the diversion effect of the diverter plate, and are screened and removed by the wind action of the fan blades, thereby further improving the quality of the stainless steel cut wire shots after the rounding and passivation treatment.
[0004] However, this structure has the following problems: first, there is only a rounding and passivation mechanism, and the rounding efficiency is low; second, the rounding and passivation mechanism is relatively simple, which easily leads to a large number of steel shots being filtered without being passivated. Summary of the invention
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a microparticle steel shot rounding device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of microparticle steel shot rounding equipment, comprising a rounding machine housing 4, a motor 7, a grinder 11 and a rounding container 12, the grinder 11 and the rounding container 12 are arranged below the rounding machine housing 4, the motor 7 is arranged at the top of the rounding machine housing 4, and is characterized in that: a shot blasting machine 8 is arranged above one side of the rounding machine housing 4; a coaxial rotating shaft 6 is arranged above the grinder 11, and evenly divided fan blades 5 are arranged on the rotating shaft 6, and the number is greater than or equal to four; the fan blades 5 and the shot blasting machine 8 are in the same horizontal plane.
[0007] Preferably, an inner wall of the rounding machine housing 4 is provided with an inclined plate 3 , and the inclined plate 3 is located below the fan blades 5 .
[0008] Preferably, the upper end of the rotating shaft 6 is connected to the motor 7 , the lower end is fixedly connected to the grinder 11 , and is supported on the fixed plate 2 via a conical support seat 9 .
[0009] Preferably, the fixed plate 2 is provided with uniform feed ports 10 , and the feed ports 10 are located directly below the rear end of the inclined plate 3 .
[0010] Preferably, the rounded container 12 is hemispherical, and a single discharge port 1 is provided at the bottom.
[0011] Preferably, a steel shot collecting frame 14 is provided at the bottom end of the rounding machine housing 4 , and a filter plate 13 is provided above the steel shot collecting frame 14 .
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: first, a rough passivation mechanism is provided above the rounding passivation mechanism, which improves the passivation efficiency of the steel shot; second, two passivation mechanisms are provided, which prevents the steel shot from being filtered without being passivated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0014] In the figure: 1. feed port; 2. fixed plate; 3. inclined plate; 4. rounding machine housing; 5. fan blades; 6. rotating shaft; 7. motor; 8. shot blasting machine; 9. conical support seat; 10. feed port; 11. grinder; 12. rounding container; 13. filter plate; 14. steel shot collecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0016] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a technical solution: a microparticle steel shot rounding device, including a rounding machine housing 4, a motor 7, a grinder 11 and a rounding container 12, the grinder 11 and the rounding container 12 are arranged below the rounding machine housing 4, and the motor 7 is arranged at the top of the rounding machine housing 4.
[0017] A shot peening machine 8 is provided above one side of the rounding machine housing 4 for producing steel shots; a coaxial rotating shaft 6 is provided above the grinder 11, and the rotating shaft 6 is provided with evenly distributed fan blades 5, and the number is greater than or equal to four; the fan blades 5 and the shot peening machine 8 are in the same horizontal plane, and the ejected steel shots hit the fan blades 5 for rough passivation.
[0018] An inclined plate 3 is provided on the inner wall of the rounding machine housing 4, and the inclined plate 3 is located below the fan blade 5. The upper end of the rotating shaft 6 is connected to the motor 7, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the grinder 11, and is supported on the fixed plate 2 through a conical support seat 9. A uniform feed port 10 is provided on the fixed plate 2, and the feed port 10 is located directly below the tail end of the inclined plate 3.
[0019] The rounding container 12 is hemispherical, and a single feeding port 1 is provided at the bottom. A steel shot collecting frame 14 is provided at the bottom of the rounding machine housing 4 , and a filter plate 13 is provided above the steel shot collecting frame 14 .
[0020] Specific working principle:
[0021] The motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the fan blades 5 and the grinder 11 rotate. The shot peening machine 8 sprays the steel shots onto the fan blades 5 to roughly passivate the steel shots. Then, the steel shots pass through the inclined plate 3 and fall from the feed port 10 into the rounding container 12. The grinder 11 performs secondary rounding and passivation, and finally enters the steel shot collection frame 14 from the discharge port 1.
[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A microparticle steel shot rounding device, comprising a rounding machine housing (4), a motor (7), a grinder (11) and a rounding container (12), wherein the grinder (11) and the rounding container (12) are arranged below the rounding machine housing (4), and the motor (7) is arranged at the top of the rounding machine housing (4), characterized in that: A shot blasting machine (8) is arranged above one side of the rounding machine housing (4); a coaxial rotating shaft (6) is arranged above the grinder (11), and the rotating shaft (6) is provided with evenly distributed fan blades (5), and the number of the fan blades (5) is greater than or equal to four; the fan blades (5) and the shot blasting machine (8) are in the same horizontal plane.
2. The microparticle steel shot rounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined plate (3) is provided on the inner wall of the rounding machine housing (4), and the inclined plate (3) is located below the fan blade (5).
3. The microparticle steel shot rounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the rotating shaft (6) is connected to the motor (7), the lower end is fixedly connected to the grinder (11), and is supported on the fixed plate (2) through a conical support seat (9).
4. The microparticle steel shot rounding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed plate (2) is provided with uniform feed openings (10), and the feed openings (10) are arranged directly below the rear end of the inclined plate (3).
5. The microparticle steel shot rounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rounded container (12) is hemispherical and has a single discharge port (1) at the bottom.
6. The microparticle steel shot rounding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A steel shot collecting frame (14) is provided at the bottom of the rounding machine housing (4), and a filter plate (13) is provided above the steel shot collecting frame (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient stainless steel wire cut shot rounding and passivating device
CN215510360U