A suspension device for wind turbine blade trimming equipment
By designing a suspension device for wind power blades, automatic cutting is achieved by using lifting mechanism, rotating mechanism and limit cutting mechanism, the problems of low efficiency, poor accuracy and damage to the mold clamping root are solved, and high-precision and safe cutting effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421395480.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The traditional wind power blade flash cutting method has low efficiency and poor accuracy, and is easy to damage the blade mold clamping root, resulting in uneven burrs.
A suspension device is designed, including a lifting mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a limit cutting mechanism. Through an automated limit cutting method, it ensures high cutting accuracy and does not damage the blade mold clamping root.
High-precision automatic cutting of wind power blade flying edges is realized, avoiding damage to the blade mold clamping roots and improving cutting efficiency and effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222726829U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind turbine blade flash cutting devices, in particular to a suspension device for wind turbine blade follow-up edge cutting equipment. Background Art
[0002] Wind turbine blades are the core components of wind turbines that convert natural wind energy into electrical energy, and are also the main basis for measuring the design and technical level of wind turbines. Wind turbine blades use glass fiber epoxy resin as the main raw material and vacuum assisted resin transfer molding as the main processing technology. The two semi-shells and shear webs are formed separately, and after secondary bonding and assembly, a complete large wind turbine blade is obtained.
[0003] In the manufacturing process of wind turbine blades, there is a process of closing the upper blade and the lower blade with adhesive. However, after closing the mold, the adhesive and the glass fiber cloth will exceed the outline of the blade. Only after the adhesive that exceeds the outline of the blade is cut, the production requirements can be met. Traditionally, the cutting of the flash is mainly done by manual cutting and polishing. However, manual cutting not only has poor cutting effect, low efficiency, and a harsh working environment, which is extremely harmful to workers, but also cannot accurately cut the flash, resulting in uneven blade burrs. The existing device for cutting the flash of wind turbine blades cuts the flash by setting a disc cutting knife, an adjustment plate, an adjustment spring and a number of brackets to cooperate with each other, thereby replacing the traditional manual cutting in the specific operation process. Although it reduces the loss of labor, other power equipment is required to provide power when cutting the flash. At the same time, when cutting the flash, if the staff is distracted during the work, it will also cause uneven blade burrs and even damage the root of the wind turbine blade mold. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a suspension device for a wind turbine blade conforming trimming device, which not only does not damage the mold root of the wind turbine blade, but also has high cutting accuracy and good effect.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A suspension device for a wind turbine blade trimming device comprises a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is connected to a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is connected to a limiting cutting mechanism, wherein the limiting cutting mechanism comprises a cutting assembly, and the cutting assembly comprises an upper dust hood, a lower dust hood and a cutting blade, wherein the lower dust hood is slidably connected to the bottom of the upper dust hood, and the cutting blade is installed inside the upper dust hood, and the end of the cutting blade extends into the lower dust hood.
[0007] Preferably, the limiting cutting mechanism also includes a mounting frame, the mounting frame includes an upper mounting frame and a lower mounting frame slidably connected to the upper mounting frame, the upper dust hood is connected to the upper mounting frame, the lower dust hood is connected to the lower mounting frame, a first roller is transversely provided on the side of the upper mounting frame close to the lower mounting frame, two first rollers are provided, the first rollers are arranged on both sides of the upper dust hood, and a second roller is transversely provided on the side of the lower mounting frame close to the upper mounting frame, two second rollers are provided, and both second rollers are located directly below the first roller.
[0008] Preferably, a third roller is longitudinally provided on the upper mounting frame, two third rollers are provided, and the third roller is arranged at an end close to the first roller and away from the cutting assembly, and a fourth roller is longitudinally provided on the lower mounting frame, two fourth rollers are provided, and the fourth roller is located directly below the third roller and is arranged corresponding to the third roller.
[0009] Preferably, a fifth roller is longitudinally provided on the upper mounting frame, the fifth roller has one, and the fifth roller is arranged between the first roller and the cutting assembly, and a sixth roller is longitudinally provided on the lower mounting frame, the sixth roller has one, and the sixth roller is located directly below the fifth roller, and the fifth roller and the sixth roller are flush with the outer end surfaces of the third roller and the fourth roller.
[0010] Preferably, a first slide rail is provided on the mounting frame, the first slide rail is connected to a first slide seat, the first slide seat slides along the first slide rail driven by a cylinder, the first slide rail is fixedly connected to the upper mounting frame through a mounting plate, and the first slide seat is fixedly connected to the lower mounting frame.
[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a second slide rail, a second slide seat and a balancer. The second slide rail is provided with a second slide seat that can slide along the second slide rail. The top of the second slide seat is provided with a first mounting ring. The balancer is connected to the first mounting ring. At the same time, the second slide rail and the balancer are both installed on the external wind turbine blade contour cutting equipment.
[0012] Preferably, the position-limiting cutting mechanism further comprises a mounting frame, and the rotating mechanism comprises a first rotating assembly, a second rotating assembly and a third rotating assembly;
[0013] The first rotating assembly includes a first outer ring connected to the second sliding seat, a first inner ring rotatably connected to the first outer ring, and a first mounting seat mounted on the positive end surface of the first inner ring;
[0014] The second rotating assembly includes a second inner ring, a second outer ring rotatably connected to the second inner ring, and a first connecting frame fixedly connected to the second outer ring;
[0015] The third rotating assembly includes a bearing, which is inserted into the first connecting frame and the mounting frame and realizes the rotating connection between the first connecting frame and the mounting frame.
[0016] Preferably, a telescopic assembly is provided between the first rotating assembly and the second rotating assembly, the telescopic assembly comprising a telescopic cylinder and a second connecting frame, one end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the first mounting seat, the other end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the second connecting frame, and the second connecting frame is connected to the second inner ring.
[0017] Preferably, a third slide rail is provided on the second connecting frame, a third slide seat which can slide along the third slide rail is provided on the third slide rail, and the third slide seat is fixedly connected to the second inner ring.
[0018] Preferably, a plug-in rod is provided on the second connecting frame, a first spring and a second spring are passed through the plug-in rod, the first spring and the second spring have the same length, a second mounting ring is provided on the side of the third sliding seat close to the plug-in rod, the second mounting ring is passed through the plug-in rod, and the second mounting ring is located between the first spring and the second spring.
[0019] In the above technical scheme, the automatic cutting of the flash is realized by setting a lifting mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a limiting cutting mechanism, which will not only avoid damaging the wind turbine blade mold part, but also have high cutting accuracy and good effect. The rotating mechanism includes a first rotating assembly, a second rotating assembly and a third rotating assembly, wherein the first rotating assembly realizes the synchronous steering movement of the cutting assembly along the X-axis, which can ensure that the cutting assembly follows the flash length direction; the second rotating assembly realizes the synchronous steering movement of the cutting assembly along the Z-axis, and when the distance between the cutting assembly and the wind turbine blade mold root changes, it can ensure that the distance between the cutting assembly and the wind turbine blade mold root is consistent; the third rotating assembly realizes the synchronous steering movement of the cutting assembly along the Y-axis, and when the road surface is not stable, the external wind turbine blade follow-up trimming equipment will follow the road surface when moving, and when the cutting assembly and the wind turbine blade mold root move in the up and down directions, it can ensure that the cutting assembly is not affected by the road surface and moves up and down.
[0020] By setting a telescopic component, the telescopic component is equivalent to a compressed spring, which pushes the cutting component to a position close to the root of the wind turbine blade mold, so that the limiting cutting mechanism is pressed against the root of the wind turbine blade mold; by horizontally setting a first roller on the upper mounting frame and a horizontally setting a second roller on the lower mounting frame, the positions of the first roller and the second roller correspond, and both the first roller and the second roller are used to press against the root of the wind turbine blade mold, so as to avoid damaging the root of the wind turbine blade mold during cutting; by longitudinally setting a third roller on the upper mounting frame and a fourth roller on the lower mounting frame, the positions of the third roller and the fourth roller correspond, the third roller and the fourth roller clamp the flash from the upper and lower sides, and the first roller and the second roller cooperate with the third roller and the fourth roller to clamp the flash, which will not damage the root of the wind turbine blade mold, and at the same time ensure the fixation of the flash cutting size, with high cutting accuracy and good effect.
[0021] By arranging a third slide rail and a third slide seat that can slide along the third slide rail on the mounting frame, a plug-in rod is provided on the connecting frame, a first spring and a second spring are inserted in the plug-in rod, a second mounting ring is inserted between the first spring and the second spring, and the third slide seat is connected to the second mounting ring. When the external wind turbine blade conforming trimming device is suddenly started or the external wind turbine blade conforming trimming device moves at a faster speed, the cutting speed of the cutting blade cannot keep up with the moving speed of the external wind turbine blade conforming trimming device. At this time, the first spring or the second spring generates elastic support for the second mounting ring to increase the stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the overall side view of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the overall top view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the overall front view of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure, 10 lifting mechanism; 11 second slide rail; 12 second slide seat; 121 first mounting ring; 21 first rotating assembly; 211 first outer ring; 212 first inner ring; 213 first mounting seat; 22 second rotating assembly; 221 second inner ring; 222 second outer ring; 223 first connecting frame; 23 third rotating assembly; 231 bearing; 30 limiting cutting mechanism; 31 cutting assembly; 311 upper dust cover; 312 lower dust cover; 31 3 cutting disc; 32 upper mounting frame; 321 first roller; 322 third roller; 323 mounting plate; 324 first slide rail; 325 first slide seat; 326 fifth roller; 33 lower mounting frame; 331 second roller; 332 fourth roller; 333 sixth roller; 40 telescopic assembly; 41 telescopic cylinder; 42 second connecting frame; 421 third slide rail; 422 third slide seat; 423 first spring; 424 second spring; 5 collecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0028] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a suspension device for a wind turbine blade trimming device includes a lifting mechanism 10, a rotating mechanism, a limiting cutting mechanism 30 and a telescopic assembly 40. The lifting mechanism 10 is connected to an external wind turbine blade trimming device. The lifting mechanism 10 includes a second slide rail 11, a second slide seat 12 and a balancer. A second slide seat 12 that can slide along the second slide rail 11 is provided on the second slide rail 11. A first mounting ring 121 is provided on the top of the second slide seat 12. The balancer is connected to the first mounting ring 121. At the same time, the second slide rail 11 and the balancer are both installed on the external wind turbine blade trimming device. The balancer cooperates with the lifting mechanism 10 to realize that the limiting cutting mechanism 30 follows the flash edge to make synchronous up and down movements.
[0029] The position-limiting cutting mechanism 30 includes a cutting assembly 31 and a mounting frame. The cutting assembly 31 includes an upper dust cover 311, a lower dust cover 312 and a cutting blade 313. The cutting blade 313 is controlled by a motor to perform rotational cutting on the flash. The lower dust cover 312 is slidably connected to the lower part of the upper dust cover 311. The cutting blade 313 is installed in the upper dust cover 311, and the end of the cutting blade 313 protrudes from the bottom of the upper dust cover 311 and extends into the lower dust cover 312. The mounting frame includes an upper mounting frame 32 connected to the upper dust cover 311 and a lower mounting frame 33 connected to the lower dust cover 312. The upper mounting frame 32 is connected to a first slide rail 324 through a mounting plate 323. The lower mounting frame 33 is fixedly connected to a first slide seat 325. The first slide rail 324 is connected to the first slide seat 325 and the first slide seat 325 can slide along the first slide rail 324, thereby realizing a sliding connection between the upper mounting frame 32 and the lower mounting frame 33. When the first slide 325 slides downward along the first slide rail 324, the first slide 325 drives the lower mounting frame 33 to slide downward synchronously, and at the same time, the lower dust cover 312 follows the lower mounting frame 33 to make synchronous movement, that is, a certain interval is generated between the upper dust cover 311 and the lower dust cover 312. At this time, the external wind turbine blade trimming equipment is moved toward the side close to the flash until the flash is located between the upper dust cover 311 and the lower dust cover 312. At this time, the first slide 325 is controlled by the cylinder to move toward the side close to the upper mounting frame 32 until the upper mounting frame 32 and the lower mounting frame 33 clamp the flash.
[0030] A first roller 321 is transversely provided on one side of the upper mounting frame 32 close to the lower mounting frame 33, two first rollers 321 are provided, and are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper dust cover 311, and a second roller 331 is transversely provided on one side of the lower mounting frame 33 close to the upper mounting frame 32, two second rollers 331 are provided, and the two second rollers 331 are respectively arranged directly below the first roller 321, and the first roller 321 and the second roller 331 are both flush with or slightly exceed the outer end surface of the cutting blade 313, and are used to abut against the root of the wind turbine blade mold to avoid damaging the root of the wind turbine blade mold position during cutting. A third roller 322 is longitudinally provided on the upper mounting frame 32, and two third rollers 322 are provided. The third roller 322 is arranged at one end close to the first roller 321 and away from the cutting assembly 31. A fourth roller 332 is longitudinally provided on the lower mounting frame 33, and two fourth rollers 332 are provided. The fourth roller 332 is located directly below the third roller 322. The third roller 322 and the fourth roller 332 clamp the burr from the upper and lower sides. The first roller 321 and the second roller 331 cooperate with the third roller 322 and the fourth roller 332 to clamp the burr, which will not damage the root of the wind turbine blade mold while ensuring the fixing of the burr cutting size, with high cutting accuracy and good effect. In a preferred embodiment, a fifth roller 326 is longitudinally provided on the upper mounting frame 32, the fifth roller 326 is provided with one, and the fifth roller 326 is disposed between the first roller 321 and the cutting assembly 31, and a sixth roller 333 is longitudinally provided on the lower mounting frame 33, the sixth roller 333 is provided with one, and the sixth roller 333 is located directly below the fifth roller 326, and the fifth roller 326 and the sixth roller 333 are flush with the outer end surfaces of the third roller 322 and the fourth roller 332. The fifth roller 326 and the sixth roller 333 are installed on the side where the suspension device travels, and are used to further clamp the burrs during the travel process.
[0031] The lifting mechanism 10 is connected to the rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism is connected to the limiting cutting mechanism 30. The rotating mechanism includes a first rotating assembly 21, a second rotating assembly 22 and a third rotating assembly 23. The first rotating assembly 21 includes a first outer ring 211, a first inner ring 212 and a first mounting seat 213. The first outer ring 211 is fixedly connected to the second slide 12 and is rotatably connected to the first inner ring 212. The first inner ring 212 is fixedly connected to the first mounting seat 213. The first rotating assembly 21 enables the cutting assembly 31 to make synchronous steering movement along the X axis, which can ensure that the suspension device follows the shape along the length direction of the flash. The second rotating assembly 22 includes a second inner ring 221, a second outer ring 222 and a first connecting frame. The second inner ring 221 is rotatably connected to the second outer ring 222. The second outer ring 222 is fixedly connected to the first connecting frame. The second rotating assembly 22 enables the cutting assembly 31 to make synchronous steering movement along the Z axis. When the distance between the suspension device and the wind turbine blade die-stitching root changes, it can ensure that the distance between the suspension device and the wind turbine blade die-stitching root is consistent. A telescopic assembly 40 is provided between the first rotating assembly 21 and the second rotating assembly 22. The telescopic assembly 40 includes a telescopic cylinder 41 and a second connecting frame 42. The telescopic cylinder 41 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting seat 213. The other end of the telescopic cylinder 41 is connected to the second connecting frame 42, and the second connecting frame 42 is connected to the second inner ring 221. The telescopic assembly 40 is equivalent to a compressed spring, which pushes the limiting cutting mechanism 30 to a position close to the root of the external wind turbine blade mold clamping position, that is, the limiting cutting mechanism 30 is pressed against the root of the wind turbine blade mold clamping position. The third rotating component 23 includes a bearing 231, which is inserted into the first connecting frame 223 and the upper mounting frame 32 to realize the rotational connection between the first connecting frame 223 and the upper mounting frame 32. The third rotating component 23 realizes the synchronous steering movement of the limiting cutting component 31 along the Y-axis. During the movement, the suspension device is installed on the external wind turbine blade conforming trimming equipment. Due to the uneven road surface, the cutting component 31 may move in the left and right directions. The third rotating component 23 can ensure that the limiting cutting component 31 conforms to the left and right shapes.
[0032] In this embodiment, a third slide rail 421 and a third slide seat 422 are provided on the second connecting frame 42, the third slide rail 421 is fixedly installed on the second connecting frame 42, the third slide seat 422 is connected to the second inner ring 221, and the third slide seat 422 can move along the third slide rail 421, and a plug-in rod is provided on the second connecting frame 42, a first spring 423 and a second spring 424 are inserted into the plug-in rod, a second mounting ring is inserted between the first spring 423 and the second spring 424, and the third slide seat 422 is connected to the second mounting ring. When the external wind turbine blade conforming trimming device is suddenly started or the external wind turbine blade conforming trimming device moves at a faster speed, the cutting speed of the cutting blade 313 cannot keep up with the moving speed of the external wind turbine blade conforming trimming device. At this time, the first spring 423 or the second spring 424 generates elastic support for the slide seat to increase the stability of the device. The first spring 423 and the second spring 424 have the same length, that is, when not in use, the second mounting ring is located in the middle of the plug rod, and the first spring 423 or the second spring 424 provides elastic support to the second mounting ring. When the suspension device cuts off the flash, the first spring 423 and the second spring 424 play a buffering role, so that the cutting speed of the cutting blade 313 is not affected by the external wind turbine blade trimming device even if it is slightly faster or slower. In this embodiment, a collection pipe 5 can also be installed on the lower dust cover 312 to collect the cut droplets.
[0033] When in use, the first slide 325 is first controlled by the cylinder to slide downward, so that the upper dust cover 311 and the lower dust cover 312 are opened a certain distance, and then the suspension device is moved to the flash position and the flash is located between the upper dust cover 311 and the lower dust cover 312. The first slide 325 is then controlled by the cylinder to slide upward, so that the third roller 322 and the fourth roller 332 are tightly clamped from the upper and lower sides of the flash, and at this time, the first roller 321 and the second roller 331 are against the root of the wind turbine blade mold from the upper and lower sides, and the motor controls the cutting blade 313 to rotate and cut the flash.
[0034] This embodiment is only an illustration of the concept and implementation of the utility model, and does not limit it. Under the concept of the utility model, technical solutions that have not been substantially changed are still within the scope of protection.
Claims
1. A suspension device for a wind turbine blade trimming device, characterized in that: It includes a lifting mechanism, which is connected to a rotating mechanism, which is connected to a limiting cutting mechanism, the limiting cutting mechanism includes a cutting assembly, the cutting assembly includes an upper dust hood, a lower dust hood and a cutting blade, the lower dust hood is slidably connected to the bottom of the upper dust hood, the cutting blade is installed inside the upper dust hood, and the end of the cutting blade extends into the lower dust hood.
2. The suspension device for wind turbine blade trimming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting cutting mechanism also includes a mounting frame, the mounting frame includes an upper mounting frame and a lower mounting frame slidably connected to the upper mounting frame, an upper dust hood is connected to the upper mounting frame, and a lower dust hood is connected to the lower mounting frame. A first roller is transversely provided on a side of the upper mounting frame close to the lower mounting frame, and two first rollers are provided. The first rollers are arranged on both sides of the upper dust hood, and a second roller is transversely provided on a side of the lower mounting frame close to the upper mounting frame, and two second rollers are provided. The two second rollers are located directly below the first roller.
3. The suspension device for the wind turbine blade trimming equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third roller is longitudinally arranged on the upper mounting frame, two third rollers are arranged, and the third roller is arranged at an end close to the first roller and away from the cutting assembly. A fourth roller is longitudinally arranged on the lower mounting frame, two fourth rollers are arranged, and the fourth roller is located directly below the third roller and is arranged corresponding to the third roller.
4. The suspension device for wind turbine blade trimming equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fifth roller is longitudinally arranged on the upper mounting frame, the fifth roller has one, and the fifth roller is arranged between the first roller and the cutting assembly, and a sixth roller is longitudinally arranged on the lower mounting frame, the sixth roller has one, and the sixth roller is located directly below the fifth roller, and the fifth roller and the sixth roller are flush with the outer end surfaces of the third roller and the fourth roller.
5. The suspension device for wind turbine blade trimming equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first slide rail is provided on the mounting frame, the first slide rail is connected to a first slide seat, the first slide seat slides along the first slide rail driven by a cylinder, the first slide rail is fixedly connected to the upper mounting frame through a mounting plate, and the first slide seat is fixedly connected to the lower mounting frame.
6. The suspension device for wind turbine blade trimming equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a second slide rail, a second slide seat and a balancer. The second slide rail is provided with a second slide seat that can slide along the second slide rail. The top of the second slide seat is provided with a first mounting ring. The balancer is connected to the first mounting ring. At the same time, the second slide rail and the balancer are both installed on the external wind turbine blade trimming equipment.
7. The suspension device for wind turbine blade trimming equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The position-limiting cutting mechanism also includes a mounting frame, and the rotating mechanism includes a first rotating assembly, a second rotating assembly and a third rotating assembly; The first rotating assembly includes a first outer ring connected to the second sliding seat, a first inner ring rotatably connected to the first outer ring, and a first mounting seat mounted on the positive end surface of the first inner ring; The second rotating assembly includes a second inner ring, a second outer ring rotatably connected to the second inner ring, and a first connecting frame fixedly connected to the second outer ring; The third rotating assembly includes a bearing, which is inserted into the first connecting frame and the mounting frame and realizes the rotating connection between the first connecting frame and the mounting frame.
8. The suspension device for wind turbine blade trimming equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A telescopic assembly is provided between the first rotating assembly and the second rotating assembly. The telescopic assembly includes a telescopic cylinder and a second connecting frame. One end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the first mounting seat, and the other end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the second connecting frame. The second connecting frame is connected to the second inner ring.
9. The suspension device for wind turbine blade trimming equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second connecting frame is provided with a third slide rail, and the third slide seat which can slide along the third slide rail is provided on the third slide rail, and the third slide seat is fixedly connected with the second inner ring.
10. The suspension device for wind turbine blade trimming equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plug-in rod is provided on the second connecting frame, and a first spring and a second spring are passed through the plug-in rod. The first spring and the second spring have the same length. A second mounting ring is provided on the side of the third sliding seat close to the plug-in rod, and the second mounting ring is passed through the plug-in rod, and the second mounting ring is located between the first spring and the second spring.