A fully automatic feeding device for producing recycled plastic particles
By designing anti-blocking vibration mechanism and anti-blocking stirring mechanism in the recycled plastic loader, the problems of poor vibration effect of the filter net and raw material residue are solved, and the loading efficiency and effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420738321.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
During the negative pressure loading process of existing recycled plastic loaders, the filter net has poor vibration effect, resulting in raw material residue and low loading efficiency.
A fully automatic feeding device for the production of recycled plastic particles was designed, and an anti-blocking vibration mechanism was formed using a vibrating motor, connecting blocks and springs. The vibration of the vibration motor was controlled through the control panel, which drove the second and third filters to maintain a high-frequency vibration state, and combined with a stirring motor and crushing motor to improve the breathability and crushing efficiency of the raw materials.
It effectively avoids filter clogging, ensures the unobstructed exhaust gas of negative pressure loading, improves the effect and efficiency of loading, and reduces raw material residues.
Smart Images

Figure CN222727038U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of recycled plastic processing equipment, in particular to a fully automatic feeding device for recycled plastic particle production. Background Art
[0002] Recycled plastics refer to plastic raw materials obtained after processing waste plastics through physical or chemical methods such as pretreatment, melt granulation, and modification. It is the reuse of plastics. A feeding device is required during the pretreatment process.
[0003] After searching, the publication number CN219155859U is a negative pressure feeder for recycled plastic bottle flakes, which includes a raw material box and a feeder box. A conveying pipe is provided at the bottom of the raw material box, and the other end of the conveying pipe is connected to the feeder box. An exhaust fan is provided on the top of the feeder box. A filter screen is movably installed inside the feeder box through an anti-blocking vibration unit. The anti-blocking vibration unit includes connecting blocks fixed at both ends of the filter screen and a vibration groove opened on the feeder box, and the connecting block is slidably installed in the vibration groove. Compared with the prior art, the utility model can maintain a high-frequency vibration state of the filter screen during negative pressure feeding by arranging an anti-blocking vibration unit between the feeder box and the filter screen, so that the suction screen can be sucked. The recycled plastic flakes attached to its surface vibrate down, thereby preventing the flakes from being adsorbed and blocked in the filter and causing obstructed exhaust, which can ensure good exhaust of negative pressure feeding, thereby ensuring stable negative pressure feeding effect and efficiency. However, the negative pressure feeding machine only uses an exhaust fan to drive the filter to vibrate, and the vibration effect is poor. After the actual feeding is completed, the exhaust fan needs to be turned off. At this time, the filter will no longer be able to vibrate, resulting in smaller raw materials remaining on the surface of the filter, and the feeding effect cannot be well guaranteed. Before the negative pressure feeding works, raw materials accumulate in the raw material box, which will cause the raw materials to block the discharge pipe at the bottom of the raw material box, and then the exhaust fan cannot be used for feeding, resulting in low feeding efficiency.
[0004] To this end, a fully automatic feeding device for the production of recycled plastic particles is proposed, which has the advantages of good feeding effect and high feeding efficiency, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a fully automatic feeding device for producing recycled plastic particles.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fully automatic feeding device for producing recycled plastic particles, comprising a raw material box and a feeding box, a stirring motor is fixedly installed on the top of the raw material box through a mounting frame, and a stirring paddle is connected to the output end of the stirring motor, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged at the lower part of the stirring paddle, and a scraper is connected to the bottom of the stirring paddle through a connecting rod, a feeding pipe is arranged at the bottom of the raw material box, and a conveying pipe is clamped at the bottom of the feeding pipe, a feeding pipe is clamped at one end of the conveying pipe, and the feeding pipe passes through the surface of one side of the feeding box and extends to the inside of the feeding box, a second filter is arranged inside the feeding box, and a third filter is fixedly connected to both ends of the second filter, one end of the third filter is connected to a connecting block, and a vibration motor is connected to the top of the connecting block, and a spring is connected to the bottom of the connecting block, an exhaust fan is installed on the top of the feeding box, two crushing motors are arranged on one side of the feeding box, and the output ends of the two crushing motors are connected to crushing rollers, and the two crushing rollers are engaged with each other, and a control panel is arranged on one side of the feeding box, and the control panel is located above the crushing motor.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: a feed hopper is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the raw material box, a battery box is arranged on the other side of the raw material box, a switch is arranged on the top of the battery box, and batteries are arranged inside the battery box.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom of the raw material box is fixedly connected to a bracket through a fixed block, and a moving seat is welded to the bottom of the bracket, and moving wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the moving seat.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a first filter screen is arranged on the top of the raw material box, and a circular hole matching the diameter of the output shaft of the stirring motor is opened at the center of the first filter screen.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a groove is provided on the inner wall of the feeding box, and the top of the vibration motor and the bottom of the spring are fixedly installed in the groove on the inner wall of the feeding box.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the crushing roller is located inside the loading box, and the crushing roller is located below the second filter screen.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box, and adjustment legs are installed on both sides of the bottom of the feeding box, the adjustment legs include a movable rod and a rod sleeve which are movably connected to each other, and the movable rod and the rod sleeve are fixed by bolts.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the output end of the control panel is electrically connected to the exhaust fan, the vibration motor, and the crushing motor.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) In the utility model, a vibration motor, a connecting block and a spring are provided to form an anti-blocking vibration mechanism. In the mechanism, the vibration motor is controlled to vibrate through a control panel to drive the connecting block to vibrate, thereby driving the second filter and the third filter to vibrate. When loading, the exhaust fan is turned on, so that the second filter and the third filter can maintain a high-frequency vibration state to prevent the sheet material from being adsorbed and blocked in the filter and causing the exhaust to be blocked. The vibration motor and the exhaust fan are used together to further prevent the filter from being blocked, and the effect of preventing the filter from being blocked is better, thereby ensuring the effect and efficiency of loading. The second filter is set in an inclined and folded shape, and the third filter is set in an inclined shape. Through this shape structure, it is more conducive to the falling of raw materials with smaller surface volume of the second filter and the third filter to avoid raw material residue. After the loading is completed, the second filter and the third filter can be driven to vibrate by the vibration motor alone, so that the raw materials with smaller surface volume fall off to avoid raw material residue.
[0016] (2) In the utility model, a stirring motor, a stirring paddle, a stirring rod and a scraper are provided to form an anti-blocking stirring mechanism. In the mechanism, a battery provided in a battery box provides electric energy for the stirring motor, so that the stirring motor drives the anti-blocking stirring mechanism to rotate. When the anti-blocking stirring mechanism rotates, the raw materials in the raw material box can be lifted up to ensure the air permeability in the raw material box, and to prevent the raw materials from accumulating at the bottom of the raw material box and clogging the discharge pipe, resulting in the inability to load the materials. The loading effect can be ensured, the loading effect of the device can be better, and the loading efficiency can be improved.
[0017] (3) In the utility model, a raw material crushing mechanism is formed by setting a crushing motor and a crushing roller. In the mechanism, two crushing motors and two crushing rollers are provided. The control panel controls one of the crushing motors to drive one of the crushing rollers to rotate forward, and controls the other crushing motor to drive the other crushing roller to rotate reversely. The two crushing rollers with different rotation directions are engaged with each other, so that the larger volume of the raw material can be crushed to reduce the volume of the round material, which is beneficial to the rapid melting of the raw material in the subsequent process, and facilitates the subsequent melting and shaping of the raw material, thereby increasing convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fully automatic feeding device for producing recycled plastic particles according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This utility model is a fully automatic feeding device for the production of recycled plastic particles Figure 1 A magnified image of point A;
[0020] Figure 3This is a top view of a crushing roller of a fully automatic feeding device for producing recycled plastic particles according to the utility model.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Raw material box; 2. Loading box; 3. Bracket; 4. Moving seat; 5. First filter; 6. Stirring motor; 7. Stirring paddle; 8. Battery box; 9. Stirring rod; 10. Scraper; 11. Moving wheel; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Conveying pipe; 14. Feed pipe; 15. Feed hopper; 16. Exhaust fan; 17. Second filter; 18. Third filter; 19. Control panel; 20. Crushing motor; 21. Adjusting legs; 22. Discharge pipe; 23. Vibration motor; 24. Connecting block; 25. Spring; 26. Crushing roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a fully automatic feeding device for producing recycled plastic particles is provided.
[0025] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-3 As shown, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a fully automatic feeding device for producing recycled plastic particles includes a raw material box 1 and a feeding box 2. A stirring motor 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the raw material box 1 through a mounting frame, and a stirring paddle 7 is connected to the output end of the stirring motor 6. A plurality of stirring rods 9 are arranged at the lower part of the stirring paddle 7. A scraper 10 is connected to the bottom of the stirring paddle 7 through a connecting rod. A discharge pipe 12 is arranged at the bottom of the raw material box 1, and a conveying pipe 13 is clamped at the bottom of the discharge pipe 12. A feeding pipe 14 is clamped at one end of the conveying pipe 13, and the feeding pipe 14 passes through the surface of one side of the feeding box 2 and extends to the inside of the feeding box 2. A second filter screen 17 is arranged inside the box 2, and both ends of the second filter screen 17 are fixedly connected to the third filter screen 18, one end of the third filter screen 18 is connected to a connecting block 24, and the top of the connecting block 24 is connected to a vibration motor 23, and the bottom of the connecting block 24 is connected to a spring 25, an exhaust fan 16 is installed on the top of the feeding box 2, two crushing motors 20 are arranged on one side of the feeding box 2, and the output ends of the two crushing motors 20 are connected to crushing rollers 26, and the two crushing rollers 26 are bite-connected, and a control panel 19 is arranged on one side of the feeding box 2, and the control panel 19 is located above the crushing motor 20.
[0026] In one embodiment, a feed hopper 15 is provided on one side of the upper surface of the raw material box 1, a battery box 8 is provided on the other side of the raw material box 1, and a switch is provided on the top of the battery box 8. Batteries are provided inside the battery box 8. The battery box 8 can facilitate the movement of the raw material box 1, so that the raw material box 1 is not limited by the length of the wire, making it more flexible and increasing convenience.
[0027] In one embodiment, the bottom of the raw material box 1 is fixedly connected to a bracket 3 via a fixed block, and a movable seat 4 is welded to the bottom of the bracket 3. Moving wheels 11 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the movable seat 4. The bracket 3 can fix the raw material box 1 well, and the moving wheels 4 increase the mobility of the raw material box 1.
[0028] In one embodiment, a first filter screen 5 is provided on the top of the raw material box 1, and a circular hole matching the diameter of the output shaft of the stirring motor 6 is opened at the center of the first filter screen 5. The first filter screen 5 can prevent the raw materials from flying out of the raw material box 1 during stirring and can ensure air permeability.
[0029] In one embodiment, a groove is provided on the inner wall of the loading box 2 , and the top of the vibration motor 23 and the bottom of the spring 25 are fixedly installed in the groove on the inner wall of the loading box 2 , which is beneficial to ensure the vibration effect of the vibration motor 23 .
[0030] In one embodiment, the crushing roller 26 is located inside the loading box 2, and the crushing roller 26 is located below the second filter screen 17. The two crushing rollers 26 are engaged with each other, so that the larger volume of the raw materials can be crushed.
[0031] In one embodiment, a discharge pipe 22 is provided at the bottom of the loading box 2, and adjustment legs 21 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the loading box 2. The adjustment legs 21 include a movable rod and a rod sleeve that are movably connected to each other, and the movable rod and the rod sleeve are fixed by bolts. The adjustment legs 21 can adjust the height of the loading box 2, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the discharge pipe 22.
[0032] In one embodiment, the output end of the control panel 19 is electrically connected to the exhaust fan 16, the vibration motor 23, and the crushing motor 20 respectively. The control circuit of the control panel 19 can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. It is common knowledge in this field and is only used without modification. Therefore, the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.
[0033] Working principle:
[0034] When in use, in the utility model, the raw material box 1 filled with raw materials through the feed hopper 15 is moved to the side of the upper material box 2, and the two ends of the conveying pipe 13 are respectively connected with the discharge pipe 12 and the feed pipe 14. The anti-blocking stirring mechanism is formed by setting the stirring motor 6, the stirring paddle 7, the stirring rod 9, and the scraper 10. In this mechanism, the battery set in the battery box 8 provides electric energy for the stirring motor 6, so that the stirring motor 6 drives the anti-blocking stirring mechanism to rotate. When the anti-blocking stirring mechanism rotates, the raw materials in the raw material box 1 can be lifted up to ensure the air permeability in the raw material box 1, and the raw materials are prevented from accumulating at the bottom of the raw material box 1 to block the discharge pipe 12 and cause In the event that the material cannot be fed, the feeding effect can be guaranteed, the feeding effect of the device can be better, and the feeding efficiency can be improved. Then, a vibration motor 23, a connecting block 24, and a spring 25 are provided to form an anti-blocking vibration mechanism. In the mechanism, the vibration motor 23 is controlled to vibrate through the control panel 19, which drives the connecting block 24 to vibrate, thereby driving the second filter 17 and the third filter 18 to vibrate. When feeding, the exhaust fan 16 is turned on, which can keep the second filter 17 and the third filter 18 in a high-frequency vibration state, so as to avoid the sheet material being adsorbed and blocked in the filter and causing the exhaust to be blocked. The vibration motor 23 When used in conjunction with the exhaust fan 16, the filter screen can be further prevented from being blocked, and the effect of preventing the filter screen from being blocked is better, thereby ensuring the effect and efficiency of feeding. The second filter screen 17 is set in an inclined and folded shape, and the third filter screen 18 is set in an inclined shape. Through this morphological structure, it is more conducive to the falling of raw materials with smaller surface volume on the second filter screen 17 and the third filter screen 18 to avoid raw material residue. After the feeding is completed, the second filter screen 17 and the third filter screen 18 can be driven to vibrate by the vibration motor 23 alone, so that the raw materials with smaller surface volume fall off to avoid raw material residue. When the raw materials enter the interior of the feeding box 2, A raw material crushing mechanism is formed by setting a crushing motor 20 and a crushing roller 26. In the mechanism, two crushing motors 20 and two crushing rollers 26 are provided. The control panel 19 controls one of the crushing motors 20 to drive one of the crushing rollers 26 to rotate forward, and controls the other crushing motor 20 to drive the other crushing roller 26 to rotate reversely. The two crushing rollers 26 with different rotation directions are engaged with each other, so that the larger volume of the raw material can be crushed to reduce the volume of the round material, which is beneficial to the rapid melting of the raw material in the subsequent process, and facilitates the subsequent melting and shaping of the raw material, which increases convenience. The crushed raw material is discharged through the discharge pipe 22.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fully automatic feeding device for producing recycled plastic particles, comprising a raw material box (1) and a feeding box (2), characterized in that: A stirring motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the raw material box (1) via a mounting frame, and a stirring paddle (7) is connected to the output end of the stirring motor (6), a plurality of stirring rods (9) are arranged at the bottom of the stirring paddle (7), and a scraper (10) is connected to the bottom of the stirring paddle (7) via a connecting rod, a discharge pipe (12) is arranged at the bottom of the raw material box (1), and a conveying pipe (13) is clamped at the bottom of the discharge pipe (12), a feed pipe (14) is clamped at one end of the conveying pipe (13), and the feed pipe (14) passes through a side surface of the upper material box (2) and extends to the inside of the upper material box (2), a second filter screen (17) is arranged inside the upper material box (2), and the second filter screen (17) is connected to the bottom of the lower material box (12). (17) Both ends are fixedly connected with a third filter screen (18), one end of the third filter screen (18) is connected with a connection block (24), and the top of the connection block (24) is connected with a vibration motor (23), and the bottom of the connection block (24) is connected with a spring (25), an exhaust fan (16) is installed on the top of the feeding box (2), two crushing motors (20) are arranged on one side of the feeding box (2), and the output ends of the two crushing motors (20) are connected with crushing rollers (26), and the two crushing rollers (26) are engaged with each other, and a control panel (19) is arranged on one side of the feeding box (2), and the control panel (19) is located above the crushing motor (20).
2. The fully automatic feeding device for producing recycled plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (15) is provided on one side of the upper surface of the raw material box (1), a battery box (8) is provided on the other side of the raw material box (1), a switch is provided on the top of the battery box (8), and batteries are provided inside the battery box (8).
3. The fully automatic feeding device for producing recycled plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the raw material box (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (3) via a fixing block, and a moving seat (4) is welded to the bottom of the bracket (3), and moving wheels (11) are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the moving seat (4).
4. The fully automatic feeding device for producing recycled plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first filter screen (5) is arranged on the top of the raw material box (1), and a circular hole matching the diameter of the output shaft of the stirring motor (6) is opened at the center of the first filter screen (5).
5. The fully automatic feeding device for producing recycled plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the feeding box (2) is provided with a groove, and the top of the vibration motor (23) and the bottom of the spring (25) are both fixedly installed in the groove of the inner wall of the feeding box (2).
6. The fully automatic feeding device for producing recycled plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing roller (26) is located inside the loading box (2), and the crushing roller (26) is located below the second filter screen (17).
7. The fully automatic feeding device for producing recycled plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (22) is provided at the bottom of the loading box (2), and adjustable legs (21) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the loading box (2). The adjustable legs (21) include a movable rod and a rod sleeve that are movably sleeved with each other, and the movable rod and the rod sleeve are fixed by bolts.
8. The fully automatic feeding device for producing recycled plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the control panel (19) is electrically connected to the exhaust fan (16), the vibration motor (23), and the crushing motor (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Negative-pressure feeding machine for regenerated plastic bottle sheets
CN219155859U