A kind of extrusion device for polypropylene processing
By setting up a crushing box and a screening box in the extrusion device for polypropylene processing, the material is crushed and filtered, and the problem of large particulate materials affecting the extrusion quality in traditional devices is solved, and the extrusion quality is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421528942.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
Traditional polypropylene extrusion devices lack filtration function, causing large particulate materials to enter the device, affecting the quality of extrusion processing, and even causing the materials to break easily.
An extrusion device for polypropylene processing is designed, including a crushing box and a screening box. The material is crushed through the crushing box and filtered through a screen to ensure that the material has been effectively processed when it enters the extrusion box.
Through the crushing and screening functions, large-particle materials are effectively prevented from entering the extrusion box, the extrusion quality is improved, and the extrusion quality reduction problem in traditional devices is solved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222727339U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of extrusion devices, in particular to an extrusion device for polypropylene processing. Background Art
[0002] Polypropylene is a semi-crystalline thermoplastic plastic. Among them, random copolymer polypropylene pipes have the advantages of light weight, no scaling, and long service life. They are widely used in the industry. Since the heat resistance of random copolymer polypropylene pipes is not ideal, the process adopts melt extrusion reaction grafting technology to graft polyethylene molecules on the polypropylene molecular skeleton as long-chain lacing molecules to obtain polypropylene heat-resistant toughening modifier. The polypropylene heat-resistant toughening modifier is physically mixed with the random copolymer polypropylene resin material, and the material is then heated and melted through an extrusion device and extruded.
[0003] In polypropylene processing, traditional extruders usually do not have filtering functions, which makes it difficult to filter and separate large particles in the material. Large particles entering the material can easily affect the quality of subsequent extrusion processing, and even cause the extruded material to break easily. Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the polypropylene extruder to solve the problem of reduced extrusion quality caused by large particles. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an extrusion device for polypropylene processing.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an extrusion device for polypropylene processing, comprising a base, a support block is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, an extrusion box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support block, an extrusion pipe is connected to the right side of the extrusion box, an extrusion groove is provided on the inner side of the extrusion box, an extrusion roller is movably connected to the inner side of the extrusion groove, a first motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the extrusion roller, the first motor and the extrusion box are fixedly connected, a screening box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the extrusion box, a screen is movably connected to the inner side of the screening box, through grooves are provided on the surface of the screening box and the surface of the extrusion box, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the screening box, a first crushing roller is movably connected to the inner side of the crushing box, a first flat gear is fixedly connected to the front side of the first crushing roller, and the first flat gear The wheels are meshed with each other, a second crushing roller is movably connected to the inner side of the crushing box, a second flat gear is fixedly connected to the right side of the second crushing roller, the second flat gears are meshed with each other, a second motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the crushing box, a first pulley is fixedly connected to the front side of the second motor, a first belt is movably connected to the outer side of the first pulley, a second belt is movably connected to the inner side of the first belt, the second pulley and the first crushing roller are fixedly connected, a second belt is movably connected to the outer side of the first pulley, a third pulley is movably connected to the left side of the second belt, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the third pulley, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving rod, a second bevel gear is meshed with the right side of the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear and the second crushing roller are fixedly connected.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the crushing box, a rotation groove is opened on the inner side of the limiting plate, and the rotation groove is movably connected to the driving rod.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a limiting rod is movably connected to the inner side of the screen, a movable spring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the screen, and the movable spring is fixedly connected to the screening box.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a third motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the screening box, and a knocking block is fixedly connected to the right side of the third motor.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a baffle is movably connected to the front side of the extrusion box, a fixing screw is threadedly connected to the inner side of the baffle, and the fixing screw is used in conjunction with the extrusion box.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a card slot is provided inside the baffle, a card block is movably connected inside the card slot, and the card block is fixedly connected to the extrusion box.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] The utility model provides a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller so that the material is crushed before passing through the screen, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the extrusion quality is reduced due to the material being too large. By providing the screen, the material can be further filtered through the screen, thereby further avoiding the phenomenon that larger materials enter the extrusion box, thereby ensuring the extrusion quality of the device and solving the problem that the existing polypropylene extrusion device has reduced extrusion quality due to the entry of large particles of material.
[0013] 2. The utility model restricts the driving rod from rotating at a fixed position by setting the limit plate and the rotation groove, thereby improving the stability of the device operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is the front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a top view of the structure of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support block; 3. extrusion box; 4. extrusion tube; 5. extrusion slot; 6. extrusion roller; 7. first motor; 8. screening box; 9. screen; 10. through slot; 11. crushing box; 12. first crushing roller; 13. first flat gear; 14. second crushing roller; 15. second flat gear; 16. second motor; 17. first pulley; 18. first belt; 19. second pulley; 20. second belt; 21. third pulley; 22. driving rod; 23. first bevel gear; 24. second bevel gear; 25. limit plate; 26. rotating slot; 27. limit rod; 28. movable spring; 29. third motor; 30. knocking block; 31. baffle; 32. fixing screw; 33. slot; 34. block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the utility model provides an extrusion device for polypropylene processing, comprising a base 1, a support block 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1, an extrusion box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support block 2, a heating pipe is arranged inside the extrusion box 3, and the material can be melted and extruded through the heating pipe, an extrusion pipe 4 is connected to the right side of the extrusion box 3, an extrusion groove 5 is provided inside the extrusion box 3, an extrusion roller 6 is movably connected inside the extrusion groove 5, a first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the extrusion roller 6, the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the extrusion box 3, a screening box 8 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the extrusion box 3, a screen 9 is movably connected inside the screening box 8, through grooves 10 are provided on the surfaces of the screening box 8 and the extrusion box 3, a crushing box 11 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the screening box 8, a first crushing roller 12 is movably connected inside the crushing box 11, a first flat gear 13 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first crushing roller 12, and a first flat gear 13 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first crushing roller 12. 13 are meshed with each other, a second crushing roller 14 is movably connected to the inner side of the crushing box 11, a second flat gear 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second crushing roller 14, the second flat gears 15 are meshed with each other, a second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the crushing box 11, a first pulley 17 is fixedly connected to the front side of the second motor 16, a first belt 18 is movably connected to the outer side of the first pulley 17, a second pulley 19 is movably connected to the inner side of the first belt 18, the second pulley 19 is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller 12, a second belt 20 is movably connected to the outer side of the first pulley 17, a third pulley 21 is movably connected to the left side of the second belt 20, a driving rod 22 is fixedly connected to the front side of the third pulley 21, a first bevel gear 23 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving rod 22, a second bevel gear 24 is meshed on the right side of the first bevel gear 23, and the second bevel gear 24 is fixedly connected to the second crushing roller 14.
[0020] refer to Figure 3 A limit plate 25 is fixedly connected to the front side of the crushing box 11, and a rotation groove 26 is opened inside the limit plate 25. The rotation groove 26 and the driving rod 22 are movably connected.
[0021] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the limiting plate 25 and the rotation groove 26, the driving rod 22 can be restricted to rotate at a fixed position, thereby improving the stability of the device operation.
[0022] refer to Figure 1 A limiting rod 27 is movably connected to the inner side of the screen 9, and a movable spring 28 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the screen 9. The movable spring 28 and the screening box 8 are fixedly connected.
[0023] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting the limiting rod 27 and the movable spring 28, the screen 9 can be shaken under the impact of the material, making it easier for the material to pass through the screen 9, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0024] refer to Figure 1A third motor 29 is fixedly connected to the left side of the screening box 8, and a knocking block 30 is fixedly connected to the right side of the third motor 29.
[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, through the setting of the third motor 29 and the knocking block 30, the screen 9 can vibrate up and down under the push of the knocking block 30, so that the material can pass through the screen 9 more stably, thereby improving the stability of the device operation.
[0026] refer to Figure 1 A baffle 31 is movably connected to the front side of the extrusion box 3, and a fixing screw 32 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the baffle 31. The fixing screw 32 and the extrusion box 3 are used in conjunction with each other.
[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting the baffle 31 and the fixing screw 32, the baffle 31 can be connected or separated from the extrusion box 3 through the fixing screw 32, and the inner structure of the extrusion box 3 can be exposed by moving the baffle 31, thereby facilitating its maintenance and improving the convenience of using the device.
[0028] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A card slot 33 is provided inside the baffle 31 , a card block 34 is movably connected inside the card slot 33 , and the card block 34 is fixedly connected to the extrusion box 3 .
[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the card slot 33 and the card block 34 , the movement of the baffle 31 can be restricted by the card block 34 , making it easy to position and install, thereby improving the convenience of using the device.
[0030] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the material is poured into the inner side of the crushing box 11, the second motor 16 is started, the first pulley 17 is driven to rotate by the second motor 16, the first belt 18 and the second belt 20 are driven to rotate by the first belt 17, the second belt 19 and the third belt 21 are driven to rotate by the first belt 18 and the second belt 20, the driving rod 22 is driven to rotate by the third belt 21, the first bevel gear 23 is driven to rotate by the driving rod 22, the second bevel gear 24 is driven to rotate by the first bevel gear 23, the first crushing roller 12 and the second bevel gear 24 are driven by the second bevel gear 19 and the second belt pulley 19. The second crushing roller 14 rotates, and the first crushing roller 12 and the second crushing roller 14 drive the first flat gear 13 and the second flat gear 15 to drive each other, so that the first crushing roller 12 and the second crushing roller 14 on the other side rotate, and the materials are crushed by the first crushing roller 12 and the second crushing roller 14, and then the third motor 29 is started, and the knocking block 30 is driven to rotate by the third motor 29, and the knocking block 30 drives the screen 9 to vibrate, so that the material can quickly pass through the screen 9 and fall into the inside of the extrusion box 3, and then the first motor 7 is started, and the extrusion roller 6 is driven to rotate by the first motor 7, and the material is driven from the extrusion tube 4 by the extrusion roller 6.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An extrusion device for polypropylene processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support block (2), the upper side of the support block (2) is fixedly connected to an extrusion box (3), the right side of the extrusion box (3) is connected to an extrusion pipe (4), the inner side of the extrusion box (3) is provided with an extrusion groove (5), the inner side of the extrusion groove (5) is movably connected to an extrusion roller (6), the left side of the extrusion roller (6) is fixedly connected to a first motor (7), the first motor (7) and the extrusion box (3) are fixedly connected, the upper side of the extrusion box (3) is fixedly connected to a screening box (8), the inner side of the screening box (8) is movably connected to a screen (9), the surfaces of the screening box (8) and the extrusion box (3) are both provided with through grooves (10), the upper side of the screening box (8) is fixedly connected to a crushing box (11), the inner side of the crushing box (11) is movably connected to a first crushing roller (12), the front side of the first crushing roller (12) is fixedly connected to a first flat gear (13), the first flat gears (13) are meshed with each other, and the inner side of the crushing box (11) is movably connected to a second crushing roller ( 14), a second flat gear (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second crushing roller (14), and the second flat gears (15) are meshed with each other. A second motor (16) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the crushing box (11), and a first belt pulley (17) is fixedly connected to the front side of the second motor (16). A first belt (18) is movably connected to the outer side of the first belt pulley (17), and a second belt pulley (19) is movably connected to the inner side of the first belt (18). The second belt pulley (19) is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller (12). A second belt (20) is movably connected to the outer side of the first belt pulley (17), and a third belt pulley (21) is movably connected to the left side of the second belt (20). A driving rod (22) is fixedly connected to the front side of the third belt pulley (21), and a first bevel gear (23) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving rod (22). A second bevel gear (24) is meshed with the right side of the first bevel gear (23), and the second bevel gear (24) is fixedly connected to the second crushing roller (14).
2. The extrusion device for polypropylene processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the crushing box (11) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (25), the inner side of the limit plate (25) is provided with a rotation groove (26), and the rotation groove (26) and the driving rod (22) are movably connected.
3. The extrusion device for polypropylene processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (27) is movably connected to the inner side of the screen (9), a movable spring (28) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the screen (9), and the movable spring (28) is fixedly connected to the screening box (8).
4. The extrusion device for polypropylene processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third motor (29) is fixedly connected to the left side of the screening box (8), and a knocking block (30) is fixedly connected to the right side of the third motor (29).
5. The extrusion device for polypropylene processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the extrusion box (3) is movably connected to a baffle (31), the inner side of the baffle (31) is threadedly connected to a fixing screw (32), and the fixing screw (32) and the extrusion box (3) are used in conjunction with each other.
6. The extrusion device for polypropylene processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A clamping groove (33) is provided inside the baffle (31), a clamping block (34) is movably connected inside the clamping groove (33), and the clamping block (34) is fixedly connected to the extrusion box (3).