Automatic stacking device for ton bags
By designing an automatic stacking device for ton bags, using automatic conveyor belts and rotary bearing components, the problems of inefficiency and poor quality during ton bag stacking are solved, and automated stacking is realized, saving labor costs and improving stacking efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421516577.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-29
AI Technical Summary
During the stacking process, a ton of bags requires cooperation from multiple staff members, which is inefficient and takes up a lot of human resources. The quality of manual stacking is poor, which wastes storage space.
An automatic stacking device for ton bags is designed, including a rack, a first conveyor belt assembly, a rotatable bearing assembly and a stacking box. Automatic horizontal conveying and vertical stacking of ton bags is achieved through automatic conveyor belts and rotary bearing components.
It realizes automated stacking of tons of bags, saves labor costs, improves stacking efficiency and quality, and reduces the demand for stacking storage space.
Smart Images

Figure CN222728340U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of product packaging and relates to a packaging bag stacking device, in particular to an automatic stacking device for ton bags. Background Art
[0002] As a large-sized flexible transport packaging container, ton bags are mostly used to transport bulk materials, such as mineral powder, cement, fertilizer and other heavy goods. Because of their sufficient structural strength, strong load-bearing capacity, large volume, and moisture-proof, dust-proof, radiation-resistant and other advantages, they have become an indispensable shipping container in modern logistics and transportation. Ton bags can be divided into small ton bags, medium ton bags, and large ton bags according to their load-bearing capacity. As the load-bearing capacity increases, the size of the ton bags will also increase accordingly.
[0003] After completing the previous production processes such as bag weaving, cutting, heat sealing, and printing, the ton bag production factory needs to collect and stack the produced ton bags and wait for packaging and shipment. Due to the large size of ton bags, it often requires multiple workers to cooperate with each other when stacking ton bags, which is inefficient and takes up a lot of human resources. At the same time, the manual stacking effect is limited by the skills and physical strength of the workers, resulting in poor stacking quality and waste of stacking storage space. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic stacking device for ton bags in view of the shortcomings of the prior art. The device adopts an automatic stacking mechanism to replace the traditional manual stacking method, and solves the problem that in the prior art, when stacking ton bags, multiple workers often need to cooperate with each other, the stacking efficiency is low, and a large amount of human resources are occupied. At the same time, the manual stacking effect is limited by the skills and physical strength of the workers, resulting in poor stacking quality and waste of stacking space.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An automatic stacking device for ton bags comprises a frame, on which a first conveyor belt assembly for conveying ton bags in a horizontal direction and a first driving assembly for driving the first conveyor belt assembly are provided, a receiving assembly for receiving the ton bags is provided at the conveying end of the first conveyor belt assembly, the receiving assembly is rotatably connected to the frame, the receiving assembly is connected to a rotating motor for driving the receiving assembly to rotate via a transmission mechanism, and a stacking box is provided below the receiving assembly.
[0007] Furthermore, the first conveyor belt assembly includes a first conveyor belt, a first driving wheel and a first driven wheel, and the first driving assembly includes a first motor, and the first motor is connected to the first driving wheel through a transmission mechanism.
[0008] Furthermore, the receiving assembly has two groups horizontally arranged side by side on both sides of the conveying end of the first conveyor belt, and the receiving assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the frame, and a plurality of receiving plates are circumferentially spaced on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to a rotating motor through a transmission mechanism.
[0009] Furthermore, a pulley is provided on the receiving plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the adjacent receiving plates are arranged at 90° intervals in the circumferential direction.
[0011] Furthermore, a pressure roller for squeezing the ton bag is provided above the first conveyor belt, and the pressure roller is rotatably connected to the frame.
[0012] Furthermore, a limit block for correcting the conveying position of the ton bag is provided above the first conveyor belt.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a second conveying mechanism for conveying the stacking boxes.
[0014] Furthermore, the second conveying mechanism includes a second conveying belt assembly and a second driving assembly for driving the second conveying belt assembly.
[0015] Furthermore, the second conveyor belt assembly includes a second conveyor belt, a second driving wheel and a second driven wheel, and the second driving assembly includes a second motor, and the second motor is connected to the second driving wheel through a transmission mechanism.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] The utility model continuously conveys ton bags that have completed the production process by providing a first conveyor belt and a rotatable receiving assembly, so that the ton bags are horizontally moved above the receiving assembly, and the receiving assembly is driven to rotate by a rotating motor to make the ton bags fall vertically into the stacking box below to complete the stacking. The device adopts an automatic stacking mechanism, which eliminates the manual operation link, saves labor costs, effectively improves the stacking speed of the ton bags, and at the same time makes the ton bags stacked neatly and orderly, reducing the demand for storage space for ton bag stacking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic stacking device for ton bags provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is an internal cross-sectional view of an automatic stacking device for ton bags provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a receiving component in an automatic stacking device for ton bags.
[0021] Wherein, the accompanying drawings are marked as follows:
[0022] 1. Frame; 2. First conveyor belt; 3. Receiver assembly; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Receiver plate; 33. Pulley; 4. Rotating motor; 5. Stacking box; 6. First driving wheel; 7. First driven wheel; 8. First motor; 9. Second conveyor belt; 10. Second driving wheel; 11. Second driven wheel; 12. Second motor; 13. Pressing roller; 14. Limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0024] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0025] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
[0027] For easier understanding, see Figure 1 to Figure 2The present embodiment provides an automatic stacking device for ton bags, including a frame 1, on which is provided a first conveyor belt 2 driven by a first transmission assembly, the first conveyor belt 2 being used to transport ton bags in a horizontal direction, a receiving assembly 3 being provided at the conveying end of the first conveyor belt 2, the receiving assembly 3 being rotatably connected to the frame 1, one end of the receiving assembly 3 being connected to a rotating motor 4 through a transmission mechanism, the rotating motor 4 being used to drive the receiving assembly 3 to rotate, and a stacking box 5 being provided vertically below the receiving assembly 3. After completing the previous operation, the ton bag is moved to the top of the first conveyor belt 2 for horizontal transportation when it is ready to be stacked. When the ton bag is continuously transported past the conveying end of the first conveyor belt 2 and gradually detaches from the first conveyor belt 2, the receiving assembly 3 located at the conveying end of the first conveyor belt 2 can receive the ton bag detached from the first conveyor belt 2 and keep the ton bag in a horizontal and static state above the receiving assembly 3. At this time, the rotating motor 4 is turned on, and the rotating motor 4 drives the receiving assembly 3 under the ton bag to rotate. The ton bag that loses the support below falls vertically into the stacking box 5 located below the receiving assembly 3, completing the stacking of the ton bag.
[0028] For easier understanding, see Figures 1 to 3There are two groups of receiving components 3 horizontally arranged side by side at the conveying end of the first conveyor belt 2, each group of receiving components 3 includes a rotating shaft 31, and the two side ends of the rotating shaft 31 are respectively rotatably connected to the frame 1, and four receiving plates 32 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 31 at a circumferential interval of 90°. One side end of the rotating shaft 31 extends through the frame 1 and is connected to the rotating motor 4 through a transmission mechanism, and the rotating motor 4 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. When the ton bag is continuously transported through the conveying end of the first conveyor belt 2 and gradually detaches from the first conveyor belt 2, the receiving plates 32 on both sides receive the left and right sides of a ton bag respectively. At this time, the two rotating motors 4 are turned on at the same time. The rotating motors 4 drive the rotating shafts 31 on both sides to rotate 90° around their own axes, and then drive the receiving plates 32 on both sides to rotate 90° around the rotating shafts 31 as the center. The left receiving plate 32 rotates clockwise and the right receiving plate 32 rotates counterclockwise. At this time, the ton bag that has lost its lower support falls vertically to the stacking box 5 located below the middle of the receiving plates 32 on both sides due to its own gravity, completing the stacking of the ton bag; the two rotating shafts 31 both have a rotation cycle of 90°. After completing the rotation of 90°, the rotating motor 4 stops running, waiting for the next ton bag to detach from the first conveyor belt 2 and move to the top of the receiving plate 32. Repeat the above steps to stack the ton bags entering the top of the first conveyor belt 2 in the stacking box 5 in turn. All receiving plates 32 are provided with pulleys 33, which are rotatably connected to the receiving plates 32. During the movement, the ton bags will come into contact with the pulleys 33, thereby driving the pulleys 33 to rotate, so that the ton bags can move smoothly above the receiving plates 32 through the pulleys 33, reducing the friction between the ton bags themselves and the receiving plates 32, and avoiding the ton bags from being unable to move smoothly above the receiving plates 32 in the process of gradually leaving the first conveyor belt 2 due to the friction of the ton bags themselves, resulting in the ton bags folding, and ensuring that the ton bags can be stacked smoothly in sequence.
[0029] For easier understanding, please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2 The first transmission assembly includes a first driving wheel 6 and a first driven wheel 7. The first driving wheel 6 is sleeved on the inner side of the conveying front end of the first conveyor belt 2, and the first driven wheel 7 is sleeved on the inner side of the conveying end of the first conveyor belt 2. The first driving wheel 6 and the first driven wheel 7 are respectively located on both horizontal sides of the first conveyor belt 2, and are rotatably connected to the frame 1. The first driving wheel 6 is connected to the first motor 8 through a transmission mechanism. The first motor 8 is used to drive the first driving wheel 6 to rotate. The first driving wheel 6 and the first driven wheel 7 cooperate with each other to drive the first conveyor belt 2 to transport the ton bags to be stacked.
[0030] For easier understanding, please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2, a second conveyor belt 9 is provided below the first conveyor belt 2, and the second conveyor belt 9 is used to convey the stacking box 5. The second conveyor belt 9 is driven by a second transmission assembly, which includes a second driving wheel 10 and a second driven wheel 11. The second driving wheel 10 is sleeved on the inner side of the conveying front end of the second conveyor belt 9, and the second driven wheel 11 is sleeved on the inner side of the conveying end of the second conveyor belt 9. The second driving wheel 10 and the second driven wheel 11 are respectively located on both sides of the horizontal plane of the second conveyor belt 9, and are respectively rotatably connected to the frame 1. The second driving wheel 10 is connected to the second motor 12 through a transmission mechanism, and the second motor 12 is used to drive the second driving wheel 10 to rotate. The second driving wheel 10 and the second driven wheel 11 cooperate with each other to drive the second conveyor belt 9 to convey the stacking box 5. In actual use, the position of the stacking box 5 can be judged by the sensor to ensure that the second conveyor belt 9 accurately conveys the stacking box 5 to the bottom of the receiving plates 32 on both sides, waiting for stacking ton bags.
[0031] For easier understanding, please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2 , a plurality of rollers 13 rotatably connected to the frame 1 are provided above the first conveyor belt 2. The rollers 13 are used to squeeze the ton bags to be stacked on the first conveyor belt 2, squeeze the ton bags flat, keep the ton bags flat before stacking, and stack them neatly in the stacking box 5, maximize the use of the stacking space of the stacking box 5, and at the same time, the air in the ton bags is expelled as much as possible through the rollers 13 to further ensure the flatness of the ton bags. A stop block 14 for correcting the conveying position of the ton bags is provided above the first conveyor belt 2. The stop block 14 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The stop block 14 is located at the conveying front end of the first conveyor belt 2 relative to the rollers 13. The ton bags to be stacked first pass through the stop block 14 during the conveying process of the first conveyor belt 2 to correct the position of the ton bags. After the correction is completed, the ton bags are squeezed by the rollers 13 and gradually separated from the first conveyor belt 2. The correction action of the ton bags by the stop block 14 can ensure that the ton bags can be smoothly and flatly moved to the receiving plates 32 on both sides.
[0032] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the first conveyor belt 2 is connected to the processing station of the previous process, so that the ton bags that have completed the previous production process and are to be stacked are moved to the first conveyor belt 2 for transportation, and a plurality of empty stacking boxes 5 are placed on the second conveyor belt 9; the first ton bag transported on the first conveyor belt 2 is first corrected by the limit blocks 14 on both sides, and the position of the ton bag is adjusted to the center position of the first conveyor belt 2, and then the ton bag is squeezed and flattened by the pressing roller 13 and exhausted; as the first conveyor belt 2 continues to transport, the end of the ton bag begins to separate from the first conveyor belt 2, and when the first conveyor belt 2 gradually separates from some of the ton bags, the end of the ton bag begins to fall The ton bag sinks until it contacts the receiving plate 32. With the help of the pulley 33 on the receiving plate 32, the ton bag is smoothly separated from the first conveyor belt 2 and moves smoothly to the top of the two receiving plates 32. At this time, the two rotating motors 4 are turned on at the same time. The rotating motors 4 drive the rotating shafts 31 on both sides to drive the receiving plates 32 on both sides to rotate 90°. At this time, the ton bag located above the receiving plates 32 on both sides loses the support below. Due to its own gravity, the ton bag will fall vertically into the stacking box 5 located below the middle of the receiving plates 32 on both sides, completing the stacking of the first ton bag. Then repeat the above steps to stack the ton bags transported above the first conveyor belt 2 in the stacking box 5 in turn. When the number of ton bags stacked in a stacking box 5 reaches the preset value, the second motor 12 is turned on to drive the second driving wheel 10 to rotate and drive the second conveyor belt 9 to transport the stacking box 5, and the next empty stacking box 5 is transported to the bottom of the two receiving plates 32, waiting for the stacking of ton bags.
[0033] Although the present invention has been described using the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and the changes and modifications still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic stacking device for ton bags, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), the frame (1) is provided with a first conveyor belt assembly for conveying ton bags in a horizontal direction and a first driving assembly for driving the first conveyor belt assembly, a receiving assembly (3) for receiving the ton bags is provided at the conveying end of the first conveyor belt assembly, the receiving assembly (3) is rotatably connected to the frame (1), the receiving assembly (3) is connected to a rotating motor (4) for driving the receiving assembly (3) to rotate via a transmission mechanism, and a stacking box (5) is provided below the receiving assembly (3).
2. The automatic stacking device for ton bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveyor belt assembly comprises a first conveyor belt (2), a first driving wheel (6) and a first driven wheel (7); the first drive assembly comprises a first motor (8); and the first motor (8) is connected to the first driving wheel (6) via a transmission mechanism.
3. The automatic stacking device for ton bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving assembly (3) has two groups horizontally arranged side by side on both sides of the conveying end of the first conveyor belt (2), the receiving assembly (3) comprises a rotating shaft (31) rotatably connected to the frame (1), a plurality of receiving plates (32) are arranged on the rotating shaft (31) at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the rotating shaft (31) is connected to a rotating motor (4) through a transmission mechanism.
4. The automatic stacking device for ton bags according to claim 3, characterized in that: The receiving plate (32) is provided with a pulley (33).
5. The automatic stacking device for ton bags according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjacent receiving plates (32) are arranged at intervals of 90° in the circumferential direction.
6. The automatic stacking device for ton bags according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pressing roller (13) for pressing the ton bag is provided above the first conveyor belt (2), and the pressing roller (13) is rotatably connected to the frame (1).
7. The automatic stacking device for ton bags according to claim 2 or 6, characterized in that: A limit block (14) for correcting the conveying position of the ton bag is provided above the first conveyor belt (2).
8. The automatic stacking device for ton bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a second conveying mechanism for conveying the stacking box (5).
9. The automatic stacking device for ton bags according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second conveying mechanism includes a second conveying belt assembly and a second driving assembly for driving the second conveying belt assembly.
10. The automatic stacking device for ton bags according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second conveyor belt assembly comprises a second conveyor belt (9), a second driving wheel (10) and a second driven wheel (11); the second drive assembly comprises a second motor (12); and the second motor (12) is connected to the second driving wheel (10) via a transmission mechanism.