Amorphous strip three-dimensional winding device with double-station unwinding
By designing a three-dimensional winding device for unwinding with double-station, automatic switching and floating tension adjustment are realized, which solves the problem of insufficient winding efficiency and tension control accuracy in the prior art, and improves the winding efficiency and quality of the iron core of the amorphous strip transformer.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421944864.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing iron core winding structure of amorphous strip transformer has shortcomings in performance indicators such as winding efficiency, adjustment and control accuracy of strip surface tension, and it is difficult to meet the needs of efficient production and quality improvement.
A three-dimensional winding device for unwinding of amorphous strip is designed. By automatically switching two unwinding stations, it saves the rolling and preparation time for rolling and material preparation. A floating tension adjustment component is used to assist in the material passing roller and correction before the strip winding process, improving the flexibility and accuracy of winding efficiency and tension control.
It has achieved improvement in winding efficiency, accuracy and flexibility of tension control, and met the needs of the core winding structure of amorphous strip transformer in efficient production and quality improvement.
Smart Images

Figure CN222729086U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model provides a three-dimensional winding device for an amorphous strip with double-station unwinding, and belongs to the field of automatic control and production. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the textile chemical fiber, new energy and new material industries represented by lithium battery and transformer amorphous strips, the winding station of the automated continuous production process usually uses a winding device to wind and roll finished products or semi-finished products.
[0003] For example, transformer losses account for a large proportion of power system losses, and reducing transformer losses is of great significance to improving the efficiency of power grid power supply and distribution systems. Amorphous strip core transformers are new energy-saving transformers that use amorphous strips instead of silicon steel sheets as core materials. Compared with silicon steel sheet core transformers, their no-load losses are reduced by more than 70%, and their no-load current is reduced by about 80%. They are currently the most ideal distribution transformers for energy saving.
[0004] With the promotion and application of amorphous transformers in China and the improvement of quality requirements, higher requirements are placed on the performance indicators of the winding structure of the core of amorphous strip transformers in terms of winding efficiency, effective adjustment and control accuracy of the strip surface tension, etc.
[0005] In view of this, this patent application is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The three-dimensional winding device for amorphous strip with double unwinding stations described in the utility model provides automatic switching of the two unwinding stations during the winding process to maximize the saving of the time for coiling and material preparation, and at the same time uses floating tension adjustment to assist in the implementation of roller passing and deviation correction of a specific material path before the strip winding process, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the winding efficiency and controlling the flexibility and accuracy of the tension.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned design objectives, the amorphous strip three-dimensional winding device with double-station unwinding includes a frame structure, at least two unwinding devices and a winding device are respectively arranged at both ends of the same side of the frame structure, and a roller device, a floating tension adjustment assembly and a correction device are sequentially arranged between the unwinding device and the winding device; at least two unwinding devices are axially fixedly connected to the turret mechanism, and the turret mechanism is rotatably connected to the frame structure through a driving device; under the transmission of the driving device, the turret mechanism rotates around its central axis and carries the unwinding device to reciprocate on one side of the frame structure to switch and position at the unwinding station.
[0008] Furthermore, the turret mechanism has a rotating plate on which the unwinding device is installed and fixed, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the frame structure through a rotating bearing, a large gear is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating bearing, the driving end of the driving motor is connected to the frame structure through, and a driving gear meshingly connected to the large gear is sleeved on the driving end of the driving motor.
[0009] Furthermore, a detection switch is arranged on the back of the frame structure, and a sensor is installed on one side of the rotating plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the unwinding device includes an unwinding base, on which a deflection correction electric cylinder, a servo motor, and two groups of horizontal and parallel linear guide rails are arranged. The unwinding drum for winding and unwinding the amorphous strip is axially inserted and fixed to the support through the unwinding shaft assembly. The auxiliary roller is parallel to the axial center of the unwinding drum and is axially fixed to the support. The bottom of the support is slidably connected to the linear guide rail through a slider, the servo motor is driven and connected to the unwinding shaft assembly, and the driving end of the deflection correction electric cylinder is connected to the support.
[0011] Furthermore, the floating tension adjustment assembly includes a floating roller for winding and redirecting the amorphous strip, the bottom of the floating roller is slidably connected to two sets of slide rails, and one side of the floating roller is horizontally fixedly connected to the driving end of the cylinder.
[0012] Furthermore, a group of sensors and a proportional valve for adjusting the cylinder pressure to change its horizontal stroke are installed on one side of the cylinder.
[0013] Furthermore, two sets of slide rails are arranged in a horizontal direction on the side of the frame structure.
[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of roller devices are arranged between the unwinding device and the floating tension adjustment assembly, and the amorphous strip extends from the unwinding device through the roller devices and then changes direction to be wound through the floating tension adjustment assembly.
[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of roller devices are arranged between the floating tension adjustment assembly and the deviation correction device, and the amorphous strip extends from the floating tension adjustment assembly through the roller device and then changes direction and winds through the deviation correction device.
[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of roller devices are arranged between the deflection correcting device and the winding device, and the amorphous strip extends from the deflection correcting device, passes through the roller device, and is finally redirected and wound around the winding device.
[0017] In summary, the three-dimensional winding device for amorphous strip with double-station unwinding proposed in this application has the following advantages:
[0018] 1. The overall structure of the device is compact, and the unwinding and cutting switching based on two stations can significantly improve the winding efficiency. It is not only simple to operate but also suitable for different production scenarios.
[0019] 2. The floating tension adjustment component meets the design requirements of precise and adjustable tension and real-time feedback of tension data with its novel design and layout, which is conducive to fundamentally improving the quality and production efficiency of variable tension winding of the core. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present application will now be further described with reference to the following drawings;
[0021] Figure 1 This is a side schematic diagram of the three-dimensional winding device for unwinding an amorphous strip with double working stations as described in the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the unwinding device;
[0023] Figure 3 For Figure 2 a rear view of the structure shown;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the switching drive assembly of the two unwinding stations;
[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a floating tension adjustment assembly;
[0026] In the above drawings, 1. frame structure; 2. turret mechanism; 3. unwinding device; 4. roller device; 5. floating tension adjustment assembly; 6. amorphous strip; 7. deviation correction device; 8. winding device; 9. deviation correction electric cylinder; 10. servo motor; 11. unwinding shaft assembly; 12. unwinding barrel; 13. linear guide; 14. roller; 15. rotating bearing; 16. rotating plate; 17. driving gear; 18. driving motor; 19. positioning device; 19-1. support; 20. detection switch; 21. slide rail; 22. floating roller; 23. cylinder; 24. sensor; 25. proportional valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solution proposed in this application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. For those skilled in the art, the described embodiments are only part of the solution of this application rather than all embodiments. Based on the following embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work should belong to the protection scope of this application.
[0028] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 to 5As shown, the present application proposes a novel three-dimensional winding device for amorphous strips for automated continuous production of core transformers, the device having a double-station unwinding device, which comprises a frame structure 1, two unwinding devices 3 and a rewinding device 8 are respectively arranged at both ends of the same side of the frame structure 1, and a roller device 4, a floating tension adjustment component 5 and a deviation correction device 7 are sequentially arranged between the unwinding device 3 and the rewinding device 8;
[0029] Among them, the unwinding device 3 is used for material output of the amorphous strip 6; the roller device 4 is used for redirecting the amorphous strip 6 when it is wound; the floating tension adjustment component 5 is used to control the adjustment of the surface tension of the amorphous strip 6 during the winding operation; the deviation correction device 7 is used for deviation correction and correction of the amorphous strip 6 along the winding axis; the winding device 8 is used for iron core winding.
[0030] An array of roller devices 4 is provided between the unwinding device 3 and the floating tension adjusting assembly 5. The amorphous strip 6 extends from the unwinding device 3 through the roller device 4 and then changes direction to be wound through the floating tension adjusting assembly 5.
[0031] A plurality of roller devices 4 are arranged between the floating tension adjustment assembly 5 and the deviation correction device 7. The amorphous strip 6 extends from the floating tension adjustment assembly 5 through the roller device 4 and then changes direction and winds through the deviation correction device 7.
[0032] A plurality of roller devices 4 are arranged between the deflection correcting device 7 and the winding device 8 . The amorphous strip 6 extends from the deflection correcting device 7 , passes through the roller devices 4 , and is finally redirected and wound around the winding device 8 .
[0033] The working principle of the three-dimensional winding device for amorphous strip using the above-mentioned double-station unwinding is: the amorphous strip 6 passes from the unwinding device 3 through the roller device 4 and then passes through the floating tension adjustment component 5, and then passes through the floating tension adjustment component 5 and then passes through the roller device 4 and then passes through the deviation correction device 7, and finally passes through the roller device 4 and completes the winding operation at the winding device 8.
[0034] The two unwinding devices 3 are axially fixedly connected to the turret mechanism 2, and the turret mechanism 2 is rotatably connected to the frame structure 1 through a driving device; under the transmission of the driving device, the turret mechanism 2 rotates around its central axis and carries the two unwinding devices 3 to reciprocate on one side of the frame structure 1 to switch and position at the unwinding station.
[0035] The turret mechanism 2 has a rotating plate 16 on which two unwinding devices 3 are installed and fixed. The rotating plate 16 is rotatably connected to the frame structure 1 through a rotating bearing 15. A large gear is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating bearing 15. The driving end of the driving motor 18 is connected to the frame structure 1 through the driving end, and a driving gear 17 meshingly connected to the large gear is sleeved on the driving end of the driving motor 18. Driven by the driving motor 18, the driving gear 17 pushes the large gear to rotate while driving the rotating plate 16 to rotate, thereby carrying and driving the two unwinding devices 3 to rotate 180° in the forward or reverse direction around the central axis of the rotating plate 16, thereby realizing the switching of the two unwinding devices 3 at the unwinding station, that is, the unwinding operation of the amorphous strip 6 is carried out on the two unwinding devices 3 in sequence.
[0036] In order to improve the accuracy of the switching operation of the two unwinding devices 3 at the unwinding station, a detection switch 20 is provided on the back of the frame structure 1, and a sensor is installed on one side of the rotating plate 16. The detection switch 20 detects the position signal fed back by the sensor during the rotation process in real time to confirm whether the rotating plate 16 rotates 180° in the forward or reverse direction. When it rotates into place, the drive motor 18 stops working.
[0037] The unwinding device 3 includes an unwinding base 19, on which are arranged a deflection correction electric cylinder 9, a servo motor 10, and two sets of horizontal and parallel linear guide rails 13. The unwinding drum 12 for winding and unwinding the amorphous strip 6 is axially sleeved and fixed to the support 19-1 through the unwinding shaft assembly 11, and the auxiliary roller 14 is parallel to the axial center of the unwinding drum 12 and is axially fixedly connected to the support 19-1. The bottom of the support 19-1 is slidably connected to the linear guide rail 13 through a slider. The servo motor 10 is arranged on the support 19-1, and the servo motor 10 is arranged on the support 19-1. The motor 10 is connected to the unwinding shaft assembly 11 through a synchronous belt and a pulley assembly, and the driving end of the correcting electric cylinder 9 is connected to the support 19-1; driven by the servo motor 10, the unwinding shaft assembly 11 rotates while driving the unwinding drum 12 to rotate for unwinding; driven by the correcting electric cylinder 9, the support 19-1 moves back and forth along the linear guide rail 13 to dynamically adjust the axial distance between the auxiliary roller 14 and the unwinding drum 12 relative to the frame structure 1, thereby ensuring that the cutting reference of the amorphous strip 6 extracted from the unwinding drum 12 is consistent.
[0038] The floating tension adjustment assembly 5 comprises a floating roller 22 for winding and redirecting the amorphous strip 6, the bottom of the floating roller 22 is slidably connected to two sets of slide rails 21 arranged in the horizontal direction, one side of the floating roller 22 is horizontally fixedly connected to the driving end of the cylinder 23, and a group of sensors 24 and a proportional valve 25 for adjusting the cylinder pressure to change its horizontal stroke are installed on one side of the cylinder 23;
[0039] Two sets of slide rails 21 are arranged horizontally on the side of the frame structure 1, so that the interference effect of their own weight on the surface tension control and feedback sensitivity of the amorphous strip 6 can be reduced accordingly; the sensor 24 is used to detect the position of the floating roller 22 in real time and feed back information to the PLC, and the proportional valve 25 adjusts the internal air pressure of the cylinder 23 according to the position of the floating roller 22 fed back by the sensor 24, thereby adjusting the travel distance of the cylinder 23 to push and pull the floating roller 22 in the lateral direction.
[0040] The function of the floating tension adjustment component 5 is to buffer and compensate for the difference between the unwinding speed of the unwinding device 3 and the winding speed of the winding device 8. When the difference between the two is larger, the surface tension of the amorphous strip 6 is larger or smaller, which is not conducive to the winding quality of the amorphous strip 6. In this regard, by adjusting the stroke of the cylinder 23 itself, the displacement of the floating roller 22 sliding along the slide rail 21 is adjusted, which eventually causes the angle of the amorphous strip 6 wound and redirected by the floating roller 22 to change.
[0041] It should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make changes and modifications to the above-mentioned implementations. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations, and any obvious improvements, substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present application belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0042] In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
Claims
1. A three-dimensional winding device for amorphous strip with double-station unwinding, characterized in that: It comprises a frame structure, at least two unwinding devices and winding devices are respectively arranged at two ends of the same side of the frame structure, and a roller device, a floating tension adjustment component and a deviation correction device are arranged in sequence between the unwinding device and the winding device; At least two unwinding devices are axially fixedly connected to the turret mechanism, and the turret mechanism is rotationally connected to the frame structure through a driving device; under the transmission of the driving device, the turret mechanism rotates around its central axis and carries the unwinding device to reciprocate on one side of the frame structure to switch and position at the unwinding station.
2. The amorphous strip three-dimensional winding device with double-station unwinding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The turret mechanism has a rotating plate on which the unwinding device is installed and fixed. The rotating plate is rotatably connected to the frame structure through a rotating bearing. A large gear is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating bearing. The driving end of the driving motor is connected to the frame structure through penetration. A driving gear meshingly connected to the large gear is sleeved on the driving end of the driving motor.
3. The three-dimensional winding device for amorphous strip with double-station unwinding according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A detection switch is arranged on the back of the frame structure, and a sensor is installed on one side of the rotating plate.
4. The three-dimensional winding device for amorphous strip with double-station unwinding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The unwinding device includes an unwinding base, on which a deflection correction electric cylinder, a servo motor, and two sets of horizontal and parallel linear guide rails are arranged. The unwinding drum for winding and unwinding the amorphous strip is axially inserted and fixed to the support through the unwinding shaft assembly. The auxiliary roller is parallel to the axial center of the unwinding drum and is axially fixed to the support. The bottom of the support is slidably connected to the linear guide rail through a slider. The servo motor is driven and connected to the unwinding shaft assembly, and the driving end of the deflection correction electric cylinder is connected to the support.
5. The three-dimensional winding device for amorphous strip with double-station unwinding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The floating tension adjustment assembly comprises a floating roller for winding and redirecting the amorphous strip, the bottom of the floating roller is slidably connected to two sets of slide rails, and one side of the floating roller is horizontally fixedly connected to the driving end of the cylinder.
6. The three-dimensional winding device for amorphous strip according to claim 5, characterized in that: A group of sensors and a proportional valve for adjusting the cylinder pressure to change its horizontal stroke are installed on one side of the cylinder.
7. The three-dimensional winding device for amorphous strip according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two sets of slide rails are arranged horizontally on the sides of the frame structure.
8. The three-dimensional winding device for amorphous strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of roller devices are arranged between the unwinding device and the floating tension adjusting assembly. The amorphous strip extends from the unwinding device through the roller devices and then changes direction to be wound through the floating tension adjusting assembly.
9. The three-dimensional winding device for amorphous strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of roller devices are arranged between the floating tension adjustment component and the deviation correction device. The amorphous strip extends from the floating tension adjustment component, passes through the roller device, and then changes direction and winds through the deviation correction device.
10. The three-dimensional winding device for amorphous strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of roller devices are arranged between the deflection correcting device and the winding device. The amorphous strip extends from the deflection correcting device, passes through the roller device, and is finally redirected and wound around the winding device.