A high-efficiency degumming device for flax fiber

Abstract

The utility model provides a flax fiber efficient degumming device, including a bottom plate, the top left and right sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with electric guide rails, the tops of the two electric guide rails are slidably connected with a moving frame, the bottom middle end of the moving frame is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, the bottom of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a lifting frame, the bottoms of the left and right sides of the lifting frame are fixedly connected with motor 1, the output ends of the two motors are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the adjacent sides of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a filter box, and the top rear side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a degumming box. In the utility model, starting motor 1 drives the filter box to tilt, so that the degummed flax fibers are dumped on the top of the conveyor belt, so that the staff does not need to manually take out the degummed flax fibers, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of degumming devices, in particular to a high-efficiency degumming device for flax fibers. Background Art

[0002] Textile production plants usually need a large amount of flax fibers for the manufacture of various textiles, such as clothing, home textiles and industrial products. During the production process, flax fibers usually need to be degummed to remove impurities such as colloid and lignin in the fibers and improve the softness and processability of the fibers. The flax fiber efficient degumming device can be used in textile production plants to process the original flax fibers into fiber raw materials suitable for production through an efficient degumming process.

[0003] After searching: Chinese patent announcement number: CN219621310U, it relates to the technical field of degumming device, and discloses a flax fiber degumming device for textile production, including a bottom plate, and also including a pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism is installed at the top of the bottom plate, and the pressing mechanism is composed of a frame, a motor, a concave frame, a high-pressure pump, a spray plate, a roller A, a roller B and a gear combination. The frame is installed at the top of the bottom plate, and the motor driving the roller A is fixedly installed on the frame wall of the frame by bolts, and the output end of the motor is installed with roller A, and the inner wall of the frame is installed with roller B, and gears are installed at one end of the roller A and one end of the roller B, and the gears are meshed and connected with each other, and a concave frame is welded at the top of the frame, and a spray plate is fixedly installed at the groove of the concave frame, and a high-pressure pump is fixedly installed at the top of the concave frame by bolts. The dissolved liquid in the flax fiber can be removed by the pressing mechanism, which is convenient for later processing.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent embodiment records that "after the personnel place the flax fiber between the plywood 606, the plywood 606 is pushed by the electric hydraulic rod 605, so that the plywood 606 clamps the flax fiber, and the concave frame 604 is pushed by the electric telescopic rod 603 to move into the degumming box 601, and there is a dissolving liquid in the degumming box 601, so that the flax fiber is degummed and dissolved. After dissolution, the personnel take out the flax fiber for cleaning." The above-mentioned embodiment records that the staff places the flax fiber between the plywood, so that the flax fiber can be clamped by the plywood, and then the flax fiber is placed in the degumming box by the electric telescopic rod, so that the dissolving liquid inside the degumming box degummes and dissolves the flax fiber, and the flax fiber is taken out by the staff after dissolution. However, it is not considered that after the flax fiber is degummed, the staff needs to manually fish out the flax fiber and then place it in a suitable position to clean the degumming liquid, which will result in low working efficiency of the device and increase the workload of the staff. Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, a new type of flax fiber high-efficiency degumming device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a flax fiber efficient degumming device to solve the shortcomings of the prior art. The utility model improves the problem that after the flax fiber degumming is completed, the staff needs to manually place the flax fiber in the next processing position by rotating the filter box.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A flax fiber efficient degumming device comprises a bottom plate, wherein both left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with electric guide rails, the tops of the two electric guide rails are slidably connected with a moving frame, the bottom middle end of the moving frame is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, the bottom of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a lifting frame, the bottoms of the left and right sides of the lifting frame are fixedly connected with motor 1, the output ends of the two motors 1 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the adjacent sides of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a filter box, the top rear side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a degumming box, the top left and right sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with fixed plates, and the adjacent sides of the two fixed plates are provided with a conveyor belt.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution, the driving assembly includes an electric push rod, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom middle end of the moving frame, and the top of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top right side of one of the fixed plates, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, an output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft, an external part of the output shaft is fixedly connected to a driving gear, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front top side of the fixed plate, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the external part of the rotating rod, an extrusion roller is fixedly connected to the external left side of the driven gear and the output shaft, and a collection box is provided on the front top side of the bottom plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution, the far sides of the two rotating shafts respectively penetrate the left and right inner walls of the lifting frame and extend outward, and a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the front bottom of the degumming box.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution, the outsides of the two squeezing rollers are in contact with the top of the conveyor belt, and the right sides of the output shaft and the rotating rod pass through the right top of the fixed plate and extend outward.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution, the driven gear and the driving gear are meshingly connected, and the left sides of the driving gear and the driven gear are in contact with the outside of one of the fixing plates.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution, the left and right sides of the squeezing roller are in contact with the top of the adjacent side of the two fixing plates, and the rear side of the fixing plate is in contact with the front side of the fixing plate.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution, the right side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] (1) The utility model starts the motor 1, which drives the filter box to tilt, so that the degummed flax fibers are poured onto the top of the conveyor belt, thereby eliminating the need for workers to manually take out the degummed flax fibers, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0017] (2) The utility model can transport the degummed flax fibers by starting the conveyor belt, and then start the motor 2, so that the motor 2 drives two squeezing rollers to squeeze out the degumming liquid attached to the flax fibers, thereby cleaning the flax fibers during transportation and collecting the processed flax fibers.

[0018] In summary, the utility model has the advantages of high working efficiency and reduced workload of staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a flax fiber high-efficiency degumming device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting frame structure of a flax fiber high-efficiency degumming device proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed plate structure of a flax fiber high-efficiency degumming device proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] like Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, the present embodiment is a high-efficiency degumming device for flax fibers, comprising a bottom plate 1, the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with electric guide rails 2, so that the bottom plate 1 can provide support for the electric guide rails 2, the tops of the two electric guide rails 2 are slidably connected with moving frames 3, and then starting the electric guide rails 2 can enable the electric guide rails 2 to drive the moving frames 3 to move, a driving assembly is fixedly connected to the middle end of the bottom of the moving frame 3, and then the moving frame 3 will drive the driving assembly to move when it moves, and a lifting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving assembly, so that the lifting frame 5 will be driven to move when the driving assembly moves.

[0027] The driving assembly includes an electric push rod 4, the top of which is fixedly connected to the middle end of the bottom of the moving frame 3, so that the moving frame 3 can drive the electric push rod 4 to move, and the top of the lifting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 4, so that starting the electric push rod 4 can make the output end of the electric push rod 4 drive the lifting frame 5 to move, and the bottoms of the left and right sides of the lifting frame 5 are fixedly connected with motors 6, so that the lifting frame 5 can provide support for motors 6, and the output ends of the two motors 6 are fixedly connected with rotating shafts 7, so that starting the motor 6 can make the output end of the motor 6 drive the rotating shaft 7 to move, and the adjacent sides of the two rotating shafts 7 are fixedly connected with filter boxes 8, so that when the rotating shaft 7 rotates, it will drive the filter box 8 to move.

[0028] A degumming box 9 is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the bottom plate 1, so that the bottom plate 1 can provide support for the degumming box 9, and the far sides of the two rotating shafts 7 respectively penetrate the left and right inner walls of the lifting frame 5 and extend outward. A drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the front bottom of the degumming box 9, and the used degumming liquid inside the degumming box 9 can be discharged through the drainage pipe. Fixed plates 10 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, and a conveyor belt 11 is arranged on the adjacent side of the two fixed plates 10, so that the two fixed plates 10 can provide support for the conveyor belt 11.

[0029] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown: a mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top right side of one of the fixing plates 10, so that the fixing plate 10 can provide support for the mounting plate 12, a motor 2 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 12, and then the mounting plate 12 can provide support for the motor 2 13, and an output shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 13, and then starting the motor 2 13 can make the output end of the motor 2 13 drive the output shaft 14 to rotate, and a driving gear 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the output shaft 14, so that the output shaft 14 will drive the driving gear 15 to rotate when it rotates.

[0030] The top front side of the fixed plate 10 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 16, so that the fixed plate 10 can provide support for the rotating rod 16, and the right side of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected with a limiting block, so that the limiting block can make the rotating rod 16 rotate more stably, and the outside of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 17, so that the driven gear 17 will drive the rotating rod 16 to rotate when it rotates, and the driven gear 17 and the driving gear 15 are meshingly connected, so that the driving gear 15 will drive the driven gear 17 to rotate when it rotates, and the left sides of the driving gear 15 and the driven gear 17 are in contact with the outside of one of the fixed plates 10, and the driven gear 17 and the left side of the outside of the output shaft 14 are fixedly connected with an extrusion roller 18, and the left and right sides of the extrusion roller 18 are in contact with the top of the adjacent side of the two fixed plates 10.

[0031] The rear side of the fixed plate 10 is in contact with the front side of the fixed plate 10, and the outer sides of the two squeezing rollers 18 are in contact with the top of the conveyor belt 11, so that the squeezing rollers 18 can squeeze the flax fibers transported on the top of the conveyor belt 11, so that the degumming liquid attached to the flax fibers is squeezed out, and the right sides of the output shaft 14 and the rotating rod 16 both pass through the right top of the fixed plate 10 and extend outward. A collecting box 19 is provided on the top front side of the bottom plate 1, so that the processed flax fibers can be collected through the collecting box 19.

[0032] Compared with some prior arts, the above content enables the device to start motor 1 6 during use, so that motor 1 6 drives the filter box 8 to tilt, so that the degummed flax fibers are poured on the top of the conveyor belt 11, so that the staff does not need to manually take out the degummed flax fibers, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device and starting the conveyor belt 11 to transport the degummed flax fibers, and then starting motor 2 13 to drive two squeezing rollers 18 to squeeze and discharge the degumming liquid attached to the flax fibers, so that the flax fibers can be cleaned during transportation, and the processed flax fibers can be collected.

[0033] Working steps

[0034] First, put the flax fibers to be degummed into the filter box 8, then start the moving frame 3 so that the moving frame 3 drives the electric push rod 4 to move to the appropriate position, and then start the electric push rod 4 at this time, so that the output end of the electric push rod 4 drives the lifting frame 5 to move, and then the lifting frame 5 drives the motor 6 to move during the movement, and then the motor 6 will drive the filter box 8 to enter the degumming box 9 through the rotating shaft 7, so that the degumming liquid stored in the degumming box 9 degummes the flax fibers inside the filter box 8. After the degumming is completed, start the electric guide rail 2 again, so that the electric guide rail 2 drives the moving frame 3 to move to the appropriate position, and then start the motor 6, so that the output end of the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 7 will drive the filter box 8 to tilt during the rotation, and then the flax fibers placed in the filter box 8 can be poured on the top of the conveyor belt 11, and then the conveyor belt 11 can be started to transport them.

[0035] When the conveyor belt 11 transports the degummed flax fibers, the motor 2 13 is started, so that the output end of the motor 2 13 drives the output shaft 14 to rotate, so that the output shaft 14 drives the driving gear 15 to rotate when rotating, and then the driving gear 15 drives the driven gear 17 to rotate when rotating, and then the driven gear 17 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate when rotating, so that the rotating rod 16 and the output shaft 14 drive the squeezing roller 18 to rotate when rotating, and the squeezing roller 18 squeezes the flax fibers transported on the top of the conveyor belt 11 when rotating, so that the degumming liquid attached to the flax fibers can be squeezed out, and then the conveyor belt 11 transports the processed flax fibers to the inside of the collecting box 19 for collection.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient degumming device for flax fibers, comprising a bottom plate, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with electric guide rails, the tops of the two electric guide rails are slidably connected with a moving frame, the middle end of the bottom of the moving frame is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, the bottom of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a lifting frame, the bottoms of the left and right sides of the lifting frame are fixedly connected with motor 1, the output ends of the two motors 1 are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, the adjacent sides of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a filter box, the top rear side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a degumming box, the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with fixed plates, and the adjacent sides of the two fixed plates are provided with a conveyor belt.

2. A flax fiber efficient degumming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises an electric push rod, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom middle end of the moving frame, and the top of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod.

3. A flax fiber efficient degumming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top right side of one of the fixed plates, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, an output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the output shaft, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front top side of the fixed plate, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, an extrusion roller is fixedly connected to the outside left side of the driven gear and the output shaft, and a collection box is provided on the front top side of the bottom plate.

4. The flax fiber efficient degumming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The far sides of the two rotating shafts respectively penetrate the left and right inner walls of the lifting frame and extend outwards. The front bottom of the degumming box is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe.

5. The flax fiber efficient degumming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outsides of the two squeezing rollers are in contact with the top of the conveyor belt, and the right sides of the output shaft and the rotating rod pass through the top of the right side of the fixed plate and extend outward.

6. The flax fiber efficient degumming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driven gear and the driving gear are meshingly connected, and the left sides of the driving gear and the driven gear are in contact with the outside of one of the fixing plates.

7. The flax fiber efficient degumming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the squeezing roller are in contact with the tops of the adjacent sides of the two fixing plates, and the rear side of the fixing plate is in contact with the front side of the fixing plate.

8. The flax fiber efficient degumming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block.

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