A kind of grinding machine with uniform grinding

By designing a planetary fleece grinding mechanism and appropriate fabric restoration space in the fleece grinder, the problem of the fabric being tightened and restored during the fleece grinding process is solved, the uniformity of fleece grinding is improved, and the upper structure makes the fleece grinder small in size and easy to carry, and the production efficiency is improved.

CN222730146UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08GUANGDONG NAFA TEXTILE MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421555319.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-03
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing fleece grinders grind fabrics with better elasticity, the fabric is tightened, which takes time to restore, and the structural design leads to large volume, inconvenient handling, and low production efficiency.

Method used

A wool grinder is designed including a rack, a cloth inlet device, a cloth outlet device and two wool grinding devices. The fleece grinding device is arranged in the front and rear directions. The inlet and outlets of the planet fleece grinding mechanism are located on the upper side, the input transmission mechanism and the output transmission mechanism are located above, and the spacing between the first fleece grinding device and the second fleece grinding device is set to 650±50mm for fabric restoration.

Benefits of technology

By controlling the difference between the discharge speed of the fleece grinding device and the feed speed, the fabric forms a sagging section in the restoration space, ensuring that the fabric is completely restored and then enters the second fleece grinding device for fleece grinding to improve the uniformity of fleece grinding. At the same time, the designed upper structure makes the fleece grinder small in size, easy to carry, and short fabric walking distance, which improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222730146U_ABST
    Figure CN222730146U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a velvet machine with uniform velvet, comprising a frame, a cloth feeding device, a cloth discharging device and two velvet devices; the cloth feeding device and the cloth discharging device are both mounted on the frame; the two velvet devices are arranged between the cloth feeding device and the cloth discharging device; the planetary velvet mechanism of each velvet device comprises a mounting frame, at least 6 brush rollers and a conveying roller group; the mounting frame is rotatably mounted on the frame; both ends of each brush roller can be rotatably mounted on the mounting frame; all brush rollers form a planetary roller group; the front mop roller of the conveying roller group is located at the front upper side of the planetary roller group, and a cloth inlet is formed between the front mop roller and the planetary roller group; the rear mop roller of the conveying roller group is located at the rear upper side of the planetary roller group, and a cloth outlet is formed between the rear mop roller and the planetary roller group; the distance between the discharging roller of one velvet device and the feeding roller of another velvet device is within the range of 650±50mm. The utility model has the characteristics of small size, convenient handling, low transportation cost and high production efficiency.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cloth processing machinery, in particular to a velvet grinding machine with uniform velvet. Background Art

[0002] The velvet grinding machine is a key equipment for textile finishing. When used, it grinds a layer of velvet on the smooth and flat surface of the cloth to make the cloth softer.

[0003] Most of the current velvet machines have only one velvet zone, and such velvet machines can only velvet the fabric once, resulting in uneven velvet on the fabric.

[0004] In order to improve the uniformity of cloth frosting, there are also frosting machines with two frosting zones on the market. Such frosting machines are generally like the technical solution described in patent application No. 2018217297502, entitled "A Carbon Frosting Machine". From its attached drawings, it can be seen that the cloth enters from the bottom of each frosting zone for frosting, and is output from the bottom of each frosting zone after frosting. Because when the frosting machine is frosting the cloth with good elasticity, the cloth output from the first frosting zone will be pulled very tight, so that the cloth must be restored before entering the second frosting zone to avoid the stretched cloth directly entering the second frosting zone for frosting and affecting the frosting quality. The stretched fabric needs to walk for a period of time without external force to recover. The more elastic the fabric is, the longer it takes to recover after being stretched. In order to allow the fabric to recover and avoid the fabric from contacting the bottom plate and getting dirty, such a velvet machine should set the input and output ports of the velvet zone at a higher position away from the ground or set the distance between the two velvet zones far enough so that the fabric can recover during the walking process between the two velvet zones. Such a velvet machine with two velvet zones set relatively high or with the distance between the two velvet zones far enough is large in size, inconvenient to carry, high in transportation cost, and occupies a large plant space when in use, increasing the operating cost. In addition, such a velvet machine inputs and outputs fabric from the top, while the fabric input and output ports of the velvet zone are below it. Such a structure makes the fabric travel too long in the velvet machine, and the production efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a velvet grinding machine with uniform velvet, which has the advantages of simple structure, scientific design, small size, convenient handling, low transportation cost and high production efficiency.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: a velvet grinding machine with uniform velvet, in particular, comprises a frame, a cloth feeding device, a cloth discharging device and two velvet grinding devices; wherein:

[0007] The cloth feeding device is installed at the front upper corner of the frame; the cloth discharging device is installed at the rear upper corner of the frame;

[0008] Two frosting devices are arranged between the cloth feeding device and the cloth discharging device, and the two frosting devices are arranged in a front-to-back direction;

[0009] Each grinding device includes an input transmission mechanism, an output transmission mechanism and a planetary grinding mechanism;

[0010] The input transmission mechanism and the output transmission mechanism of each grinding device are arranged in sequence along the front-to-back direction; the input transmission mechanism includes a feed roller, and the output transmission mechanism includes a discharge roller; both ends of the feed roller and the discharge roller are rotatably mounted on the frame, and the rotation axes of the feed roller and the discharge roller are arranged along the left-right direction;

[0011] The planetary grinding mechanism of each grinding device is arranged below the input transmission mechanism and the output transmission mechanism thereof; the planetary grinding mechanism comprises a mounting frame, at least 6 brush rollers, a grinding drive motor and a transmission roller group;

[0012] The mounting frame is rotatably mounted on the frame; both ends of each brush roller are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, and the rotation axis of each brush roller and the rotation axis of the mounting frame are arranged in the left-right direction; all brush rollers are arranged in a circular array around the rotation axis of the mounting frame to form a planetary roller group; the grinding drive motor is mounted on the frame, and the grinding drive motor is used to drive the mounting frame to rotate;

[0013] The conveying roller group includes a front mop roller, a front rotating roller, a middle mop roller, a rear rotating roller and a rear mop roller; both ends of the front mop roller, the front rotating roller, the middle mop roller, the rear rotating roller and the rear mop roller are rotatably installed on the frame, and the rotation axes of the front mop roller, the front rotating roller, the middle mop roller, the rear rotating roller and the rear mop roller are arranged along the left-right direction; the front mop roller is located at the front upper side of the planetary roller group, and a cloth inlet is formed between the front mop roller and the planetary roller group; the front rotating roller and the rear rotating roller are both located below the planetary roller group, the front rotating roller and the rear rotating roller are on the same horizontal plane, and the front rotating roller is located at the front side of the rear rotating roller; the middle mop roller is located below the front rotating roller and the rear rotating roller; the rear mop roller is located at the rear upper side of the planetary roller group, and a cloth outlet is formed between the rear mop roller and the planetary roller group;

[0014] Among the two frosting devices: the frosting device close to the cloth feeding device is called the first frosting device, and the frosting device close to the cloth discharging device is called the second frosting device; the distance between the discharge roller of the first frosting device and the feed roller of the second frosting device is within the range of 650±50mm, so as to form a cloth recovery space between the discharge roller of the first frosting device and the feed roller of the second frosting device.

[0015] The cloth inlet and cloth outlet of the planetary grinding mechanism of each grinding device of the present invention are both located on the upper side of the planetary roller group, the input transmission mechanism and the output transmission mechanism are both located above the planetary grinding mechanism, and the spacing between the discharge roller of the first grinding device and the feed roller of the second grinding device is designed to be within the range of 650±50mm, so that there is a cloth recovery space with a sufficiently high height and a sufficiently wide width between the first grinding device and the second grinding device. When in use, by controlling the speed difference between the discharge speed of the first grinding device and the feed speed of the second grinding device, the cloth can form a drooping section in the cloth recovery space. The cloth output from the first grinding device is completely restored before entering the second grinding device for grinding, which greatly improves the uniformity of the cloth grinding in this scheme; and the layout design in which the cloth inlet and cloth outlet of the planetary grinding mechanism of each grinding device are both located on the upper side of the planetary roller group, and the input transmission mechanism and the output transmission mechanism are both located above the planetary grinding mechanism, not only makes the volume of this scheme smaller, convenient for handling and reduces transportation costs, but also greatly shortens the travel distance of the cloth in this scheme, and the cloth is not easy to wrinkle during the travel in this scheme, and has high flatness, thereby improving the sanding quality and production efficiency.

[0016] Furthermore, the present scheme also includes a main control module; the cloth feeding device, the cloth discharging device and the sanding drive motors of each sanding device are all electrically connected to the main control module; the input transmission mechanism of each sanding device also includes an input drive motor for driving the feed roller to rotate, the input drive motor is installed on the frame and electrically connected to the main control module; the output transmission mechanism of each sanding device also includes an output drive motor for driving the discharging roller to rotate, the output drive motor is installed on the frame and electrically connected to the main control module; the front mop roller, the middle mop roller and the rear mop roller of each sanding device are each driven to rotate by a mop motor, and each mop motor is installed on the frame and electrically connected to the main control module; a tension sensor is installed on the front rotating roller and the rear rotating roller of each sanding device, and the tension sensors on the front rotating roller and the rear rotating roller are each electrically connected to the main control module.

[0017] Furthermore, a floating device is provided between the two grinding devices; the floating device comprises a floating shaft, two rotating arms, a floating roller and a floating rotating motor; both ends of the floating shaft can be rotatably mounted on the frame, and the rotating axis of the floating shaft is arranged along the left-right direction; one end of each rotating arm is fixed on the floating shaft; the floating roller is rotatably mounted between the other ends of the two rotating arms, and the rotating axis of the floating roller is arranged along the left-right direction; the floating rotating motor is mounted on the frame, the floating rotating motor is used to drive the floating shaft to rotate, and the floating rotating motor is electrically connected to the main control module.

[0018] Furthermore, the conveying roller group of each grinding device also includes a first spreading roller and a first spreading motor; both ends of the first spreading roller can be rotatably installed on the frame, the rotation axis of the first spreading roller is arranged along the left and right directions, and the first spreading roller is located between the middle drag roller and the front rotating roller; the first spreading motor is installed on the frame, the first spreading motor is used to drive the first spreading roller to rotate, and the first spreading motor is electrically connected to the main control module.

[0019] Furthermore, the conveying roller group of each sanding device also includes a front cloth winding roller and a rear cloth winding roller; both ends of the front cloth winding roller and the rear cloth winding roller are rotatably mounted on the frame, the front cloth winding roller is in front of the front mop roller, and the rear cloth winding roller is behind the rear mop roller, and the front cloth winding roller, the front mop roller, the rear cloth winding roller, and the rear mop roller are on the same horizontal plane.

[0020] Furthermore, the planetary roughing mechanism of each roughing device also includes a spreading roller group and a second spreading motor; the spreading roller group is located between the front winding roller and the input transmission mechanism; the spreading roller group includes a second spreading roller and a third spreading roller, and both ends of the second spreading roller and the third spreading roller are rotatably mounted on the frame, and the rotation axes of the second spreading roller and the third spreading roller are respectively arranged in the left and right directions, and the second spreading roller is located above the third spreading roller; the second spreading motor is installed on the frame, and the second spreading motor is used to drive the second spreading roller and the third spreading roller to rotate in opposite directions, and the second spreading motor is electrically connected to the main control module.

[0021] The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, scientific design, small size, convenient handling, low transportation cost and high production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment.

[0023] Description of reference numerals: 1-frame; 2-fabric feeding device; 3-fabric discharging device; 4-first grinding device; 5-second grinding device; 6-input transmission mechanism; 61-feeding roller; 62-input driving motor; 7-output transmission mechanism; 71-discharging roller; 72-output driving motor; 8-planetary grinding mechanism; 81-mounting frame; 82-brush roller; 83-transmission roller group; 831-front mopping roller; 832-front rotating roller; 833-middle mopping roller; 834-rear rotating roller; 835-rear mopping roller; 836-first spreading roller; 837-front winding roller; 838-rear winding roller; 84-spreading roller group; 841-second spreading roller; 842-third spreading roller; 85-guide roller; 86-detection roller; 87-fourth spreading roller; 88-vacuum cleaner; 9-floating device; 91-floating shaft; 92-rotating arm; 93-floating roller; 10-cleaning device; 101-cleaning box; 102-cleaning roller; 20-cloth; 201-drooping section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a velvet grinding machine with uniform velvet in this embodiment comprises a frame 1, a cloth feeding device 2, a cloth discharging device 3 and two velvet grinding devices; wherein:

[0025] The cloth feeding device 2 is installed at the front upper corner of the frame 1, and the cloth feeding device 2 can unfold and center the cloth 20; the cloth discharging device 3 is installed at the rear upper corner of the frame 1, and the cloth discharging device 3 can pull and swing the cloth 20 to arrange and stack;

[0026] Two sanding devices are arranged between the cloth feeding device 2 and the cloth discharging device 3, and the two sanding devices are arranged in a front-to-back direction;

[0027] Each grinding device includes an input transmission mechanism 6, an output transmission mechanism 7 and a planetary grinding mechanism 8;

[0028] The input transmission mechanism 6 and the output transmission mechanism 7 of each grinding device are arranged in sequence along the front-to-back direction; the input transmission mechanism 6 includes a feed roller 61, and the output transmission mechanism 7 includes a discharge roller 71; both ends of the feed roller 61 and the discharge roller 71 are rotatably mounted on the frame 1, and the rotation axes of the feed roller 61 and the discharge roller 71 are arranged along the left-right direction;

[0029] The planetary grinding mechanism 8 of each grinding device is arranged below the input transmission mechanism 6 and the output transmission mechanism 7 thereof; the planetary grinding mechanism 8 comprises a mounting frame 81, 6 brush rollers 82, a grinding drive motor and a transmission roller group 83;

[0030] The mounting frame 81 is rotatably mounted on the frame 1; both ends of each brush roller 82 are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 81, and the rotation axis of each brush roller 82 and the rotation axis of the mounting frame 81 are arranged along the left-right direction, which is a direction perpendicular to the front-back direction and the up-down direction; the six brush rollers 82 are arranged in a circular array around the rotation axis of the mounting frame 81 to form a planetary roller group; the frosting drive motor is mounted on the frame 1, and the frosting drive motor is used to drive the mounting frame 81 to rotate (the frosting drive motor is not shown in the attached drawings), and when the mounting frame 81 rotates, each brush roller 82 can also realize self-rotation through a self-rotation drive mechanism installed on the rotating shaft of the mounting frame 81 (the self-rotation drive mechanism is not shown in the attached drawings);

[0031] The conveying roller group 83 includes a front mop roller 831, a front rotating roller 832, a middle mop roller 833, a rear rotating roller 834 and a rear mop roller 835; both ends of the front mop roller 831, the front rotating roller 832, the middle mop roller 833, the rear rotating roller 834 and the rear mop roller 835 are rotatably mounted on the frame 1, and the rotation axes of the front mop roller 831, the front rotating roller 832, the middle mop roller 833, the rear rotating roller 834 and the rear mop roller 835 are arranged in the left-right direction; the front mop roller 831 The front mop roller 831 is located at the upper front side of the planetary roller group, and a cloth inlet is formed between the front mop roller 831 and the planetary roller group; the front rotating roller 832 and the rear rotating roller 834 are both located below the planetary roller group, the front rotating roller 832 and the rear rotating roller 834 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the front rotating roller 832 is located at the front side of the rear rotating roller 834; the middle mop roller 833 is located below the front rotating roller 832 and the rear rotating roller 834; the rear mop roller 835 is located at the upper rear side of the planetary roller group, and a cloth outlet is formed between the rear mop roller 835 and the planetary roller group;

[0032] Among the two frosting devices: the frosting device close to the cloth feeding device 2 is called the first frosting device 4, and the frosting device close to the cloth discharging device 3 is called the second frosting device 5; the distance D between the discharge roller 71 of the first frosting device 4 and the feed roller 61 of the second frosting device 5 is 650mm, so as to form a cloth recovery space between the discharge roller 71 of the first frosting device 4 and the feed roller 61 of the second frosting device 5. When in use, by controlling the speed difference between the discharge speed of the first frosting device 4 and the feed speed of the second frosting device 5, the cloth 20 can be formed with a drooping section 201 in the cloth recovery space, so that the cloth 20 output from the first frosting device 4 is completely restored and then enters the second frosting device 5 for frosting, which greatly improves the uniformity of the frosting of the cloth 20 by the frosting machine. Such a design not only reduces the size of the velvet machine, facilitates handling and reduces transportation costs, but also greatly shortens the travel distance of the cloth 20 in the velvet machine. The cloth 20 is less likely to wrinkle during its travel in the velvet machine and has high flatness, thereby improving the velvet quality and production efficiency.

[0033] In order to realize intelligent control, such as Figure 1As shown, the present grinding machine also includes a main control module (the main control module is not shown in the accompanying drawings); the cloth feeding device 2, the cloth discharging device 3 and the grinding drive motors of each grinding device are electrically connected to the main control module; the input transmission mechanism 6 of each grinding device also includes an input drive motor 62 for driving the feeding roller 61 to rotate, the input drive motor 62 is installed on the frame 1 and is electrically connected to the main control module; the output transmission mechanism 7 of each grinding device also includes an output drive motor 72 for driving the discharging roller 71 to rotate, the output drive motor 72 is installed on the frame 1 and electrically connected to the main control module; the front mop roller 831, the middle mop roller 833 and the rear mop roller 835 of each velveting device are each driven to rotate by a mop motor, and each mop motor is installed on the frame 1 and electrically connected to the main control module (the mop motor is not shown in the figure); the front rotating roller 832 and the rear rotating roller 834 of each velveting device are each installed with a tension sensor (the tension sensor is not shown in the figure), and the tension sensors on the front rotating roller 832 and the rear rotating roller 834 are electrically connected to the main control module. When in use, the main control module coordinates the rotation speed of the input drive motor 62, the output drive motor 72 and each mop motor according to the feedback signal of the tension sensor on the front rotating roller 832 and the rear rotating roller 834 of each velveting device, so that the tightness of the cloth 20 and the planetary roller group is kept within a controllable range, so that the planetary roller group of each velveting device has a better velveting effect on the cloth 20.

[0034] In order to prevent the cloth drooping section 201 in the cloth recovery space from floating randomly, Figure 1 As shown, a floating device 9 is also provided between the two velvet devices; the floating device 9 includes a floating shaft 91, two rotating arms 92, a floating roller 93 and a floating rotating motor; both ends of the floating shaft 91 can be rotatably mounted on the frame 1, and the rotating axis of the floating shaft 91 is arranged along the left-right direction; one end of each rotating arm 92 is fixed on the floating shaft 91; the floating roller 93 is rotatably mounted between the other ends of the two rotating arms 92, and the rotating axis of the floating roller 93 is arranged along the left-right direction; the floating rotating motor is installed on the frame 1 (the floating rotating motor is not shown in the figure), and the floating rotating motor is used to drive the floating shaft 91 to rotate, and the floating rotating motor is electrically connected to the main control module. When in use, the main control module can control the floating rotating motor to rotate and adjust the rotating angle of the rotating arm 92, so that after the cloth 20 passes around the floating roller 93, the floating roller 93 only slightly contacts the cloth 20, and the floating roller 93 will not exert a large force on the cloth 20 to affect the recovery of the cloth 20.

[0035] In order to further improve the flatness of the cloth 20 during the sanding process in each sanding device, as Figure 1As shown, the conveying roller group 83 of each grinding device also includes a first spreading roller 836 and a first spreading motor; both ends of the first spreading roller 836 can be rotatably mounted on the frame 1, the rotation axis of the first spreading roller 836 is arranged along the left-right direction, and the first spreading roller 836 is located between the middle mopping roller 833 and the front rotating roller 832; the first spreading motor is mounted on the frame 1, and the first spreading motor is used to drive the first spreading roller 836 to rotate, and the first spreading motor is electrically connected to the main control module (the first spreading motor is not shown in the accompanying drawings).

[0036] In order to further improve the conveying efficiency of the conveying roller group 83 of each grinding device to the cloth 20, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, the conveying roller group 83 of each sanding device also includes a front cloth winding roller 837 and a rear cloth winding roller 838; both ends of the front cloth winding roller 837 and the rear cloth winding roller 838 are rotatably mounted on the frame 1, the front cloth winding roller 837 is in front of the front mop roller 831, and the rear cloth winding roller 838 is behind the rear mop roller 835, and the front cloth winding roller 837, the front mop roller 831, the rear cloth winding roller 838, and the rear mop roller 835 are on the same horizontal plane. When in use, the cloth 20 in each sanding device bypasses the front cloth winding roller 837 from the bottom of the front cloth winding roller 837, and then bypasses the front mop roller 831 from the top of the front mop roller 831 to enter the cloth inlet, while the cloth 20 output from the cloth outlet first bypasses the rear mop roller 835 and then bypasses the rear cloth winding roller 838 from the bottom of the rear cloth winding roller 838, so that the contact area between the cloth 20 and the front mop roller 831 and the rear mop roller 835 is larger, making it less likely for the front mop roller 831 and the rear mop roller 835 of each sanding device to slip during the feeding process.

[0037] In order to make the cloth 20 transmitted to the planetary grinding mechanism 8 of each grinding device smoother, Figure 1 As shown, the planetary grinding mechanism 8 of each grinding device also includes a spreading roller group 84 and a second spreading motor; the spreading roller group 84 is located between the front winding roller 837 and the input transmission mechanism 6; the spreading roller group 84 includes a second spreading roller 841 and a third spreading roller 842, and both ends of the second spreading roller 841 and the third spreading roller 842 are rotatably mounted on the frame 1, and the rotation axes of the second spreading roller 841 and the third spreading roller 842 are arranged in the left and right directions, and the second spreading roller 841 is located above the third spreading roller 842; the second spreading motor is installed on the frame 1, and the second spreading motor drives the second spreading roller 841 and the third spreading roller 842 to rotate in opposite directions through a gear group, and the second spreading motor is electrically connected to the main control module (the second spreading motor is not shown in the accompanying drawings).

[0038] Furthermore, if Figure 1As shown, the planetary grinding mechanism 8 of each grinding device also includes a guide roller 85, a detection roller 86, a fourth cloth spreading roller 87 and a third cloth spreading motor; the guide roller 85, the detection roller 86, and the fourth cloth spreading roller 87 are all arranged between the rear cloth winding roller 838 and the output transmission mechanism 7, and both ends of the guide roller 85, the detection roller 86, and the fourth cloth spreading roller 87 are rotatably mounted on the frame 1, and the rotation axes of the guide roller 85, the detection roller 86, and the fourth cloth spreading roller 87 are arranged in the left-right direction; the detection roller 86 is at Above the rear cloth winding roller 838, a tension sensor is provided on the detection roller 86; the guide roller 85 and the fourth cloth spreading roller 87 are both in front of the detection roller 86, and the fourth cloth spreading roller 87 is located at the rear and lower part of the guide roller 85; the third cloth spreading motor is installed on the frame 1, and the third cloth spreading motor is used to drive the fourth cloth spreading roller 87 to rotate, and the tension sensors on the third cloth spreading motor and the detection roller 86 are electrically connected to the main control module (the tension sensors on the third cloth spreading motor and the detection roller 86 are not shown in the attached drawings). With such a design, the main control module can control the feeding speed of the output transmission mechanism 7 according to the feedback signal of the tension sensor on the detection roller 86 of each sanding device, so that the output transmission mechanism 7 will not forcefully pull the cloth 20 being sanded and affect the sanding effect.

[0039] In order to make the structure of this velvet grinding machine more reasonable, Figure 1 As shown, the present velvet grinding machine also includes a cleaning device 10; the cleaning device 10 includes a cleaning box 101, a cleaning roller 102 and a cleaning drive motor; the cleaning box 101 is installed on the frame 1, the cleaning box 101 is between the detection roller 86 of the second velvet grinding device 5 and the output transmission mechanism 7, a cleaning space is formed in the cleaning box 101, the bottom surface of the cleaning box 101 is formed with a cloth feeding gap connected to the cleaning space, and the top surface of the cleaning box 101 is formed with a cloth outlet gap connected to the cleaning space; the cleaning roller 102 is rotatably installed in the cleaning space, there are two cleaning rollers 102, when in use, the two cleaning rollers 102 clean the front and back sides of the cloth 20 respectively, and the rotation axis of the cleaning roller 102 is arranged along the left and right direction; the cleaning drive motor is installed on the frame 1, the cleaning drive motor is used to drive the cleaning roller 102 to rotate, and the cleaning drive motor is electrically connected to the main control module (the cleaning drive motor is not shown in the drawings). When in use, the cleaning roller 102 rotates to clean the hair attached to the surface of the cloth 20, so as to avoid the hair affecting the normal operation of the sanding machine in the subsequent process, and also to prevent the hair from entering the external environment with the cloth 20 and affecting the environment.

[0040] In order to avoid excessive dust in the workshop, Figure 1As shown, the planetary sanding mechanism 8 of each sanding device also includes a vacuum cleaner 88, which is installed on the frame 1. The vacuum cleaner 88 is electrically connected to the main control module. The vacuum cleaner 88 is located above the front mop roller 831 and the rear mop roller 835, and the dust suction port of the vacuum cleaner 88 is set in the direction of the planetary roller group.

[0041] In order to accurately control the running speed of the velvet sanding machine, the velvet sanding drive motor, the input drive motor 62, the output drive motor 72 and the mopping motor of each velvet sanding device are all servo motors.

Claims

1. A velvet grinding machine with uniform velvet, characterized in that: It includes a frame, a cloth feeding device, a cloth discharging device and two sanding devices; wherein: The cloth feeding device is installed at the front upper corner of the frame; the cloth discharging device is installed at the rear upper corner of the frame; Two frosting devices are arranged between the cloth feeding device and the cloth discharging device, and the two frosting devices are arranged in a front-to-back direction; Each grinding device includes an input transmission mechanism, an output transmission mechanism and a planetary grinding mechanism; The input transmission mechanism and the output transmission mechanism of each grinding device are arranged in sequence along the front-to-back direction; the input transmission mechanism includes a feed roller, and the output transmission mechanism includes a discharge roller; both ends of the feed roller and the discharge roller are rotatably mounted on the frame, and the rotation axes of the feed roller and the discharge roller are arranged along the left-right direction; The planetary grinding mechanism of each grinding device is arranged below the input transmission mechanism and the output transmission mechanism thereof; the planetary grinding mechanism comprises a mounting frame, at least 6 brush rollers, a grinding drive motor and a transmission roller group; The mounting frame is rotatably mounted on the frame; both ends of each brush roller are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, and the rotation axis of each brush roller and the rotation axis of the mounting frame are arranged in the left-right direction; all brush rollers are arranged in a circular array around the rotation axis of the mounting frame to form a planetary roller group; the grinding drive motor is mounted on the frame, and the grinding drive motor is used to drive the mounting frame to rotate; The conveying roller group includes a front mop roller, a front rotating roller, a middle mop roller, a rear rotating roller and a rear mop roller; both ends of the front mop roller, the front rotating roller, the middle mop roller, the rear rotating roller and the rear mop roller are rotatably installed on the frame, and the rotation axes of the front mop roller, the front rotating roller, the middle mop roller, the rear rotating roller and the rear mop roller are arranged along the left-right direction; the front mop roller is located at the front upper side of the planetary roller group, and a cloth inlet is formed between the front mop roller and the planetary roller group; the front rotating roller and the rear rotating roller are both located below the planetary roller group, the front rotating roller and the rear rotating roller are on the same horizontal plane, and the front rotating roller is located at the front side of the rear rotating roller; the middle mop roller is located below the front rotating roller and the rear rotating roller; the rear mop roller is located at the rear upper side of the planetary roller group, and a cloth outlet is formed between the rear mop roller and the planetary roller group; Among the two frosting devices: the frosting device close to the cloth feeding device is called the first frosting device, and the frosting device close to the cloth discharging device is called the second frosting device; the distance between the discharge roller of the first frosting device and the feed roller of the second frosting device is within the range of 650±50mm, so as to form a cloth recovery space between the discharge roller of the first frosting device and the feed roller of the second frosting device.

2. A sanding machine for uniform sanding according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a main control module; the cloth feeding device, the cloth discharging device and the sanding drive motors of each sanding device are all electrically connected to the main control module; the input transmission mechanism of each sanding device also includes an input drive motor for driving the feed roller to rotate, the input drive motor is installed on the frame and electrically connected to the main control module; the output transmission mechanism of each sanding device also includes an output drive motor for driving the discharging roller to rotate, the output drive motor is installed on the frame and electrically connected to the main control module; the front mop roller, the middle mop roller and the rear mop roller of each sanding device are each driven to rotate by a mop motor, and each mop motor is installed on the frame and electrically connected to the main control module; the front rotating roller and the rear rotating roller of each sanding device are each installed with a tension sensor, and the tension sensors on the front rotating roller and the rear rotating roller are each electrically connected to the main control module.

3. A sanding machine for uniform sanding according to claim 2, characterized in that: A floating device is also provided between the two grinding devices; the floating device includes a floating shaft, two rotating arms, a floating roller and a floating rotating motor; both ends of the floating shaft can be rotatably mounted on the frame, and the rotating axis of the floating shaft is arranged along the left-right direction; one end of each rotating arm is fixed on the floating shaft; the floating roller is rotatably mounted between the other ends of the two rotating arms, and the rotating axis of the floating roller is arranged along the left-right direction; the floating rotating motor is installed on the frame, the floating rotating motor is used to drive the floating shaft to rotate, and the floating rotating motor is electrically connected to the main control module.

4. A sanding machine for uniform sanding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying roller group of each grinding device also includes a first spreading roller and a first spreading motor; both ends of the first spreading roller can be rotatably installed on the frame, the rotation axis of the first spreading roller is arranged along the left and right directions, and the first spreading roller is located between the middle drag roller and the front rotating roller; the first spreading motor is installed on the frame, the first spreading motor is used to drive the first spreading roller to rotate, and the first spreading motor is electrically connected to the main control module.

5. The sanding machine for uniform sanding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying roller group of each sanding device also includes a front cloth-winding roller and a rear cloth-winding roller; both ends of the front cloth-winding roller and the rear cloth-winding roller are rotatably mounted on the frame, the front cloth-winding roller is located in front of the front mop roller, and the rear cloth-winding roller is located behind the rear mop roller, and the front cloth-winding roller, the front mop roller, the rear cloth-winding roller, and the rear mop roller are on the same horizontal plane.

6. A sanding machine for uniform sanding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The planetary milling mechanism of each milling device also includes a spreading roller group and a second spreading motor; the spreading roller group is located between the front winding roller and the input transmission mechanism; the spreading roller group includes a second spreading roller and a third spreading roller, and both ends of the second spreading roller and the third spreading roller are rotatably mounted on the frame, and the rotation axes of the second spreading roller and the third spreading roller are respectively arranged in the left and right directions, and the second spreading roller is located above the third spreading roller; the second spreading motor is installed on the frame, and the second spreading motor is used to drive the second spreading roller and the third spreading roller to rotate in opposite directions, and the second spreading motor is electrically connected to the main control module.

7. The sanding machine for uniform sanding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The planetary grinding mechanism of each grinding device also includes a guide roller, a detection roller, a fourth cloth-spreading roller and a third cloth-spreading motor; the guide roller, the detection roller and the fourth cloth-spreading roller are all arranged between the rear cloth-winding roller and the output transmission mechanism, and both ends of the guide roller, the detection roller and the fourth cloth-spreading roller are rotatably mounted on the frame, and the rotation axes of the guide roller, the detection roller and the fourth cloth-spreading roller are all arranged in the left-right direction; the detection roller is located above the rear cloth-winding roller, and a tensioning force sensor is provided on the detection roller; the guide roller and the fourth cloth-spreading roller are both located in front of the detection roller, and the fourth cloth-spreading roller is located at the rear and lower part of the guide roller; the third cloth-spreading motor is installed on the frame, and the third cloth-spreading motor is used to drive the fourth cloth-spreading roller to rotate, and the tensioning force sensors on the third cloth-spreading motor and the detection roller are electrically connected to the main control module.

8. A sanding machine for uniform sanding according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a cleaning device; the cleaning device includes a cleaning box, a cleaning roller and a cleaning drive motor; the cleaning box is installed on the frame, the cleaning box is between the detection roller of the second grinding device and the output transmission mechanism, a cleaning space is formed in the cleaning box, the bottom surface of the cleaning box is formed with a cloth feeding gap connected to the cleaning space, and the top surface of the cleaning box is formed with a cloth outlet gap connected to the cleaning space; the cleaning roller is rotatably installed in the cleaning space, and the rotation axis of the cleaning roller is arranged along the left and right direction; the cleaning drive motor is installed on the frame, the cleaning drive motor is used to drive the cleaning roller to rotate, and the cleaning drive motor is electrically connected to the main control module.

9. The sanding machine for uniform sanding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The planetary sanding mechanism of each sanding device also includes a vacuum cleaner, which is installed on the frame and electrically connected to the main control module. The vacuum cleaner is located above the front mop roller and the rear mop roller, and the dust suction port of the vacuum cleaner is arranged in the direction of the planetary roller group.

10. The sanding machine for uniform sanding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sanding drive motor, input drive motor, output drive motor and mopping motor of each sanding device are all servo motors.