Fabric cutting and trimming device for clothing production
By designing a fabric cutting and trimming device for clothing production that combines rotating discs and negative pressure chambers, the problems of low manual trimming efficiency and high cost of intelligent equipment in the prior art are solved, and efficient and continuous fabric cutting and trimming and automatic unloading separation are achieved, which is suitable for the production needs of small enterprises.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420930242.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, especially small enterprises, manual trimming efficiency is low and product qualification rate is low. Intelligent mechanized trimming equipment has high cost, complex structure and high operation and maintenance costs, making it difficult to meet the production needs of small enterprises.
A fabric cutting and trimming device for clothing production is designed, using a combination of a rotating plate and a negative pressure chamber. Through the drive of a stepper motor and a pump, continuous cutting and trimming of the fabric is realized, and automatic unloading and separation is achieved through the design of the plug ball and the plug seat.
It improves work efficiency, realizes continuous cutting and trimming of fabrics, reduces manual operations, reduces operation and maintenance costs, and is suitable for the production needs of small enterprises.
Smart Images

Figure CN222730212U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clothing production equipment, in particular to a cloth cutting and trimming device for clothing production. Background Art
[0002] The production of underwear involves multiple processing steps, such as early fabric gluing, initial shaping of underwear, mid-term trimming and cutting, hot pressing, and later breast pad filling to underwear shaping. Among them, after the fabric is glued and initially formed, it usually leads to uneven fabric sizes and excess fabric on the edge of the underwear. At this time, the fabric needs to be trimmed so that subsequent production can meet unified standard requirements.
[0003] After searching, it was found that the publication number is CN213804543U, and the name is a cloth trimming device. The application proposes that in the prior art, especially for smaller enterprises, in order to save costs, manual trimming is sometimes used. Manual trimming is not only very inefficient, but also has many human factors. The qualified rate of products is usually low. As for the use of intelligent and mechanized trimming equipment, although this equipment can achieve more standardized production, its cost is high, the structure is complex, and the operation and maintenance cost is high, which is still not conducive to the production needs of small enterprises. Cutting and trimming are performed by applying pressure with a pressing plate, but this method still requires a large number of manual loading and unloading operations, and the working process is discontinuous, the interruption time is long, and the work efficiency is low. Further improvements can be made.
[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a cloth cutting and trimming device for clothing production, which has the advantages of being easy to use and having high working efficiency, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] In order to achieve the above advantages of convenient use and high working efficiency, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:
[0009] A cloth cutting and trimming device for clothing production comprises a door frame and a rotating disk, wherein a rotating disk is arranged inside the door frame, and an axle tube is fixedly connected to the central axis position of the rotating disk, and the axle tube passes through the door frame and is rotatably connected to the door frame, a negative pressure bin is opened at the edge of the rotating disk, and the negative pressure bin is connected to the axle tube through an exhaust pipe, and a top hole is opened on the top surface of the negative pressure bin located on the outer edge surface of the rotating disk, a cylinder is vertically fixedly installed on the top surface of the door frame, and a knife seat is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the piston rod of the cylinder, and a trimming knife is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the knife seat, a stepping motor is fixedly installed on the back surface of the door frame, and the output end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected to one end of the axle tube, an exhaust pump is arranged in front of the door frame, and an air supply pipe is connected to the air inlet end of the exhaust pump, and the air supply pipe is rotatably connected to the other end of the axle tube through an air rotating connector.
[0010] Furthermore, the negative pressure chambers are arranged in multiple groups at equal angles along the central axis of the rotating disk, and the negative pressure chambers are rectangular chambers.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of top holes are evenly and densely arranged, and the diameter of the top holes is no more than 1 mm.
[0012] Furthermore, a perforated plate is fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust pipe near the shaft tube, and a blocking ball is connected to the other surface of the orifice plate through a spring, and a blocking seat is fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust pipe near the negative pressure chamber, and a ball groove is provided on the surface of the blocking seat corresponding to one end of the blocking ball, and an air hole is provided between the ball groove and the other end surface of the blocking seat.
[0013] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the ball groove is equal to the diameter of the blocking ball, the blocking ball is made of metal, and the gravity of the blocking ball is greater than the elastic force of the spring.
[0014] Furthermore, two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the blocking ball and the orifice plate respectively, and the spring is made of manganese steel.
[0015] Furthermore, the diameter of the blocking ball is smaller than the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe.
[0016] Furthermore, the shaft tube is rotatably connected to the portal frame via a limit bearing, and one end of the shaft tube is a closed structure.
[0017] (III) Beneficial effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cloth cutting and trimming device for clothing production, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] (1) The utility model adopts a rotating disk and a negative pressure chamber. When cutting and trimming the cloth, the staff can start the stepper motor and the vacuum pump. The vacuum pump draws out the air inside the shaft tube through the air rotating connector, and then draws out the air inside the negative pressure chamber through the vacuum pipe, so that the top hole is in a negative pressure suction state. The staff can place the clothing cloth to be cut and trimmed on the top surface of the negative pressure chamber located on one side of the door frame. The top hole sucks the clothing cloth. The stepper motor drives the shaft tube to rotate, and then drives the rotating disk to rotate, driving the cloth to rotate to the bottom of the trimming knife. The cylinder extends and pushes the trimming knife downward for cutting and trimming. The device continuously cuts and trims by continuously stepping the rotating disk and coordinating the lifting and lowering of the trimming knife. It has a fast working speed, is easy to use, has high working continuity, and improves work efficiency.
[0020] (2) The utility model adopts a blocking ball and a blocking seat. When the exhaust pipe rotates to an inclined downward direction, the blocking ball located inside the exhaust pipe moves to the ball groove opened on the surface of the blocking seat by gravity, and gradually blocks the air hole as the exhaust pipe rotates, so that the exhaust pipe located at the bottom of the rotating disk is in a closed state, and the negative pressure bin located at the bottom of the rotating disk no longer generates negative pressure. The cut and trimmed fabric on the surface of the negative pressure bin falls off, thereby completing automatic unloading and separation, eliminating the trouble of manual unloading and further improving the convenience of use and work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front elevation external structure of the cloth cutting and trimming device for clothing production proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the back elevation of the cloth cutting and trimming device for clothing production proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ball groove proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cloth cutting and trimming device for clothing production.
[0026] In the figure:
[0027] 1. Gantry; 2. Rotating plate; 3. Negative pressure chamber; 4. Top hole; 5. Exhaust pipe; 6. Shaft tube; 7. Cylinder; 8. Knife holder; 9. Trimming knife; 10. Sealing seat; 11. Ball groove; 12. Air vent; 13. Blocking ball; 14. Spring; 15. Orifice plate; 16. Gas rotating connector; 17. Gas pipe; 18. Exhaust pump; 19. Stepper motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.
[0029] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a cloth cutting and trimming device for clothing production is provided.
[0030] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-4As shown, according to the embodiment of the utility model, the cloth cutting and trimming device for clothing production includes a door frame 1 and a rotating disk 2, the door frame 1 is provided with the rotating disk 2, and the central axis position of the rotating disk 2 is penetrated and fixedly connected with an axis tube 6, and the axis tube 6 penetrates the door frame 1 and is rotatably connected to the door frame 1, a negative pressure bin 3 is opened at the edge of the rotating disk 2, and the negative pressure bin 3 is connected with the axis tube 6 through an exhaust pipe 5, and the top surface of the negative pressure bin 3 is located on the outer edge surface of the rotating disk 2 and has a top hole 4, the door frame 1 is vertically fixedly installed with a cylinder 7, and a knife seat 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the piston rod of the cylinder 7, and a trimming knife 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the knife seat 8. The trimming knife 9 is customized to a special size according to the needs of clothing fabrics. A stepper motor 19 is fixedly installed on the back surface of the door frame 1, and the output end of the stepper motor 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft tube 6 for easy positioning. An air pump 18 is installed in front of the door frame 1, and the air inlet end of the air pump 18 is connected to the air delivery pipe 17, and the air delivery pipe 17 The air-operated rotary connector 16 is connected to the other end of the shaft tube 6 through rotation, and the negative pressure chamber 3 is arranged in multiple groups at equal angles along the central axis of the rotating disk 2, and the negative pressure chamber 3 is a rectangular chamber. When cutting and trimming the cloth, the staff can start the stepper motor 19 and the air pump 18, and the air pump 18 extracts the air inside the shaft tube 6 through the air-operated rotary connector 16, and then extracts the air inside the negative pressure chamber 3 through the air suction pipe 5, so that the top hole 4 is in a negative pressure suction state, and the staff can place the clothing cloth to be cut and trimmed on the top surface of the negative pressure chamber 3 located on one side of the door frame 1, and the top hole 4 sucks the clothing cloth, and the stepper motor 19 drives the shaft tube 6 to rotate, and then drives the rotating disk 2 to rotate, drives the cloth to rotate to the bottom of the trimming knife 9, and the cylinder 7 extends to push the trimming knife 9 to move downward for cutting and trimming. The device continuously cuts and trims by continuously stepping the rotating disk 2 and cooperating with the lifting of the trimming knife 9, and has a fast working speed, is easy to use, has high working continuity, and improves work efficiency.
[0031] In one embodiment, a plurality of top holes 4 are evenly and densely arranged, and the diameter of the top holes 4 is no more than 1 mm, which improves the stability of negative pressure fixation. At the same time, the top holes 4 have a small diameter to avoid deformation of the fabric.
[0032] In one embodiment, a perforated plate 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust pipe 5 near the shaft tube 6, and the perforated plate 15 is ventilated, and a blocking ball 13 is connected to the other side surface of the perforated plate 15 through a spring 14, and a blocking seat 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust pipe 5 near the negative pressure chamber 3, and a ball groove 11 is provided on the surface of the blocking seat 10 corresponding to one end of the blocking ball 13, and a vent hole 12 is provided between the ball groove 11 and the other end surface of the blocking seat 10, and the vent hole 12 is convenient for airflow to pass through. When the exhaust pipe 5 is rotated to an inclined downward position, the air flow is relieved. When tilted, the blocking ball 13 located inside the exhaust pipe 5 moves to the ball groove 11 opened on the surface of the blocking seat 10 by gravity, and gradually blocks the air hole 12 as the exhaust pipe 5 rotates, so that the exhaust pipe 5 located at the bottom of the rotating disk 2 is in a closed state, and the negative pressure bin 3 located at the bottom of the rotating disk 2 no longer generates negative pressure, and the cut and trimmed fabric on the surface of the negative pressure bin 3 falls off, thereby completing automatic unloading and separation, eliminating the trouble of manual unloading, and further improving the convenience of use and work efficiency.
[0033] In one embodiment, the inner diameter of the ball groove 11 is equal to the diameter of the blocking ball 13, and the blocking ball 13 is made of metal, and the gravity of the blocking ball 13 is greater than the elastic force of the spring 14, ensuring that when the ball groove 11 is located directly below the blocking ball 13, the blocking ball 13 enters the ball groove 11, ensuring that the spring 14 does not affect the downward movement of the blocking ball 13.
[0034] In one embodiment, both ends of the spring 14 are fixedly connected to the blocking ball 13 and the orifice plate 15 respectively, and the spring 14 is made of manganese steel. When the exhaust pipe 5 rotates to a horizontal or inclined upward position, the spring 14 pulls the blocking ball 13 away from the ball groove 11 to facilitate exhaust.
[0035] In one embodiment, the diameter of the blocking ball 13 is smaller than the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe 5 to avoid blocking the exhaust pipe 5 .
[0036] In one embodiment, the shaft tube 6 is rotatably connected to the door frame 1 through a limit bearing to improve the rotation stability of the shaft tube 6 and the rotating disk 2, and one end of the shaft tube 6 is a closed structure to avoid air leakage.
[0037] Working principle:
[0038] When cutting and trimming the cloth, the staff can start the stepper motor 19 and the air pump 18. The air pump 18 extracts the air inside the shaft tube 6 through the air rotating connector 16, and then extracts the air inside the negative pressure chamber 3 through the air suction pipe 5, so that the top hole 4 is in a negative pressure suction state. The staff can place the clothing cloth to be cut and trimmed on the top surface of the negative pressure chamber 3 on one side of the door frame 1. The top hole 4 sucks the clothing cloth. The stepper motor 19 drives the shaft tube 6 to rotate, and then drives the rotating disk 2 to rotate, drives the cloth to rotate to the bottom of the trimming knife 9, and the cylinder 7 extends to push the trimming knife 9 downward for cutting and trimming. The device continuously rotates the rotating disk 2 in a step-by-step manner, and cooperates with the lifting of the trimming knife 9. Continuous cutting and trimming are carried out with high working speed, easy use, high working continuity and improved work efficiency. At the same time, when the exhaust pipe 5 is rotated to tilt downward, the blocking ball 13 located inside the exhaust pipe 5 is moved to the ball groove 11 opened on the surface of the blocking seat 10 by gravity, and gradually blocks the air hole 12 as the exhaust pipe 5 rotates, so that the exhaust pipe 5 located at the bottom of the rotating disk 2 is in a closed state, and the negative pressure bin 3 located at the bottom of the rotating disk 2 no longer generates negative pressure, and the fabric that has been cut and trimmed on the surface of the negative pressure bin 3 falls off, thereby completing automatic unloading and separation, eliminating the trouble of manual unloading, and further improving the convenience of use and work efficiency.
[0039] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cloth cutting and trimming device for clothing production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a door frame (1) and a rotating disk (2), wherein the door frame (1) is provided with a rotating disk (2), and a shaft tube (6) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the rotating disk (2), and the shaft tube (6) passes through the door frame (1) and is rotatably connected to the door frame (1), a negative pressure chamber (3) is provided on the edge of the rotating disk (2), and the negative pressure chamber (3) is connected to the shaft tube (6) through an exhaust pipe (5), and a top hole (4) is provided on the top surface of the negative pressure chamber (3) located on the outer edge surface of the rotating disk (2), and a gas chamber (6) is vertically fixedly installed on the top surface of the door frame (1). A cylinder (7) is provided, and a knife holder (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the piston rod of the cylinder (7), and a trimming knife (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the knife holder (8); a stepping motor (19) is fixedly mounted on the back surface of the door frame (1), and the output end of the stepping motor (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft tube (6); an air pump (18) is mounted in front of the door frame (1), and the air inlet end of the air pump (18) is connected to an air supply pipe (17), and the air supply pipe (17) is connected to the other end of the shaft tube (6) through an air rotating connector (16).
2. The cloth cutting and trimming device for clothing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure bins (3) are arranged in multiple groups at equal angles along the central axis of the rotating disk (2), and the negative pressure bins (3) are rectangular bins.
3. The cloth cutting and trimming device for clothing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of top holes (4) are evenly and densely arranged, and the diameter of the top holes (4) is no greater than 1 mm.
4. The cloth cutting and trimming device for clothing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A perforated plate (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust pipe (5) near the shaft tube (6), and a blocking ball (13) is connected to the other side surface of the perforated plate (15) via a spring (14), and a blocking seat (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust pipe (5) near the negative pressure chamber (3), and a ball groove (11) is provided on the surface of the blocking seat (10) corresponding to one end of the blocking ball (13), and an air hole (12) is provided between the ball groove (11) and the other end surface of the blocking seat (10).
5. The cloth cutting and trimming device for clothing production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the ball groove (11) is equal to the diameter of the blocking ball (13), the blocking ball (13) is made of metal, and the gravity of the blocking ball (13) is greater than the elastic force of the spring (14).
6. The cloth cutting and trimming device for clothing production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the spring (14) are fixedly connected to the blocking ball (13) and the orifice plate (15) respectively, and the spring (14) is made of manganese steel.
7. The cloth cutting and trimming device for clothing production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the blocking ball (13) is smaller than the inner diameter of the air extraction pipe (5).
8. The cloth cutting and trimming device for clothing production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft tube (6) is rotatably connected to the door frame (1) via a limit bearing, and one end of the shaft tube (6) is a closed structure.