A dry and wet dual-purpose vacuum cleaner box structure

CN222730429UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08HUBEI LONGMU SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421520966.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dual-purpose dry and wet vacuum trucks can easily cause dust to enter the filter device when wet and absorb, causing damage and difficult to extend the service life.

Method used

A vacuum cleaner box structure is designed, and the space inside the box is divided into a primary filter area and a fine filter area through a partition. A dry suction door and a wet suction door are set up, and connected to the fan suction port through an air duct to ensure that the airflow directly enters the fan during wet suction and prevent dust from entering the filter device.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the vacuum doors are controlled separately in the dry and wet vacuum state to ensure that the filter device does not cause damage to the filter device during wet vacuum, and extends the service life of the filter device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dual-purpose dry and wet vacuum truck box structure, which comprises a box body, wherein the space in the box body is divided into a primary filtration area and a fine filtration area by a partition, wherein a dust suction pipe is arranged in the primary filtration area, and a dry suction door and a wet suction door with the same structure are arranged on the partition respectively, wherein the wet suction door is connected to the air suction port of the fan through an air duct, and a filter device is arranged in the fine filtration area, wherein an air outlet connected to the air duct is arranged on the top of the filter device, and a dry suction air outlet door is installed at the air outlet, and a filter screen is fixedly installed on the partition, wherein the filter screen encloses the dry suction door and the wet suction door therein. When the utility model is wet suctioning, it directly enters the air suction port of the fan from the air duct, and no damage is caused to the filter device, which is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the filter device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum cleaners, in particular to a dry and wet dual-purpose vacuum cleaner box structure. Background Art

[0002] As people's environmental awareness increases, the requirements for vacuum trucks are getting higher and higher. Customers not only require vacuum trucks to have a higher primary suction rate, higher working speed, lower noise, lower fuel consumption, and absolutely no secondary dust pollution, but also require them to be able to work all-weather in spring, summer, autumn, winter, rainy and sunny days.

[0003] The existing wet and dry vacuum cleaner trucks are only equipped with one switching door in the compartment. The switching door is controlled to be opened or closed as needed during dry suction or wet suction. Switching between the two vacuuming modes by only one switching door may easily cause dust during wet suction to enter the filter device. During wet suction, due to the high moisture content, the filter device may be easily damaged, which is not conducive to extending its service life. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a dry and wet dual-purpose vacuum cleaner box structure, which comprises a box body, wherein the space inside the box body is divided into a primary filtration area and a fine filtration area by a partition, a dust suction pipe is arranged in the primary filtration area, a dry suction door and a wet suction door with the same structure are respectively arranged on the partition, the wet suction door is connected to the air suction port of the fan through an air duct, a filtering device is arranged in the fine filtration area, an air outlet connected to the air duct is arranged on the top of the filtering device, a dry suction air outlet door is installed at the air outlet, a filter screen is fixedly installed on the partition, and the filter screen encloses the dry suction door and the wet suction door therein.

[0005] In order to facilitate the opening and closing of the dry suction door and the wet suction door, the dry suction door includes a mounting plate 1, and a connecting seat 1 and a connecting seat 2 are respectively provided at both ends of the mounting plate 1. An oil cylinder 1 is movably mounted on the connecting seat 1, and the connecting seat 2 is movably connected to a fixed seat 1, and the fixed seat 1 is fixedly connected to a door panel 1, and the other end of the oil cylinder 1 is movably connected to the fixed seat.

[0006] In order to operate the opening and closing of the dry suction air outlet door, the dry suction air outlet door includes a mounting plate 2, and the two ends of the mounting plate 2 are respectively movably connected to an oil cylinder 2 and a fixing seat 2, the fixing seat 2 is fixedly connected to the door panel 2, and the other end of the oil cylinder 2 is movably connected to the fixing seat 2.

[0007] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model corresponds to two different dust suction states and sets different dust suction doors. By opening or closing the dry suction door and the wet suction door, different dust suction purposes are achieved. Especially during wet suction, it directly enters the fan suction port from the air duct, and will no longer cause damage to the filter device, which is beneficial to extending the service life of the filter device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0009] Figure 1 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0010] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0011] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of a dry suction door.

[0012] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of a wet suction door.

[0013] In the figure: compartment 1, dust suction pipe 2, filter 3, dry suction door 4, wet suction door 5, dry suction air outlet door 6, air duct 7, fan suction port 8, primary filtration area 9, partition 10, fine filtration area 11, mounting plate 1 41, connecting seat 1 42, oil cylinder 1 43, connecting seat 2 44, fixing seat 1 45, door panel 1 46, mounting plate 2 61, oil cylinder 2 62, fixing seat 2 63, door panel 2 64. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] exist Figure 1 and Figure 2 A dry and wet dual-purpose vacuum cleaner box structure is provided, which comprises a box body 1, wherein the space inside the box body 1 is divided into a primary filtration area 9 and a fine filtration area 11 by a partition 10, wherein a dust suction pipe 2 is arranged in the primary filtration area 9, and a dry suction door 4 and a wet suction door 5 with the same structure are respectively arranged on the partition 10, wherein the wet suction door 5 is connected to the air suction port 8 of the fan through the air duct 7, and a filter device 8 is arranged in the fine filtration area 11, and an air outlet connected to the air duct 7 is arranged on the top of the filter device 8, and a dry suction outlet door 6 is installed at the air outlet, and a filter screen 3 is fixedly installed on the partition 10, and the filter screen 3 encloses the dry suction door 4 and the wet suction door 5 therein.

[0015] exist Figure 3 In the embodiment, the dry suction door 4 includes a mounting plate 41, and a connecting seat 42 and a connecting seat 44 are respectively provided at two ends of the mounting plate 41, a cylinder 43 is movably mounted on the connecting seat 42, the connecting seat 44 is movably connected to a fixed seat 45, the fixed seat 45 is fixedly connected to a door panel 46, and the other end of the cylinder 43 is movably connected to the fixed seat 45.

[0016] exist Figure 4 In the figure, the dry suction air outlet door 6 includes a mounting plate 61, and the two ends of the mounting plate 61 are respectively movably connected with a cylinder 62 and a fixing seat 63, the fixing seat 63 is fixedly connected to a door panel 64, and the other end of the cylinder 62 is movably connected to the fixing seat 63.

[0017] During wet suction, the dry suction door 4 and the dry suction air outlet door 6 are closed, the wet suction door 5 is opened, the fan starts to suck dust through the fan suction port 8, the dust suction pipe 2 is sucked into the primary filter area 9, dust, sand and gravel fall into the primary filter area by their own weight, fallen leaves and other light floating objects are intercepted by the filter 3, and after the fan is turned off, the fallen leaves and other light floating objects fall into the primary filter area. The suctioned objects filtered by the filter 3 are discharged after passing through the air duct 7.

[0018] During dry suction, the wet suction door 5 is closed, the dry suction door 4 and the dry suction air outlet door 6 are opened. After the fan starts working, the suction material is sucked into the primary filtration area 9 through the dust suction pipe 2, and dust, sand and gravel fall into the primary filtration area by their own weight. Fallen leaves and other light floating objects are intercepted by the filter net 3, and dust and fine floating objects are filtered by the filter device 8 and discharged through the dry suction air outlet door 6 through the air duct 7.

[0019] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dry and wet vacuum cleaner box structure, comprising a box body (1), wherein the box body (1) is divided into a primary filtration area (9) and a fine filtration area (11) by a partition (10), and wherein: A dust suction pipe (2) is provided in the primary filtration area (9), a dry suction door (4) and a wet suction door (5) of the same structure are provided on the partition (10), the wet suction door (5) is connected to the air suction port (8) of the fan via an air duct (7), a filter device (8) is provided in the fine filtration area (11), an air outlet connected to the air duct (7) is provided at the top of the filter device (8), a dry suction air outlet door (6) is installed at the air outlet, and a filter screen (3) is fixedly installed on the partition (10), the filter screen (3) encloses the dry suction door (4) and the wet suction door (5) therein.

2. A wet and dry vacuum cleaner box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dry suction door (4) comprises a mounting plate 1 (41), and two ends of the mounting plate 1 (41) are respectively provided with a connecting seat 1 (42) and a connecting seat 2 (44), an oil cylinder 1 (43) is movably mounted on the connecting seat 1 (42), the connecting seat 2 (44) is movably connected to a fixing seat 1 (45), the fixing seat 1 (45) is fixedly connected to a door panel 1 (46), and the other end of the oil cylinder 1 (43) is movably connected to the fixing seat (45).

3. The wet and dry vacuum cleaner box structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dry suction air outlet door (6) comprises a second mounting plate (61), the two ends of the second mounting plate (61) are respectively movably connected to a second oil cylinder (62) and a second fixing seat (63), the second fixing seat (63) is fixedly connected to a second door plate (64), and the other end of the second oil cylinder (62) is movably connected to the second fixing seat (63).