A foundation pit side support assembly for house construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a foundation pit side support component for house construction, comprising a component body, wherein a column is installed inside the component body, a fixing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the column, and a fixing block is fixedly installed at the top of the column. The utility model is equipped with a column, and when supporting the side of the foundation pit, the column is first fixed to the bottom of the foundation pit through the bottom fixing plate, and at the same time, a connecting head, a connecting column, and a supporting head are connected to each other according to the surface to be supported, and then the supporting plate is pushed by a jack to fit and support the side wall of the foundation pit, and the four sides of the foundation pit can be supported simultaneously through the connecting heads on the four sides of the fixing block; at the same time, an extension column is installed, and when the distance between the connecting column and the supporting head is not enough to contact the side wall of the foundation pit, the support distance can be effectively increased by adding an extension column between the connecting column and the supporting head, thereby avoiding the situation that the distance of a single connecting column is not enough and the distance between two connecting columns is too long.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to a foundation pit side support component for house construction. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of my country's social economy, housing construction has also developed rapidly. Before the construction of a house, it is necessary to dig a foundation pit for the house, and at the same time, build a wall with cement, concrete, etc. In order to avoid collapse of the foundation pit after the excavation, some supporting components are usually used to support stability. However, the existing supporting components can only support one side of the foundation pit, and the other sides need to be installed with corresponding supporting components. Therefore, the installation of the foundation pit supporting components takes a lot of time to complete, which greatly reduces the efficiency of house construction. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a foundation pit side support assembly for house construction, which solves the problem that the existing foundation pit side support assembly for house construction can only support one side of the foundation pit when supporting the foundation pit, and the other sides need to be installed with corresponding support assemblies, which makes the installation of the foundation pit support assembly take a lot of time to complete, thereby greatly reducing the efficiency of house construction.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a side support component for foundation pit for house construction, comprising a component body, a column installed inside the component body, a fixing plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the column, a fixing block fixedly installed at the top of the column, two groups of symmetrically distributed connecting heads fixedly installed on four sides of the outer wall of the fixing block, a connecting column is installed on the side wall at one end of the connecting head away from the fixing block, an extension column is installed on the end of the connecting column away from the connecting head, a supporting head is installed on one end of the extension column away from the connecting column, and a sliding groove is provided on the side wall at one end of the support head away from the extension column, and a supporting plate is installed on one end of the support head away from the extension column. When the foundation pit needs to be supported, the column is first fixedly installed at a suitable position at the bottom of the foundation pit through the fixing plate, and a steel purlin is installed at a suitable height of the side wall of the foundation pit, and then the connecting column and the supporting head are connected. The connection and installation are carried out through high-strength bolts, and then the connected connecting column and support head are hoisted to the connecting head, and the connecting head is connected to the end of the connecting column away from the support head through high-strength bolts, and the support plate at the end of the support head away from the connecting column is placed on the steel enclosure installed in advance on the side of the foundation pit, and the support plate is pushed with a jack to make it fit with the side of the foundation pit, thereby achieving effective and stable support, which can effectively avoid the situation of insufficient support. At the same time, through the connecting heads installed on the four sides of the fixed block, multiple surfaces of the foundation pit can be effectively supported at the same time; when the connecting column and the support head cannot reach the support distance, the support distance can be effectively increased by installing an extension column between the two, thereby avoiding the situation where the distance of a single connecting column is not enough and the distance between the two connecting columns is too long, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the main body of the component.

[0005] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the side wall of one end of the support plate close to the support head, and symmetrically distributed stoppers are fixedly installed on the side walls at the front and rear ends of the connecting block. The support plate is connected to the support head through the connecting block, the support plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support plate, and a jack is installed on the top of the support plate. The connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support head through the jack, so that the support plate can be tightly connected to the side of the foundation pit through the jack, and at the same time can effectively ensure the stability of the support.

[0006] Preferably, symmetrically distributed flanges are fixedly installed on the side walls at both ends of the connecting column, and the connecting column is fixedly installed on the side walls of the connecting head by high-strength bolts, so that the connecting column can be stably installed and can be easily disassembled.

[0007] Preferably, symmetrically distributed flanges are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the extension column, and the extension column is fixedly installed on the side wall of the connecting column at one end away from the connecting head by high-strength bolts, so that the extension column can be stably installed and can be easily disassembled.

[0008] Preferably, the support head is fixedly mounted on a side wall at one end away from the support plate, and the support head is fixedly mounted on a side wall at one end of the extension column away from the connecting column by high-strength bolts, so that the support head can be stably installed and can be easily disassembled.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting columns, extension columns and support heads are hollow steel columns, so that the connecting columns, extension columns and support heads can provide effective support for the foundation pit while avoiding falling due to excessive weight.

[0010] The utility model provides a foundation pit side support assembly for house construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. The side support assembly for the foundation pit for house construction is equipped with columns. When supporting the side of the foundation pit, the columns are first fixed to the bottom of the foundation pit through the bottom fixing plate, and the connecting head, the connecting column and the supporting head are connected to each other according to the surface to be supported. Then, the supporting plate is pushed by the jack to fit and support the side wall of the foundation pit, and the four sides of the foundation pit can be supported simultaneously through the connecting heads on the four sides of the fixing block;

[0012] 2. This kind of foundation pit side support assembly for house construction is also equipped with extension columns. When the distance between the connecting column and the support head is not enough to contact the side wall of the foundation pit, the support distance can be effectively increased by installing an extension column between the connecting column and the support head, thereby avoiding the situation where the distance between a single connecting column is not enough and the distance between two connecting columns is too long. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the column and the fixed block of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting column of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the extension column structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the support head and the support plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the support head of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure, 1-component body, 2-column, 3-fixed plate, 4-fixed block, 5-connecting head, 6-connecting column, 7-extension column, 8-supporting head, 9-slide groove, 10-supporting plate, 11-connecting block, 12-jack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In this embodiment,

[0023] Embodiment 1: In this embodiment, reference Figure 1-7 A side support component for a foundation pit for house construction comprises a component body 1, a column 2 is installed inside the component body 1, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the column 2, a fixing block 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the column 2, two groups of symmetrically distributed connecting heads 5 are fixedly installed on four sides of the outer wall of the fixing block 4, a connecting column 6 is installed on the side wall at one end of the connecting head 5 away from the fixing block 4, an extension column 7 is installed on the end of the connecting column 6 away from the connecting head 5, a supporting head 8 is installed on the end of the extension column 7 away from the connecting column 6, and a sliding groove 9 is provided on the side wall at one end of the supporting head 8 away from the extension column 7, and a supporting plate 10 is installed on the end of the supporting head 8 away from the extension column 7. When the foundation pit needs to be supported, the column 2 is first fixedly installed at a suitable position at the bottom of the foundation pit through the fixing plate 3, and a steel purlin is installed at a suitable height of the side wall of the foundation pit, and then the connecting column 6 and the supporting head 8 are connected and installed by high-strength bolts, and then the connecting The connecting column 6 and the supporting head 8 are hoisted to the connecting head 5, and the connecting head 5 is connected to the end of the connecting column 6 away from the supporting head 8 by high-strength bolts, and the supporting plate 10 at the end of the supporting head 8 away from the connecting column 6 is placed on the steel enclosure installed in advance on the side of the foundation pit, and the jack 12 is used to push the supporting plate 10 to make it fit with the side of the foundation pit, thereby achieving effective and stable supporting effect, which can effectively avoid the situation of insufficient support. At the same time, the connecting heads 5 installed on all four sides of the fixing block 4 can effectively support multiple surfaces of the foundation pit at the same time; when the connecting column 6 plus the supporting head 8 cannot reach the supporting distance, the supporting distance can be effectively increased by installing an extension column 7 between the two, thereby avoiding the situation where the distance of a single connecting column 6 is not enough and the distance between the two connecting columns 6 is too long, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the component body 1.

[0024] Embodiment 2: In this embodiment, reference Figure 5-7A connecting block 11 is fixedly installed on the side wall of one end of the support plate 10 close to the support head 8, and symmetrically distributed stoppers are fixedly installed on the side walls at the front and rear ends of the connecting block 11. The support plate 10 is connected to the support head 8 through the connecting block 11. The support plate 10 is fixedly installed on the side wall, and a jack 12 is installed on the top of the support plate. The connecting block 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support head 8 through the jack 12, so that the support plate 10 can be tightly connected to the side of the foundation pit through the jack 12, and at the same time, the stability of the support can be effectively guaranteed.

[0025] Embodiment 3: In this embodiment, reference Figure 1 The left and right sides of the connecting column 6 are fixed with symmetrically distributed flanges, and the connecting column 6 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the connecting head 5 by high-strength bolts, so that the connecting column 6 can be stably installed and can be easily disassembled. The left and right sides of the extension column 7 are fixedly installed with symmetrically distributed flanges, and the extension column 7 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the connecting column 6 away from the connecting head 5 by high-strength bolts, so that the extension column 7 can be stably installed and can be easily disassembled. The side wall of one end of the support head 8 away from the support plate 10 is fixed with a flange, and the support head 8 is fixedly installed on the side wall of one end of the extension column 7 away from the connecting column 6 by high-strength bolts, so that the support head 8 can be stably installed and can be easily disassembled.

[0026] Embodiment 4: In this embodiment, the connecting column 6, the extension column 7 and the support head 8 are hollow steel columns, so that the connecting column 6, the extension column 7 and the support head 8 can provide effective support for the foundation pit while avoiding the situation of falling due to excessive weight.

[0027] The working principle of the device is as follows: first, the column 2 is fixedly installed at a suitable position at the bottom of the foundation pit through the fixing plate 3, and the steel purlin is installed at a suitable height of the side wall of the foundation pit, and then the connecting column 6 and the support head 8 are connected and installed by high-strength bolts, and then the connected connecting column 6 and the support head 8 are hoisted to the connecting head 5, and the connecting head 5 is connected to the end of the connecting column 6 away from the support head 8 by high-strength bolts, and the support plate 10 at the end of the support head 8 away from the connecting column 6 is placed on the steel purlin pre-installed on the side of the foundation pit, and the jack 12 is used to push the support plate 10 to make it fit with the side of the foundation pit, so as to achieve an effective and stable support effect, which can effectively avoid the situation of insufficient support, and at the same time, the connecting head 5 installed on the four sides of the fixing block 4 can effectively support multiple surfaces of the foundation pit at the same time; when the connecting column 6 plus the support head 8 cannot reach the support distance, the extension column 7 can be installed between the two to effectively increase the support distance, so as to avoid the situation that the distance of a single connecting column 6 is not enough and the distance between the two connecting columns 6 is too long, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the main body 1 of the component.

[0028] The components of the utility model, 1 - component body, 2 - column, 3 - fixed plate, 4 - fixed block, 5 - connector, 6 - connecting column, 7 - extension column, 8 - support head, 9 - slide groove, 10 - support plate, 11 - connecting block, 12 - jack, are all common standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0030] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A foundation pit side support assembly for house construction, characterized in that: The component comprises a component body (1), wherein a column (2) is installed inside the component body (1), a fixing plate (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the column (2), a fixing block (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the column (2), two groups of symmetrically distributed connecting heads (5) are fixedly installed on four sides of the outer wall of the fixing block (4), a connecting column (6) is installed on the side wall of one end of the connecting head (5) away from the fixing block (4), an extension column (7) is installed on the end of the connecting column (6) away from the connecting head (5), a supporting head (8) is installed on the end of the extension column (7) away from the connecting column (6), and a sliding groove (9) is provided on the side wall of one end of the supporting head (8) away from the extension column (7), and a supporting plate (10) is installed on the end of the supporting head (8) away from the extension column (7).

2. A foundation pit side support assembly for house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block (11) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of one end of the support plate (10) close to the support head (8), and symmetrically distributed stoppers are fixedly mounted on the side walls at both ends of the connection block (11); the support plate (10) is connected to the support head (8) via the connecting block (11); a supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the support plate (10), and a jack (12) is mounted on the top of the support plate; the connection block (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support head (8) via the jack (12).

3. A foundation pit side support assembly for house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls at the left and right ends of the connecting column (6) are fixedly mounted with symmetrically distributed flanges, and the connecting column (6) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the connecting head (5) by means of high-strength bolts.

4. A foundation pit side support assembly for house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the extension column (7) are fixedly mounted with symmetrically distributed flanges, and the extension column (7) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the connecting column (6) at one end away from the connecting head (5) by means of high-strength bolts.

5. A foundation pit side support assembly for house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support head (8) is fixedly mounted on a side wall at one end away from the support plate (10) with a flange, and the support head (8) is fixedly mounted on a side wall at one end of the extension column (7) away from the connection column (6) by means of high-strength bolts.

6. A foundation pit side support assembly for house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting column (6), the extension column (7) and the supporting head (8) are hollow steel columns.

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