A kind of overflow structure of sewage standpipe in the overhead layer of a building

By designing a overflow structure of the overhead sewage riser pipe of the building that includes an installation mechanism and a filter mechanism, the complex installation and blockage problems in the prior art are solved, rapid installation and effective filtration are achieved, and drainage efficiency is improved.

CN222730673UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08CHANGSHA CHANGFANG PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421434902.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The overflow structure of the overflow structure of the sewage discharge riser pipe of the existing building is complex, it is inconvenient to operate, and it is difficult to install or disassemble quickly. The overflow liquid directly enters the overflow pipe, which may cause impurities to be blocked and affect the drainage effect.

Method used

A structure including a sewage pipe, a mounting pipe and an overflow pipe is designed, and an installation mechanism and a filter mechanism are provided between the mounting pipe and the overflow pipe. The installation mechanism realizes the rapid installation and disassembly of the overflow tube and the installation tube through the cooperation of the clamp slot, the clamp rod and the tightening spring; the filter mechanism filters impurities in the overflow liquid through the design of the filter plate and the pull ring to prevent blockage.

Benefits of technology

By simplifying the installation process, the installation efficiency of the overflow pipe is improved, and the filtering mechanism effectively prevents impurities from being blocked, ensuring the normal drainage function of the overflow pipe.

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Abstract

This utility model belongs to the field of drainage technology, specifically an overflow structure for a sewage riser in a building's elevated floor. It includes a sewage pipe, an installation pipe fixedly connected to one side of the sewage pipe, and an overflow pipe on one side of the installation pipe. An installation mechanism is shared between the installation pipe and the overflow pipe. An installation groove is formed on one side of the installation pipe, and a filter mechanism is installed on one side of the installation groove. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the overflow pipe, and an overflow baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. Two limit plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the overflow pipe. The installation mechanism allows for easy installation and disassembly of the sewage pipe and the overflow pipe, making operation simple, convenient, and quick, thus improving the installation efficiency of the overflow pipe. The filter mechanism filters impurities in the overflow liquid, preventing blockage of the overflow pipe and allowing for timely cleaning or replacement of the filter plate, ensuring its filtration effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage, in particular to an overflow structure of a sewage standpipe on an overhead floor of a building. Background Art

[0002] In order to solve the problem of liquid overflowing from the main line when the main line is blocked, an overflow pipe is usually opened in the main line to discharge the liquid through the overflow pipe to avoid damage to the building caused by the blockage of the main line. If the elbow connecting the sewage riser and the horizontal main pipe is blocked, the sewage will overflow from the overflow pipe and will not flow back into the rooms of the owners on the lower floors. Routine inspections of the project can also discover and deal with it in time, thus requiring the use of the overflow structure of the sewage riser on the overhead floor of the building.

[0003] The existing overflow structure of the sewage riser on the overhead floor of a building has a complex installation structure between the sewage pipe and the overflow pipe, which is inconvenient to operate. It is difficult to quickly install and disassemble the sewage pipe and the overflow pipe, and the installation efficiency is low. In most cases, the overflow liquid directly enters the overflow pipe, and the impurities therein may clog the overflow pipe, thereby failing to achieve the purpose of drainage of the overflow pipe. Therefore, in view of the above problems, an overflow structure of the sewage riser on the overhead floor of a building is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to remedy the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model proposes an overflow structure for a sewage riser on an elevated floor of a building, in order to overcome the problems of complex installation structure between the sewage pipe and the overflow pipe, inconvenient operation, difficulty in quickly installing and disassembling the sewage pipe and the overflow pipe, low installation efficiency, and in most cases the overflow liquid directly entering the overflow pipe, where impurities may clog the overflow pipe, thereby failing to achieve the purpose of drainage by the overflow pipe.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model described in the utility model is a building overhead sewage riser overflow structure, including a sewage pipe, one side of the sewage pipe is fixedly connected to a mounting pipe, one side of the mounting pipe is provided with an overflow pipe, a mounting mechanism is commonly provided between the mounting pipe and the overflow pipe, an inner side of the mounting pipe is provided with a mounting groove, an inner side of the mounting groove is provided with a filtering mechanism, the overflow pipe is rotatably connected to the inside of the overflow pipe, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an overflow baffle, the inner wall of the overflow pipe is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the number of the limiting plates is set to two, the two limiting plates are centrally symmetrically distributed, one side of the limiting plate is close to the overflow, and the overflow baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the overflow pipe. The surfaces of the baffles are elastically connected with a return spring. When the sewage pipe is blocked, the overflow liquid enters the installation pipe section, and when entering the overflow pipe section, the water pressure of the overflow liquid pushes the overflow baffle to rotate. Because the overflow baffle is installed on the inner wall surface of the overflow pipe section by rotating the rotating shaft, when the water pressure of the liquid entering the overflow pipe is large, the overflow baffle can be pushed to rotate, thereby increasing the conduction port of the overflow baffle to the overflow pipe section, reducing the resistance encountered when the overflow liquid is discharged, so that the overflow liquid can be quickly discharged through the overflow pipe. When the sewage pipe is not blocked, the water pressure of the overflow liquid is small, and the overflow baffle is restored to its original position by the pull of the return spring, that is, the overflow pipe mouth is blocked, so that the overflow liquid no longer continues to flow out.

[0006] Preferably, a positioning groove is provided on one side of the interior of the mounting tube, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the surface of the overflow tube, the positioning block is inserted into the interior of the positioning groove, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to one end of the overflow tube, and the positioning block is inserted into the interior of the positioning groove, so as to accurately position the card slot and the card rod, and can facilitate the accurate insertion of the card rod into the interior of the card slot. The setting of the sealing ring can make the overflow tube and the mounting tube sealed to prevent leakage.

[0007] Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is placed on one side of the interior of the mounting groove, and the interior of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a filtering plate.

[0008] Preferably, a pull ring is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting tube, and the protrusion is located on the inner side of the mounting groove. The overflow liquid is filtered through the filter plate in the fixed frame and then enters the interior of the overflow tube, thereby achieving the purpose of filtering impurities in the overflow liquid. The filter plate can be easily cleaned or replaced, the operation is simple, and the filtering effect of the filter plate is guaranteed.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting mechanism comprises a slot, the slot is provided on the surface of the overflow pipe, a mounting shell is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting pipe, and a slide plate is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting shell.

[0010] Preferably, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to both sides of the slide plate, one end of the clamping rod passes through the inner wall of the mounting tube and is clamped in the inside of the clamping slot, the other end of the clamping rod passes through the inner wall of the mounting tube and is fixedly connected to a handle, and the clamping rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell.

[0011] Preferably, the outer sleeve of the clamping rod is provided with a locking spring, the locking spring is located inside the mounting shell, and the locking spring is located on the top side of the slide plate. The installation mechanism can be easily set up and removed between the sewage pipe and the overflow pipe, and the operation is simple, convenient and fast.

[0012] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0013] 1. The utility model has an installation mechanism. During installation, one end of the clamping rod is clamped with the clamping groove under the push of the tightening spring, so that the overflow pipe and the installation pipe are installed. During disassembly, the handle is pulled outward, and the handle drives the slide plate to slide upward inside the installation shell. At the same time, the slide plate drives one end of the clamping rod to disengage from the clamping groove, and then the overflow pipe is taken out of the installation pipe. The installation mechanism can be used to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the sewage pipe and the overflow pipe. The operation is simple, convenient and fast, and the installation efficiency of the overflow pipe is improved.

[0014] 2. The utility model sets a filtering mechanism, and the overflow liquid is filtered through the filter plate in the fixed frame, and then enters the interior of the overflow pipe, so as to achieve the purpose of filtering impurities in the overflow liquid and prevent the overflow pipe from being blocked. The filter plate and the fixed frame are pulled out of the mounting tube through the pull ring, and after the filter plate is cleaned or replaced with a new one, the fixed frame is pushed by hand so that the fixed frame is squeezed into one side of the protrusion, so that the filter plate is fixed, and the cleaning or replacement of the filter plate is completed. The operation is convenient and quick, and the filter plate can be cleaned or replaced in time, ensuring the filtering effect of the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partially disassembled structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. sewage pipe; 2. mounting pipe; 3. overflow pipe; 4. mounting mechanism; 41. slot; 42. mounting shell; 43. slide plate; 44. clamping rod; 45. handle; 46. tightening spring; 5. mounting slot; 6. filtering mechanism; 61. fixing frame; 62. filter plate; 63. pull ring; 64. bump; 7. rotating shaft; 8. overflow baffle; 9. limit plate; 10. return spring; 11. positioning slot; 12. positioning block; 13. sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-5As shown, a sewage riser overflow structure for an overhead floor of a building comprises a sewage pipe 1, a mounting pipe 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the sewage pipe 1, an overflow pipe 3 is arranged on one side of the mounting pipe 2, a mounting mechanism 4 is arranged between the mounting pipe 2 and the overflow pipe 3, a mounting groove 5 is opened on one side of the interior of the mounting pipe 2, a filtering mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the interior of the mounting groove 5, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the interior of the overflow pipe 3, an overflow baffle 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 7, a limiting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the overflow pipe 3, the number of the limiting plates 9 is set to two, the two limiting plates 9 are symmetrically distributed in the center, a return spring 10 is elastically connected to one side of the limiting plate 9 and the surface of the overflow baffle 8, when the sewage pipe 1 is not blocked, liquid enters the mounting pipe 2 section, at this time, due to the mounting pipe 2 section It is arranged to be inclined upward so that the liquid can flow back into the sewage pipe 1. When the sewage pipe 1 is blocked, the overflow liquid enters the installation pipe section 2 and the overflow pipe section 3. The water pressure of the overflow liquid pushes the overflow baffle 8 to rotate. Because the overflow baffle 8 is rotatably installed on the inner wall surface of the overflow pipe section 3 through the rotating shaft 7, when the water pressure of the liquid entering the overflow pipe 3 is large, the overflow baffle 8 can be pushed to rotate, so that the conduction port of the overflow baffle 8 connecting the overflow pipe section 3 is enlarged, and the resistance encountered by the overflow liquid during discharge is reduced, so that the overflow liquid can be quickly discharged through the overflow pipe 3. When the sewage pipe 1 is not blocked, the water pressure of the overflow liquid is small, and the overflow baffle 8 is restored to its original position by the pull of the return spring 10, that is, the overflow pipe 3 port is blocked, so that the overflow liquid no longer continues to flow out.

[0024] Among them, a positioning groove 11 is opened on one side of the interior of the mounting tube 2, and a positioning block 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the overflow tube 3, and the positioning block 12 is inserted into the interior of the positioning groove 11. A sealing ring 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the overflow tube 3, and the positioning block 12 is inserted into the interior of the positioning groove 11, so as to achieve the purpose of accurately positioning the card slot 41 and the card rod 44, and can facilitate the accurate insertion of the card rod 44 into the interior of the card slot 41. The setting of the sealing ring 13 can make the overflow tube 3 and the mounting tube 2 sealed to prevent leakage.

[0025] The filter mechanism 6 includes a fixing frame 61 . The fixing frame 61 is placed on one side of the interior of the mounting groove 5 . A filter plate 62 is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing frame 61 .

[0026] Among them, a pull ring 63 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate 62, and a protrusion 64 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting tube 2. The protrusion 64 is located on one side of the inner part of the mounting groove 5. Impurities in the overflow liquid are filtered through the filtering mechanism 6 to prevent the impurities from clogging the overflow pipe 3. During filtering, the overflow liquid is filtered through the filter plate 62 in the fixed frame 61, and then enters the interior of the overflow pipe 3, thereby achieving the purpose of filtering impurities in the overflow liquid. Long-term filtration causes impurities to clog the filter plate 62, so that the filter plate 62 and the fixed frame 61 are pulled out of the mounting tube 2 through the pull ring 63. After the filter plate 62 is cleaned or replaced with a new filter plate 62, the fixed frame 61 is pushed by hand so that the fixed frame 61 is squeezed into one side of the protrusion 64, so that the filter plate 62 is fixed, thereby completing the cleaning or replacement of the filter plate 62.

[0027] The mounting mechanism 4 includes a slot 41 , which is opened on the surface of the overflow pipe 3 , a mounting shell 42 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting pipe 2 , and a slide plate 43 is slidably connected inside the mounting shell 42 .

[0028] Among them, the two sides of the slide plate 43 are fixedly connected with a clamping rod 44, one end of the clamping rod 44 passes through the inner wall of the mounting tube 2 and is clamped in the inside of the clamping groove 41, the other end of the clamping rod 44 passes through the inner wall of the mounting tube 2 and is fixedly connected with a handle 45, and the clamping rod 44 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 42.

[0029] Among them, the outer sleeve of the clamping rod 44 is provided with a locking spring 46, which is located inside the mounting shell 42, and the locking spring 46 is located on the top side of the slide plate 43. One end of the overflow pipe 3 is inserted into the inside of the mounting groove 5, and the positioning block 12 is inserted into the inside of the positioning groove 11, so as to accurately position the slot 41 and the clamping rod 44, and can facilitate the accurate insertion of the clamping rod 44 into the inside of the slot 41. The setting of the sealing ring 13 can make the overflow pipe 3 and the mounting tube 2 sealed to prevent leakage. Under the push of the locking spring 46, one end of the clamping rod 44 is clamped with the slot 41, so that the overflow pipe 3 and the mounting tube 2 are installed. When disassembling, pull the handle 45 outward, and the handle 45 drives the slide plate 43 to slide upward inside the mounting shell 42. At the same time, the slide plate 43 drives one end of the clamping rod 44 to disengage from the slot 41, and then the overflow pipe 3 is taken out of the mounting tube 2.

[0030] Working principle: when the sewage pipe 1 is not blocked, liquid enters the installation pipe section 2. At this time, since the installation pipe section 2 is tilted upward, the liquid can flow back into the sewage pipe 1. When the sewage pipe 1 is blocked, the overflow liquid enters the installation pipe section 2 and enters the overflow pipe section 3. The water pressure of the overflow liquid pushes the overflow baffle 8 to rotate. Because the overflow baffle 8 is rotatably installed on the inner wall surface of the overflow pipe section 3 through the rotating shaft 7, when the water pressure of the liquid entering the overflow pipe 3 is large, the overflow baffle 8 can be pushed to rotate, so that the conduction port of the overflow baffle 8 to the overflow pipe section 3 is enlarged, and the resistance encountered by the overflow liquid during discharge is reduced, so that the overflow liquid can be quickly discharged through the overflow pipe 3. When the sewage pipe 1 is not blocked, the water pressure of the overflow liquid is small, and the overflow baffle 8 is restored to its original position by the pull of the return spring 10, that is, the overflow pipe 3 is blocked, so that the overflow liquid no longer continues to flow out.

[0031] When the overflow liquid passes through the installation pipe 2, the impurities in the overflow liquid are filtered by the filter mechanism 6 to prevent the impurities from clogging the overflow pipe 3. During the filtration, the overflow liquid is filtered by the filter plate 62 in the fixed frame 61, and then enters the interior of the overflow pipe 3, thereby achieving the purpose of filtering the impurities in the overflow liquid. The long-term filtration causes the impurities to clog the filter plate 62, so the filter plate 62 and the fixed frame 61 are pulled out of the installation pipe 2 through the pull ring 63, and after the filter plate 62 is cleaned or replaced with a new filter plate 62, the fixed frame 61 is pushed by hand so that the fixed frame 61 is squeezed into one side of the protrusion 64, so that the filter plate 62 is fixed, and the cleaning or replacement of the filter plate 62 is completed. The operation is convenient and quick, and the filtering effect of the filter plate 62 is guaranteed.

[0032] When installing between the mounting pipe 2 and the overflow pipe 3 through the mounting mechanism 4, first insert one end of the overflow pipe 3 into the interior of the mounting groove 5, and at the same time insert the positioning block 12 into the interior of the positioning groove 11, so as to achieve the purpose of accurately positioning the card slot 41 and the card rod 44, and it is convenient to accurately insert the card rod 44 into the interior of the card slot 41, and the setting of the sealing ring 13 can make the overflow pipe 3 and the mounting pipe 2 seal to prevent leakage. Under the push of the tightening spring 46, one end of the card rod 44 is engaged with the card slot 41, so that the overflow pipe 3 and the mounting pipe 2 are installed. When disassembling, pull the handle 45 outward, the handle 45 drives the slide plate 43 to slide upward inside the mounting shell 42, and at the same time the slide plate 43 drives one end of the card rod 44 to disengage from the card slot 41, and then take the overflow pipe 3 out of the mounting pipe 2. The setting of the mounting mechanism 4 can facilitate the installation and disassembly between the sewage pipe 1 and the overflow pipe 3, and the operation is simple, convenient and fast.

[0033] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A building overhead sewage riser overflow structure, comprising a sewage pipe (1), characterized in that: A mounting pipe (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the sewage discharge pipe (1), an overflow pipe (3) is arranged on one side of the mounting pipe (2), a mounting mechanism (4) is arranged between the mounting pipe (2) and the overflow pipe (3), a mounting groove (5) is provided on one side of the interior of the mounting pipe (2), a filtering mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the interior of the mounting groove (5), a rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the interior of the overflow pipe (3), an overflow baffle (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (7), a limiting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the overflow pipe (3), the number of the limiting plates (9) is set to two, the two limiting plates (9) are centrally symmetrically distributed, and a return spring (10) is elastically connected to one side of the limiting plate (9) and the surface of the overflow baffle (8).

2. The overflow structure of the sewage standpipe in the overhead layer of a building according to claim 1 is characterized by: A positioning groove (11) is provided on one side of the interior of the mounting tube (2), a positioning block (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the overflow tube (3), the positioning block (12) is inserted into the interior of the positioning groove (11), and a sealing ring (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the overflow tube (3).

3. The overflow structure of the sewage standpipe in the overhead layer of a building according to claim 1 is characterized by: The filtering mechanism (6) comprises a fixing frame (61), the fixing frame (61) being placed on one side of the interior of the mounting groove (5), and a filtering plate (62) being fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing frame (61).

4. The overflow structure of the sewage standpipe in the overhead layer of a building according to claim 3 is characterized by: A pull ring (63) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate (62), and a protrusion (64) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting tube (2), wherein the protrusion (64) is located on one side inside the mounting groove (5).

5. The overflow structure of the sewage standpipe in the overhead layer of a building according to claim 1 is characterized by: The mounting mechanism (4) comprises a slot (41), the slot (41) being formed on the surface of the overflow pipe (3), a mounting shell (42) being fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting pipe (2), and a slide plate (43) being slidably connected to the interior of the mounting shell (42).

6. The overflow structure of the sewage standpipe in the overhead layer of a building according to claim 5 is characterized by: The two sides of the slide plate (43) are fixedly connected with clamping rods (44), one end of the clamping rod (44) passes through the inner wall of the mounting tube (2) and is clamped in the interior of the clamping groove (41), the other end of the clamping rod (44) passes through the inner wall of the mounting tube (2) and is fixedly connected with a handle (45), and the clamping rod (44) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell (42).

7. The overflow structure of the sewage standpipe in the overhead layer of a building according to claim 6 is characterized by: The outside of the clamping rod (44) is sleeved with a clamping spring (46), the clamping spring (46) is located inside the mounting shell (42), and the clamping spring (46) is located on the top side of the slide plate (43).