A bridge sewer dredging device

By designing the rotating mechanism and support mechanism of the bridge sewer dredging device, the problem of sewer blockage caused by incomplete soil cleaning in the prior art is solved, and effective soil cleaning and water discharge pipe protection is achieved.

CN222730729UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08乌海市邮政业安全中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421452451.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When cleaning the soil, existing sewer dredging devices can easily cause soil to fall, causing blockage of the bottom of the sewer and unable to be effectively cleaned.

Method used

A bridge sewer dredging device is designed, using a rotating mechanism and a support mechanism. After the soil is engaged by the feed rod and the spiral blade, the rotating mechanism is raised by the support mechanism to prevent the soil from falling into the bottom of the sewer, and the effective extraction of the soil is achieved through gear linkage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of sewer blockage caused by soil falling, realizes one-time cleaning of blocked soil, and protects the safety of water discharge pipes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bridge sewer dredging device, comprising a positioning frame, a rotating mechanism installed on the positioning frame, a supporting mechanism provided at the bottom of the positioning frame, and the supporting mechanism being movably connected to the rotating mechanism; the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a feeding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, and a spiral leaf is provided on the feeding rod; the supporting mechanism comprises a double-headed screw, four moving blocks are threadedly connected on the double-headed screw, a crank rod is movably connected on the moving block, and the crank rod is movably connected to the rotating mechanism. The utility model has the advantages that the rotating mechanism feeds the feeding rod and the threaded leaf into the soil layer, and engages the soil, and then the rotating mechanism is lifted by the supporting mechanism, so that the threaded leaf can pull the soil out of the sewer pipe, and prevent the soil from falling to a deep place and causing bottom blockage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewer dredging, in particular to a bridge sewer dredging device. Background Art

[0002] In order to quickly drain the water on the bridge surface and prevent rainwater from stagnating on the bridge deck and seeping into the beam body to affect the durability of the bridge, in the design of the bridge, in addition to setting up longitudinal and transverse slope drainage on the bridge deck, a certain number of drainage pipes are needed on the bridge deck to form a complete drainage system. The types of drainage pipes generally include metal drainage pipes, reinforced concrete drainage pipes, transverse drainage pipes, etc. The bridge deck drainage system should be set up with longitudinal and transverse slopes and drainage holes on the bridge deck to reduce the water on the bridge surface and achieve the purpose of combining prevention and drainage.

[0003] The sewer pipes on the bridge deck may be blocked due to mud, especially the ends of the sewer pipes, which are easily blocked by mud, straw and other debris. In this case, the mud needs to be cleaned. However, when cleaning the existing sewer pipes, sanitation workers usually use wooden sticks to guide the mud, which causes the mud to fall and cause blockage at the bottom of the sewer pipe again, making it impossible to effectively clean the pipes. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bridge sewer dredging device, which has a rotating mechanism to feed a feeding rod and a threaded blade into a soil layer and engage the soil, and then lift the rotating mechanism through a supporting mechanism, so that the threaded blade can pull the soil out of the sewer pipe and prevent the soil from falling to a deep place and causing bottom blockage, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A bridge sewer dredging device comprises a positioning frame, a rotating mechanism is installed on the positioning frame, a supporting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the positioning frame, and the supporting mechanism is movably connected with the rotating mechanism;

[0007] The rotating mechanism includes a rotating rod, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a feeding rod, and the feeding rod is provided with a spiral blade;

[0008] The support mechanism comprises a double-headed screw rod, four moving blocks are threadedly connected to the double-headed screw rod, a crank rod is movably connected to the moving block, and the crank rod is movably connected to the rotating mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, stepping plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the positioning frame, a T-shaped slideway is provided in the middle of the inner side of the positioning frame, and through grooves are provided on both sides of the T-shaped slideway.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a lifting block, and T-shaped sliding blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the lifting block, and the T-shaped sliding blocks slide inside the T-shaped slideway.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating rod passes through the middle of the lifting block, two limit plates are provided on the rotating rod, and the lifting block is located between the two limit plates.

[0012] Preferably, a conical head is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rotating rod, pin holes are opened at both side ends of the lifting block, a first rotating wheel is fixedly provided at the top of the rotating rod, and a first handle is eccentrically fixedly provided on the first rotating wheel.

[0013] Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes connecting plates fixed on both sides of the positioning frame, a mounting plate is fixedly provided on the bottom of the connecting plate, the double-headed screw is located in the through groove, and both ends are movably connected to the inner side of the mounting plate.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the double-headed screw is keyed to a first gear, a second gear is mounted on one side of the mounting plate via an axle, the second gear is meshingly connected to the first gears on both sides, the axle on the second gear passes through the mounting plate and a second rotating wheel is provided, and a second handle is eccentrically provided on the second rotating wheel.

[0015] Preferably, a first connecting head is fixedly provided on the moving block, a second connecting head is fixedly provided on one end of the crank rod, the second connecting head and the first connecting head are movably connected via a first pin shaft, and the upper end of the crank rod is movably connected to the pin hole on the lifting block via a second pin shaft.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] When the utility model is used, the sanitation worker sets the positioning frame above the sewer, steps on and fixes it by stepping on the pressure plate, and then rotates the feed rod in the rotating mechanism, so that the feed rod and the spiral blade can spirally rotate into the blocked soil to achieve the clamping of the soil;

[0018] The rotating mechanism is then lifted up through the supporting mechanism, so that the feed rod and spiral blades in the rotating mechanism can drive the soil to rise, which can prevent the soil from falling to the bottom of the sewer and causing blockage at the bottom. The first gear and the second gear are linked to drive the crank rod to synchronously lift the four corners of the lifting block, thereby protecting the safety of the drainage pipe and removing the blocked soil at one time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning framework of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. positioning frame; 2. rotating mechanism; 201. rotating rod; 202. lifting block; 203. feeding rod; 204. spiral blade; 205. conical head; 206. limiting plate; 207. T-shaped slider; 208. pin hole; 209. first rotating wheel; 210. first handle; 3. supporting mechanism; 301. double-headed screw; 302. first gear; 303. second gear; 304. moving block; 305. first connecting head; 306. second connecting head; 307. crank rod; 308. second pin shaft; 309. first pin shaft; 310. second rotating wheel; 311. second handle; 312. mounting plate; 313. connecting plate; 4. stepping plate; 5. T-shaped slideway; 6. through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] A bridge sewer dredging device comprises a positioning frame 1, a rotating mechanism 2 is installed on the positioning frame 1, a supporting mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom of the positioning frame 1, and the supporting mechanism 3 is movably connected to the rotating mechanism 2;

[0028] The rotating mechanism 2 includes a rotating rod 201, a feeding rod 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 201, and a spiral blade 204 is provided on the feeding rod 203;

[0029] The support mechanism 3 includes a double-headed screw 301 , on which four moving blocks 304 are threadedly connected, and on which a crank rod 307 is movably connected, and the crank rod 307 is movably connected to the rotating mechanism 2 .

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, stepping plates 4 are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the positioning frame 1, a T-shaped slide 5 is opened in the middle of the inner side of the positioning frame 1, and through grooves 6 are opened on both sides of the T-shaped slide 5. The setting of the stepping plate 4 facilitates the installation of the positioning frame 1 on the upper part of the sewer, and facilitates the rotation adjustment of the rotating mechanism 2 and the supporting mechanism 3. The through grooves 6 facilitate the movement and adjustment of the moving block 304 and the crank rod 307, and the T-shaped slide 5 is used to realize positioning sliding.

[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, the rotating mechanism 2 includes a lifting block 202, and T-shaped sliders 207 are fixed on both sides of the lifting block 202. The T-shaped sliders 207 slide inside the T-shaped slide 5. The setting of the T-shaped sliders 207 facilitates the movement of the lifting block 202 between the positioning frames 1 and can achieve stable sliding.

[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, the rotating rod 201 passes through the middle of the lifting block 202, and two limit plates 206 are provided on the rotating rod 201. The lifting block 202 is located between the two limit plates 206. The setting of the limit plates 206 facilitates maintaining the rotating rod 201 and the lifting block 202 as a whole.

[0033] In this embodiment, preferably, a conical head 205 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rotating rod 201, pin holes 208 are opened at both side ends of the lifting block 202, and a first rotating wheel 209 is fixedly provided at the top of the rotating rod 201. A first handle 210 is eccentrically fixedly provided on the first rotating wheel 209. The setting of the conical head 205 facilitates drilling into the blocked soil and will not push the blocked soil deep into the sewer pipe, and the setting of the pin hole 208 facilitates the installation and connection of the support mechanism 3.

[0034] In this embodiment, preferably, the supporting mechanism 3 includes a connecting plate 313 fixed on both sides of the positioning frame 1, and a mounting plate 312 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 313. The double-headed screw 301 is located in the through groove 6, and both ends are movably connected to the inner side of the mounting plate 312. The setting of the connecting plate 313 and the mounting plate 312 facilitates the installation and connection of the double-headed screw 301, thereby maintaining the stability of the double-headed screw 301.

[0035] In this embodiment, preferably, one end of the double-headed screw 301 is keyed to the first gear 302, and a second gear 303 is installed on the mounting plate 312 on one side through an axis rod, the second gear 303 is meshingly connected with the first gear 302 on both sides, and the axis rod on the second gear 303 passes through the mounting plate 312 and is provided with a second rotating wheel 310, and a second handle 311 is eccentrically provided on the second rotating wheel 310, and through the setting of the first gear 302 and the second gear 303, it is convenient to drive the two double-headed screws 301 in linkage to achieve synchronous operation.

[0036] In this embodiment, preferably, a first connecting head 305 is fixedly provided on the moving block 304, a second connecting head 306 is fixedly provided at one end of the crank rod 307, the second connecting head 306 and the first connecting head 305 are movably connected via a first pin shaft 309, and the upper end of the crank rod 307 is movably connected to the pin hole 208 on the lifting block 202 via a second pin shaft 308. The setting of the first connecting head 305, the second connecting head 306, the first pin shaft 309 and the second pin shaft 308 facilitates the installation and connection of the crank rod 307, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering adjustment control of the lifting block 202.

[0037] Working principle: When in use, the positioning frame 1 is placed on the upper part of the sewer, and the rotating mechanism 2 is facing the middle of the sewer, and then the foot is stepped on the pressing plate 4 to realize the positioning of the positioning frame 1, and by rotating the second handle 311 and the second rotating wheel 310, the second gear 303 drives the double-headed screws 301 on both sides to rotate, so that the moving block 304 moves outward, and then the crank rod 307 moves the lifting block 202 downward, and then the first handle 210 and the first rotating wheel 209 in the rotating mechanism 2 are rotated to rotate. The rotating rod 201 can drive the feeding rod 203 and the spiral blade 204 to rotate into the blocking soil. After the spiral blade 204 engages the blocking soil, the second handle 311 and the second rotating wheel 310 are rotated again, so that the second gear 303 drives the double-headed screws 301 on both sides to rotate, so that the moving block 304 moves inward, and then the crank rod 307 moves the lifting block 202 upward, thereby driving the feeding rod 203 and the spiral blade 204 to lift the engaged blocking soil out of the sewer, thereby cleaning the blocking soil in the sewer.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bridge sewer dredging device, comprising a positioning frame (1), characterized in that: A rotating mechanism (2) is installed on the positioning frame (1), a supporting mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the positioning frame (1), and the supporting mechanism (3) is movably connected to the rotating mechanism (2); The rotating mechanism (2) comprises a rotating rod (201), the bottom of the rotating rod (201) is fixedly connected to a feeding rod (203), and the feeding rod (203) is provided with a spiral blade (204); The support mechanism (3) comprises a double-headed screw (301), four moving blocks (304) are threadedly connected to the double-headed screw (301), a crank rod (307) is movably connected to the moving block (304), and the crank rod (307) is movably connected to the rotating mechanism (2).

2. A bridge sewer dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressing plate (4) is fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the positioning frame (1), a T-shaped slideway (5) is provided in the middle of the inner side of the positioning frame (1), and through grooves (6) are provided through both sides of the T-shaped slideway (5).

3. A bridge sewer dredging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (2) comprises a lifting block (202), and T-shaped sliding blocks (207) are fixedly provided on both sides of the lifting block (202), and the T-shaped sliding blocks (207) are slidably located inside the T-shaped slideway (5).

4. A bridge sewer dredging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating rod (201) passes through the middle of the lifting block (202); two limit plates (206) are provided on the rotating rod (201); and the lifting block (202) is located between the two limit plates (206).

5. A bridge sewer dredging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A conical head (205) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rotating rod (201), pin holes (208) are provided at both end portions of the lifting block (202), a first rotating wheel (209) is fixedly provided at the top end of the rotating rod (201), and a first handle (210) is eccentrically fixedly provided on the first rotating wheel (209).

6. A bridge sewer dredging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support mechanism (3) comprises connecting plates (313) fixed on both sides of the positioning frame (1), a mounting plate (312) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (313), the double-headed screw (301) is located in the through groove (6), and both ends are movably connected to the inner side of the mounting plate (312).

7. A bridge sewer dredging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the double-headed screw (301) is key-connected with a first gear (302); a second gear (303) is mounted on one side of the mounting plate (312) via an axle; the second gear (303) is meshedly connected with the first gears (302) on both sides; a second rotating wheel (310) is provided on the axle on the second gear (303) that passes through the mounting plate (312); and a second handle (311) is eccentrically provided on the second rotating wheel (310).

8. The bridge sewer dredging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first connecting head (305) is fixedly provided on the moving block (304), a second connecting head (306) is fixedly provided on one end of the crank rod (307), the second connecting head (306) and the first connecting head (305) are movably connected via a first pin shaft (309), and the upper end of the crank rod (307) is movably connected to the pin hole (208) on the lifting block (202) via a second pin shaft (308).