A new energy integrated system mobile house
By integrating photovoltaic power generation, energy storage and air source heat pumps into the movable board room, combined with geothermal pipelines and kitchen equipment, the problem of single function of the movable board room is solved, and the satisfaction of multiple living needs and the guarantee of stable electricity consumption is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421513534.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing mobile room has a single function and cannot meet the various living needs of people, such as bathing, kitchen, laundry, etc.
A new energy integrated system movable board room was designed, including photovoltaic power generation board, distribution box, battery, inverter, air source heat pump, geothermal pipeline, kitchen equipment, bathing facilities and charging interfaces, etc., to realize the power supply of electrical appliances and equipment, and set up home facilities inside the board room to divide areas with different attributes.
Through the combination of a variety of renewable energy, the stability of daily electricity consumption is ensured and the various living needs of residents are met, which has changed the single function problem of mobile prefabricated houses and is suitable for a variety of scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN222730770U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model is applicable to the technical field of movable board houses and provides a movable board house with a new energy integrated system. Background Art
[0002] Prefab houses are a new concept of environmentally friendly and economical prefab houses, which use color steel plates as the frame, sandwich panels as the enclosure material, standard template series for space combination, and bolted components. They can be assembled and disassembled easily and quickly. As temporary residences for personnel, they are often used in earthquake relief, field training, remote areas, etc.
[0003] The existing prefabricated houses have a single structure and function, which can only meet the residential properties of people, and lack functions such as bathing, kitchen, and laundry. Therefore, we need targeted improvements. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a mobile house with a new energy integrated system, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background.
[0005] A new energy integrated system mobile house, comprising a house, a photovoltaic panel installed on the top of the house, a door body opened on one side of the house, the interior of the house comprising a living room, a bathroom, a living room, an equipment room and a toilet room arranged in sequence horizontally, a distribution box, a battery, an inverter and an air source heat pump are installed in the equipment room, the distribution box comprises a plurality of power interfaces, the battery and the air source heat pump are electrically connected to the distribution box, and the photovoltaic panel is connected to the distribution box through an inverter.
[0006] Among them, geothermal pipes are laid at the bottom of the living room, bathroom, living room and equipment room, and the geothermal pipes are connected to the air source heat pump.
[0007] Among them, a bed is installed in the living room, a lighting device is installed on the top of the living room, a first window is opened on one side of the living room, and a wall-mounted air conditioner is installed on the other side of the living room. The wall-mounted air conditioner and the lighting device are electrically connected to the distribution box, and the first window and the door body are located on the same side.
[0008] The bathroom is located between the living room and the living room, and is provided with a shower room and a washbasin. A spray head is installed on the top of the shower room, and a first faucet is installed on the top of the washbasin. A hidden washing machine is also installed on the side of the bathroom away from the door body, and a flush toilet is installed on the side of the bathroom close to the living room.
[0009] The living room is located between the bathroom and the equipment room, kitchen equipment is installed on the side of the living room close to the bathroom, a vertical air conditioner is installed on the side of the living room close to the equipment room, and the kitchen equipment includes a cabinet, and a kitchen sink is installed on the top of the cabinet.
[0010] Among them, an electric water heater is also installed in the equipment room, and a solar panel is installed on the side of the equipment room away from the door body. The solar panel is electrically connected to the electric water heater, and the sprinkler head, the first faucet and the kitchen sink are all connected to the electric water heater pipeline.
[0011] Among them, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are installed at the bottom of the board house, and the electric water heater, kitchen sink, shower head and first faucet are all connected to the water inlet pipe; the bottom of the kitchen sink, the bottom of the shower room, the bottom of the washbasin and the bottom of the kitchen sink are all connected to the water outlet pipe.
[0012] Wherein, a fire sprinkler is installed on the inner ceiling of the board house, the fire sprinkler is electrically connected to the distribution box, and the fire sprinkler is communicated with the water inlet pipe.
[0013] Wherein, a sun visor is installed on the top of the door body, one end of the sun visor is hinged to the board house, and a supporting component is arranged between the bottom of the sun visor and the board house.
[0014] Wherein, a flush toilet is installed in the toilet room.
[0015] Beneficial Effects
[0016] First, the power supply to electrical equipment is realized through the cooperation of solar panels, distribution boxes, and electric controllers; the charger in the external machine room is convenient for charging external devices; the power interface can be adapted to external wind power generation and diesel generators, and is suitable for a variety of scenarios. Second, various furniture items are set up inside the prefabricated house, and different attribute areas are divided to change the existing single function of the prefabricated house. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The main view of this prefabricated house;
[0018] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the prefabricated house;
[0019] Figure 3 Top view of local heat pipes;
[0020] Figure 4 The power supply diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 Pipeline connection diagram of the utility model
[0022] Figure 6This is a top view of the prefabricated house;
[0023] Figure 7 This is the left view of the prefabricated house;
[0024] Figure 8 is a structural diagram of the photovoltaic power generation panel in Example 1;
[0025] Fig. 9 The structure diagram of the photovoltaic power generation panel in Example 2;
[0026] Fig.10 This is a structural diagram of the fixing parts.
[0027] In the figure: 1-board room, 11-door body, 111-sun visor, 112-support assembly, 12-living room, 121-bed body, 122-first window, 123-wall-mounted air conditioner, 13-bathroom, 131-shower room, 132-sink, 133-sprinkler head, 134-first faucet, 135-hidden washing machine, 136-flush toilet, 14-living room, 141-kitchen sink, 142-vertical air conditioner, 15-equipment room, 151-distribution box, 152-air source heat Pump, 1521-geothermal pipe, 153-battery, 154-electric water heater, 155-solar panel, 16-water inlet pipe, 17-water outlet pipe, 18-fire sprinkler, 19-toilet, 2-photovoltaic panel, 20-inverter, 21-support arm, 22-support frame, 23-base, 24-telescopic rod, 25-fixing part, 251-first bolt, 252-concave fixing groove, 253-second bolt, 254-clamping ring, 255-U-shaped gasket, 3-gray water tank, 4-black water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0029] Embodiment 1:
[0030] See also Figure 1-8The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mobile house with a new energy integrated system, including a house 1, a photovoltaic panel 2 is installed on the top of the house 1, a door 11 is opened on one side of the house 1, and the interior of the house 1 includes a living room 12, a bathroom 13, a living room 14, an equipment room 15 and a toilet room 19 arranged in sequence in a horizontal direction, and a distribution box 151, a battery 153, an inverter 20 and an air source heat pump 152 are installed in the equipment room 15, the distribution box 151 includes a plurality of power supply interfaces, the battery 153 and the air source heat pump 152 are electrically connected to the distribution box 151, and the photovoltaic panel 2 is connected to the distribution box 151 through the inverter 20. The living room 12, the bathroom 13, the living room 14 and the toilet room 19 provide different types of assistance for the residents, so that all the needs of the residents are met, and it is ensured that the residents can maintain emotional stability during long-term accommodation. In order to avoid power outages, a distribution box 151, a battery 153 and an air source heat pump 152 are installed in the equipment room 15. The distribution box 151 includes multiple power interfaces, and the photovoltaic panels 2, the battery 153 and the air source heat pump 152 are all electrically connected to the distribution box 151. The purpose of setting up multiple power interfaces is to provide power interfaces for water energy, wind energy and networking. In some environments, the photovoltaic panel 2 may not be applicable. At this time, it is necessary to find renewable energy sources suitable for power generation according to local conditions, such as water energy, wind energy, etc., and combine multiple renewable energy sources to ensure stable daily electricity consumption. Moreover, the power interface in this solution is also suitable for networking to ensure stable power supply. In order to facilitate stable power supply, a battery 153 is also installed in the equipment room 15 for storing excess electricity and supplementing it when the electricity is unstable. The role of the air source heat pump 152 is to adjust the temperature in the board room 1 by electric energy. The role of the inverter 20 is to assist the photovoltaic panel 2 in providing stable current.
[0031] In this solution, the air source heat pump 152 is reserved with multiple ports, the purpose of which is to facilitate subsequent improvements and to realize a variety of application scenarios.
[0032] This solution also includes an external power supply interface, such as a charging pile, a charging port, etc., the purpose of which is to discharge electricity to the outside for charging batteries, electric vehicles, etc.
[0033] Preferably, the bottom of the living room 12, the bathroom 13, the living room 14 and the equipment room 15 are all laid with geothermal pipes 1521, and the geothermal pipes 1521 are connected to the air source heat pump 152. This design enables the solution to still meet the living needs of personnel in some low-temperature environments and prevent physical problems caused by low temperatures. The geothermal pipes 1521 in this solution can also be replaced with wall-mounted heating plates as needed.
[0034] In order to ensure the comfort of the residents, a bed 121 is installed in the living room 12, a lighting device is installed on the top of the living room 12, a first window 122 is opened on one side of the living room 12, and a wall-mounted air conditioner 123 is installed on the other side of the living room 12. The wall-mounted air conditioner 123 and the lighting device are electrically connected to the distribution box 151, and the first window 122 is located on the same side as the door body 11.
[0035] To facilitate the residents in handling daily needs, the bathroom 13 is located between the living room 12 and the living room 14. A shower room 131 and a washbasin 132 are provided in the bathroom 13. A spray head 133 is installed on the top of the shower room 131, and a first faucet 134 is installed on the top of the washbasin 132. A hidden washing machine 135 is also installed on the side of the bathroom 13 away from the door body 11.
[0036] Furthermore, the living room 14 is located between the bathroom 13 and the equipment room 15, a kitchen device is installed on the side of the living room 14 close to the bathroom 13, a vertical air conditioner 142 is installed on the side of the living room 14 close to the equipment room 15, and a kitchen sink 141 is installed on the top of the kitchen device. The vertical air conditioner 142 is electrically connected to the distribution box 151.
[0037] The toilet room 19 in this solution is independent of the board house 1, and a flush toilet 136 is installed inside it.
[0038] A gray water tank and a black water tank can be buried at the bottom of the board house 1. The gray water tank is connected to the bottom of the bathroom 13, the bottom of the wash basin 132 and the bottom of the kitchen sink 141 to collect domestic sewage; while the black water tank is connected to the flush toilet 136 to collect fecal sewage. The function of the black water tank and the gray water tank is to collect various sewage generated in daily life to prevent pollution to the local ecology. In some places with lower standards, septic tanks and sewage tanks can be dug to replace the gray water tank and the black water tank.
[0039] In order to facilitate the residents to bathe normally in a low-temperature environment, an electric water heater 154 is also installed in the equipment room 15. A solar panel 155 is installed on the side of the equipment room 15 away from the door body 11. The solar panel 155 is electrically connected to the electric water heater 154, and the shower head 133, the first faucet 134 and the kitchen sink 141 are all connected to the electric water heater 154 pipeline. The solar panel 155 has the same structure as the photovoltaic panel 2, but the solar panel 155 mainly supplies energy for the electric water heater 154. Since the electric water heater 154 has a heat preservation function, the solar panel 155 only needs to supply energy for a period of time to ensure the internal water temperature of the electric water heater 154. When the power of the solar panel 155 is insufficient, the distribution box 151 will distribute electricity to the electric water heater 154. In the above process, the complementary functions of the direct current processing hot water of the solar panel 155 and the alternating current processing hot water are realized.
[0040] In order to facilitate water supply, a water inlet pipe 16 and a water outlet pipe 17 are installed at the bottom of the board house 1. The electric water heater 154, the kitchen sink 141, the shower head 133 and the first faucet 134 are all connected to the water inlet pipe 16; the bottom of the kitchen sink 141, the bottom of the shower room 131, the bottom of the washbasin 132 and the bottom of the kitchen sink 141 are all connected to the water outlet pipe 17. The water inlet pipe 16 can be connected to the water supply network or to a water pump. The water outlet pipe 17 needs to be connected to the sewage pipe. If the situation does not allow it, it is necessary to open a sewage pool by yourself, and then connect the water outlet pipe 17 to the sewage pool, or as mentioned above, bury a black water tank or a gray water tank.
[0041] In order to reduce direct sunlight into the interior of the board house 1 and cause the temperature inside the board house 1 to be too high, a sunshade 111 is installed on the top of the door body 11, one end of the sunshade 111 is hinged to the board house 1, and a support assembly 112 is provided between the bottom of the sunshade 111 and the board house 1.
[0042] Since the fire resistance of the board house 1 is relatively poor, we need to ensure the smooth operation of the fire-fighting equipment. For this purpose, a fire sprinkler 18 is installed on the ceiling of the board house 1, and the fire sprinkler 18 is electrically connected to the distribution box 151.
[0043] In order to facilitate the photovoltaic panel to be in the best state of power generation, we need to tilt the photovoltaic panel 2 towards the sun. To this end, a support frame is installed between the photovoltaic panel 2 and the board house 1, and the support frame includes a base 23, a support arm 21 and a support frame 22. The base is installed at the bottom of the board house 1. There is an angle a between the plane where the support frame 22 is located and the plane where the base 23 is located, and a is an acute angle. One end of the support arm 21 is connected to the support frame 22, and the other end of the support arm 21 is connected to the base 23. The tube photovoltaic panel 2 is arranged parallel to the support frame 22.
[0044] Embodiment 2:
[0045] The photovoltaic panel 2 in Example 1 is installed in a fixed manner, which makes it impossible to adjust the angle between it and the sun at any time, and it is impossible to make the photovoltaic panel work in the best state. Figure 9-10 As shown, one end of the support frame 22 is hinged to the base 23, and the other end of the support frame 22 is hinged to a telescopic rod 24, and the end of the telescopic rod 24 away from the support frame 22 is hinged to the base 23, and one end of the support arm 21 is hinged to the top of the base 23, and the other end is hinged to the bottom of the support frame 22. This design enables the telescopic rod 24 to drive the support frame 22 and the photovoltaic panel 2 on the top of the support frame 22 to adjust the angle between the support frame 22 and the base 23 when powered on, so that the photovoltaic panel 2 can receive sunlight to the greatest extent.
[0046] Preferably, the support frame 22 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 2 via a fixing member 25. The fixing member 25 includes a first bolt 251, a concave fixing groove 252, and a second bolt 253. One end of the first bolt 251 is connected to the bottom of the concave fixing groove 252, and the other end of the first bolt 251 is connected to the support frame 22. One end of the second bolt 253 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 2, and the other end of the second bolt 253 is connected to a snap ring 254, which is located in the concave fixing groove 252, and the snap ring 254 is snapped to one end of the concave fixing groove 252 away from the first bolt 251. A U-shaped gasket 255 is installed between the first bolt 251 and the bottom of the concave fixing groove 252.
[0047] In summary, this solution has the following advantages: First, the power supply to electrical equipment is realized through the cooperation of solar panels 155, distribution boxes 151, and electric controllers; the charger in the external machine room is convenient for charging external devices; the power interface can be adapted to external wind power generation and diesel generators, and is applicable to a variety of scenarios. Second, by setting up various home furnishings inside the board house 1 and dividing areas with different attributes, the problem of the single function of the existing mobile board house can be changed.
[0048] Of course, the present invention may have many other embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, technicians familiar with the field may make various corresponding changes and deformations based on the present invention, but these corresponding changes and deformations should all fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.
Claims
1. A new energy integrated system prefabricated house, characterized by: The invention comprises a board house (1), wherein a photovoltaic power generation panel (2) is installed on the top of the board house (1), a door body (11) is opened on one side of the board house (1), and the interior of the board house (1) comprises a living room (12), a bathroom (13), a living room (14), an equipment room (15) and a toilet room (19) which are arranged in a transverse order, wherein a distribution box (151), a storage battery (153), an inverter (20) and an air source heat pump (152) are installed in the equipment room (15), wherein the distribution box (151) comprises a plurality of power supply interfaces, wherein the storage battery (153) and the air source heat pump (152) are both electrically connected to the distribution box (151), and the photovoltaic power generation panel (2) is connected to the distribution box (151) via the inverter (20).
2. The new energy integrated system prefabricated house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottoms of the living room (12), bathroom (13), living room (14) and equipment room (15) are all provided with geothermal pipes (1521), and the geothermal pipes (1521) are connected to the air source heat pump (152).
3. The new energy integrated system prefabricated house according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A bed (121) is installed in the living room (12), a lighting device is installed on the top of the living room (12), a first window (122) is opened on one side of the living room (12), and a wall-mounted air conditioner (123) is installed on the other side of the living room (12), the wall-mounted air conditioner (123) and the lighting device are both electrically connected to the distribution box (151), and the first window (122) and the door body (11) are located on the same side.
4. The new energy integrated system prefabricated house according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bathroom (13) is located between the living room (12) and the living room (14). A shower room (131) and a wash basin (132) are provided in the bathroom (13). A shower head (133) is installed on the top of the shower room (131). A first faucet (134) is installed on the top of the wash basin (132). A concealed washing machine (135) is also installed on the side of the bathroom (13) away from the door body (11).
5. The new energy integrated system prefabricated house according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The living room (14) is located between the bathroom (13) and the equipment room (15); a kitchen device is installed on the side of the living room (14) close to the bathroom (13); a vertical air conditioner (142) is installed on the side of the living room (14) close to the equipment room (15); and a kitchen wash basin (141) is installed on the top of the kitchen device.
6. The new energy integrated system prefabricated house according to claim 5, characterized in that: An electric water heater (154) is also installed in the equipment room (15). A solar panel (155) is installed on the side of the equipment room (15) away from the door body (11). The solar panel (155) is electrically connected to the electric water heater (154). The shower head (133), the first faucet (134) and the kitchen wash basin (141) are all connected to the electric water heater (154) through a pipeline.
7. The mobile house of the new energy integrated system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A flush toilet (136) is installed in the toilet room (19).
8. The new energy integrated system prefabricated house according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (16) and a water outlet pipe (17) are installed at the bottom of the board house (1); the electric water heater (154), the kitchen wash basin (141), the shower head (133) and the first faucet (134) are all connected to the water inlet pipe (16); the bottom of the kitchen wash basin (141), the bottom of the shower room (131), the bottom of the wash basin (132) and the bottom of the kitchen wash basin (141) are all connected to the water outlet pipe (17).
9. The new energy integrated system prefabricated house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fire sprinkler (18) is suspended from the inner ceiling of the board house (1), and the fire sprinkler (18) is electrically connected to the distribution box (151).
10. The new energy integrated system prefabricated house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sunshade (111) is installed on the top of the door body (11), one end of the sunshade (111) is hinged to the board house (1), and a support assembly (112) is provided between the bottom of the sunshade (111) and the board house (1).