Two-way cable-supported supporting connection node and two-way string lattice shell structure
By designing a bidirectional cable-bearing support connecting node that uses components such as struts, longitudinal cable clamps and ear plates, the problems of long manufacturing cycle, high cost and difficult construction are solved, and the effects of direct force transmission, safety and reliability and convenient construction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421410157.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The traditional two-way cable-bearing support connecting node has a long manufacturing cycle, high cost, and is difficult to construct, making it difficult to meet the high standard modeling requirements and economic needs of modern buildings.
A two-way cable-bearing support connection node is designed, using components such as struts, strut sealing plates, longitudinal cable clamps, ear plates and transverse lock clamps. It is connected to the ear plates through a pin shaft to transmit force, and the longitudinal cable is connected and the transverse cable is disconnected, so as to achieve direct, safe and reliable force transmission.
This node structure fits the stress characteristics of the two-way cable bearing support structure, and the force transmission is direct, safe and reliable, reducing the difficulty of node production and cable structure construction and tensioning, realizing the economy and convenience of building construction.
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Figure CN222730791U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building engineering, and specifically relates to a bidirectional cable-bearing support connection node and a bidirectional tensioned lattice shell structure. Background Art
[0002] The bidirectional cable-stayed lattice shell is a structural form with the advantages of light weight, strong rigidity, economy and practicality. It is widely used in public buildings such as gymnasiums, exhibition centers, subway stations and indoor sports venues. The bidirectional cable-supported support node is the focus of the design of the bidirectional cable-stayed lattice shell structure and an important factor affecting the safety of the bidirectional cable-stayed lattice shell structure. How to make the node structure meet the structural force requirements and reflect good economy, have a simple and clear force transmission path and meet the increasingly high standards of modern architecture are the main problems that must be solved in the node design. Traditional bidirectional cable-supported support connections generally use cast steel nodes, which have a long manufacturing cycle, high cost, and difficult construction. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a bidirectional cable-bearing support connection node that fits the force characteristics of the bidirectional cable-bearing structure support node, transmits force directly, safely and reliably, and can effectively reduce the difficulty of node manufacturing.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A two-way cable-bearing support connection node comprises a strut, a strut sealing plate, a longitudinal cable clamp, a left ear plate, a right ear plate, a left transverse locking clamp, and a right transverse locking clamp, wherein the upper surface of the strut sealing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the strut, and the lower surface of the strut sealing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the longitudinal cable clamp, and the longitudinal cable clamp is composed of two clamping plates with semicircular cable grooves parallel to the bottom edge, which clamp the longitudinal cable passing through the cable grooves, and the roots of the left ear plate and the right ear plate are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the left and right side clamping plates of the longitudinal cable clamp, the left ear plate is pin-connected to the left transverse locking clamp, and the left transverse locking clamp is fixedly connected to the left transverse cable end, the right ear plate is pin-connected to the right transverse locking clamp, and the right transverse locking clamp is fixedly connected to the right transverse cable end.
[0006] Furthermore, the support rod is a hollow circular tube, and the support rod sealing plate is a circular plate with a diameter not less than the outer diameter of the support rod.
[0007] Furthermore, the clamping plates on the upper and lower sides of the cable groove of the longitudinal cable clamp are respectively provided with a plurality of pairs of bolt holes, and the longitudinal cable passing through the cable groove is clamped by high-strength bolts.
[0008] Furthermore, the axial directions of the pin holes on the left ear plate and the right ear plate are parallel to the longitudinal cables.
[0009] Furthermore, the left ear plate and the right ear plate are symmetrical to each other, and the left ear plate, the right ear plate and the longitudinal cable clamp form a cross shape, and the center of the cross is located on the central axis of the support rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the left transverse locking clamp and the right transverse locking clamp are both composed of an ear plate end and a columnar end which are connected to each other as one body, the ear plate end is composed of two ear plates which are parallel to each other, and the columnar end has a through hole in the central axis.
[0011] Furthermore, the left ear plate is connected to the left transverse locking clip ear plate end through a pin shaft, and the left transverse locking clip columnar end is fixedly connected to the left transverse rope end head; the right ear plate is connected to the right transverse locking clip ear plate end through a pin shaft, and the right transverse locking clip columnar end is fixedly connected to the right transverse rope end head.
[0012] The utility model also provides a bidirectional tensioned lattice shell structure adopting the bidirectional cable-bearing support connection nodes.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The bidirectional cable-bearing support connection node provided by the utility model has a transverse cable disconnected at the node, and is connected to the ear plate through a pin shaft to transmit force, while the longitudinal cable is connected at the node, which avoids the difficulty of node production and construction caused by continuous pulling of both cables at the node; and because the transverse cable is disconnected, it is possible to tension the cable in sections, and the difficulty of cable construction tensioning is also reduced. The bidirectional cable-bearing support connection node structure of the utility model fits the force characteristics of the bidirectional cable-bearing support structure, and the force transmission is direct, safe and reliable. It is convenient to use for the bidirectional tensioned lattice shell structure, and the quality is controllable. It can effectively reduce the difficulty of node production and the difficulty of cable structure construction tensioning, and realize the economy and convenience of building construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the node structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Side view of
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the transverse locking clamp structure in the utility model.
[0018] Figure markings: 1-strut, 2-strut closing plate, 3-longitudinal cable clamp, 4-left ear plate, 5-right ear plate, 6-left transverse locking clamp, 7-right transverse locking clamp, 8-longitudinal cable, 9-left transverse cable, 10-right transverse cable, 11-bolt, 12-first pin shaft, 13-second pin shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can more clearly understand the utility model. The examples cited are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a bidirectional cable-bearing support connection node provided in this embodiment includes a strut 1, a strut cover plate 2, a longitudinal cable clamp 3, a left ear plate 4, a right ear plate 5, a left transverse locking clamp 6, and a right transverse locking clamp 7.
[0023] The support rod 1 is a hollow circular tube, the support rod sealing plate 2 is a circular plate with a diameter not less than the outer diameter of the support rod 1, the upper surface of the support rod sealing plate 2 is welded to the bottom of the support rod 1, and the lower surface of the support rod sealing plate 2 is welded to the bottom edge of the longitudinal cable clamp 3.
[0024] The longitudinal cable clamp 3 is composed of two clamping plates with semicircular cable grooves parallel to the bottom edge. There are several pairs of bolt holes on the upper and lower sides of the semicircular cable grooves. The longitudinal cable 8 passing through the cable grooves is clamped by high-strength bolts 11.
[0025] The roots of the left ear plate 4 and the right ear plate 5 are respectively welded to the surfaces of the left and right side plates of the longitudinal cable clamp 3, and the axial direction of the pin hole on the ear plate is parallel to the longitudinal cable 8; the left ear plate 4 and the right ear plate 5 are symmetrical to each other, and the left ear plate 4 and the right ear plate 5 form a cross with the longitudinal cable clamp 3, and the center of the cross is located on the central axis of the strut 1.
[0026] like Figure 3As shown, the left transverse locking clamp 6 and the right transverse locking clamp 7 are both composed of an ear plate end and a columnar end which are connected to each other as a whole. The ear plate end is composed of two ear plates which are parallel to each other, and the columnar end has a through hole in the central axial direction.
[0027] The left ear plate 4 is connected to the ear plate end of the left transverse locking clip 6 through the first pin shaft 12, and the columnar end of the left transverse locking clip 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the left transverse cable 9; the right ear plate 5 is connected to the ear plate end of the right transverse locking clip 7 through the second pin shaft 13, and the columnar end of the right transverse locking clip 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the right transverse cable 10.
[0028] Engineering practice shows that the node structure of the utility model fits the force characteristics of the bidirectional cable-bearing support structure, and the force transmission is direct, safe and reliable. Since they are all made of standard profiles, the difficulty and cost of production are greatly reduced. When the degree of node standardization is not high, the advantages of the node of this invention can be more reflected, which has a very positive significance for achieving the economy and convenience of construction of such buildings.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bidirectional cable-supported connection node, characterized in that: It includes a strut, a strut covering plate, a longitudinal cable clamp, a left ear plate, a right ear plate, a left transverse locking clamp, and a right transverse locking clamp. The upper surface of the strut covering plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the strut, and the lower surface of the strut covering plate is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the longitudinal cable clamp. The longitudinal cable clamp is composed of two clamping plates with semicircular cable grooves parallel to the bottom edge, which clamp the longitudinal cable passing through the cable grooves. The roots of the left ear plate and the right ear plate are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the left and right side clamps of the longitudinal cable clamp, the left ear plate is pin-connected to the left transverse locking clamp, and the left transverse locking clamp is fixedly connected to the left transverse cable end head, the right ear plate is pin-connected to the right transverse locking clamp, and the right transverse locking clamp is fixedly connected to the right transverse cable end head.
2. The bidirectional cable-supported connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod is a hollow circular tube, and the support rod sealing plate is a circular plate with a diameter not less than the outer diameter of the support rod.
3. The bidirectional cable-supported connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plates on the upper and lower sides of the cable groove of the longitudinal cable clamp are respectively provided with a plurality of pairs of bolt holes, and the longitudinal cable passing through the cable groove is clamped by high-strength bolts.
4. The bidirectional cable-supported connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axial directions of the pin holes on the left ear plate and the right ear plate are both parallel to the longitudinal cables.
5. The bidirectional cable-supported connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left ear plate and the right ear plate are symmetrical to each other, and the left ear plate, the right ear plate and the longitudinal cable clamp form a cross shape, and the center of the cross is located on the central axis of the support rod.
6. The bidirectional cable-supported connection node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left transverse locking clamp and the right transverse locking clamp are both composed of an ear plate end and a columnar end which are connected to each other as one body. The ear plate end is composed of two ear plates which are parallel to each other. The columnar end has a through hole in the central axis.
7. The bidirectional cable-supported connection node according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left ear plate is connected to the left transverse locking clip ear plate end through a pin shaft, and the left transverse locking clip columnar end is fixedly connected to the left transverse rope end head; the right ear plate is connected to the right transverse locking clip ear plate end through a pin shaft, and the right transverse locking clip columnar end is fixedly connected to the right transverse rope end head.
8. A bidirectional string-tensioned lattice shell structure, characterized in that: A bidirectional cable-bearing support connection node is adopted as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.