A building energy-saving and thermal insulation structure
By setting a reinforcement layer and a protective layer on the surface of the insulation wall block body of the building energy-saving and insulation structure, and combining the reinforcement mesh and steel mesh layers, the problem of insufficient resistance to deformation and crack resistance of the insulation structure in the prior art is solved, and the support strength and waterproof insulation performance are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420630983.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
The support strength, deformation resistance and crack resistance of existing building energy-saving insulation structures are poor, resulting in deformation and cracking easily during thermal expansion and contraction of the insulation structure, which reduces the waterproof and thermal insulation performance.
By setting a symmetrical upper reinforcement layer, lower reinforcement layer, left protective layer and right protective layer on the surface of the insulation wall body, and fixing and bonding the upper reinforcement net and lower reinforcement net on the surface, combining the reinforcement mesh layer and the protective layer cast by waterproof concrete slurry, a reinforcement shell is formed to improve deformation resistance and crack resistance.
It significantly improves the support strength and waterproof and thermal insulation performance of the insulation wall body, and greatly increases the resistance to deformation and crack resistance, ensuring the stability of the insulation structure.
Smart Images
Figure CN222730807U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, and more specifically to an energy-saving and heat-insulating building structure. Background Art
[0002] Wall materials generally have many tiny holes, or some through gaps may occur due to loose installation or material shrinkage.
[0003] At present, in order to avoid the failure of the insulation wall, a device is added to utilize the changes in the device's own structure, so that the wall can adapt to the deformation caused by thermal expansion and contraction. However, its structure is cumbersome, which reduces the supporting strength of the wall, and at the same time reduces the deformation and crack resistance of the wall joints, thereby reducing the waterproof and thermal insulation performance of the insulation structure.
[0004] For example, announcement number CN214402230U discloses an energy-saving building insulation structure, which includes an insulation wall block body, a glue inlet groove is opened on the front side of the insulation wall block body, a sliding plate is movably connected to the inner surface of the upper part of the insulation wall block body, a C-plate is movably connected to the inner surface of the insulation wall block body, and a deformable plate is movably connected to the lower inner surface of the C-plate.
[0005] It can be seen from the above-mentioned public scheme that the supporting strength and anti-deformation performance of the insulation wall block body itself are poor, and the sliding plate, horizontal slide groove, L-shaped railing, C-shaped plate, liquid drain box, convex plate, deformation plate and elastic member and other structures set up not only reduce the overall supporting strength of the insulation wall, but also the surface joints of the insulation wall will deform and crack after thermal expansion and contraction. Not only are the anti-deformation and anti-cracking performances poor, but the waterproof and thermal insulation performance of the insulation structure is also reduced after deformation. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy-saving and thermal insulation structure for a building, which can not only increase the supporting strength of the thermal insulation wall block body by arranging an upper reinforcement layer, a lower reinforcement layer, a left protective layer and a right protective layer, but also greatly improve the waterproof and thermal insulation performance of the thermal insulation wall block body, and can greatly increase the deformation resistance and crack resistance of the thermal insulation wall block body by arranging the reinforcement layer, the protective layer, the reinforcement mesh and the steel mesh layer, thereby ensuring the thermal insulation stability of the thermal insulation structure.
[0007] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0008] A building energy-saving thermal insulation structure comprises a thermal insulation wall block body, the surface of the thermal insulation wall block body is provided with a symmetrical upper reinforcement layer, a lower reinforcement layer, a left protective layer and a right protective layer, the surface of the upper reinforcement layer is fixedly bonded with an upper reinforcement mesh, the surface of the lower reinforcement layer is fixedly bonded with a lower reinforcement mesh, a steel mesh layer is provided between the lower reinforcement layer and the surface of the thermal insulation wall block body, the thermal insulation wall block body is an aerated block, the surface of the thermal insulation wall block body is provided with an upper groove and a lower groove, the inner wall of the upper groove is fixedly bonded with an upper reinforcement strip, and the inner wall of the lower groove is fixedly bonded with a lower reinforcement strip. The building energy-saving thermal insulation structure can not only increase the supporting strength of the thermal insulation wall block body by the upper reinforcement layer, the lower reinforcement layer, the left protective layer and the right protective layer, but also greatly improve the waterproof and thermal insulation performance of the thermal insulation wall block body, and can greatly increase the deformation resistance and crack resistance of the thermal insulation wall block body by the reinforcement layer, the protective layer, the reinforcement mesh and the steel mesh layer, thereby ensuring the thermal insulation stability of the thermal insulation structure.
[0009] Furthermore, the surface of the upper reinforcing mesh protrudes from the surface of the upper reinforcing layer, and the surface of the lower reinforcing mesh protrudes from the surface of the lower reinforcing layer. Both the upper reinforcing mesh and the lower reinforcing mesh are woven with corrosion-resistant metal wires, which can increase the crack resistance of the upper reinforcing layer and the lower reinforcing layer.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper groove and the lower groove are both connected to a connecting groove, and the cross-sectional shapes of the connecting groove, the upper groove and the lower groove are all U-shaped, which can increase the bonding area.
[0011] Furthermore, the upper reinforcement layer, the lower reinforcement layer, the left protective layer and the right protective layer are all cast with waterproof concrete slurry, which can increase the supporting strength of the insulation wall block body.
[0012] Furthermore, the upper reinforcement layer, the lower reinforcement layer, the left protective layer and the right protective layer together form a reinforced outer shell, thereby improving the anti-deformation performance of the thermal insulation wall block body.
[0013] Furthermore, the steel mesh layer is formed by crisscrossing and bundling threaded steel bars, which can increase the supporting strength and anti-deformation performance of the insulation wall block body.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0015] (1) This solution not only increases the support strength of the insulation wall block body by setting up the upper reinforcement layer, the lower reinforcement layer, the left protective layer and the right protective layer, but also greatly improves the waterproof and thermal insulation performance of the insulation wall block body.
[0016] (2) This solution can greatly increase the deformation resistance and crack resistance of the insulation wall block body by setting up a reinforcement layer, a protective layer, a reinforcement mesh and a steel mesh layer, thereby ensuring the insulation stability of the insulation structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a top view of the main structure of the thermal insulation wall block of the utility model.
[0019] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0020] 1 thermal insulation wall block body, 11 upper groove, 12 lower groove, 13 connecting groove, 2 upper reinforcement layer, 21 upper reinforcement strip, 22 upper reinforcement mesh, 3 lower reinforcement layer, 31 lower reinforcement strip, 32 lower reinforcement mesh, 4 steel mesh layer, 5 left protective layer, 6 right protective layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] See also Figure 1-2 , a building energy-saving insulation structure, including an insulation wall block body 1, the insulation wall block body 1 is made of fly ash and other materials, and is produced and formed by steam pressure equipment, and has a good insulation effect. It belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail here. The surface of the insulation wall block body 1 is provided with a symmetrical upper reinforcement layer 2, a lower reinforcement layer 3, a left protective layer 5 and a right protective layer 6. The upper reinforcement layer 2, the lower reinforcement layer 3, the left protective layer 5 and the right protective layer 6 are all cast with waterproof concrete slurry, which can increase the support strength of the insulation wall block body 1. The surface of the upper reinforcement layer 2 is fixedly bonded with an upper reinforcement net 22, and the surface of the lower reinforcement layer 3 is fixedly bonded with an upper reinforcement net 22. A lower reinforcing mesh 32 is fixedly bonded, a steel mesh layer 4 is arranged between the lower reinforcing layer 3 and the surface of the insulation wall block body 1, the insulation wall block body 1 is an aerated block, and an upper groove 11 and a lower groove 12 are arranged on the surface of the insulation wall block body 1. An upper reinforcing strip 21 is fixedly bonded to the inner wall of the upper groove 11, and the upper reinforcing strip 21 is integrally cast with the upper reinforcing layer 2, which greatly improves the bonding firmness between the upper reinforcing layer 2 and the insulation wall block body 1, and a lower reinforcing strip 31 is fixedly bonded to the inner wall of the lower groove 12, and the lower reinforcing strip 31 is integrally cast with the lower reinforcing layer 3, which greatly improves the bonding firmness between the lower reinforcing layer 3 and the insulation wall block body 1.
[0024] The upper reinforcing layer 2, the lower reinforcing layer 3, the left protective layer 5 and the right protective layer 6 together form a reinforced outer shell, which improves the deformation resistance of the thermal insulation wall block body 1. The upper groove 11 and the lower groove 12 are both connected with a connecting groove 13. The cross-sectional shapes of the connecting groove 13, the upper groove 11 and the lower groove 12 are all U-shaped, which can increase the bonding area.
[0025] In this embodiment, by setting the upper reinforcement layer 2, the lower reinforcement layer 3, the left protective layer 5 and the right protective layer 6, not only the supporting strength of the insulation wall block body 1 can be increased, but also the waterproof and thermal insulation performance of the insulation wall block body 1 can be greatly improved.
[0026] Example 2
[0027] See also Figure 1-2 , a building energy-saving insulation structure, including an insulation wall block body 1, the insulation wall block body 1 is made of fly ash and other materials, and is produced and formed by steam pressure equipment, and has a good insulation effect. It belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail here. The surface of the insulation wall block body 1 is provided with a symmetrical upper reinforcement layer 2, a lower reinforcement layer 3, a left protective layer 5 and a right protective layer 6. The upper reinforcement layer 2, the lower reinforcement layer 3, the left protective layer 5 and the right protective layer 6 are all cast with waterproof concrete slurry, which can increase the support strength of the insulation wall block body 1. The surface of the upper reinforcement layer 2 is fixedly bonded with an upper reinforcement net 22, and the surface of the lower reinforcement layer 3 is fixedly bonded with an upper reinforcement net 22. A lower reinforcing mesh 32 is fixedly bonded, a steel mesh layer 4 is arranged between the lower reinforcing layer 3 and the surface of the insulation wall block body 1, the insulation wall block body 1 is an aerated block, and an upper groove 11 and a lower groove 12 are arranged on the surface of the insulation wall block body 1. An upper reinforcing strip 21 is fixedly bonded to the inner wall of the upper groove 11, and the upper reinforcing strip 21 is integrally cast with the upper reinforcing layer 2, which greatly improves the bonding firmness between the upper reinforcing layer 2 and the insulation wall block body 1, and a lower reinforcing strip 31 is fixedly bonded to the inner wall of the lower groove 12, and the lower reinforcing strip 31 is integrally cast with the lower reinforcing layer 3, which greatly improves the bonding firmness between the lower reinforcing layer 3 and the insulation wall block body 1.
[0028] The surface of the upper reinforcing mesh 22 protrudes from the surface of the upper reinforcing layer 2, and the surface of the lower reinforcing mesh 32 protrudes from the surface of the lower reinforcing layer 3. The upper reinforcing mesh 22 and the lower reinforcing mesh 32 are both woven with corrosion-resistant metal wires, which can increase the crack resistance of the upper reinforcing layer 2 and the lower reinforcing layer 3. The steel mesh layer 4 is made of threaded steel bars bundled in a criss-cross manner, which can increase the supporting strength and deformation resistance of the insulation wall block body 1.
[0029] In this embodiment, by providing the reinforcement layer, the protective layer, the reinforcement mesh and the steel mesh layer 4, the deformation resistance and crack resistance of the insulation wall block body 1 can be greatly increased, thereby ensuring the insulation stability of the insulation structure.
[0030] During use of the energy-saving and heat-insulating building structure, the upper reinforcing layer 2, the lower reinforcing layer 3, the left protective layer 5 and the right protective layer 6 arranged around the heat-insulating wall block body 1 can not only increase the supporting strength of the heat-insulating wall block body 1, but also greatly improve the waterproof and heat-insulating performance of the heat-insulating wall block body 1. In addition, the upper reinforcing mesh 22, the lower reinforcing mesh 32 and the steel mesh layer 4 can greatly increase the deformation resistance and crack resistance of the heat-insulating wall block body 1, thereby ensuring the heat-insulating stability of the heat-insulating structure.
[0031] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A building energy-saving and heat-insulating structure, comprising a heat-insulating wall block body (1), characterized in that: The surface of the thermal insulation wall block body (1) is provided with a symmetrical upper reinforcement layer (2), a lower reinforcement layer (3), a left protective layer (5) and a right protective layer (6); an upper reinforcement mesh (22) is fixedly bonded to the surface of the upper reinforcement layer (2); a lower reinforcement mesh (32) is fixedly bonded to the surface of the lower reinforcement layer (3); a steel mesh layer (4) is provided between the lower reinforcement layer (3) and the surface of the thermal insulation wall block body (1); the thermal insulation wall block body (1) is an aerated block; an upper groove (11) and a lower groove (12) are provided on the surface of the thermal insulation wall block body (1); an upper reinforcement strip (21) is fixedly bonded to the inner wall of the upper groove (11); and a lower reinforcement strip (31) is fixedly bonded to the inner wall of the lower groove (12).
2. The building energy-saving and thermal insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the upper reinforcing mesh (22) protrudes from the surface of the upper reinforcing layer (2), and the surface of the lower reinforcing mesh (32) protrudes from the surface of the lower reinforcing layer (3). Both the upper reinforcing mesh (22) and the lower reinforcing mesh (32) are woven from corrosion-resistant metal wires.
3. The building energy-saving and thermal insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper groove (11) and the lower groove (12) are both connected to a connecting groove (13), and the cross-sectional shapes of the connecting groove (13), the upper groove (11) and the lower groove (12) are all U-shaped.
4. The building energy-saving and heat-insulating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper reinforcement layer (2), the lower reinforcement layer (3), the left protective layer (5) and the right protective layer (6) are all cast using waterproof concrete slurry.
5. The building energy-saving and heat-insulating structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper reinforcement layer (2), the lower reinforcement layer (3), the left protective layer (5) and the right protective layer (6) together form a reinforced outer shell.
6. The building energy-saving and thermal insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel mesh layer (4) is formed by crisscrossing and bundling threaded steel bars.