Assembled building insulation board
By designing the innovative structure of prefabricated building insulation boards, using bumps, slots and other components to achieve rapid splicing, and setting up multiple layers of materials inside the board, the problems of slow installation of insulation boards and insufficient insulation performance in the existing technology are solved, and efficient installation and excellent insulation effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421363047.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing prefabricated building insulation boards cannot be spliced quickly during installation, and the insulation and waterproof performance is insufficient.
A prefabricated building insulation board is designed, adopting a structure of bumps, slots, grooves, mounting blocks, sliders, limit blocks and elastic components. Through the cooperation of these components, the board can be quickly spliced and securely connected. At the same time, the insulation layer, reinforcement layer and thermal insulation layer are installed inside the board to enhance the insulation and waterproofing performance.
It realizes rapid installation and efficient splicing of insulation boards, improves the airtightness and insulation effect of the boards, and enhances the stability and durability of the overall structure.
Smart Images
Figure CN222730810U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled buildings, in particular to an assembled building insulation board. Background Art
[0002] Insulation board is a material used for building insulation, usually made of insulating materials, used to reduce heat conduction between the building structure and the external environment, thereby improving the building's insulation performance. Insulation board is usually installed on the exterior walls, roofs, floors and other parts of the building to prevent heat loss and reduce energy consumption, while prefabricated building insulation board is a prefabricated insulation material that is easy to install.
[0003] After searching, the publication number CN220058400U is an assembled building insulation board, comprising a waterproof layer, an insulation outer layer and an insulation inner layer, wherein the waterproof layer and the insulation inner layer are respectively located on both sides of the insulation outer layer; the waterproof layer, the insulation outer layer and the insulation inner layer all have a first end and a second end that are relatively arranged, the first end of the insulation outer layer is convexly arranged relative to the first end of the waterproof layer and the first end of the insulation inner layer, and the second end of the insulation outer layer is concavely arranged relative to the second end of the waterproof layer and the second end of the insulation inner layer. The utility model increases the length and corner of the airflow gap formed between two adjacent insulation boards when the insulation board is assembled by arranging the end face of the insulation outer layer and the end faces of the waterproof layer and the insulation inner layer not to be in the same plane, thereby increasing the difficulty of airflow escaping, thereby improving the air tightness of the insulation board after assembly, and improving its insulation effect.
[0004] The above patent mentioned that "the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation inner layer are respectively located on both sides of the thermal insulation outer layer; the waterproof layer, the thermal insulation outer layer and the thermal insulation inner layer all have a first end and a second end that are relatively arranged, the first end of the thermal insulation outer layer is protruding relative to the first end of the waterproof layer and the first end of the thermal insulation inner layer, and the second end of the thermal insulation outer layer is recessed relative to the second end of the waterproof layer and the second end of the thermal insulation inner layer. The utility model increases the length and corner of the air flow gap formed between two adjacent insulation boards when the insulation board is assembled by arranging the end face of the thermal insulation outer layer to be not in the same plane as the end faces of the waterproof layer and the thermal insulation inner layer, thereby increasing the difficulty of air flow escape, thereby improving the airtightness of the insulation board after assembly and improving its thermal insulation effect". However, in the actual use process, when the insulation board is installed, it is impossible to quickly splice and install it. Therefore, in response to the above problems, an assembled building insulation board is now proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an assembled building insulation board, aiming to improve the problems in the prior art that the insulation board cannot be installed quickly and the insulation and waterproof performance of the insulation board cannot be enhanced.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an assembled building insulation board, comprising a board, a plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected to the right side of the board, wherein two of the protrusions are provided with slots on the top, and a plurality of grooves are provided on the left side of the board, wherein two of the grooves are fixedly connected with mounting blocks inside, two limit blocks are provided inside the mounting blocks, a slider is slidably connected inside the limit blocks, a top block is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two sliders, and an elastic component is arranged inside the mounting block.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The elastic component comprises a sleeve, the top of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting block, a spring is arranged inside the sleeve, and a cylindrical sleeve is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] An insulation layer is arranged inside the plate, the bottom of the insulation layer is fixedly connected to reinforcement layer 1, the bottom of reinforcement layer 1 is fixedly connected to insulation layer 1, the bottom of insulation layer 1 is fixedly connected to insulation layer 2, and the bottom of insulation layer 2 is fixedly connected to reinforcement layer 2.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The outside of the sliding block is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting block, and the outside of the top block is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting block.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] One side of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve, and the other side of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylindrical sleeve.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The bottom of the top block is engaged with the slot, and the outside of the protrusion is slidably connected to the inside of the groove.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The material of the heat insulation layer is autoclaved aerated concrete, and the material of the reinforcement layer 1 is bonding mortar.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The material of the first insulation layer is polystyrene, the material of the second insulation layer is insulation mortar, and the material of the second reinforcement layer is galvanized welded wire mesh.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, after the protrusion is inserted into the groove, the protrusion is pressed against the top block, so that the top block cooperates with the slider to slide into the mounting block, and then after the protrusion is inserted and the slot reaches the bottom of the top block, the sleeve cooperates with the spring to push the cylindrical sleeve and the top block, and then the slider cooperates with the limit block to limit the top block, so that the top block and the slot are engaged and fixed, and then the two plates are spliced.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, the heat insulation layer and the thermal insulation layer 1 are bonded and fixed by the reinforcement layer 1, thereby ensuring the stability and firmness of the entire prefabricated building insulation board structure. Then, the thermal insulation layer 1 is the core material of the prefabricated building insulation board, and its main function is to provide thermal insulation effect and reduce the heat conduction inside and outside the building, thereby achieving the purpose of energy saving and thermal insulation. Then, the thermal insulation layer 2 is used to fill the gaps between the insulation boards, thereby playing the role of sealing and thermal insulation, and improving the overall thermal insulation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an assembled building insulation board proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the convex structure of an assembled building insulation board proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top block structure of an assembled building insulation board proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the installation block structure of an assembled building insulation board.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Plate; 2. Bump; 3. Slot; 4. Groove; 5. Mounting block; 6. Limit block; 7. Slider; 8. Top block; 9. Sleeve; 10. Spring; 11. Cylindrical sleeve; 101. Thermal insulation layer; 102. Reinforcement layer one; 103. Thermal insulation layer one; 104. Thermal insulation layer two; 105. Reinforcement layer two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model is provided: an assembled building insulation board, including a board 1, the board 1 is a main body, usually made of insulation material, a plurality of protrusions 2 are fixedly connected to the right side of the board 1, the protrusions 2 are for facilitating the opening of a card slot 3, wherein the tops of two protrusions 2 are provided with a card slot 3, the card slot 3 is for engaging a top block 8, a plurality of grooves 4 are provided on the left side of the board 1, the groove 4 is for allowing the protrusion 2 to slide into the inside thereof, wherein the insides of the two grooves 4 are fixedly connected with a mounting block 5, the mounting block 5 is for opening a limit block 6, the inside of the mounting block 5 is provided with two limit blocks 6, the limit block 6 is for cooperating with a slide block 7 to limit the top block 8, the inside of the limit block 6 is slidably connected with a slide block 7, and the outside of the slide block 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting block 5;
[0032] The outside of the top block 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting block 5, and the adjacent sides of the two sliding blocks 7 are fixedly connected with the top block 8. The top block 8 is for engaging with the card slot 3, and the bottom of the top block 8 is engaged with the card slot 3. The outside of the protrusion 2 is slidably connected to the inside of the groove 4. An elastic component is arranged inside the mounting block 5. The elastic component includes a sleeve 9. The sleeve 9 and the cylindrical sleeve 11 are for preventing the spring 10 from deforming. The top of the sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting block 5. The inside of the sleeve 9 is provided with a spring 10. The spring 10 is for cooperating with the cylindrical sleeve 11 to push the top block 8. One side of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve 9, and the other side of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylindrical sleeve 11. The inside of the sleeve 9 is slidably connected with the cylindrical sleeve 11.
[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the interior of the plate 1 is provided with an insulating layer 101, and the insulating layer 101 is autoclaved aerated concrete, which is a lightweight, porous concrete material. Gas or chemical foaming agents are injected into the concrete to form bubbles, thereby reducing the density and increasing the thermal insulation performance. The material of the insulating layer 101 is autoclaved aerated concrete, and the material of the reinforcement layer 102 is a bonding mortar material. The bottom of the insulating layer 101 is fixedly connected with the reinforcement layer 102, which is usually mixed with raw materials such as cement, lime, and sand, and has adhesion and durability, ensuring the stability and firmness of the entire assembled building insulation board structure. The bottom of the reinforcement layer 102 is fixedly connected with the insulating layer 1 103. The material of the insulation layer 103 is polystyrene, which can effectively reduce the conduction of heat inside and outside the building, prevent the exchange of hot and cold air, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the building and saving heating and cooling costs. The material of the insulation layer 2 104 is insulation mortar material, and the material of the reinforcement layer 2 105 is galvanized welded mesh. The bottom of the insulation layer 103 is fixedly connected with the insulation layer 2 104. The insulation layer 2 104 is usually mixed with lightweight aggregate, cement, admixtures and other raw materials, and has the characteristics of light weight and low thermal conductivity. The bottom of the insulation layer 104 is fixedly connected with the reinforcement layer 2 105. The reinforcement layer 2 105 is usually made of galvanized steel wire and has the characteristics of corrosion resistance and wear resistance.
[0034] Working principle: When installing two plates 1, the staff aligns the multiple protrusions 2 fixed on the right side of one plate 1 with the inside of the multiple grooves 4 opened on the left side of the other plate 1, and then after the protrusions 2 are inserted into the inside of the grooves 4, the protrusions 2 are pressed against the top block 8, so that the top block 8 cooperates with the slider 7 to slide into the installation block 5, and then after the protrusions 2 are inserted, the slot 3 reaches the bottom of the top block 8, and the sleeve 9 cooperates with the spring 10 to push the cylindrical sleeve 11 and the top block 8, and then the slider 7 cooperates with the limit block 6 to limit the top block 8, so that the top block 8 is engaged and fixed with the slot 3, and then the two plates 1 are spliced to complete the installation, and then the heat insulation layer 101 is arranged inside the plate 1 to play a role in structural support and heat insulation, providing a building The basic stability and structural strength of the object are then bonded and fixed to the insulation layer 101 and the insulation layer 103 through the reinforcement layer 102, while ensuring the stability and firmness of the entire prefabricated building insulation board structure. The insulation layer 103 is the core material of the prefabricated building insulation board, and its main function is to provide insulation effect and reduce the heat conduction inside and outside the building, so as to achieve the purpose of energy saving and heat preservation. The insulation layer 2 104 is then used to fill the gaps between the insulation boards, which plays a role of sealing and heat insulation, improves the overall insulation effect, and can increase the stability of the insulation board. Finally, the reinforcement layer 2 105 is used to reinforce the surface of the insulation board, increase its compressive strength and durability, and also prevent the insulation board from cracking and deformation during construction and use.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An assembled building insulation board, comprising a board (1), characterized in that: The right side of the plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of protrusions (2), wherein two of the protrusions (2) are provided with a clamping groove (3) at the top, and the left side of the plate (1) is provided with a plurality of grooves (4), wherein two of the grooves (4) are fixedly connected with a mounting block (5) inside, wherein two limit blocks (6) are provided inside the mounting block (5), wherein a slider (7) is slidably connected inside the limit block (6), and a top block (8) is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two sliders (7), and an elastic component is provided inside the mounting block (5).
2. The assembled building insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component comprises a sleeve (9), the top of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting block (5), a spring (10) is arranged inside the sleeve (9), and a cylindrical sleeve (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve (9).
3. The assembled building insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate (1) is provided with a heat insulating layer (101) inside, the bottom of the heat insulating layer (101) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement layer 1 (102), the bottom of the reinforcement layer 1 (102) is fixedly connected to a heat insulating layer 1 (103), the bottom of the heat insulating layer 1 (103) is fixedly connected to a heat insulating layer 2 (104), and the bottom of the heat insulating layer 2 (104) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement layer 2 (105).
4. The assembled building insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the sliding block (7) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting block (5), and the outside of the top block (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting block (5).
5. The assembled building insulation board according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the spring (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve (9), and the other side of the spring (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylindrical sleeve (11).
6. The assembled building insulation board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the top block (8) is engaged with the slot (3), and the outside of the protrusion (2) is slidably connected to the inside of the groove (4).
7. The assembled building insulation board according to claim 3 is characterized by: The material of the heat insulation layer (101) is autoclaved aerated concrete, and the material of the reinforcement layer 1 (102) is bonding mortar.
8. The assembled building insulation board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material of the thermal insulation layer 1 (103) is polystyrene, the material of the thermal insulation layer 2 (104) is thermal insulation mortar, and the material of the reinforcement layer 2 (105) is galvanized welded wire mesh.