A kind of waterproof structure of roof eaves in architectural design

By designing a roof eaves waterproof structure with support frame, U-shaped sink and streamlined guide, the problem of poor drainage of traditional waterproof structures is solved, and the rapid flow of rainwater into the sink is achieved, improving drainage efficiency and waterproof effect.

CN222730955UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08SHIJIAZHUANG DINGSHI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421403048.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional roof eaves waterproof structure has problems such as poor drainage and easy blockage, which leads to the inability to discharge rainwater in time, which in turn causes damage to the building.

Method used

A waterproof structure for roof cornices is designed, including a support frame, a U-shaped sink and a streamline guide plate. The water shading structure is supported by the support frame. The U-shaped sink collects rainwater, and the first flow channel and the second flow channel on the streamline guide plate are optimized for the flow path of rainwater.

Benefits of technology

The rapid and smooth flow of rainwater into the U-shaped water collector has been achieved, drainage efficiency has been improved, the residence time of rainwater at the eaves has been reduced, and the waterproofing effect has been enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a roof eaves waterproof structure of architectural design, including a first support rod, fixed to a wall through a fixing piece, a second support rod connected to the first support rod, the second support rod is used to fix a third support rod, the third support rod is fixed to the wall through a fixing piece, and is connected with the first support rod and the second support rod to form a support frame for supporting a water shielding structure; a fastening plate, arranged below the support frame, and the eaves fixing plate is fixed by bolts; a U-shaped water collecting trough, arranged above the eaves fixing plate, and used to collect rainwater flowing down the eaves; a streamline guide plate, arranged above the U-shaped water collecting trough, and provided with a first streamline trough and a second streamline trough, and used to optimize the flow path of rainwater. The utility model arranges the streamline guide plate above the U-shaped water collecting trough, and is provided with a first streamline trough and a second streamline trough, which can optimize the flow path of rainwater, ensure that rainwater can flow into the U-shaped water collecting trough quickly and smoothly, and further enhance the rain drainage effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building design, and in particular relates to a waterproof structure of a roof eaves in building design. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of construction technology, the requirements for waterproof structures are getting higher and higher. Traditional roof eaves waterproof structures mostly use simple shielding or drainage methods, but in actual use, there are often problems such as poor drainage and easy blockage, which leads to the inability to discharge rainwater in time, thus causing damage to the building. In addition, the traditional eaves waterproof mechanism has a complex structure, is not easy to install and replace, rainwater cannot be filtered, and the rainwater landing position remains unchanged, which can easily cause a puddle on the ground where the water falls, affecting the geology.

[0003] Therefore, the utility model proposes a building design roof eaves waterproof structure, which can optimize the flow path of rainwater, ensure that rainwater can flow into the U-shaped water collection tank quickly and smoothly, and further enhance the rain drainage effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model proposes a roof eaves waterproof structure of architectural design, which can synchronously rotate two pipes to facilitate welding or butt joint operations.

[0005] The utility model provides a roof eaves waterproof structure of architectural design, comprising:

[0006] A first support rod, fixed to the wall through a fixing member, a second support rod connected to the first support rod, the second support rod is used to fix a third support rod, the third support rod is fixed to the wall through a fixing member, and is connected with the first support rod and the second support rod to form a support frame for supporting the water shielding structure;

[0007] A fastening plate, which is disposed below the support frame and is fixed to the eaves fixing plate by bolts;

[0008] A U-shaped water collection trough is arranged above the eaves fixing plate and is used to collect rainwater flowing down the eaves;

[0009] The streamline guide plate is arranged above the U-shaped water collecting trough and is provided with a first streamline groove and a second streamline groove for optimizing the flow path of rainwater.

[0010] Optionally, there are multiple supporting frames.

[0011] Optionally, the first flow groove and the second flow groove are respectively arranged side by side on the flow guide plate, and the first flow groove and the second flow groove are arranged crosswise.

[0012] Optionally, the notch of the first streamline groove is larger than the notch of the second streamline groove.

[0013] Optionally, a plurality of parallel grooves are provided on the inner side of the U-shaped water collecting trough.

[0014] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the architectural design roof eaves waterproof structure provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. The rainwater flowing down from the eaves is collected by the U-shaped water collection trough. The first and second flow line grooves on the streamline guide plate can optimize the flow path of the rainwater, ensuring that the rainwater can flow into the U-shaped water collection trough quickly and smoothly, thereby improving the drainage efficiency and reducing the retention time of rainwater at the eaves.

[0016] 2. The first flow groove and the second flow groove are cross-arranged on the flow guide plate, so that rainwater can form a stable flow state when flowing through the flow guide plate, avoiding splashing of rainwater or accumulation of water.

[0017] 3. The multiple parallel grooves arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped water collection tank not only increase the surface area of ​​the water collection tank and improve the rainwater collection efficiency, but also reduce the splashing of rainwater to a certain extent, further enhancing the waterproof effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the roof eaves waterproof structure of the building design of the utility model embodiment Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the roof eaves waterproof structure of the building design of the utility model embodiment Figure 2 .

[0020] Reference numerals:

[0021] 1: first support rod;

[0022] 2: The second support rod;

[0023] 3: The third support rod;

[0024] 4: Fixing parts;

[0025] 5: Fastening plate;

[0026] 6: Bolt;

[0027] 7: Eaves fixing plate;

[0028] 8: resisting part;

[0029] 9: U-shaped water collection tank;

[0030] 10: Streamline guide plate;

[0031] 11: first flow line slot;

[0032] 12: Second flow line groove;

[0033] 13: Water shielding structure; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the architectural design roof eaves waterproof structure of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the architectural design roof eaves waterproof structure includes:

[0036] A first support rod 1 is fixed to the wall through a fixing member 4, a second support rod 2 connected to the first support rod 1, the second support rod 2 is used to fix a third support rod 3, the third support rod 3 is fixed to the wall through the fixing member 4, and is connected with the first support rod 1 and the second support rod 2 to form a support frame for supporting a water shielding structure 13;

[0037] A fastening plate 5 is arranged below the supporting frame and is fixed to the cornice fixing plate 7 by bolts 6;

[0038] A U-shaped water collection trough 9 is provided above the eaves fixing plate 7 and is used to collect rainwater flowing down the eaves;

[0039] The streamline guide plate 10 is arranged above the U-shaped water collecting trough 9 and is provided with a first streamline groove 11 and a second streamline groove 12 for optimizing the flow path of rainwater.

[0040] When in use, the first support rod 1 is firmly fixed to the wall by the fixing member 4. The second support rod 2 is connected to the first support rod 1 and ensured to be stable. The third support rod 3 is fixed by the second support rod 2, and the third support rod 3 is also fixed to the wall by the fixing member 4. The first support rod 1, the second support rod 2 and the third support rod 3 form a stable support frame for supporting the water shielding structure 13. The fastening plate 5 is placed under the support frame to ensure that it fits tightly with the support frame. The fastening plate 5 is fixed to the support frame by bolts 6 to ensure the stability of the fastening plate 5. The eaves fixing plate 7 is installed on the fastening plate 5, and the eaves fixing plate 7 serves as the installation base for the U-shaped water collecting trough 9 and the streamline guide plate 10. The U-shaped water collecting trough 9 is placed above the eaves fixing plate 7 and ensures that it fits tightly with the eaves fixing plate 7, and the U-shaped water collecting trough 9 is fixed on the eaves fixing plate 7. The function of the U-shaped water collecting trough 9 is to collect rainwater flowing down from the eaves. The streamline guide plate 10 is placed above the U-shaped water collection trough 9 to ensure that it fits tightly with the U-shaped water collection trough 9. The streamline guide plate 10 is provided with a first streamline groove 11 and a second streamline groove 12 for optimizing the flow path of rainwater. The architectural design roof eaves waterproof structure provided by the utility model can effectively collect rainwater flowing down the eaves, and optimize the flow path of rainwater through the streamline guide plate 10, ensuring that rainwater can flow into the U-shaped water collection trough 9 quickly and smoothly, thereby achieving a good waterproof effect.

[0041] Optionally, there are multiple supporting frames.

[0042] According to the actual situation of the roof and the waterproofing requirements, the layout and location of multiple support frames are planned to ensure that the entire waterproof structure can cover all areas that need waterproofing. According to the plan and design, each support frame is installed one by one to ensure that each support frame is firmly connected to the wall and the support frames are also firmly connected to each other.

[0043] Optionally, the first flow groove 11 and the second flow groove 12 are respectively arranged in parallel on the flow guide plate 10, and the first flow groove 11 and the second flow groove 12 are arranged crosswise.

[0044] The cross-arranged first flow trough 11 and the second flow trough 12 can ensure that rainwater can flow quickly and smoothly along a predetermined path when flowing through the flow guide plate 10. It helps to avoid rainwater accumulation at the eaves, thereby effectively preventing water splashing and roof leakage. Through the parallel arrangement of the first flow trough 11 and the second flow trough 12, the flow guide plate 10 can handle more rainwater flow at the same time. Even in heavy rain weather, it can ensure that rainwater can be quickly collected and introduced into the U-shaped water collection trough 9, thereby enhancing the drainage capacity of the waterproof structure. The first flow trough 11 and the second flow trough 12 are cross-arranged, and the flow guide plate 10 can be adaptively adjusted according to the actual rainwater flow. When the rainwater flow is large, the two flow troughs can work at the same time, and when the rainwater flow is small, only one flow trough can be used, which can ensure that rainwater can flow smoothly into the U-shaped water collection trough 9.

[0045] Optionally, the notch of the first streamline groove 11 is larger than the notch of the second streamline groove 12 .

[0046] Since the first streamline groove 11 has a larger notch, it can collect and guide a large amount of rainwater more effectively. In heavy rain, the larger notch can quickly guide a large amount of rainwater into the U-shaped water collection trough 9, thereby preventing water from accumulating at the eaves. The smaller notch of the second streamline groove 12 is more suitable for handling smaller rainwater flows. In drizzle or shower weather, rainwater can be effectively collected and guided while avoiding splashing. This allows the streamline guide plate 10 to maintain efficient drainage performance under different rainwater flow rates. That is, when the rainwater flow rate is large, the first streamline groove 11 plays a major role; and when the rainwater flow rate is small, the second streamline groove 12 plays an auxiliary role. This combination not only improves drainage efficiency, but also helps to enhance the structural stability of the streamline guide plate 10. The larger notch can withstand greater water flow impact and reduce damage or deformation caused by water flow impact.

[0047] Optionally, a plurality of parallel grooves are provided on the inner side of the U-shaped water collecting trough 9 .

[0048] The multiple parallel grooves on the inner side of the U-shaped water collection trough 9 can increase the surface area of ​​the water collection trough, thereby enhancing the water collection capacity. When rainwater flows through the streamline guide plate 10 and flows into the water collection trough, more rainwater can be captured and stored, ensuring that the rainwater can be effectively collected and guided. The parallel grooves help to optimize the path of the water flow. When rainwater flows into the water collection trough, it will be guided into these grooves, thereby reducing the impact force and splashing of the water flow, helping to keep the inside of the water collection trough clean and reducing maintenance problems caused by water flow impact. In addition, the grooves can disperse the impact force of the water flow on the inside of the water collection trough, reducing the risk of deformation or damage to the water collection trough due to water flow impact.

[0049] In summary, the utility model includes a first support rod, which is fixed to the wall through a fixing piece, a second support rod connected to the first support rod, the second support rod is used to fix the third support rod, the third support rod is fixed to the wall through a fixing piece, and is connected with the first support rod and the second support rod to form a support frame for supporting a water shielding structure; a fastening plate, which is arranged below the support frame and fixes the eaves fixing plate through bolts; a U-shaped water collecting trough, which is arranged above the eaves fixing plate and is used to collect rainwater flowing down the eaves; a streamline guide plate, which is arranged above the U-shaped water collecting trough and is provided with a first streamline trough and a second streamline trough, which are used to optimize the flow path of rainwater. The utility model collects rainwater flowing down the eaves through the U-shaped water collecting trough, and the first streamline trough and the second streamline trough on the streamline guide plate can optimize the flow path of rainwater, ensuring that rainwater can flow into the U-shaped water collecting trough quickly and smoothly, thereby improving drainage efficiency and reducing the retention time of rainwater at the eaves. The first flow groove and the second flow groove are arranged crosswise on the flow guide plate, so that rainwater can form a stable flow state when flowing through the flow guide plate, avoiding splashing of rainwater or accumulation of water. The multiple parallel grooves arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped water collection tank not only increase the surface area of ​​the water collection tank and improve the rainwater collection efficiency, but also reduce the splashing of rainwater to a certain extent, further enhancing the waterproof effect.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and description of the utility model. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way. The utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A building design roof eaves waterproof structure, characterized in that: include: A first support rod, fixed to the wall through a fixing member, a second support rod connected to the first support rod, the second support rod is used to fix a third support rod, the third support rod is fixed to the wall through a fixing member, and is connected with the first support rod and the second support rod to form a support frame for supporting the water shielding structure; A fastening plate, which is disposed below the support frame and is fixed to the eaves fixing plate by bolts; A U-shaped water collection trough is arranged above the eaves fixing plate and is used to collect rainwater flowing down the eaves; The streamline guide plate is arranged above the U-shaped water collecting trough and is provided with a first streamline groove and a second streamline groove for optimizing the flow path of rainwater.

2. The architectural design roof eaves waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the supporting frames is multiple.

3. The architectural design roof eaves waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first flow groove and the second flow groove are respectively arranged in parallel on the flow guide plate, and the first flow groove and the second flow groove are arranged crosswise.

4. The architectural design roof eaves waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The notch of the first streamline groove is larger than the notch of the second streamline groove.

5. The architectural design roof eaves waterproof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A plurality of parallel grooves are arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped water collecting trough.