A building template cleaning device
By designing a building formwork cleaning equipment with cylinders, electric telescopic rods and rack systems, the problem of only cleaning one side of the formwork in the prior art is solved, and the function of cleaning both sides is realized, which improves the cleaning efficiency and effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421250287.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
Smart Images

Figure CN222731101U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building template cleaning, in particular to a building template cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] Building formwork is a temporary support structure, which is made according to the design requirements to shape the concrete structure and components according to the specified position and geometric size, maintain its correct position, and bear the deadweight of the building formwork and the external loads acting on it. The purpose of formwork engineering is to ensure the quality and construction safety of concrete engineering, speed up the construction progress and reduce engineering costs.
[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN215543052U discloses an aluminum formwork cleaning device for construction. A first movable plate and a second movable plate are arranged on the outer sides of two side plates. The first movable plate and the second movable plate can drive a cleaning roller to move downward under the action of a compression spring, and the aluminum formwork is compressed and limited. At the same time, the device can adapt to aluminum formworks of different thicknesses, thereby improving the working range of the device. The cleaning brush on the cleaning roller is fixed by a clamp and is arranged to be a detachable structure, so that the cleaning brush can be easily disassembled and cleaned after working for a long time, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush on the aluminum formwork and improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0004] However, the above scheme can only rinse one side of the template. When the other side needs to be cleaned, the template needs to be turned over. Then, when the back side of the template is to be cleaned, the template needs to be turned over and fixed again. This requires the staff to fix the template twice, which increases the cleaning process, resulting in high work intensity for template cleaning and low cleaning efficiency. Therefore, a building template cleaning device is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a kind of building template cleaning equipment. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a building template cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a building template cleaning equipment, comprising a base plate, a placing table is fixedly provided on the top of the base plate, a horizontal plate is slidably provided on the top of the base plate, a symmetrically distributed cylinder 1 is fixedly provided on the top of the horizontal plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided on the telescopic end of the cylinder 1, a placing box is fixedly provided on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, a square plate is rotatably provided on one side of the placing box, a trapezoidal block is fixedly provided on the bottom end of one side of the square plate, a cylinder 2 is fixedly provided on the top end of the base plate, a short plate is fixedly provided on the telescopic end of the cylinder 2, a symmetrically distributed L-shaped plate 3 is slidably provided on the top of the short plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the bottom of the L-shaped plate 3, a cleaning brush is fixedly provided on the outside of the rotating shaft, a vertical plate is fixedly provided on the top end of the base plate, a symmetrically distributed rack is slidably provided on one side of the vertical plate, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the L-shaped plate 3 and a gear is fixedly provided on its end, and the gear is meshed and connected with the rack.
[0008] Preferably, a double-headed threaded rod 2 is rotatably provided inside the short plate, and an outer thread sleeve of the double-headed threaded rod 2 is provided with a symmetrically distributed rectangular block 2, which passes through the short plate and is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 3.
[0009] Preferably, a double-headed threaded rod 1 is rotatably provided inside the vertical plate, and an outer thread sleeve of the double-headed threaded rod 1 is provided with symmetrically distributed rectangular blocks 3, and the rectangular blocks 3 penetrate the vertical plate and are fixedly connected to the rack.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the L-shaped plate three is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed short blocks, and the cleaning brush is rotatably installed between the two short blocks.
[0011] Preferably, a motor is fixedly provided in the placement box, and an output shaft of the motor passes through the placement box and is fixedly connected to the square plate.
[0012] Preferably, an electric slider is fixedly provided on one side of the transverse plate, a connecting plate is fixedly provided on the bottom of the electric slider, a slide groove 1 is provided on the top of the bottom plate, and the connecting plate is slidably installed in the slide groove 1.
[0013] Preferably, an L-shaped plate 1 and an L-shaped plate 2 are fixedly provided at one end of the top of the bottom plate, and a nozzle 1 and a nozzle 2 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 1 and the L-shaped plate 2, respectively.
[0014] Preferably, a second slide groove is opened on one side of the vertical plate, and the third rectangular block passes through the second slide groove.
[0015] Preferably, a slide groove three is provided on the top of the short plate, and the rectangular block two passes through the slide groove three.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] 1. Nozzle 1 sprays clean water to pre-clean the building template, then starts the electric slider to drive the horizontal plate to move to the bottom of the cleaning brush, and then starts cylinder 2 to drive the shaft and gear to move downward. When the gear moves downward, it will mesh with the rack, thereby causing the gear to rotate, and then drive the shaft and the cleaning brush to rotate. The two cleaning brushes rotate at the same time to clean the two sides of the building template at the same time, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. Nozzle 2 rinses the cleaned building template again to rinse off the debris left by the cleaning brush, thereby improving the cleaning effect;
[0018] 2. The distance between the two L-shaped plates three can be adjusted according to the thickness of the building template. The double-headed threaded rod two is rotated to drive the two rectangular blocks two to move toward or away from each other, so as to adjust the distance between the two L-shaped plates three, and then adjust the distance between the two cleaning brushes. When the distance between the two L-shaped plates three changes, the distance between the two gears can be changed, and then the distance between the two racks can be adjusted according to the distance between the two gears, so as to facilitate the mutual meshing of the gears and the racks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cylinder provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the vertical plate structure provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rack structure provided by the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 11. placement table; 12. electric slider; 13. horizontal plate; 14. cylinder one; 15. electric telescopic rod; 151. placement box; 152. motor; 153. square plate; 154. trapezoidal block; 16. L-shaped plate one; 161. nozzle one; 17. L-shaped plate two; 171. nozzle two; 18. vertical plate; 181. rack; 182. double-headed threaded rod one; 183. rectangular block three; 21. cylinder two; 22. short plate; 23. double-headed threaded rod two; 24. rectangular block two; 25. L-shaped plate three; 26. short block; 261. shaft; 262. gear; 27. cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Example: Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a construction template cleaning device, including a bottom plate 1, a placement table 11 is fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate 1, a horizontal plate 13 is slidably provided on the top of the bottom plate 1, a symmetrically distributed cylinder 14 is fixedly provided on the top of the horizontal plate 13, an electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly provided on the telescopic end of the cylinder 14, a placement box 151 is fixedly provided on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 15, a square plate 153 is rotatably provided on one side of the placement box 151, a trapezoidal block 154 is fixedly provided on the bottom end of one side of the square plate 153, and a top end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a symmetrically distributed cylinder 14, an electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly provided on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 15, and a placement box 151 is fixedly provided on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 151. A cylinder 21 is fixedly provided, a short plate 22 is fixedly provided at the telescopic end of the cylinder 21, a symmetrically distributed L-shaped plate 3 25 is slidably provided on the top of the short plate 22, a rotating shaft 261 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 3 25, a cleaning brush 27 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft 261, a vertical plate 18 is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the bottom plate 1, a symmetrically distributed rack 181 is slidably provided on one side of the vertical plate 18, one end of the rotating shaft 261 passes through the L-shaped plate 3 25 and a gear 262 is fixedly provided at its end, and the gear 262 is meshed and connected with the rack 181.
[0026] Furthermore, a double-headed threaded rod 23 is rotatably provided inside the short plate 22, and the outer threaded sleeve of the double-headed threaded rod 23 is provided with a symmetrically distributed rectangular block 24. The rectangular block 24 passes through the short plate 22 and is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 3 25, so that the two L-shaped plates 25 can move toward or away from each other.
[0027] Furthermore, a double-headed threaded rod 182 is rotatably provided inside the vertical plate 18, and the outer threaded sleeve of the double-headed threaded rod 182 is provided with symmetrically distributed rectangular blocks 183. The rectangular blocks 183 penetrate the vertical plate 18 and are fixedly connected to the rack 181 to facilitate the rack 181 to move toward or away from each other.
[0028] Furthermore, the bottom of the L-shaped plate 25 is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed short blocks 26, and the cleaning brush 27 is rotatably installed between the two short blocks 26 to facilitate the rotation of the cleaning brush 27.
[0029] Furthermore, a motor 152 is fixedly disposed in the placement box 151 , and an output shaft of the motor 152 passes through the placement box 151 and is fixedly connected to the square plate 153 , so as to facilitate the rotation of the square plate 153 .
[0030] Furthermore, an electric slider 12 is fixedly provided on one side of the transverse plate 13, a connecting plate is fixedly provided on the bottom of the electric slider 12, a slide groove 1 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the connecting plate is slidably installed in the slide groove 1 to facilitate the sliding of the transverse plate 13.
[0031] Furthermore, an L-shaped plate 1 16 and an L-shaped plate 2 17 are fixedly provided at one end of the top of the bottom plate 1 , and a nozzle 1 161 and a nozzle 2 171 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 1 16 and the L-shaped plate 2 17 , respectively.
[0032] Furthermore, a second slide groove is provided on one side of the vertical plate 18 , and the third rectangular block 183 passes through the second slide groove to facilitate the sliding of the third rectangular block 183 .
[0033] Furthermore, a slide groove three is provided on the top of the short plate 22 , and the rectangular block 24 passes through the slide groove three, so that the rectangular block 24 can slide easily.
[0034] Working principle: When using this solution, first, the building template can be placed on the placement table 11, and then the electric telescopic rods 15 on both sides are started to drive the square plates 153 on both sides to move towards each other, and then drive the trapezoidal blocks 154 on both sides to move towards each other. The inclined edges of the trapezoidal blocks 154 can lift the building template, and then clamp the building template, and then start the cylinder 14 to drive the electric telescopic rod 15 to move upward, and then drive the building template to move upward, and then start the motor 152, and then drive the square plates 153 and the trapezoidal blocks 154 to rotate, and then the building template rotates 90 degrees and is perpendicular to the placement table 11;
[0035] Then the nozzle 161 sprays clean water to pre-clean the building template, and then the electric slider 12 is started to drive the horizontal plate 13 to move to the bottom of the cleaning brush 27, and then the cylinder 21 is started to drive the short plate 22 and the L-shaped plate 3 25 to move downward, and then drive the rotating shaft 261 and the gear 262 to move downward. When the gear 262 moves downward, it will mesh with the rack 181, so that the gear 262 rotates, and then drives the rotating shaft 261 and the cleaning brush 27 to rotate. The two cleaning brushes 27 rotate at the same time to clean the two surfaces of the building template at the same time, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency;
[0036] After cleaning, the electric slider 12 can be started to drive the building template to move to the bottom of the L-shaped plate 17, and the nozzle 171 can be used to rinse the cleaned building template again to rinse away the debris left by the cleaning brush 27, thereby improving the cleaning effect;
[0037] The distance between the two L-shaped plates 3 25 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the building formwork, and the double-headed threaded rod 23 is rotated to drive the two rectangular blocks 24 to move toward or away from each other, so as to adjust the distance between the two L-shaped plates 3 25 and then adjust the distance between the two cleaning brushes 27. When the distance between the two L-shaped plates 3 25 changes, the distance between the two gears 262 can be changed, and then the distance between the two racks 181 can be adjusted according to the distance between the two gears 262, so as to facilitate the mutual engagement of the gears 262 and the racks 181.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A construction formwork cleaning device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A placement table (11) is fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), a horizontal plate (13) is slidably provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), a symmetrically distributed cylinder 1 (14) is fixedly provided on the top of the horizontal plate (13), an electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly provided on the telescopic end of the cylinder 1 (14), a placement box (151) is fixedly provided on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (15), a square plate (153) is rotatably provided on one side of the placement box (151), a trapezoidal block (154) is fixedly provided on the bottom end of one side of the square plate (153), a cylinder 2 (21) is fixedly provided on one end of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the cylinder 2 (151) is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the bottom plate (153). A short plate (22) is fixedly provided at the telescopic end of the bottom plate (1), a symmetrically distributed L-shaped plate three (25) is slidably provided on the top of the short plate (22), a rotating shaft (261) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the L-shaped plate three (25), a cleaning brush (27) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft (261), a vertical plate (18) is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the bottom plate (1), a symmetrically distributed rack (181) is slidably provided on one side of the vertical plate (18), one end of the rotating shaft (261) passes through the L-shaped plate three (25) and a gear (262) is fixedly provided at its end, and the gear (262) is meshingly connected with the rack (181).
2. A building template cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A double-threaded rod (23) is rotatably arranged inside the short plate (22), and a symmetrically distributed rectangular block (24) is arranged on the outer thread sleeve of the double-threaded rod (23). The rectangular block (24) penetrates the short plate (22) and is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (25).
3. A building template cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A double-headed threaded rod (182) is rotatably provided inside the vertical plate (18), and a symmetrically distributed rectangular block (183) is provided on the outer thread sleeve of the double-headed threaded rod (182). The rectangular block (183) penetrates the vertical plate (18) and is fixedly connected to the rack (181).
4. A construction template cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the L-shaped plate 3 (25) is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed short blocks (26), and the cleaning brush (27) is rotatably installed between the two short blocks (26).
5. A construction template cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (152) is fixedly disposed in the placement box (151), and an output shaft of the motor (152) passes through the placement box (151) and is fixedly connected to the square plate (153).
6. A construction template cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric slider (12) is fixedly provided on one side of the transverse plate (13), a connecting plate is fixedly provided on the bottom of the electric slider (12), a sliding groove 1 is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the connecting plate is slidably installed in the sliding groove 1.
7. A construction template cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate 1 (16) and an L-shaped plate 2 (17) are fixedly provided at one end of the top of the bottom plate (1), and a nozzle 1 (161) and a nozzle 2 (171) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 1 (16) and the L-shaped plate 2 (17), respectively.
8. A construction template cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second slide groove is provided on one side of the vertical plate (18), and the third rectangular block (183) passes through the second slide groove.
9. A construction template cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove three is provided on the top of the short plate (22), and the rectangular block two (24) passes through the sliding groove three.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aluminum formwork cleaning device for building construction
CN215543052U