Add protective structure on top of building wall
By designing and building a protective structure on the top of the building wall, using half-mouth steel and diversion design, the safety hazards caused by the snow blocks on the roof of buildings in the northern region are solved, and the effect of effectively preventing slides and safe diversion is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421513407.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
In the northern area, the snow on the roof of the building after the slope is renovated, since the snow is not easy to melt, the snow blocks falling along the slope will cause safety hazards for pedestrians and vehicles.
A protective structure on the top of the building wall was designed, including opening a slot on the top edge of the roof of the building slope, filling half-shaped steel, and fixing it by bolts, filling with water condensate for further fixing. This structure consists of a bottom flat plate, a vertical baffle, a top flat plate and a trapped plate. The spacing between the vertical baffle is 3-6cm, forming a snow-drop protection structure that guides snow water.
Effectively prevent large pieces of ice and snow from sliding down, ensure the safety of pedestrians and vehicles, and through the diversion design, snow blocks are avoided and gravity and danger are reduced.
Smart Images
Figure CN222731164U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical field:
[0001] The utility model relates to a protective structure built on the top of a building wall. Background technology:
[0002] There was a period of time in the north where flat-roofed buildings were converted to sloped ones, and the flat roofs were changed to ones with a certain slope. After the conversion, some buildings had iron roofs. Since the winters in the north are very cold, the snow does not melt. When the temperature rises in spring, the snow will fall in large flakes along the sloped roofs, which is very dangerous and can easily injure pedestrians and vehicles. Summary of the invention:
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a protective structure built on the top of a building wall which can block melting snow, has good diversion effect and is safe to use.
[0004] The above purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A protective structure is built on the top of a building wall, which comprises: a left building slope top, a front building slope top, a right building slope top, and a rear building slope top. The top edges of the left building slope top, the front building slope top, the right building slope top, and the rear building slope top are all provided with slots, and half-mouth steel is installed in the slots. The half-mouth steel and the top edges of the left building slope top, the front building slope top, the right building slope top, and the rear building slope top are all fixed with bolts and sealed. Water-cement slurry is poured between the slots and the half-mouth steel, and the half-mouth steel is connected to a snow-proof falling protection structure, and the snow-proof falling protection structure diverts snow water.
[0006] Furthermore, a protective structure is built on the top of the building wall, and the snow-fall protection structure includes a bottom plate, a vertical baffle is welded on the top of the bottom plate, the spacing between the vertical baffles is 3-6 cm, the tops of the vertical baffles are connected through the top plate, the vertical baffles are set at 90 degrees to the bottom plate and the top plate, the vertical baffles are parallel to each other, and the bottom plate and the top plate are parallel to each other.
[0007] Furthermore, a protective structure is built on the top of the building wall, the top flat plate is connected to a group of front inclined plates, the bottom of the front inclined plates is connected to a half-mouth steel, the front inclined plates are located in front of the vertical baffles, the top flat plate is connected to a group of rear inclined plates, the bottom of the rear inclined plates is connected to a half-mouth steel, and the rear inclined plates are located behind the vertical baffles.
[0008] Furthermore, a protective structure is built on the top of the building wall, a group of front triangular notches are opened in the front of the half-mouth steel, and a group of rear triangular notches are opened in the back of the half-mouth steel. The front triangular notches are connected to the rear triangular notches, and the front triangular notches and the rear triangular notches are both located between the vertical baffles.
[0009] Furthermore, a protective structure is built on the top of the building wall, the top flat plates are vertically connected and are located at the corners of the left building slope top and the front building slope top, the front building slope top and the right building slope top, the right building slope top and the rear building slope top, and the rear building slope top and the left building slope top, the corners clamp the inner right angle plate and the outer right angle plate and are fixed by bolts, and the inner right angle plate and the outer right angle plate are both connected to the bottom flat plate.
[0010] Beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. The vertical baffle of the utility model can separate large pieces of ice and snow, ensuring that large pieces of ice and snow will not slide down the left building slope top, the front building slope top, the right building slope top and the rear building slope top, ensuring that pedestrians and cars on and off the slope top are safe.
[0012] 2. The edges of the left building slope top, the front building slope top, the right building slope top and the rear building slope top of the utility model are blocked by the anti-snow fall protection structure composed of vertical baffles, bottom plates and top plates, ensuring that large pieces of ice and snow will not slide down and ensuring that pedestrians and cars on the top and below are safe.
[0013] 3. The spacing between the vertical baffles of the utility model is 3-6 cm, which will make the sliding snow flakes thinner and easily broken in the process of sliding down. The gravity after falling is small and it is safe after falling. Description of the drawings:
[0014] Attached Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of this product.
[0015] Attached Figure 2 It is a top view of the snow fall protection structure.
[0016] Attached Figure 3 This is a top view of the product. Specific implementation method:
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0018] Embodiment 1:
[0019] A protective structure is built on the top of a building wall, which comprises: a left building slope top 1, a front building slope top 2, a right building slope top 3, and a rear building slope top 4. The top edges of the left building slope top, the front building slope top, the right building slope top, and the rear building slope top are all provided with slots 5, and the slots are filled with half-mouth steel 6. The half-mouth steel has a large contact area with the slots and is more firmly fixed, ensuring that the snow-proof protection structure will not be squeezed out by snow, and has a good snow-blocking effect. The half-mouth steel and the left building slope top, the front building slope top, the right building slope top, and the rear building slope top are connected. The top, the right building slope top, and the top edges of the rear building slope top are all fixed by bolts 7 and sealed to ensure safe use after the installation of the anti-snow falling protection structure. Water-cement slurry is poured between the slot and the half-mouth steel to further fix the anti-snow falling protection structure to ensure safe use of the anti-snow falling protection structure. The half-mouth steel is connected to the anti-snow falling protection structure. The anti-snow falling protection structure diverts snow and water, but will not completely block the accumulated snow. Under the action of wind, a large part of the snow will fall off the roof.
[0020] The snow fall protection structure includes a bottom plate 8, a vertical baffle 9 welded to the top of the bottom plate, and the spacing between the vertical baffles is 3-6 cm. The spacing of 3-6 cm will make the volume of the fallen snow relatively small, which is safer after falling, and completely avoids injuries to pedestrians and vehicles, ensuring that pedestrians and vehicles under the sloping roof building will not be injured by large snow blocks. The top of the vertical baffle is connected through a top plate 10, and the vertical baffle is set at 90 degrees with the bottom plate and the top plate, so the structure is more solid and safer to use. The vertical baffles are parallel to each other, and the bottom plate and the top plate are parallel to each other.
[0021] The top plate is connected to a group of front inclined plates 11, the bottom of the front inclined plates is connected to a half-mouth steel, and the front inclined plates are located in front of the vertical baffles. The top plate is connected to a group of rear inclined plates 12, the bottom of the rear inclined plates is connected to a half-mouth steel, and the rear inclined plates are located behind the vertical baffles. The front inclined plates and the rear inclined plates are arranged relative to each other, which can further strengthen the snow-fall protection structure, and can completely block large-volume snow blocks from sliding down the top of the slope to the ground, ensuring the safety of pedestrians and vehicles.
[0022] A group of front triangular notches 13 are formed in the front of the half-mouth steel, and a group of rear triangular notches 14 are formed in the rear of the half-mouth steel. The front triangular notches are connected to the rear triangular notches, and the front triangular notches and the rear triangular notches are both located between the vertical baffles. The front triangular notches and the rear triangular notches can guide the melted small snow blocks and water, and have a good diversion effect, will not cause obstruction, and the water flow is not smooth, and the water diversion effect is good.
[0023] The top plates are vertically connected and located at the corners of the left building slope top and the front building slope top, the front building slope top and the right building slope top, the right building slope top and the rear building slope top, and the rear building slope top and the left building slope top. The corners clamp the inner right angle plate 15 and the outer right angle plate 16 and are fixed by bolts. The inner right angle plate and the outer right angle plate are connected to the bottom plate. The firmness of the snow-proof protection structure can be further strengthened to ensure that the snow-proof protection structure on all four sides is more firm and safer to use.
[0024] Working principle:
[0025] The vertical baffles prevent large pieces of ice and snow from sliding down. When the snow melts or not all melts, it will flow out along the front triangular notches and the rear triangular notches.
Claims
1. A protective structure is built on the top of a building wall, which comprises: a left building slope top, a front building slope top, a right building slope top, and a rear building slope top, and is characterized by: : The top edges of the left building slope top, the front building slope top, the right building slope top and the rear building slope top are all provided with slots, and half-mouth steel is installed in the slots. The half-mouth steel and the top edges of the left building slope top, the front building slope top, the right building slope top and the rear building slope top are all fixed with bolts and sealed. Water-cement slurry is poured between the slots and the half-mouth steel, and the half-mouth steel is connected to a snow-proof falling protection structure, which diverts snow water.
2. The protective structure for building wall top according to claim 1 is characterized in that :The snow fall protection structure includes a bottom plate, a vertical baffle is welded on the top of the bottom plate, the spacing between the vertical baffles is 3-6cm, the top of the vertical baffle is connected through the top plate, the vertical baffle is set at 90 degrees with the bottom plate and the top plate, the vertical baffles are parallel to each other, and the bottom plate and the top plate are parallel to each other.
3. The protective structure for building wall top according to claim 2 is characterized in that : The top flat plate is connected to a group of front inclined plates, the bottom of the front inclined plates is connected to a half-mouth steel, and the front inclined plates are located in front of the vertical baffles. The top flat plate is connected to a group of rear inclined plates, the bottom of the rear inclined plates is connected to a half-mouth steel, and the rear inclined plates are located behind the vertical baffles.
4. The protective structure for building wall top according to claim 1 is characterized in that : A group of front triangular notches are opened in the front of the half-mouth steel, and a group of rear triangular notches are opened in the back of the half-mouth steel. The front triangular notches are connected to the rear triangular notches, and the front triangular notches and the rear triangular notches are both located between the vertical baffles.
5. The protective structure for building wall top according to claim 2 is characterized in that : The top flat plates are vertically connected and located at the corners of the left building slope top and the front building slope top, the front building slope top and the right building slope top, the right building slope top and the rear building slope top, and the rear building slope top and the left building slope top. The corners clamp the inner right angle plate and the outer right angle plate and are fixed by bolts. The inner right angle plate and the outer right angle plate are both connected to the bottom flat plate.