Vehicle-mounted movable rack for small-section tunnel construction
By designing a vehicle-mounted mobile tray for small-section tunnel construction, the problem of construction workers falling on the steel bar net and difficulty in observing the water allowance of mobile water tanks is solved, and construction safety and construction efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421686968.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
During the tunnel construction process, construction workers are prone to falling from the steel mesh and being injured, and it is difficult to observe the water allowance inside the moving water tank, making it difficult to add water in time.
A vehicle-mounted mobile platform for small section tunnel construction is designed, including small agricultural vehicles, hydraulic legs, mobile water tanks and observation water injection components. The bench enables construction personnel to safely fix and move the water allowance and water addition operation by connecting components and observing the water injection components.
It effectively avoids the risk of construction workers falling on the steel bar network, and observes the design of the water injection components, which facilitates operators to observe and replenish the water inside the mobile water tank in a timely manner, improving construction safety and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222731547U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tunnel construction, and in particular relates to a vehicle-mounted mobile platform for small-section tunnel construction. Background Art
[0002] In water conservancy projects, closed water channels are often dug through mountains to convey water or discharge floodwaters. These channels are called hydraulic tunnels. According to their different tasks, they can be divided into water discharge tunnels and water discharge tunnels.
[0003] In the prior art, when construction workers stand on the steel mesh to perform construction operations, they may easily fall from the steel mesh in the event of an accident, causing injuries to the construction workers. In addition, a steel mobile water tank is used to supply water to the tunnel construction, but during the construction process, it is difficult for the operators to observe the remaining water inside the mobile water tank, and thus it is difficult to add water in time. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a vehicle-mounted mobile platform for small-section tunnel construction, which has the characteristics of being connected and fixed and convenient for observing water injection.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vehicle-mounted mobile platform for small-section tunnel construction, including a small agricultural vehicle, both ends of the lower side of the small agricultural vehicle are connected to hydraulic legs, the upper end of the small agricultural vehicle is connected to a mobile water tank, an observation water injection assembly is arranged inside the mobile water tank, both sides of the upper side of the small agricultural vehicle are connected to vertical steel pipes, the side walls of the vertical steel pipes are connected to inclined steel pipes, a horizontal steel pipe is connected between two adjacent vertical steel pipes, a connecting assembly is arranged below the horizontal steel pipe, and a steel mesh is connected between two adjacent horizontal steel pipes.
[0006] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a winding box, a connecting belt, a winding rod, a binding belt and a limit piece. The winding box is connected to the bottom of the transverse steel pipe, the winding rod is connected to the inside of the winding box, the outer wall of the winding rod is connected to the connecting belt, one end of the connecting belt is connected to the binding belt, and a limit piece is arranged between the winding box and the binding belt.
[0007] Preferably, the limiting member includes a side block, a top frame, a T-shaped rod, a connecting spring and a movable block. The side blocks are connected to both sides of one end of the binding belt, the top frame is connected to the side wall of the winding box and above the side block, the movable block is inserted into the top frame, a connecting spring is connected between the movable block and the top frame, and the T-shaped rod is connected to the end of the movable block away from the top frame.
[0008] Preferably, the connection assembly further comprises a sub-velcro and a main-velcro, one end of the binding belt is connected to the sub-velcro, and the other end of the binding belt is connected to the main-velcro.
[0009] Preferably, the observation water injection assembly includes a float rod, a top ball, a mounting plate, a sealing ring and a water injection port. The water injection port is arranged above the mobile water tank, and a mounting plate is arranged inside the water injection port. A sealing ring is connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate, and a sealing groove is arranged on the inner wall of the water injection port at a position corresponding to the sealing ring. A float rod is inserted into the interior of the mounting plate, and one end of the float rod is connected to the top ball.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing ring is connected on the inner wall of the mobile water tank and located on the periphery of the floating rod, and a fixed net cylinder is connected between the mobile water tank and the fixing ring.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The utility model is provided with a connecting component. After the construction personnel climb onto the steel mesh, they move the T-shaped rod toward the periphery of the winding box. The movement of the T-shaped rod drives the moving block to move. The movement of the moving block squeezes the connecting spring, and then pulls the binding belt toward the periphery of the winding box, and binds the binding belt to the construction personnel. When the construction personnel subsequently move on the steel mesh to perform construction operations, the movement of the construction personnel drives the binding belt to move, the movement of the binding belt drives the connecting belt to move, and the movement of the connecting belt drives the winding rod to rotate. Under the action of the connecting belt and the binding belt, the construction personnel can be bound and connected to prevent the construction personnel from falling off the steel mesh during the construction process.
[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with an observation water injection component. When the mobile water tank supplies water to the drilling rig for blasting operations, the remaining water amount inside the mobile water tank is reduced, and the float rod moves downward accordingly. During the downward movement of the float rod, the fixed mesh tube can provide a guide for the movement of the float rod. The downward movement of the float rod drives the top ball to move downward. When the top ball moves down and approaches the mobile water tank, the installation plate is taken out from the inside of the water injection port. The movement of the installation plate drives the sealing ring away from the sealing groove, and then water is added to the inside of the mobile water tank through the water injection port, so that the operator can observe the remaining water amount inside the mobile water tank and add water to the inside of the mobile water tank in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the connection state between the transverse steel pipe and the winding box of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the top frame and the T-shaped rod of the utility model in a connected state;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the binding belt of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the mobile water tank of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 7 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0022] In the figure: 1. horizontal steel pipe; 2. steel mesh; 3. vertical steel pipe; 4. hydraulic support leg; 5. small agricultural vehicle; 6. inclined steel pipe; 7. connecting assembly; 71. winding box; 72. connecting belt; 73. winding rod; 74. binding belt; 75. limiter; 751. side block; 752. top frame; 753. T-bar; 754. connecting spring; 755. moving block; 76. sub-velcro; 77. main Velcro; 8. mobile water tank; 9. observation water injection assembly; 91. fixed mesh tube; 92. floating rod; 93. top ball; 94. mounting plate; 95. sealing ring; 96. water injection port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] See also Figure 1-8 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vehicle-mounted mobile platform for small-section tunnel construction, including a small agricultural vehicle 5, both ends of the lower side of the small agricultural vehicle 5 are connected to hydraulic legs 4, the upper end of the small agricultural vehicle 5 is connected to a mobile water tank 8, the interior of the mobile water tank 8 is provided with an observation water injection component 9, both sides of the upper side of the small agricultural vehicle 5 are connected to vertical steel pipes 3, the side walls of the vertical steel pipes 3 are connected to inclined steel pipes 6, a horizontal steel pipe 1 is connected between two adjacent vertical steel pipes 3, a connecting component 7 is provided below the horizontal steel pipe 1, and a steel mesh 2 is connected between two adjacent horizontal steel pipes 1.
[0026] Specifically, the connection assembly 7 includes a winding box 71, a connecting belt 72, a winding rod 73, a binding belt 74 and a limiting member 75. The winding box 71 is connected to the lower part of the transverse steel pipe 1, the winding box 71 is connected to the winding rod 73, the outer wall of the winding rod 73 is connected to the connecting belt 72, one end of the connecting belt 72 is connected to the binding belt 74, and a limiting member 75 is arranged between the winding box 71 and the binding belt 74.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, when the construction personnel stand on the steel mesh 2 to perform construction operations, they first release the limiting effect of the limiting member 75 on the binding belt 74, then pull the binding belt 74 toward the periphery of the winding box 71, and bind the binding belt 74 to the construction personnel. When the construction personnel subsequently move on the steel mesh 2 to perform construction operations, the movement of the construction personnel drives the binding belt 74 to move, the movement of the binding belt 74 drives the connecting belt 72 to move, and the movement of the connecting belt 72 drives the winding rod 73 to rotate. Under the action of the connecting belt 72 and the binding belt 74, the construction personnel can be bound and connected to prevent the construction personnel from falling off the steel mesh 2 during the construction process.
[0028] Specifically, the limiting member 75 includes a side block 751, a top frame 752, a T-shaped rod 753, a connecting spring 754 and a moving block 755. The side blocks 751 are connected to both sides of one end of the binding belt 74. The top frame 752 is connected to the side wall of the winding box 71 and is located above the side block 751. The moving block 755 is inserted into the top frame 752. The connecting spring 754 is connected between the moving block 755 and the top frame 752. The end of the moving block 755 away from the top frame 752 is connected to the T-shaped rod 753.
[0029] The locking cam 752 is unlocked when the locking cam 754 is unlocked, and the locking cam 752 is unlocked when the locking cam 754 is unlocked.
[0030] Specifically, the connecting component 7 further includes a sub-velcro 76 and a main Velcro 77. One end of the binding belt 74 is connected to the sub-velcro 76, and the other end of the binding belt 74 is connected to the main Velcro 77.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, after the construction personnel tie the binding belt 74 to themselves, they can then bond the child Velcro 76 to the parent Velcro 77 to fix the binding belt 74.
[0032] When this embodiment is used, during the construction of a small-section tunnel, the entire device is first moved to the construction position using a small agricultural vehicle 5, and then the hydraulic support legs 4 are used to support the entire device. After the construction personnel climb onto the steel mesh 2, they move the T-shaped rod 753 to the periphery of the winding box 71. The movement of the T-shaped rod 753 drives the moving block 755 to move inside the top frame 752, and the moving block 755 moves to squeeze the connecting spring 754. When the T-shaped rod 753 is away from the side block 751, the binding belt 74 is pulled to the periphery of the winding box 71, and the binding belt 74 is tied to the construction personnel, and then the child Velcro 76 is bonded to the mother Velcro 77, so that the binding belt 74 can be fixed. When the construction personnel subsequently move on the steel mesh 2 to perform construction operations, the construction personnel move to drive the binding belt 74 to move, and the binding The movement of the belt 74 drives the connection belt 72 to move, and the movement of the connection belt 72 drives the winding rod 73 to rotate. Under the action of the connection belt 72 and the binding belt 74, the construction personnel can be bound and connected to prevent the construction personnel from falling off the steel mesh 2 during the construction process. Then, the small-section tunnel is excavated and drilled, and the charge is connected. Then, the small agricultural vehicle 5 is used to move the entire device back to a safe place, and then detonate. After the blasting is formed, the small agricultural vehicle 5 is used to move the entire device to the excavation surface in place, and the horizontal steel pipe 1, the vertical steel pipe 3 and the inclined steel pipe 6 are used to apply initial support. At the same time, the next cycle of excavation and drilling operations is carried out. During the excavation and drilling process, the water in the mobile water tank 8 is transported to the position of the drilling rig for drilling and blasting operations using external water supply equipment, which can meet the construction water demand for drilling and blasting.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] The present embodiment is different from the embodiment 1 in that: the water injection assembly 9 includes a floating rod 92, a top ball 93, a mounting plate 94, a sealing ring 95 and a water injection port 96. The water injection port 96 is arranged above the mobile water tank 8, the mounting plate 94 is arranged inside the water injection port 96, the outer wall of the mounting plate 94 is connected with a sealing ring 95, a sealing groove is arranged on the inner wall of the water injection port 96 and at a position corresponding to the sealing ring 95, the mounting plate 94 is plugged with a floating rod 92, one end of the floating rod 92 is connected with a top ball 93,
[0035] Specifically, a fixing ring is connected to the inner wall of the mobile water tank 8 and the periphery of the floating rod 92, and a fixing net cylinder 91 is connected between the mobile water tank 8 and the fixing ring.
[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, during the movement of the floating rod 92, under the action of the fixed net tube 91, a guiding effect can be provided for the movement of the floating rod 92, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the floating rod 92.
[0037] When this embodiment is in use, when the mobile water tank 8 supplies water to the drilling rig for blasting operations, the remaining water amount in the mobile water tank 8 is reduced, and the float rod 92 moves downward accordingly. During the downward movement of the float rod 92, the fixed mesh tube 91 can provide a guide for the movement of the float rod 92. The downward movement of the float rod 92 drives the top ball 93 to move downward. When the top ball 93 moves downward and approaches the mobile water tank 8, the mounting plate 94 is taken out from the water injection port 96. The movement of the mounting plate 94 drives the sealing ring 95 away from the sealing groove, and then water is added to the mobile water tank 8 through the water injection port 96, so that the operator can observe the remaining water amount in the mobile water tank 8 and add water to the mobile water tank 8 in a timely manner.
[0038] Working principle and use process of the utility model: During the construction of a small-section tunnel of the utility model, a small agricultural vehicle 5 is first used to move the entire device to the construction position, and then the hydraulic support legs 4 are used to support the entire device. After the construction personnel climb onto the steel mesh 2, they move the T-shaped rod 753 to the periphery of the winding box 71. The movement of the T-shaped rod 753 drives the moving block 755 to move inside the top frame 752. The moving block 755 moves to squeeze the connecting spring 754. When the T-shaped rod 753 is away from the side block 751, the binding belt 74 is pulled to the periphery of the winding box 71, and the binding belt 74 is pulled to the periphery of the winding box 71. The binding belt 74 is tied to the construction workers. When the construction workers move on the steel mesh 2 to perform construction operations, the construction workers move to drive the binding belt 74 to move, and then the child Velcro 76 is bonded to the parent Velcro 77, so that the binding belt 74 can be fixed. The movement of the binding belt 74 drives the connecting belt 72 to move, and the movement of the connecting belt 72 drives the winding rod 73 to rotate. Under the action of the connecting belt 72 and the binding belt 74, the construction workers can be bound and connected to prevent the construction workers from falling off the steel mesh 2 during the construction process, and then excavating and drilling small-section tunnels. And charge and connect, then use small agricultural vehicle 5 to move the whole device back to a safe place, detonate again, blast once, after slag discharge, use small agricultural vehicle 5 to move the whole device to the excavation surface, start to use horizontal steel pipe 1, vertical steel pipe 3 and inclined steel pipe 6 to apply initial support, and carry out the next cycle of excavation and drilling operation at the same time. During the excavation and drilling process, use external water supply equipment to transport the water in the mobile water tank 8 to the position of the drilling rig for drilling and blasting operation, which can meet the construction water demand of drilling and blasting. When the mobile water tank 8 supplies water to the drilling rig for drilling and blasting operation, As the remaining water amount inside the mobile water tank 8 decreases, the float rod 92 moves downward accordingly. During the downward movement of the float rod 92, the fixed mesh tube 91 can provide a guide for the movement of the float rod 92. The downward movement of the float rod 92 drives the top ball 93 to move downward. When the top ball 93 moves downward and approaches the mobile water tank 8, the mounting plate 94 is taken out from the water filling port 96. The movement of the mounting plate 94 drives the sealing ring 95 away from the sealing groove, and then water is added to the mobile water tank 8 through the water filling port 96, so that the operator can observe the remaining water amount inside the mobile water tank 8 and add water to the mobile water tank 8 in a timely manner.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vehicle-mounted mobile platform for small-section tunnel construction, comprising a small agricultural vehicle, characterized in that: Hydraulic legs are connected to both ends of the lower part of the small agricultural vehicle, a mobile water tank is connected to one end of the upper part of the small agricultural vehicle, an observation water injection component is arranged inside the mobile water tank, vertical steel pipes are connected to both sides of the upper part of the small agricultural vehicle, inclined steel pipes are connected to the side walls of the vertical steel pipes, a horizontal steel pipe is connected between two adjacent vertical steel pipes, a connecting component is arranged below the horizontal steel pipe, and a steel mesh is connected between two adjacent horizontal steel pipes.
2. The vehicle-mounted mobile platform for small-section tunnel construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a winding box, a connecting belt, a winding rod, a binding belt and a limit piece. The winding box is connected to the bottom of the transverse steel pipe, the winding rod is connected to the inside of the winding box, the connecting belt is connected to the outer wall of the winding rod, one end of the connecting belt is connected to the binding belt, and a limit piece is arranged between the winding box and the binding belt.
3. The vehicle-mounted mobile platform for small-section tunnel construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The limiting component includes a side block, a top frame, a T-shaped rod, a connecting spring and a moving block. The side blocks are connected to both sides of one end of the binding belt, the top frame is connected to the side wall of the winding box and above the side block, the moving block is inserted into the top frame, a connecting spring is connected between the moving block and the top frame, and the T-shaped rod is connected to the end of the moving block away from the top frame.
4. The vehicle-mounted mobile platform for small-section tunnel construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The connection component also includes a sub-velcro and a main Velcro, one end of the binding belt is connected to the sub-velcro, and the other end of the binding belt is connected to the main Velcro.
5. The vehicle-mounted mobile platform for small-section tunnel construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The observation water injection assembly includes a float rod, a top ball, a mounting plate, a sealing ring and a water injection port. The water injection port is arranged above the mobile water tank, the mounting plate is arranged inside the water injection port, the sealing ring is connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate, a sealing groove is arranged on the inner wall of the water injection port and at the position corresponding to the sealing ring, the float rod is inserted into the inside of the mounting plate, and one end of the float rod is connected to the top ball.
6. The vehicle-mounted mobile platform for small-section tunnel construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing ring is connected on the inner wall of the mobile water tank and located at the periphery of the floating rod, and a fixing net cylinder is connected between the mobile water tank and the fixing ring.