A spline connection sleeve

By designing a removable spline connection sleeve, the existing spline connection is solved by loosening and wear after long-term use, achieving convenient maintenance and reducing replacement costs.

CN222731976UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08HANGZHOU KAIHAO MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420810112.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-18
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spline connections are prone to loosening and wear after long use, resulting in high replacement costs and inconvenient maintenance.

Method used

A spline connection sleeve is designed, including inner spline, outer spline and fixing ring. By setting up an annular rotating block, an annular threaded plate, a bar threaded plate and a movable groove, a detachable connection between the inner spline and the outer spline is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The spline connection is removable, which facilitates the post-maintenance of the equipment, reduces replacement costs, and enhances the stability of the connection through extrusion springs and positioning holes.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spline connection sleeve, belonging to the technical field of mechanical parts, which comprises an inner spline, an outer spline and a fixing ring, wherein the outer spline is sleeved on the surface of the inner spline, and there are two fixing rings, the fixing rings are sleeved on the surface of the inner spline and are located on both sides of the outer spline, the surface of the inner spline is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, and an L-shaped annular groove is provided inside the fixing ring; the utility model has the beneficial effect that, by arranging an annular rotating block, when it is necessary to replace the equipment, people rotate the annular rotating block, drive the mounting block to slide in the movable groove through the annular threaded plate and the strip threaded plate, so that the bottom end of the mounting block is disengaged from the mounting hole, and then pull the fixing ring to remove the two fixing rings, so that the inner spline and the outer spline can be disassembled, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the disassembly of the inner spline and the outer spline, which is beneficial to the staff to maintain the equipment in the later stage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical parts, and more specifically, to a spline connecting sleeve. Background Art

[0002] The spline connection consists of internal splines and external splines. Both internal and external splines are multi-tooth parts. The splines on the inner cylindrical surface are internal splines, and the splines on the outer cylindrical surface are external splines. In the existing mechanical field, a spline connecting sleeve is usually used, that is, a combination of a spline shaft and a spline sleeve. The spline end of the spline shaft is inserted into the spline hole of the spline sleeve and meshes with each other.

[0003] Since the connection between the external spline and the internal spline is mostly a fixed connection, after long-term use, the connection between the external spline and the internal spline will loosen and wear, and it needs to be replaced. At the same time, the cost of replacing the internal and external splines is high. Therefore, in order to solve the above problem, a spline connecting sleeve is specially proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a spline connection sleeve which is detachable and convenient for staff to maintain the equipment at a later stage.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a spline connecting sleeve, including an inner spline, an outer spline and a fixed ring, the outer spline is sleeved on the surface of the inner spline, there are two fixed rings, the fixed ring is sleeved on the surface of the inner spline and is located on both sides of the outer spline, the inner spline surface is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, an L-shaped annular groove is provided inside the fixed ring, an annular rotating block is slidably connected inside the L-shaped annular groove, a plurality of movable grooves are provided inside the L-shaped annular groove, a mounting block is slidably connected inside the movable groove, an annular threaded plate is fixedly connected to the side of the annular rotating block, a strip threaded plate is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting block, the annular threaded plate and the strip threaded plate are meshed with each other, and the bottom end of the mounting block is clamped in the fixing hole.

[0008] When using a spline connecting sleeve of the present technical solution, an annular rotating block is set. When the equipment needs to be replaced, people rotate the annular rotating block, and drive the mounting block to slide in the movable groove through the annular threaded plate and the strip threaded plate, so that the bottom end of the mounting block is disengaged from the mounting hole, and then pull the fixing ring to remove the two fixing rings, and the internal spline and the external spline can be disassembled, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the disassembly of the internal spline and the external spline, which is beneficial for the staff to maintain the equipment at a later time.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of fixing holes are provided inside the fixing ring, a plurality of shrinking holes are provided inside the annular rotating block, and a compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the shrinking hole.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the extrusion spring is fixedly connected to a fixing block, and the fixing block is clamped in the fixing hole.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the inner spline, a plurality of clamping grooves are provided inside the outer spline, and the clamping blocks are clamped in the clamping grooves.

[0012] Furthermore, first positioning holes are provided on two opposite sides of the clamping block, a plurality of second positioning holes are provided on two opposite sides of the external spline, and a plurality of positioning rods are fixedly connected to the side surface of the annular rotating block.

[0013] Furthermore, the plurality of positioning rods are respectively engaged in the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole.

[0014] (3) Beneficial effects

[0015] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This spline connection sleeve is provided with an annular rotating block. When the equipment needs to be replaced, people rotate the annular rotating block, drive the mounting block to slide in the movable groove through the annular threaded plate and the strip threaded plate, so that the bottom end of the mounting block is disengaged from the mounting hole, and then pull the fixing ring to remove the two fixing rings, so that the internal spline and the external spline can be disassembled, which achieves the effect of facilitating the disassembly of the internal spline and the external spline, which is beneficial for the staff to maintain the equipment in the later stage;

[0017] 2. The spline connection sleeve is provided with an extrusion spring, a fixing hole and a fixing block. Under the action of the extrusion spring, the fixing hole and the fixing block, after the fixing ring is installed, the position of the annular rotating block can be limited, thereby preventing the annular rotating block from loosening and making the use more convenient.

[0018] 3. This spline connecting sleeve increases the connection area between the fixing ring and the inner spline and the outer spline by setting the first positioning hole, the second positioning hole and the positioning rod and utilizing the mutual cooperation between the first positioning hole, the second positioning hole and the positioning rod, thereby enhancing the stability of the equipment connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one implementation of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in a front view;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting hole in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front view cross section of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A in the middle.

[0024] The symbols in the accompanying drawings are:

[0025] 1. Internal spline; 101. Clamp block; 102. First positioning hole; 103. Mounting hole;

[0026] 2. External spline; 201. Slot; 202. Second positioning hole;

[0027] 3. Fixed ring; 301. L-shaped annular groove; 302. Annular rotating block; 303. Annular threaded plate; 304. Mounting block; 305. Strip threaded plate; 306. Contraction hole; 307. Fixed hole; 308. Extrusion spring; 309. Fixed block; 3010. Movable groove; 3011. Positioning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the technical scheme in the specific implementation mode of the utility model is clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation mode described is only a part of the implementation mode of the utility model, rather than all styles.

[0029] Example:

[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0031] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a spline connection sleeve, comprising an inner spline 1, an outer spline 2 and a fixed ring 3, the outer spline 2 is sleeved on the surface of the inner spline 1, there are two fixed rings 3, the fixed rings 3 are sleeved on the surface of the inner spline 1, and are located on both sides of the outer spline 2, a plurality of mounting holes 103 are provided on the surface of the inner spline 1, an L-shaped annular groove 301 is provided inside the fixed ring 3, an annular rotating block 302 is slidably connected inside the L-shaped annular groove 301, a plurality of movable grooves 3010 are provided inside the L-shaped annular groove 301, a mounting block 304 is slidably connected inside the movable groove 3010, an annular threaded plate 303 is fixedly connected to the side of the annular rotating block 302, a strip threaded plate 305 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting block 304, the annular threaded plate 303 and the strip threaded plate 305 are meshed with each other, and the bottom end of the mounting block 304 is clamped in the fixing hole 307.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the annular rotating block 302, when the equipment needs to be replaced, people rotate the annular rotating block 302, and drive the mounting block 304 to slide in the movable groove 3010 through the annular threaded plate 303 and the strip threaded plate 305, so that the bottom end of the mounting block 304 is disengaged from the mounting hole 103, and then pull the fixing ring 3 to remove the two fixing rings 3, so that the internal spline 1 and the external spline 2 can be disassembled, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the disassembly of the internal spline 1 and the external spline 2, which is beneficial for the staff to maintain the equipment later.

[0033] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 A plurality of fixing holes 307 are provided inside the fixing ring 3, a plurality of shrinking holes 306 are provided inside the annular rotating block 302, an extrusion spring 308 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shrinking hole 306, a fixing block 309 is fixedly connected to one end of the extrusion spring 308, and the fixing block 309 is clamped in the fixing hole 307.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the extrusion spring 308, the fixing hole 307 and the fixing block 309, under the action of the extrusion spring 308, the fixing hole 307 and the fixing block 309, after the fixing ring 3 is installed, the position of the annular rotating block 302 can be limited to avoid loosening, which is more convenient to use.

[0035] See also Figure 2 A plurality of clamping blocks 101 are fixedly connected to the surface of the inner spline 1, a plurality of clamping grooves 201 are opened inside the outer spline 2, the clamping blocks 101 are clamped in the clamping grooves 201, first positioning holes 102 are opened on opposite sides of the clamping block 101, a plurality of second positioning holes 202 are opened on opposite sides of the outer spline 2, and a plurality of positioning rods 3011 are fixedly connected to the side of the annular rotating block 302, and the plurality of positioning rods 3011 are respectively clamped in the first positioning hole 102 and the second positioning hole 202.

[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the first positioning hole 102, the second positioning hole 202 and the positioning rod 3011, and utilizing the mutual cooperation between the first positioning hole 102, the second positioning hole 202 and the positioning rod 3011, the connection area between the fixing ring 3 and the inner spline 1 and the outer spline 2 is increased, which can enhance the stability of the equipment connection.

[0037] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0038] When the device needs to be replaced during use, people rotate the annular rotating block 302, and drive the mounting block 304 to slide in the movable groove 3010 through the annular threaded plate 303 and the strip threaded plate 305, so that the bottom end of the mounting block 304 is disengaged from the mounting hole 103, and then pull the fixing ring 3 to remove the two fixing rings 3, so that the internal spline 1 and the external spline 2 can be disassembled;

[0039] When installation is required, people put the external spline 2 on the surface of the internal spline 1 and make the clamping block 101 clamped in the clamping groove 201. After the clamping is completed, people put the two fixing rings 3 on the surface of the internal spline 1 so that the two fixing rings 3 are on both sides of the external spline 2. After the placement is completed, people rotate the annular rotating block 302 so that the bottom end of the mounting block 304 is clamped in the mounting hole 103. After the clamping is completed, under the action of the extrusion spring 308, the fixing hole 307 and the fixing block 309, after the fixing ring 3 is installed, the position of the annular rotating block 302 can be limited to avoid loosening, which is more convenient to use. At the same time, the mutual cooperation between the first positioning hole 102, the second positioning hole 202 and the positioning rod 3011 is utilized to increase the connection area between the fixing ring 3 and the internal spline 1 and the external spline 2, which can enhance the stability of the equipment connection.

[0040] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spline connection sleeve, comprising an inner spline (1), an outer spline (2) and a fixing ring (3), characterized in that: The external spline (2) is sleeved on the surface of the internal spline (1); there are two fixing rings (3); the fixing rings (3) are sleeved on the surface of the internal spline (1) and are located on both sides of the external spline (2); a plurality of mounting holes (103) are provided on the surface of the internal spline (1); an L-shaped annular groove (301) is provided inside the fixing ring (3); an annular rotating block (302) is slidably connected inside the L-shaped annular groove (301); a plurality of movable grooves (3010) are provided inside the L-shaped annular groove (301); a mounting block (304) is slidably connected inside the movable groove (3010); an annular threaded plate (303) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the annular rotating block (302); a strip threaded plate (305) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting block (304); the annular threaded plate (303) and the strip threaded plate (305) are meshed with each other; and the bottom end of the mounting block (304) is clamped in the fixing hole (307).

2. A spline connection sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing ring (3) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes (307) inside, the annular rotating block (302) is provided with a plurality of shrinking holes (306) inside, and the inner side surfaces of the shrinking holes (306) are fixedly connected with extrusion springs (308).

3. A spline connection sleeve according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the extrusion spring (308) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (309), and the fixing block (309) is clamped in the fixing hole (307).

4. The spline connection sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of clamping blocks (101) are fixedly connected to the surface of the inner spline (1), a plurality of clamping grooves (201) are provided inside the outer spline (2), and the clamping blocks (101) are clamped in the clamping grooves (201).

5. A spline connection sleeve according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping block (101) is provided with first positioning holes (102) on two opposite sides, the external spline (2) is provided with a plurality of second positioning holes (202) on two opposite sides, and a plurality of positioning rods (3011) are fixedly connected to the side surface of the annular rotating block (302).

6. A spline connection sleeve according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plurality of positioning rods (3011) are respectively clamped in the first positioning hole (102) and the second positioning hole (202).