A highly efficient pyrolysis and pollution-free medical waste incinerator
By designing a high-efficiency pyrolysis incineration pollution-free medical waste incineration, including auxiliary components and purification components, the problems of insufficient incineration of medical waste and blockage in purification and treatment are solved, and efficient incineration and low-pollution treatment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421437774.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
Medical waste incineration furnaces are prone to inadequate incineration of medical waste and blockage in purification and treatment during use, which affects the incineration efficiency and filtration treatment.
A high-efficiency pyrolysis incineration without pollution was designed, including furnace body, auxiliary components and purification components. Auxiliary components include auxiliary cover, delivery tube, output tube and pump for auxiliary cooling and crushing of medical waste. The purification assembly includes a purification tube, a purification box and a filter screen for adsorbing and filtering harmful gases.
Through the design of auxiliary components, the incineration efficiency and crushing treatment of medical waste are improved, and the risk of blockage is reduced. The purification components effectively adsorb and filter harmful gases, reducing the risk of pollution and damage, and improving the high pyrolysis capacity of the incinerator.
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Figure CN222732827U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to incinerator technology, specifically, to a medical waste incinerator with high efficiency and pollution-free pyrolysis and incineration. Background Art
[0002] Medical waste incinerator is a harmless treatment equipment used for medical waste disposal. It can effectively treat medical waste and ensure that viruses and bacteria are completely killed. At the same time, it can completely decompose toxic and harmful substances into non-toxic and harmless compounds to avoid environmental pollution.
[0003] However, in actual use, medical waste incinerators are prone to incomplete incineration of some medical waste, making subsequent incineration by the medical waste incinerator inconvenient. At the same time, medical waste incinerators are prone to blockage during long-term purification treatment, affecting the subsequent filtration treatment of the medical waste incinerator.
[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a medical waste incinerator with high efficiency and pollution-free pyrolysis and incineration to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technology.
[0006] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:
[0007] A highly efficient pyrolysis and pollution-free medical waste incinerator comprises a furnace body, an auxiliary component 1 is arranged on the surface of the furnace body, and a placement component is arranged on one side of the furnace body;
[0008] The furnace body and the placement component are installed with a purification component, and the inner wall of the purification component is installed with an auxiliary component 2.
[0009] Furthermore, the auxiliary component 1 includes an auxiliary cover fixedly arranged on the surface of the furnace body, the auxiliary cover is penetrated by a delivery pipe and an output pipe, a water pump is installed at one end of the output pipe, the water pump and one end of the delivery pipe are connected to a water storage tank, a filling pipe is penetrated through the water storage tank, and one end of the filling pipe is connected to a sealing cover.
[0010] Furthermore, the placement component includes a placement opening opened on the furnace body and the auxiliary cover, a placement cover is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the placement opening, a conveyor is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the placement cover, a placement bucket is passed through the top of the placement cover, a plurality of crushing rollers are connected to the inner wall of the placement bucket through bearings, one end of the crushing roller passes through the placement bucket and is equipped with a gear, and one end of one of the crushing rollers is connected to a servo motor.
[0011] Furthermore, the purification component includes a furnace body, an auxiliary cover and a purification pipe passing through the top of the placement cover, one end of the purification pipe passes through a purification box, the inner wall of the purification box is successively installed with a filter plate, an activated carbon plate and a PTFE coated filter material, a delivery pump is installed on one side of the purification box, the output end of the delivery pump is connected to the auxiliary pipe, one end of the auxiliary pipe passes through the furnace body and the auxiliary cover.
[0012] Furthermore, auxiliary component 2 includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly installed on the inner wall of the purification box, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate, a cleaning brush is installed on one side of the cleaning plate, the cleaning brush is in contact with the filter plate, and chip removal openings are opened on the purification box, the auxiliary cover and the furnace body, and a shielding plate is hinged on the inner wall of the chip removal opening.
[0013] Furthermore, a sealing plate is hinged on the placement bucket, and a plurality of lock buckles are fixedly connected to the sealing plate and one side of the placement bucket.
[0014] Furthermore, a collecting drawer is installed on the inner wall of the chip discharge port of the furnace body and the auxiliary cover, and a sealing gasket is installed on the collecting drawer, the sealing plate and the shielding plate.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] (1) By setting the placement component in the furnace body, not only can the medical waste be placed and crushed, which is beneficial to the full and efficient pyrolysis and incineration of the medical waste incinerator, but the crushed medical waste can also be transported to improve the efficiency of medical waste incineration. At the same time, the auxiliary component 2 set in the purification component is convenient for auxiliary cleaning of the filter component of the purification component, reducing the clogging of the filter component by impurities generated by the incinerated medical waste, which is beneficial to the subsequent filtration treatment of the medical waste incinerator.
[0017] (2) By setting an auxiliary component on the furnace body, it is convenient to perform auxiliary cooling treatment on the medical waste incinerator to reduce damage caused by high temperature of the medical waste incinerator. At the same time, the purification component set on the furnace body and the placement component can not only adsorb and filter the harmful gases or irritating gases generated by the medical waste incinerator and the transportation of medical waste, which is beneficial to reduce the pollution of the medical waste incinerator, but also can assist the flame retardant of the medical waste incinerator and improve the high pyrolysis incineration of the medical waste incinerator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of a part of the auxiliary component of a highly efficient pyrolysis and pollution-free medical waste incinerator according to an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a part of the auxiliary component of a highly efficient pyrolysis and pollution-free medical waste incinerator according to an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the furnace body and collection drawer structure of a high-efficiency pyrolysis and pollution-free medical waste incinerator according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the placement component structure of a high-efficiency pyrolysis and incineration pollution-free medical waste incinerator according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a purification component and an auxiliary component of a medical waste incinerator with high efficiency and pollution-free pyrolysis and incineration according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure:
[0025] 1. Furnace body; 2. Auxiliary component one; 201. Auxiliary cover; 202. Delivery pipe; 203. Output pipe; 204. Water pump; 205. Water storage tank; 206. Filling pipe; 207. Sealing cover; 3. Placement component; 301. Placement cover; 302. Conveyor; 303. Placement bucket; 304. Crushing roller; 305. Gear; 306. Servo motor; 4. Purification component; 401. Purification pipe; 402. Purification box; 403. Filter screen; 404. Activated carbon plate; 405. PTFE coated filter material; 407. Delivery pump; 408. Auxiliary pipe; 5. Auxiliary component two; 501. Electric telescopic rod; 502. Cleaning plate; 503. Cleaning brush; 504. Shielding plate; 6. Sealing plate; 7. Lock; 8. Collection drawer; 9. Sealing pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] According to the embodiment of the utility model, a medical waste incinerator with high efficiency and pollution-free pyrolysis and incineration is provided.
[0028] Embodiment 1;
[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a highly efficient pyrolysis and pollution-free medical waste incinerator comprises a furnace body 1, an auxiliary component 2 is arranged on the surface of the furnace body 1, and the auxiliary component 2 comprises an auxiliary cover 201 fixedly arranged on the surface of the furnace body 1, a delivery pipe 202 and an output pipe 203 are passed through the auxiliary cover 201, a water pump 204 is installed at one end of the output pipe 203, a water storage tank 205 is connected to one end of the water pump 204 and the delivery pipe 202, a filling pipe 206 is passed through the water storage tank 205, and a sealing cover 207 is connected to one end of the filling pipe 206;
[0030] A placement component 3 is provided on one side of the furnace body 1, and the placement component 3 includes a placement opening opened on the furnace body 1 and the auxiliary cover 201, a placement cover 301 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the placement opening, a conveyor 302 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the placement cover 301, a placement bucket 303 is penetrated above the placement cover 301, a sealing plate 6 is hinged on the placement bucket 303, the sealing plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement bucket 303 with a plurality of lock buckles 7, the number of the lock buckles 7 is two, a plurality of crushing rollers 304 are connected to the inner wall of the placement bucket 303 through bearings, the number of the crushing rollers 304 is two, one end of the crushing roller 304 penetrates the placement bucket 303 and is installed with a gear 305, one end of one of the crushing rollers 304 is connected to a servo motor 306.
[0031] In actual application, by providing an auxiliary component 2 on the furnace body 1, it is convenient to assist in cooling the furnace body 1. At the same time, the placement component 3 provided on the furnace body 1 can not only place and crush the medical waste, which is beneficial to the full and efficient pyrolysis and incineration of the medical waste incinerator, but also can transport the crushed medical waste. The sealing plate 6 and the lock buckle 7 provided on the placement bucket 303 cooperate with each other, which is convenient for assisting in shielding the placed medical waste.
[0032] Embodiment 2:
[0033] like Figure 1-5 As shown, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a highly efficient pyrolysis and pollution-free medical waste incinerator comprises a furnace body 1, a purification component 4 is installed on the furnace body 1 and the placement component 3, the purification component 4 comprises a purification pipe 401 passing through the furnace body 1, the auxiliary cover 201 and the placement cover 301, one end of the purification pipe 401 passes through a purification box 402, the inner wall of the purification box 402 is sequentially installed with a filter screen plate 403, an activated carbon plate 404 and a PTFE coated filter material 405, a delivery pump 407 is installed on one side of the purification box 402, the output end of the delivery pump 407 is connected to an auxiliary pipe 408, and one end of the auxiliary pipe 408 passes through the furnace body 1 and the auxiliary cover 201;
[0034] An auxiliary component 2 5 is installed on the inner wall of the purification component 4. The auxiliary component 2 5 includes an electric telescopic rod 501 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the purification box 402. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 501 is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate 502. A cleaning brush 503 is installed on one side of the cleaning plate 502. The cleaning brush 503 is in contact with the filter screen plate 403. The purification box 402, the auxiliary cover 201 and the furnace body 1 are provided with a chip discharge port, and the inner wall of the chip discharge port is hinged with a shielding plate 504;
[0035] The electric telescopic rod 501, the delivery pump 407, the servo motor 306, the conveyor 302, and the water pump 204 are electrically connected to a controller during actual use, and the controller, the electric telescopic rod 501, the delivery pump 407, the servo motor 306, the conveyor 302, and the water pump 204 are electrically connected to an external power supply;
[0036] A collecting drawer 8 is installed on the inner wall of the chip discharge port of the furnace body 1 and the auxiliary cover 201 , and a sealing gasket 9 is installed on the collecting drawer 8 , the sealing plate 6 and the shielding plate 504 .
[0037] In actual application, the purification component 4 arranged on the furnace body 1 and the placement component 3 can not only adsorb and filter the harmful gases or irritating gases generated by the medical waste incinerator and the transportation of medical waste, which is beneficial to reduce the pollution of the medical waste incinerator, but also assist the flame retardant of the medical waste incinerator and improve the high pyrolysis incineration of the medical waste incinerator. The additional collection drawer 8 is arranged on the furnace body 1 to facilitate the collection of debris after the incineration of medical waste.
[0038] In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solution of the present invention, the working principle or operation method of the present invention in the actual process is described in detail below.
[0039] In summary, with the help of the above technical solution of the utility model, when in use, the sealing plate 6 and the lock buckle 7 provided by the staff through the placement bucket 303 cooperate with each other, which is convenient for opening the sealing plate 6 at a low price. After placement, the sealing plate 6 and the lock buckle 7 cooperate with each other, which is convenient for auxiliary shielding of the placed placement bucket 303. Then, the servo motor 306, the gear 305, and the crushing roller 304 cooperate with each other, which is convenient for placing and crushing medical waste, which is conducive to the full and efficient pyrolysis and incineration of the medical waste incinerator. After crushing, the medical waste is placed through the placement cover 301. The conveyor 302 is arranged to facilitate the transportation of the crushed medical waste to the inner wall of the furnace body 1 for incineration. The harmful gases or irritating gases generated during incineration, crushing and transportation pass through the furnace body 1 and the purification component 4 arranged in the placement cover 301, which can not only adsorb and filter the harmful gases or irritating gases generated by the medical waste incinerator and the transportation of medical waste, which is beneficial to reduce the pollution of the medical waste incinerator, but also assist in flame retardancy of the medical waste incinerator. During incineration, the auxiliary component 2 arranged in the furnace body 1 is convenient for auxiliary cooling treatment of the furnace body 1.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A highly efficient pyrolysis and pollution-free medical waste incinerator, characterized in that: It comprises a furnace body (1), an auxiliary component (2) is arranged on the surface of the furnace body (1), and a placement component (3) is arranged on one side of the furnace body (1); The furnace body (1) and the placement component (3) are installed with a purification component (4), and the inner wall of the purification component (4) is installed with an auxiliary component 2 (5).
2. The high-efficiency pyrolysis and pollution-free medical waste incinerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The auxiliary component 1 (2) comprises an auxiliary cover (201) fixedly arranged on the surface of the furnace body (1), the auxiliary cover (201) being penetrated by a delivery pipe (202) and an output pipe (203), one end of the output pipe (203) being provided with a water pump (204), the water pump (204) and one end of the delivery pipe (202) being connected to a water storage tank (205), a filling pipe (206) being penetrated by the water storage tank (205), and one end of the filling pipe (206) being connected to a sealing cover (207).
3. The high-efficiency pyrolysis and pollution-free medical waste incinerator according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The placement assembly (3) comprises a placement opening opened on a furnace body (1) and an auxiliary cover (201); a placement cover (301) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the placement opening; a conveyor (302) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the placement cover (301); a placement bucket (303) passes through the top of the placement cover (301); a plurality of crushing rollers (304) are connected to the inner wall of the placement bucket (303) via bearings; one end of the crushing roller (304) passes through the placement bucket (303) and is equipped with a gear (305); one end of one of the crushing rollers (304) is connected to a servo motor (306).
4. The high-efficiency pyrolysis and pollution-free medical waste incinerator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The purification assembly (4) comprises a furnace body (1), an auxiliary cover (201) and a purification pipe (401) passing through the top of the placement cover (301); one end of the purification pipe (401) passes through a purification box (402); the inner wall of the purification box (402) is sequentially installed with a filter screen plate (403), an activated carbon plate (404) and a PTFE coated filter material (405); a delivery pump (407) is installed on one side of the purification box (402); the output end of the delivery pump (407) is connected to an auxiliary pipe (408); one end of the auxiliary pipe (408) passes through the furnace body (1) and the auxiliary cover (201).
5. The high-efficiency pyrolysis and pollution-free medical waste incinerator according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The auxiliary component 2 (5) comprises an electric telescopic rod (501) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the purification box (402); the output end of the electric telescopic rod (501) is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate (502); a cleaning brush (503) is mounted on one side of the cleaning plate (502); the cleaning brush (503) is in contact with the filter screen (403); the purification box (402), the auxiliary cover (201) and the furnace body (1) are provided with chip removal openings; the inner wall of the chip removal opening is hinged with a shielding plate (504).
6. The high-efficiency pyrolysis and pollution-free medical waste incinerator according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A sealing plate (6) is hinged on the placement bucket (303), and a plurality of lock buckles (7) are fixedly connected between the sealing plate (6) and one side of the placement bucket (303).
7. The high-efficiency pyrolysis and pollution-free medical waste incinerator according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The furnace body (1) and the inner wall of the chip discharge port of the auxiliary cover (201) are provided with a collecting drawer (8), and a sealing gasket (9) is provided on the collecting drawer (8), the sealing plate (6) and the shielding plate (504).