A curved surface parts inspection tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a curved surface part detection tool, comprising a base plate, a plurality of support components are arranged in the middle of the base plate, the ends of the support components are adapted to the bottom of the curved surface part to support the curved surface part; a plurality of quick side-thrust components and a plurality of quick clamping components are arranged around the support components, the quick side-thrust components position the curved surface part around, and the quick clamping components clamp the curved surface part; a plurality of reference blocks are arranged around the base plate, and reference holes used as reference references of a three-coordinate measuring machine are arranged inside the reference blocks; the utility model provides a curved surface part detection tool, which can quickly fix the curved surface part, and can cooperate with the three-coordinate measuring machine to quickly and effectively measure the key dimensions and surface accuracy of the curved surface part, thereby improving the efficiency of part detection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of curved surface parts detection, in particular to a curved surface parts detection tool. Background Art

[0002] Auto parts are the units that make up the whole auto parts processing and the products that serve the auto parts processing. Automobiles have many types of parts, and some parts have curved surfaces, such as rearview mirrors, body and body cover. When producing such products, it is necessary to test whether the curved parts are qualified. Due to the difficulty of positioning and inaccurate detection of curved surfaces, it is difficult to ensure the qualified rate of products required by the final assembly line if the detection of parts with curved surfaces is inaccurate, which affects the reliability and efficiency of final assembly.

[0003] In the prior art, complex curved parts are generally inspected using profiling fixtures. However, it is often difficult to manually inspect the surfaces of complex curved parts at different positions of the product. Profiling fixtures cannot accurately measure the size status of the product at different positions, which affects subsequent assembly. 3D scanning can also be used for inspection. 3D scanning inspection equipment can measure a complex product in as little as an hour or as much as several hours. Therefore, the inspection efficiency is poor, and it is impossible to quickly measure batch products to determine the stability of the product, making it difficult to ensure product inspection efficiency. Therefore, the best way to confirm the size of curved parts is to use three-coordinate inspection. In combination with inspection tooling, the key dimensions of curved parts can be quickly obtained, improving the efficiency of product inspection. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defects of inaccurate positioning and low detection efficiency of curved surface parts in the prior art, and to provide a curved surface part detection tooling that can quickly fix the curved surface parts. At the same time, in conjunction with a three-coordinate measuring machine, it can quickly and effectively measure the key dimensions and surface accuracy of the curved surface parts, thereby improving the parts detection efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a curved surface part detection tooling, including a base plate, a plurality of support components are installed in the middle of the base plate, and the ends of the support components are adapted to the bottom of the curved surface parts to support the curved surface parts; a plurality of quick side-thrust components and a plurality of quick clamping components are installed around the support components, the quick side-thrust components position the curved surface parts around, and the quick clamping components clamp the curved surface parts; a plurality of reference blocks are installed around the base plate, and the reference blocks are provided with reference holes inside for serving as reference references for a three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine.

[0006] Preferably, the support assembly comprises a support column mounted on the base plate and a contact column mounted on the support column, and a distal end of the contact column is adapted to the bottom surface of the curved part.

[0007] Preferably, the support column is made of aluminum alloy material, and the contact column is made of stainless steel material.

[0008] Preferably, the quick side-push assembly comprises a first support block mounted on the base plate and a push-pull quick clamp mounted on the first support block, wherein the push-pull quick clamp outputs lateral reciprocating motion at the end to push the side of the curved part laterally and also limit the surrounding of the curved part.

[0009] Preferably, the quick clamping assembly comprises a second support block mounted on the base plate and a fixed clamp mounted on the second support block, and the end of the fixed clamp clamps the curved surface part.

[0010] Preferably, plastic handles are installed on both sides of the bottom plate, and the plastic handles are made of plastic material components.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of shock-proof rubber pads are installed at the bottom of the base plate.

[0012] Preferably, a reference coordinate value identification plate is installed on one side of the reference block, and the reference coordinate value identification plate is marked with the coordinate value of the reference hole.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing cover is installed on the upper portion of the reference block, and the sealing cover covers the reference hole.

[0014] Preferably, a sign is installed on the bottom plate, and the sign is marked with tooling information.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The end of the support assembly of the utility model is adapted to the bottom of the curved surface part to support the curved surface part; the quick side push assembly positions the curved surface part around, and the quick clamping assembly clamps the curved surface part, so that the curved surface part can be quickly positioned and fixed; at the same time, in conjunction with a three-coordinate measuring machine, the key dimensions and surface accuracy of the curved surface part can be quickly and effectively measured, thereby improving the efficiency of part inspection.

[0017] 2. The utility model first places the tooling as a whole on the marble workbench of the three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine, and places the curved surface part on the support assembly, and the support assembly supports the curved surface part; secondly, the quick side thrust assembly on the side of the support assembly is started, and the quick side thrust assembly positions the curved surface part around; thirdly, the quick clamping assembly clamps the curved surface part; finally, it is confirmed that the curved surface part cannot be moved anymore, and the three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine starts working. The three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine measures through the reference block, identifies the reference coordinates confirmed by the reference hole, and then starts to measure the size of the curved surface part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the curved surface part provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of a curved surface parts detection tooling provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a curved surface parts detection tooling provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support assembly provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rapid side thrust assembly provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the quick clamping assembly provided by the utility model.

[0025] Included in the figure are:

[0026] 1. Base plate; 4. Support assembly; 9. Curved surface part; 8. Quick side push assembly; 5. Quick clamping assembly; 2. Reference block; 21. Reference hole; 41. Support column; 42. Contact column; 81. First support block; 82. Push-pull quick clamp; 51. Second support block; 52. Fixed clamp; 6. Plastic handle; 7. Shockproof rubber pad; 3. Reference coordinate value identification plate; 22. Sealing cover; 23. Label. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in this embodiment of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in this embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is one embodiment of the utility model, not all embodiments of the utility model. Based on this embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments of the utility model obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides a curved surface part detection tooling, which needs to be used in conjunction with a three-coordinate measuring machine and needs to be placed on the three-coordinate measuring machine as a whole; specifically, the detection tooling can be placed on the three-coordinate measuring machine first, and then the curved surface part 9 can be installed on the detection tooling, and finally the three-coordinate measuring machine can be started to automatically detect the curved surface part 9.

[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, the detection tooling includes a base plate 1, and a plurality of support components 4 are installed in the middle of the base plate 1. The vertical heights of the support components 4 are not consistent, and the ends are adapted to the bottom of the curved part 9 to support the curved part 9 and limit the vertical height of the curved part 9.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of quick side-thrust assemblies 8 and a plurality of quick clamping assemblies 5 are installed around the support assembly 4. The quick side-thrust assemblies 8 position the curved surface part 9 to prevent the curved surface part 9 from moving horizontally to the left and right, and restrict the horizontal direction of the curved surface part 9. The quick clamping assemblies 5 clamp the curved surface part 9 to completely fix the curved surface part 9 for measurement, thereby improving the measurement accuracy.

[0031] Furthermore, a plurality of reference blocks 2 are installed around the base plate 1, and a reference hole 21 is provided inside the reference block 2 for serving as a reference reference of a three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine. The degree of freedom of the curved part 9 is limited by the support assembly 4, the quick side thrust assembly 8 and the quick clamping assembly 5. At the same time, the reference blocks 2 and the reference holes 21 are added, thereby solving the problem that the curved part 9 is difficult to measure.

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, the support assembly 4 includes a support column 41 mounted on the base plate 1 and a contact column 42 mounted on the support column 41 , and the end of the contact column 42 is adapted to the bottom surface of the curved part 9 .

[0033] Furthermore, the contact column 42 contacts the curved part 9 and is made of stainless steel material to increase its wear resistance and prevent the accuracy from being affected by friction due to long-term use; the support column 41 is made of aluminum alloy material to play a supporting role.

[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, the quick side-pushing assembly 8 includes a first supporting block 81 mounted on the base plate 1 and a push-pull quick clamp 82 mounted on the first supporting block 81. The push-pull quick clamp 82 belongs to the prior art and can be directly purchased and selected. The end of the push-pull quick clamp 82 outputs lateral reciprocating motion to push the side of the curved part 9 laterally and also limit the surrounding of the curved part 9.

[0035] like Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, the quick clamping assembly 5 includes a second support block 51 mounted on the base plate 1 and a fixed clamp 52 mounted on the second support block 51, and the end of the fixed clamp 52 clamps the curved part 9; the fixed clamp 52 is a commonly used standard auxiliary fixing mechanism, which clamps the curved part 9 from top to bottom; further, the fixed clamp 52 can also be adjusted in the vertical and horizontal directions, so as to be more convenient to adjust and clamp the curved part 9.

[0036] like Figure 2 As shown, plastic handles 6 are installed on both sides of the bottom plate 1. The plastic handles 6 are made of plastic material components, so as to facilitate the transfer and transportation of the tooling.

[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of shockproof rubber pads 7 are installed at the bottom of the base plate 1. The shockproof rubber pads 7 play a role in bottom surface support and shockproof, preventing the tooling from directly contacting and rubbing with the three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine to damage the standard marble platform, and also preventing the tooling from vibrating and affecting the accuracy.

[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, a reference coordinate value identification plate 3 is installed on one side of the reference block 2. The reference coordinate value identification plate 3 is an aluminum sheet. The reference coordinate value identification plate 3 is marked with the XYZ coordinate value of the reference hole 21, so as to facilitate coordinate verification during the detection process, thereby having better initial accuracy.

[0039] like Figure 6 As shown, a sealing cover 22 is installed on the upper part of the reference block 2 , and the sealing cover 22 is snap-fitted with the reference hole 21 to cover the reference hole 21 , thereby protecting the reference hole 21 and maintaining the accuracy of the reference hole 21 .

[0040] However, in this embodiment, the sealing cover 22 is connected to the base plate 1 via a rotating shaft, and a protrusion is provided on the sealing cover 22. By driving the protrusion, the sealing cover 22 rotates around the rotating shaft, thereby making it more convenient to open and close the sealing cover 22 and improving the opening and closing efficiency.

[0041] like Figure 5 As shown, a label 23 is installed on the bottom plate 1, and the label 23 is marked with tooling information; the label 23 is used to identify the specification, model, purpose or other information of the tooling.

[0042] During the use of the tooling: first, use the plastic handle 6 to carry the inspection tooling and place it on the marble workbench of the three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine, and the shockproof rubber pad 7 is in direct contact with the three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine; open the quick side push assembly 8 and the quick clamping assembly 5, and take out the curved surface part 9 that has been measured inside; secondly, place the curved surface part 9 to be inspected on the support assembly 4, and the end of the contact column 42 is in contact with the bottom surface of the curved surface part 9 to support the curved surface part 9; push the push-pull quick clamp 82, and the curved surface part 9 is The end of the push-pull quick clamp 82 outputs lateral reciprocating motion, pushes the side of the curved part 9 laterally, and also limits the surrounding of the curved part 9; again, pushes the fixed clamp 52, and the end of the fixed clamp 52 clamps the curved part 9, clamping the curved part 9 from top to bottom; finally, confirming that the curved part 9 can no longer move, the three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine starts working, and the three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine measures through the reference block 2, identifies the reference coordinates confirmed by the reference hole 21, and then starts to measure the size of the curved part 9.

[0043] The above embodiments are preferred implementation modes of the present invention, but the implementation modes of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not deviate from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement methods and are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A curved surface parts inspection tool, characterized by: The invention comprises a base plate (1), wherein a plurality of support assemblies (4) are installed in the middle of the base plate (1), wherein the ends of the support assemblies (4) are adapted to the bottom of a curved surface part (9) to support the curved surface part (9); a plurality of quick side thrust assemblies (8) and a plurality of quick clamping assemblies (5) are installed around the support assemblies (4), wherein the quick side thrust assemblies (8) position the curved surface part (9) and the quick clamping assemblies (5) clamp the curved surface part (9); and a plurality of reference blocks (2) are installed around the base plate (1), wherein the reference blocks (2) are provided with reference holes (21) used as reference bases of a three-dimensional coordinate measuring machine.

2. The curved surface parts inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (4) comprises a support column (41) mounted on the base plate (1) and a contact column (42) mounted on the support column (41); the end of the contact column (42) is adapted to the bottom surface of the curved part (9).

3. The curved surface parts inspection tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support column (41) is made of an aluminum alloy material component, and the contact column (42) is made of a stainless steel material component.

4. The curved surface parts inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick side-pushing assembly (8) comprises a first supporting block (81) mounted on the bottom plate (1) and a push-pull quick clamp (82) mounted on the first supporting block (81); the push-pull quick clamp (82) outputs a lateral reciprocating motion at the end thereof to push the side of the curved surface part (9) lateraly and also to limit the surrounding of the curved surface part (9).

5. The curved surface parts inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick clamping assembly (5) comprises a second support block (51) mounted on the base plate (1) and a fixed clamp (52) mounted on the second support block (51), wherein the end of the fixed clamp (52) clamps the curved surface part (9).

6. The curved surface parts inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Plastic handles (6) are installed on both sides of the bottom plate (1), and the plastic handles (6) are made of plastic material components.

7. The curved surface parts inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of shock-proof rubber pads (7) are installed at the bottom of the base plate (1).

8. The curved surface parts inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reference coordinate value identification plate (3) is installed on one side of the reference block (2), and the reference coordinate value identification plate (3) is marked with the coordinate value of the reference hole (21).

9. The curved surface parts inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover (22) is installed on the upper part of the reference block (2), and the sealing cover (22) covers the reference hole (21).

10. The curved surface parts inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sign (23) is mounted on the bottom plate (1), and the sign (23) is marked with tooling information.

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