A mud content detection device for water conservancy projects
By designing cleaning components and lifting components in the mud content detection device for water conservancy projects, the existing equipment has not cleaned sand, gravel or clay and the cumbersome detection steps, achieving higher detection accuracy and working efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420246492.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing mud content detection device for water conservancy projects does not clean the sand, gravel or clay, resulting in inaccurate testing results, cumbersome testing steps and low work efficiency.
A mud content detection device is designed, and a cleaning assembly including a first motor, a rotary rod, a stirring leaf and a brush is used to clean the sand and gravel or clay by rotating the stirring leaf and a brush, and dry the cleaned samples with a heating ring to improve the detection accuracy. At the same time, the lifting components are used to quickly lift the box cover and filter plate through the cooperation of gears and chains to improve the detection efficiency.
Through improved cleaning components and lifting components, the cleaning effect and detection efficiency of sand and gravel or clay are significantly improved, errors are reduced, and the accuracy and working efficiency of mud content detection are improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222734151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a mud content detection device for water conservancy projects. Background Art
[0002] The construction of water conservancy projects is inseparable from sand and clay. Both sand and clay are weathered from rocks. In nature, the two are often mixed together. It is difficult to distinguish them by chemical analysis. Generally, they are distinguished based on the most basic characteristic of the two - particle size. In casting, particles with a diameter greater than 0.020 mm are called sand, and particles less than 0.020 mm are called mud. When the two are mixed together, they are determined based on their relative quantities. If the number of particles less than 0.020 mm is less than 50%, it is called sand, and if it is greater than 50%, it is called mud. At this time, a mud content detection device for water conservancy projects is needed.
[0003] However, the prior art still has the following problems:
[0004] Firstly, the mud content detection device in the prior art does not clean the mud on the sand or clay to a high degree. Most of them are only equipped with a few stirring blades to clean it, or clean it manually, which leads to errors in the detection of the mud content in the sand or clay, reducing the accuracy of the mud content detection of the device.
[0005] Secondly, the mud content detection device of the prior art has many and cumbersome steps in detecting sand or clay. When a large amount of sand or clay needs to be detected, the time required for the detection increases the construction time of the water conservancy project, making the working efficiency of the device lower.
[0006] In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a mud content detection device for water conservancy projects to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to solve the problem that the device has low cleaning degree for sand and clay and low working efficiency; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a mud content detection device for water conservancy projects.
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a mud content detection device for water conservancy projects, comprising a box body, a cleaning assembly is arranged inside the box body, a lifting assembly is arranged at one end of the box body, the top of the box body is movably in contact with a box cover, the top of the box cover is fixedly connected to a water inlet, the bottom of one end of the box body is fixedly connected to a drain, one end of the water inlet is rotatably connected to the top of the drain, a valve is rotatably connected to the top of the drain, so as to facilitate pouring tap water into the box body to clean sand or clay and discharge the cleaned waste water, the cleaning assembly comprises a bracket, the bottom end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the box cover, the bottom end of the bracket is fixedly connected to a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bracket, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bracket. The output end of a motor passes through the box cover and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod. Two heating rings are sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, which can dry the cleaned sand or clay to increase the detection accuracy of the device. The top of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the box cover, which plays an effect of supporting the cleaning component. The outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades, and the plurality of stirring blades are distributed in a ring shape, which can improve the cleaning degree of the sand or clay. The upper and lower ends of the plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to a plurality of brushes. The bottom end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a filter plate, and the outer surface of the filter plate is movably fitted with the inner wall of the box body to facilitate the up and down movement of the filter plate. The top of the filter plate is provided with a plurality of filter holes.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a first support plate, one end of the first support plate is fixedly connected to the box body, the upper and lower parts of one end of the first support plate are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts are respectively fixedly connected to the first gear and the second gear, one end of the first gear is provided with a second motor, one end of the second motor passes through the first gear and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts, the outer surfaces of the first gear and the second gear are meshed and connected with a chain, one end of the chain is fixedly connected to a connecting block, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the bracket, one end of the box body is fixedly connected to the second support plate, and the bracket is slidably connected to the second support plate, one end of the bracket is fixedly connected to a clamping block, one end of the second support plate is provided with a T-slot, and the T-slot is used in conjunction with the clamping block to make the box cover more stable when moving.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] 1. The utility model uses a cleaning component, wherein the first motor, the rotating rod, the stirring blade and the brush are used. When the device needs to clean sand or clay, the brush on the stirring blade can clean the mud on the sand or clay more cleanly, thereby preventing the detection result from being affected by the low degree of cleaning of the mud on the sand or clay by the device, thereby achieving a more accurate effect of improving the mud content detection of the device;
[0012] 2. The utility model uses a lifting assembly, under the action of the second motor, the first gear, the second gear and the chain therein, when the device needs to test a large amount of clay or gravel, the tested gravel or clay can be quickly discharged and the next batch of clay or gravel to be tested can be put in, thereby achieving the effect of improving the working efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at center
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting component of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. cleaning component; 3. lifting component; 4. drain outlet; 5. valve; 6. box cover; 7. water inlet; 21. bracket; 22. first motor; 23. rotating rod; 24. heating ring; 25. filter plate; 26. filter hole; 27. stirring blade; 28. brush; 31. chain; 32. rotating shaft; 33. second gear; 34. first support plate; 35. first gear; 36. second motor; 37. second support plate; 38. T-slot; 39. block; 301. connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a mud content detection device for water conservancy projects, including a box body 1, a cleaning component 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, a lifting component 3 is arranged at one end of the box body 1, the top of the box body 1 is movably in contact with a box cover 6, the cleaning component 2 includes a bracket 21, the bottom end of the bracket 21 is fixedly connected to the box cover 6, the bottom end of the bracket 21 is fixedly connected to a first motor 22, the output end of the first motor 22 passes through the box cover 6 and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 23, the outer surface of the rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades 27, the upper and lower ends of the plurality of stirring blades 27 are fixedly connected to a plurality of brushes 28, the bottom end of the rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to a filter plate 25, the top of the filter plate 25 is provided with a plurality of filtering holes 26, when the device needs to clean sand or clay, the sand or clay to be detected is first put into the box body 1, and then Then, the valve 5 on the water inlet 7 is unscrewed, and an appropriate amount of tap water is poured in. The first motor 22 is started. The output end of the first motor 22 rotates to drive the rotating rod 23 to rotate, and the rotating rod 23 drives multiple stirring blades 27 to rotate. The multiple stirring blades 27 respectively drive multiple brushes 28 to rotate. The soil removed by the multiple brushes 28 from the sand or clay falls to the bottom of the box body 1 through the multiple filter holes 26 opened on the filter plate 25. After the sand or clay is cleaned, the valve 5 on the drain port 4 is unscrewed to discharge the waste water and soil. Finally, the heating ring 24 is started to dry the cleaned sand or clay, so that the soil can be cleaned more cleanly, and the detection result is prevented from being affected by the low degree of soil cleaning on the sand or clay by the device, thereby achieving a more accurate effect of improving the mud content detection of the device.
[0021] The top of the box cover 6 is fixedly connected with a water inlet 7 , the bottom of one end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a drain outlet 4 , and one end of the water inlet 7 and the top of the drain outlet 4 are rotatably connected with a valve 5 .
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to pour tap water into the box body 1 to clean the sand or clay and discharge the cleaned waste water.
[0023] The outer surface of the filter plate 25 is movably fitted to the inner wall of the box body 1 .
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter plate 25 can be easily moved up and down.
[0025] The plurality of stirring blades 27 are distributed in a ring shape.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the degree of cleaning of sand, gravel or clay can be improved.
[0027] Two heating rings 24 are sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 23 .
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaned sand or clay can be dried, thereby increasing the detection accuracy of the device.
[0029] The top end of the rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the box cover 6 .
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the effect of supporting the cleaning component 2 is achieved.
[0031] Embodiment 2: Figure 4 As shown, the lifting assembly 3 includes a first support plate 34, one end of the first support plate 34 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, the upper and lower parts of one end of the first support plate 34 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 32, the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 32 are respectively fixedly connected to the first gear 35 and the second gear 33, one end of the first gear 35 is provided with a second motor 36, one end of the second motor 36 passes through the first gear 35 and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts 32, the outer surfaces of the first gear 35 and the second gear 33 are meshed and connected with a chain 31, one end of the chain 31 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 301, one end of the connecting block 301 is fixedly connected to the bracket 21, one end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a second support plate 37, and the bracket 21 is slidably connected to the second support plate 37, when the device encounters When a large amount of sand or clay needs to be tested, the second motor 36 is started, and the output end of the second motor 36 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 32 drives the first gear 35 to rotate, and the first gear 35 drives the chain 31 to rotate. At this time, the second gear 33 follows and is driven, and the chain 31 drives the connecting block 301 to rise and fall, and the connecting block 301 drives the bracket 21 to rise and fall, and the bracket 21 drives the box cover 6 to rise and fall, and the bracket 21 drives the card block 39 to rise and fall in the T-slot 38 provided in the second support plate 37, and the box cover 6 drives the rotating rod 23 to rise and fall, and the rotating rod 23 drives the filter plate 25 to rise and fall, so that the sand or clay that has been tested can be quickly discharged, and the next batch of clay or sand that needs to be tested is put in, thereby achieving the effect of improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, large quantities of sand, gravel or clay can be quickly tested.
[0033] A clamping block 39 is fixedly connected to one end of the bracket 21 , and a T-shaped slot 38 is formed at one end of the second support plate 37 , and the T-shaped slot 38 cooperates with the clamping block 39 for use.
[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the box cover 6 is made more stable when moving.
[0035] Working principle: when the device needs to clean sand or clay, first put the sand or clay to be detected into the box 1, then unscrew the valve 5 on the water inlet 7, pour in an appropriate amount of tap water, start the first motor 22, and the output end of the first motor 22 rotates to drive the rotating rod 23 to rotate, and the rotating rod 23 drives multiple stirring blades 27 to rotate, and the multiple stirring blades 27 respectively drive multiple brushes 28 to rotate, and the soil cleaned by the multiple brushes 28 falls to the bottom of the box 1 through the multiple filter holes 26 opened on the filter plate 25. After the sand or clay is cleaned, unscrew the valve 5 on the drain port 4 to discharge the waste water and soil, and finally start the heating ring 24 to dry the cleaned sand or clay, so that the soil can be cleaned more cleanly to prevent the device from not cleaning the soil on the sand or clay to a high degree and affecting the detected soil. As a result, the device is improved in detecting mud content more accurately. When the device encounters a large amount of sand or clay that needs to be detected, the second motor 36 is started, and the output end of the second motor 36 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 32 drives the first gear 35 to rotate, and the first gear 35 drives the chain 31 to rotate. At this time, the second gear 33 follows and is driven, and the chain 31 drives the connecting block 301 to be lifted and lowered, and the connecting block 301 drives the bracket 21 to be lifted and lowered, and the bracket 21 drives the box cover 6 to be lifted and lowered, and the bracket 21 drives the card block 39 to be lifted and lowered in the T-slot 38 provided in the second support plate 37, and the box cover 6 drives the rotating rod 23 to be lifted and lowered, and the rotating rod 23 drives the filter plate 25 to be lifted and lowered, so that the detected sand or clay can be quickly discharged, and the next batch of clay or sand that needs to be detected is put in, thereby achieving the effect of improving the working efficiency of the device.
[0036] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A mud content detection device for water conservancy projects, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A cleaning assembly (2) is provided inside the box (1), a lifting assembly (3) is provided at one end of the box (1), and the top end of the box (1) is movably in contact with a box cover (6); The cleaning assembly (2) comprises a bracket (21), the bottom end of the bracket (21) is fixedly connected to the box cover (6), the bottom end of the bracket (21) is fixedly connected to a first motor (22), the output end of the first motor (22) passes through the box cover (6) and is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (23), the outer surface of the rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades (27), the upper and lower ends of the plurality of stirring blades (27) are fixedly connected to a plurality of brushes (28), the bottom end of the rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected to a filter plate (25), and the top end of the filter plate (25) is provided with a plurality of filtering holes (26).
2. A device for detecting mud content for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (3) comprises a first support plate (34), one end of which is fixedly connected to the box body (1), the upper and lower parts of one end of the first support plate (34) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (32), the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (32) are respectively fixedly connected to a first gear (35) and a second gear (33), one end of the first gear (35) is provided with a second motor (36), one end of the second motor (36) passes through the first gear (35) and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts (32), the outer surfaces of the first gear (35) and the second gear (33) are meshedly connected to a chain (31), one end of the chain (31) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (301), one end of the connecting block (301) is fixedly connected to a bracket (21), one end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a second support plate (37), and the bracket (21) is slidably connected to the second support plate (37).
3. A device for detecting mud content for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box cover (6) is fixedly connected to a water inlet (7), the bottom of one end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a drain outlet (4), and one end of the water inlet (7) is rotatably connected to the top of the drain outlet (4) by a valve (5).
4. A device for detecting mud content for water conservancy projects as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the filter plate (25) is movably fitted to the inner wall of the box body (1).
5. A device for detecting mud content for water conservancy projects as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of stirring blades (27) are distributed in a ring shape.
6. A device for detecting mud content in water conservancy projects as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the bracket (21) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (39), one end of the second support plate (37) is provided with a T-shaped groove (38), and the T-shaped groove (38) is used in conjunction with the clamping block (39).
7. A device for detecting mud content in water conservancy projects as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two heating rings (24) are sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (23).
8. A device for detecting mud content in water conservancy projects as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected to the box cover (6).