An anti-electric shock structure for a high-voltage power distribution cabinet
By designing the anti-electric shock structure of the high-voltage distribution cabinet, the flexible lifting and lowering of the distribution cabinet is achieved by using the combination of large gears and threaded rods to avoid water penetration, and providing top protection through installation pipes and stretching sheds, the risk of short circuit and electric shock caused by water accumulation and the lack of protection on the top is solved, and the safety and service life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421167173.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
During use, existing high-voltage distribution cabinets are prone to short circuits due to the penetration of water into the interior of the ground area, which increases the risk of electric shock. In addition, the top of the distribution cabinet lacks effective protection and is susceptible to erosion by scorching sun and heavy rain.
An anti-electric shock structure of a high-voltage distribution cabinet is designed. Through the cooperation of large gears, internal threaded pipes, bevel gears, synchronous wheels and threaded rods, the distribution cabinet is flexible to avoid water infiltration; at the same time, top protection is provided through installation pipes, adjustment columns, stretch sheds and other components, and it is provided to protect the rain and sun.
It effectively reduces the risk of line short circuit and electric shock caused by water accumulation, and improves the safety of distribution cabinets; at the same time, it extends the service life of distribution cabinets and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222735605U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinet equipment, in particular to an anti-electric shock structure of a high-voltage power distribution cabinet. Background Art
[0002] A high-voltage distribution cabinet is an electrical product used for switching, controlling or protecting in power generation, transmission, distribution, energy conversion and consumption in power systems. It mainly includes high-voltage circuit breakers, high-voltage disconnectors and earthing switches, high-voltage load switches, high-voltage automatic reclosing and sectionalizers, high-voltage operating mechanisms, high-voltage explosion-proof distribution devices and high-voltage switch cabinets. High-voltage distribution cabinets involve the complete assembly of primary and secondary equipment according to a certain wiring scheme, and have functions such as overhead incoming and outgoing lines, cable incoming and outgoing lines, and busbar connections.
[0003] After searching, the anti-electric shock structure of the high-voltage distribution cabinet disclosed in the Chinese patent with publication number CN216750661U is aimed at improving the structure of the existing high-voltage distribution cabinet. During installation and maintenance, the high-voltage distribution cabinet can be divided into two parts. The operator no longer needs to extend his arms into the interior of the high-voltage distribution cabinet, which removes the constraints of the side panels of the high-voltage distribution cabinet, facilitates the installation and maintenance of the operator, and avoids the risk of accidental electric shock. However, it does not solve the problem of connection confusion and loose fixation. Therefore, the induction light can be used to determine whether there is leakage. The fixing block and the protective shell respectively protect the connector and the wiring harness to avoid contact between adjacent wiring harnesses, causing circuit confusion and causing short circuit or equipment damage.
[0004] There are still some shortcomings in the use of the above-mentioned high-voltage distribution cabinet. During the daily operation of the high-voltage distribution cabinet, the distribution cabinet is usually placed at a position close to the ground. When water accumulates on the ground due to rain or other environmental factors such as human factors, it is easy for the accumulated water to penetrate into the high-voltage distribution cabinet due to the close distance between the accumulated water and the distribution cabinet, causing the internal lines to short-circuit due to water, which can easily cause the safety risk of electric shock and reduce the safety factor during the use of the distribution cabinet. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an anti-electric shock structure for a high-voltage distribution cabinet.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an anti-electric shock structure of a high-voltage distribution cabinet, comprising a mounting shell, a motor is fixedly mounted on the inner rear end of the mounting shell, a large gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the left and right sides of the bottom end of the mounting shell are rotatably connected with internal threaded tubes, the bottom ends of the two rear internal threaded tubes are rotatably connected with connecting sleeves, the opposite sides of the two connecting sleeves are rotatably connected with connecting rods, both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with bevel gear 1, the bottom ends of the two rear internal threaded tubes are fixedly connected with bevel gear 2, the bottom ends of the internal threaded tubes are fixedly connected with synchronous wheels, synchronous belts 1 are arranged on the outer sides of the two left synchronous wheels, and synchronous belts 2 are arranged on the outer sides of the two right synchronous wheels, a pinion is fixedly connected to the middle part of the connecting rod, the pinion is meshed with the large gear, the bevel gear 1 is meshed with the bevel gear 2, the inner side of the internal threaded tube is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, and one end of the plurality of threaded rods is fixedly connected to a distribution cabinet body.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the power distribution cabinet, and a mounting pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting frame.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] Two adjusting columns are slidably connected inside the mounting tube, a plurality of slots are arranged on the right side of the adjusting column, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting column, and stretching shelves are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the mounting frame.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] Both ends of the installation tube are fixedly connected with a fixing shell, and the inner side of the fixing shell is slidably connected with a mounting column.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] One end of the mounting column is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the right side of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a spring.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing shell, and a pull rope is arranged at the other end of the mounting column.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The other end of the pull rope passes through the right side of the fixed plate, and the top ends of the two synchronous wheels at the rear side are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two bevel gears.
[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the large gear, the internal threaded tube, the bevel gear 1, the bevel gear 2, the synchronous wheel, the synchronous belt 1, the synchronous belt 2, the small gear and the threaded rod, the high-voltage distribution cabinet is provided with the function of flexibly lifting and lowering the distribution cabinet according to the use requirements, which is conducive to reducing the phenomenon of short circuit caused by water accumulation on the ground and the water infiltration into the distribution cabinet, which is conducive to reducing the risk of electric shock, thereby increasing the safety of the distribution cabinet during operation.
[0021] 2. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the mounting tube, the adjusting column, the slot, the mounting plate, the stretching shed, the mounting column, the spring, the block, the fixing plate and the pull rope, the high-voltage distribution cabinet is provided with a function of facilitating the protection of the top of the distribution cabinet, which is beneficial for shielding the top of the distribution cabinet from rain and sun when the distribution cabinet is outdoors, thereby reducing the erosion of the distribution cabinet caused by the scorching sun and heavy rain for a long time, which is beneficial for extending the service life of the distribution cabinet, reducing the maintenance cost and facilitating the normal operation of the distribution cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an anti-electric shock structure of a high-voltage power distribution cabinet proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a tensile shed structure for preventing electric shock of a high-voltage power distribution cabinet proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a connecting rod structure of an anti-electric shock structure of a high-voltage power distribution cabinet proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a fixing plate structure of an anti-electric shock structure of a high-voltage power distribution cabinet proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustment column of an anti-electric shock structure of a high-voltage power distribution cabinet proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a card block structure of an anti-electric shock structure of a high-voltage power distribution cabinet.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Mounting shell; 2. Motor; 3. Large gear; 4. Internally threaded pipe; 5. Connecting sleeve; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Bevel gear 1; 8. Bevel gear 2; 9. Synchronous wheel; 10. Synchronous belt 1; 11. Synchronous belt 2; 12. Small gear; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Power distribution cabinet; 15. Mounting frame; 16. Mounting pipe; 17. Adjusting column; 18. Slot; 19. Mounting plate; 20. Stretching shed; 21. Fixed shell; 22. Mounting column; 23. Spring; 24. Block; 25. Fixed plate; 26. Pull rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] As attached Figure 1-6 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model is provided: an anti-electric shock structure of a high-voltage power distribution cabinet, comprising a mounting shell 1, a motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the inner rear end of the mounting shell 1, a large gear 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, the left and right sides of the bottom end of the mounting shell 1 are rotatably connected to internal threaded tubes 4, the bottom ends of the two rear internal threaded tubes 4 are rotatably connected to connecting sleeves 5, the opposite sides of the two connecting sleeves 5 are rotatably connected to connecting rods 6, both ends of the connecting rods 6 are fixedly connected to bevel gears 1 7, the bottom ends of the two rear internal threaded tubes 4 are fixedly connected to bevel gears 2 8, and the bottom ends of the internal threaded tubes 4 are fixedly connected to synchronous wheels 9 A synchronous belt 10 is arranged on the outer side of the two synchronous wheels 9 on the left side, and a synchronous belt 2 11 is arranged on the outer side of the two synchronous wheels 9 on the right side. A small gear 12 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the connecting rod 6, and the small gear 12 is meshingly connected to the large gear 3, and the bevel gear 1 7 is meshingly connected to the bevel gear 2 8. A threaded rod 13 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the internal threaded tube 4, and one end of the multiple threaded rods 13 is fixedly connected to a distribution cabinet body 14, so that the internal threaded tube 4 can rotate on the outer side of the threaded rod 13 to drive the distribution cabinet body 14 to rise, thereby reducing water seepage inside the distribution cabinet, causing a short circuit in the line, and thus causing electric shock.
[0032] As attached Figure 4-5As shown, a mounting frame 15 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top of the distribution cabinet 14, a mounting tube 16 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the mounting frame 15, two adjusting columns 17 are slidably connected inside the mounting tube 16, a plurality of slots 18 are arranged on the right side of the adjusting column 17, a mounting plate 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting column 17, stretch sheds 20 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the mounting frame 15, and a fixing shell 21 is fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting tube 16, which is beneficial for pulling open the stretch shed 20 when the top of the distribution cabinet needs to be protected, thereby reducing the erosion of the distribution cabinet 14 by exposure to the sun and rain, and retracting the top stretch shed 20 when not in use, thereby helping to save storage space.
[0033] As attached Figure 6 As shown, a mounting column 22 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed shell 21, one end of the mounting column 22 is fixedly connected to a block 24, the right side of the block 24 is fixedly connected to a spring 23, the right side of the fixed shell 21 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 25, and the other end of the mounting column 22 is provided with a pull rope 26, the other end of the pull rope 26 passes through the right side of the fixing plate 25, which is conducive to fixing the position of the adjustment column 17 after stretching, thereby facilitating the fixation of the stretching shed 20 and reducing the displacement and falling-off phenomenon of the stretching shed 20.
[0034] As attached Figure 3 As shown, the top ends of the two rear synchronous wheels 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two bevel gears 8, so that when the bevel gears 8 rotate, the rear synchronous wheel 9 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the front synchronous wheel 9 to rotate under the action of the synchronous belt 10 and the synchronous belt 2 11.
[0035] Working principle: when water accumulates on the ground and the distribution cabinet needs to be lifted, start the motor 2 first, and the output end of the motor 2 drives the large gear 3 to rotate, and through the meshing of the large gear 3 and the small gear 12, the large gear 3 drives the small gear 12 to rotate, and through the rotation of the small gear 12, the connecting rod 6 is driven to rotate, so that the connecting rod 6 drives the two bevel gears 1 7 to rotate, and through the meshing of the bevel gear 1 7 and the bevel gear 2 8, the bevel gear 1 7 drives the bevel gear 2 8 to rotate, so that the bevel gear 2 8 drives the two synchronous wheels 9 on the rear side to rotate, and under the connection movement of the synchronous belt 10 and the synchronous belt 2 11, the two synchronous wheels 9 on the rear side drive the two synchronous wheels 9 on the front side to rotate, so that multiple synchronous wheels 9 drive multiple internal threaded tubes 4 to rotate together, and under the threaded connection between the internal threaded tube 4 and the threaded rod 13, multiple threaded rods 13 are driven. The two cables 26 are pulled together to lift the distribution cabinet 14, thereby facilitating the rise of the distribution cabinet 14, lifting the distribution cabinet 14, and reducing the phenomenon of water infiltration into the interior and causing electric shock. When the top of the distribution cabinet 14 needs to be protected, the two pull ropes 26 are pulled, and the pull ropes 26 drive the mounting column 22 to be pulled and squeezed to the spring 23, so that the mounting column 22 drives the block 24 to disengage from the inner side of the corresponding slot 18, so that the adjustment column 17 and the mounting tube 16 are released, and then the adjustment column 17 is pulled, so that the adjustment column 17 drives the mounting plate 19 to move, so that the mounting plate 19 drives the stretching shed 20 to stretch, thereby expanding the protection area of the top of the distribution cabinet. When it is pulled to a suitable position, the pull rope 26 is released, so that the block 24 is inserted into the inner side of the corresponding slot 18 under the action of the spring 23, so that the position of the adjustment column 17 is fixed, thereby facilitating the protection of the top of the distribution cabinet.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-electric shock structure for a high-voltage distribution cabinet, comprising a mounting shell (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the mounting shell (1), and a large gear (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2). The left and right sides of the bottom end of the mounting shell (1) are rotatably connected to internally threaded tubes (4). The bottom ends of the two rear internally threaded tubes (4) are rotatably connected to connecting sleeves (5). The opposite sides of the two connecting sleeves (5) are rotatably connected to connecting rods (6). Both ends of the connecting rods (6) are fixedly connected to bevel gears 1 (7). The bottom ends of the two rear internally threaded tubes (4) are fixedly connected to bevel gears 2 (8). The internally threaded tubes (4) The bottom end is fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel (9), the outer sides of the two synchronous wheels (9) on the left are provided with a synchronous belt 1 (10), and the outer sides of the two synchronous wheels (9) on the right are provided with a synchronous belt 2 (11), the middle part of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to a small gear (12), the small gear (12) and the large gear (3) are meshingly connected, the bevel gear 1 (7) and the bevel gear 2 (8) are meshingly connected, the inner side of the internal threaded tube (4) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (13), and one end of the plurality of threaded rods (13) is fixedly connected to a power distribution cabinet (14).
2. The anti-electric shock structure of the high-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A mounting frame (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the power distribution cabinet (14), and a mounting pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting frame (15).
3. The anti-electric shock structure of the high-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two adjusting columns (17) are slidably connected inside the mounting tube (16), a plurality of slots (18) are arranged on the right side of the adjusting column (17), one end of the adjusting column (17) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (19), and stretching shelves (20) are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the mounting frame (15).
4. The anti-electric shock structure of the high-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Both ends of the mounting tube (16) are fixedly connected to a fixing shell (21), and the inner side of the fixing shell (21) is slidably connected to a mounting column (22).
5. The anti-electric shock structure of the high-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 4 is characterized in that: One end of the mounting column (22) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (24), and the right side of the clamping block (24) is fixedly connected to a spring (23).
6. The anti-electric shock structure of the high-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A fixing plate (25) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing shell (21), and a pull rope (26) is provided at the other end of the mounting column (22).
7. The anti-electric shock structure of the high-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The other end of the pull rope (26) passes through the right side of the fixed plate (25), and the top ends of the two synchronous wheels (9) at the rear side are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two bevel gears (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-electric shock structure of high-voltage power distribution cabinet
CN216750661U