Wind turbine cable wear-proof device
By using the first fixed arc plate and the second fixed arc plate in the wind turbine set to fix the limit plate, and using the limit slot and limit frame to limit the cable, the problem of cumbersome and unstable cable fixing in the prior art is solved, and the fast, stable limit of the cable is achieved and the installation process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421461483.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing wind turbine cable anti-wear device is complicated during the installation process, and the cable is fixed and unstable, which affects practicality.
By connecting the first fixed arc plate and the second fixed arc plate, the cable is limited by the limit slot and the limit frame, and fast fixing is achieved through the locking block and the locking slot.
The fast and stable limit of the cable is achieved, which avoids cable friction and damage, and simplifies the installation process and improves practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222735738U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind power generation, in particular to a wind power generator cable anti-wear device. Background Art
[0002] At present, the installed capacity of wind turbines is getting larger and larger. There are a large number of control cables, power cables, communication cables, etc. in wind turbines. There will be dozens of meters of hanging parts in the tower. When the wind turbine is yawed, the cables hanging in the tower will swing greatly with the twisting of the wind turbine and rub against each other. Therefore, the cables will rub against each other, causing cable wear, and the cables need to be limited for protection.
[0003] The existing patent CN220544648U discloses a wind turbine cable wear-proof device, including a support frame and a limit cylinder, wherein the front end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the ladder in a symmetrical manner, and the rear end of the support frame is fixedly connected to an adjustment arm in a symmetrical manner, and the adjustment arm is welded to the side wall of the limit cylinder in a symmetrical manner, and the limit cylinder is composed of two symmetrical half cylinders, and the upper and lower edges of the joint seam of the two symmetrical half cylinders are provided with latch holes, and the latch holes are fixedly connected by bolts passing through in sequence, and a wire splitter is provided on the inner axis of the limit cylinder, and a threading hole is provided on the outer side of the wire splitter. By providing a wire splitter and a cable bundle device, the cables can be separated from each other, and damage caused by mutual friction between the cables can be avoided. Secondly, by providing a limit cylinder, the cable can be prevented from shaking significantly when the wind turbine is yawed, and a rubber layer is provided on the inner wall of the limit cylinder to prevent the cable from rubbing against the inner wall of the limit cylinder and causing damage.
[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the anti-wear devices in the prior art, it is found that when the above anti-wear device is in use, the cables are limited by the use of cable dividers and cable dividing holes to prevent the cables from rubbing against each other, and the cables are bound and fixed by cable ties. However, in actual use, the cable tie needs to pass through multiple threading holes, which is troublesome during the threading process. In addition, when the cable is fixed, the cable needs to be pushed inside the cable tie, which makes the installation process of the cable tie more complicated, thereby reducing its practicality. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cable wear prevention device for a wind turbine generator set. The limit plate can be fixed by using a first fixed arc plate and a second fixed arc plate. The cable can be restrained by the limit groove on the limit plate to prevent the cables from rubbing against each other. At the same time, the limit frame and the limit plate are cooperated to limit the cable to prevent it from escaping from the limit groove. The two locking blocks are docked with the locking groove on the plug rod at the lower end face of the limit frame to realize rapid fixation of the limit frame. While ensuring the cable limit, rapid fixation is achieved, which is convenient for construction.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wind turbine cable wear prevention device, comprising a first fixed arc plate and a second fixed arc plate, the first fixed arc plate and the second fixed arc plate are movably connected to a limit plate together, the outer edge of the limit plate is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed limit grooves, the limit grooves are movably connected to a limit frame together, the upper end surface of the limit plate is provided with two symmetrical slots, a plug rod is movably connected in the slot, the plug rod is fixedly connected to the limit frame, the two opposite sides of the plug rods are provided with locking slots, the lower end surface of the limit plate is provided with a slide groove, a guide rod is fixedly connected in the slide groove, both ends of the guide rod are slidably connected with sliders, the lower end surface of the slider is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the two connecting blocks are fixedly connected with locking blocks on the sides away from each other, the upper end surface of the locking block is provided with a chamfered surface, the outer surface of the guide rod is sleeved with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliders.
[0007] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the limiting plate is fixed by the docking between the first fixed arc plate and the second fixed arc plate, the cable is limited by the multiple limiting grooves on the limiting plate, the limiting frame is docked with the limiting plate, so as to limit the cables in the limiting grooves, prevent the multiple cables from contacting and rubbing with each other, and the locking block is docked with the locking groove, so as to fix the limiting frame and the limiting plate, ensure the stability of the anti-wear device during use, and facilitate rapid installation and fixation;
[0008] In order to limit and protect the cables;
[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: connecting rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first fixed arc plate and the second fixed arc plate, a docking groove is provided at one end of one of the connecting rods that contacts the other connecting rod, a docking rod is movably connected in the docking groove, the docking rod is fixedly connected to the other connecting rod, a positioning hole is provided on the upper end surface of one of the connecting rods, the positioning hole passes through one of the connecting rods and the docking rod and extends into the limit plate, and a fixing bolt is threaded in the positioning hole.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the two connecting rods are fixed by docking the docking groove on one of the connecting rods with the docking rod on the other connecting rod, and the fixing bolts are used to fix the two connecting rods, thereby realizing the fixation between the first fixed arc plate and the second fixed arc plate, facilitating rapid fixation, and ensuring the stability between the limit plate and the first fixed arc plate and the second fixed arc plate;
[0011] In order to achieve stability between the first fixed arc plate and the second fixed arc plate;
[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: two groups of symmetrical connection grooves are opened on one side of the first fixed arc plate, and connection columns are movably connected in the connection grooves, and the connection columns are fixedly connected to the second fixed arc plate.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by using the connection groove and the connection column, the first fixed arc plate and the second fixed arc plate can be accurately butted against each other, the connection between the first fixed arc plate and the second fixed slide plate can be ensured to be stable, and the stability between the first fixed arc plate and the second fixed arc plate can be improved;
[0014] In order to achieve accurate docking between the first fixed arc plate and the second fixed arc plate;
[0015] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: two symmetrical limiting arc strips are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first fixed arc plate and the second fixed arc plate, and the plurality of limiting arc strips are respectively located on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the limiting plate.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by using the limiting arc strip, the limiting plate can be fixed to prevent the limiting plate from falling off between the first fixed arc plate and the second fixed arc plate, thereby ensuring the stability of the limiting plate;
[0017] In order to fix the limit plate;
[0018] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a rubber strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting arc strip.
[0019] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by using the rubber strip, friction between the cable and the limit arc strip can be prevented, the cable can be protected, and friction damage to the cable can be prevented;
[0020] In order to protect the cable and prevent it from being worn;
[0021] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: two symmetrical fixing frames are fixedly connected to the first fixed arc plate, and two groups of symmetrical retaining holes are opened on the fixing frames.
[0022] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the fixing frame and the first fixed arc plate can be fixed by using the fixing frame and the retaining hole, thereby achieving the stability of the first fixed arc plate and the second fixed arc plate, and ensuring the stability of the entire anti-wear device;
[0023] In order to fix the anti-wear device;
[0024] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: an operating button is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the connecting block.
[0025] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by using the operating button, the locking blocks on the two connecting blocks can be quickly moved, so that the locking blocks can be disengaged and unlocked from the locking grooves, thereby achieving rapid disassembly and facilitating operation;
[0026] In order to realize the rapid movement of the two connection blocks, it is convenient to unlock them. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure provided by the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure provided by the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0029] Figure 3 A top view provided for the utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 The utility model provides Figure 3 The three-dimensional cross-section view at AA in the middle;
[0031] Figure 5 The utility model provides Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0032] In the figure, 1, first fixed arc plate; 2, second fixed arc plate; 21, limit plate; 22, limit groove; 23, limit frame; 24, slot; 25, plug rod; 26, locking groove; 27, slide groove; 28, guide rod; 29, slider; 30, connecting block; 31, locking block; 310, chamfered surface; 32, spring; 33, connecting rod; 34, docking groove; 35, docking rod; 36, positioning hole; 37, fixing bolt; 41, connecting groove; 42, connecting column; 51, limit arc strip; 61, rubber strip; 71, fixing frame; 72, retaining hole; 81, operating button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, an anti-wear device for cables of a wind turbine generator set provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises a first fixed arc plate 1 and a second fixed arc plate 2, the first fixed arc plate 1 and the second fixed arc plate 2 are movably connected to a limit plate 21, a plurality of evenly distributed limit grooves 22 are provided on the outer edge of the limit plate 21, and the use of the plurality of limit grooves 22 on the limit plate 21 can limit the cable to prevent mutual friction between multiple cables, the limit grooves 22 are movably connected to a limit frame 23, the upper end surface of the limit plate 21 is provided with two symmetrical slots 24, and a plug rod 25 is movably connected in the slot 24, and the two plug rods 25 are connected with the respective corresponding slots 24, so that the limit frame 23 is connected with the limit plate 21, so as to realize the cable locking. The insertion rod 25 is fixedly connected to the limit frame 23, and a locking groove 26 is provided on the opposite side of the two insertion rods 25. A slide groove 27 is provided on the lower end surface of the limit plate 21. A guide rod 28 is fixedly connected in the slide groove 27. Both ends of the guide rod 28 are slidably connected to sliders 29. The lower end surface of the slider 29 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 30. The two connecting blocks 30 are fixedly connected to the side away from each other with a locking block 31. The upper end surface of the locking block 31 is provided with a chamfered surface 310. The outer surface of the guide rod 28 is sleeved with a spring 32. The two ends of the spring 32 are fixedly connected to the two sliders 29 respectively. The two locking blocks 31 are docked with their corresponding locking blocks 31, so as to fix the limit frame 23. The first fixed arc plate 1 and the second fixed arc plate 2 are fixed on the inner wall A connecting rod 33 is connected, and a docking groove 34 is provided at one end of one connecting rod 33 that contacts the other connecting rod 33, and a docking rod 35 is movably connected in the docking groove 34, and the docking rod 35 is fixedly connected to the other connecting rod 33. A positioning hole 36 is provided on the upper end surface of one of the connecting rods 33, and the positioning hole 36 passes through one of the connecting rods 33 and the docking rod 35 and extends into the limiting plate 21, and a fixing bolt 37 is screwed in the positioning hole 36. The two connecting rods 33 are docked with each other, so that the docking rod 35 can be docked with the docking groove 34, and connected with the positioning hole 36 by the fixing bolt 37, so as to fix the two connecting rods 33, so that the limiting plate 21 and the first fixed arc plate 1 and the second fixed arc plate 2 are stable, and the first fixed Two groups of symmetrical connecting grooves 41 are provided on one side of the fixed arc plate 1, and connecting columns 42 are movably connected in the connecting grooves 41, and the connecting columns 42 are fixedly connected to the second fixed arc plate 2. The use of four connecting grooves 41 and four connecting columns 42 can make the first fixed arc plate 1 and the second fixed arc plate 2 be fixed quickly and accurately. Two symmetrical limiting arc strips 51 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first fixed arc plate 1 and the second fixed arc plate 2. The plurality of limiting arc strips 51 are respectively located on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the limiting disk 21. The use of the four limiting arc strips 51 can limit the limiting disk 21 and assist in fixing the limiting disk 21. A rubber strip 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting arc strip 51. The use of the four rubber strips 61 can protect the cable.To prevent friction between the cable and the limiting arc bar 51, two symmetrical fixing frames 71 are fixedly connected to the first fixed arc plate 1, and two groups of symmetrical retaining holes 72 are opened on the fixing frames 71. The two fixing frames 71, together with the four groups of retaining holes 72, can fix the first fixed arc plate 1 to ensure the stability of the first fixed arc plate 1 and the second fixed arc plate 2. The lower end surface of the connecting block 30 is fixedly connected with an operating button 81. The use of the two operating buttons 81 can move the corresponding connecting blocks 30, which is convenient for quick unlocking.
[0035] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, first, the first fixed arc plate 1 and the fixing frame 71 are fixed to the ladder through the fixing holes 72 on the two fixing frames 71, and the cables are placed in the plurality of limiting grooves 22 on the limiting plate 21 respectively, and the limiting frame 23 is used in conjunction with the two insertion rods 25 on the lower end surface of the limiting frame 23 to be inserted into the slots 24 on the limiting plate 21. In the process of the insertion rods 25 being inserted into the slots 24, the bottom end of the insertion rods 25 will squeeze the beveled surface 310 of the locking block 31, so that the two locking blocks 31 move with the slider 29, and the two sliders 29 move toward the center on the guide rod 28 at the same time, pressing the spring 32. The locking block 31 is located in the locking groove 26 when the limit frame 23 is fully docked with the limit plate 21, and the spring 32 loses its force and rebounds quickly, so that the locking block 31 is stuck in the locking groove 26, thereby fixing the limit frame 23. Then, the four connecting columns 42 on one side of the second fixed arc plate 2 are docked with the four connecting grooves 41 on the first fixed arc plate 1. After the docking is completed, the two connecting rods 33 are docked with each other, and the docking rod 35 is inserted into the docking groove 34. Finally, the fixing bolts 37 are docked with the positioning holes 36 to fix the two connecting rods 33, thereby realizing the use process of the entire anti-wear device.
[0036] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professionals in this field.
[0037] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wind turbine cable wear protection device, comprising a first fixed arc plate (1) and a second fixed arc plate (2), characterized in that: A limiting plate (21) is movably connected between the first fixed arc plate (1) and the second fixed arc plate (2); a plurality of evenly distributed limiting grooves (22) are formed on the outer edge of the limiting plate (21); and a limiting frame (23) is movably connected between the limiting grooves (22); The upper end surface of the limiting plate (21) is provided with two symmetrical slots (24), and an insert rod (25) is movably connected in the slot (24). The insert rod (25) is fixedly connected to the limiting frame (23), and a locking groove (26) is provided on the opposite side of the two insert rods (25). The lower end surface of the limiting plate (21) is provided with a slide groove (27), and a guide rod (28) is fixedly connected in the slide groove (27). Both ends of the guide rod (28) are slidably connected with a slider (29), and the lower end surface of the slider (29) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (30), and the two sides of the two connecting blocks (30) are fixedly connected with a locking block (31), and the upper end surface of the locking block (31) is provided with a chamfered surface (310). The outer surface of the guide rod (28) is sleeved with a spring (32), and the two ends of the spring (32) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliders (29).
2. A wind turbine cable wear protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixed arc plate (1) and the second fixed arc plate (2) are both fixedly connected with connecting rods (33) on their inner walls, a docking groove (34) is provided at one end of one of the connecting rods (33) that contacts the other connecting rod (33), a docking rod (35) is movably connected in the docking groove (34), the docking rod (35) is fixedly connected to the other connecting rod (33), a positioning hole (36) is provided on the upper end surface of one of the connecting rods (33), the positioning hole (36) passes through one of the connecting rods (33) and the docking rod (35) and extends into the limiting plate (21), and a fixing bolt (37) is screwed into the positioning hole (36).
3. A wind turbine cable wear protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of symmetrical connection grooves (41) are provided on one side of the first fixed arc plate (1), and connection columns (42) are movably connected in the connection grooves (41), and the connection columns (42) are fixedly connected to the second fixed arc plate (2).
4. The wind turbine cable wear protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrical limiting arc strips (51) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first fixed arc plate (1) and the second fixed arc plate (2), and the plurality of limiting arc strips (51) are respectively located on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the limiting plate (21).
5. A wind turbine cable wear protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rubber strip (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting arc strip (51).
6. The wind turbine cable wear protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrical fixing frames (71) are fixedly connected to the first fixed arc plate (1), and two groups of symmetrical retaining holes (72) are provided on the fixing frames (71).
7. The wind turbine cable wear protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating button (81) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the connection block (30).