A heat shrinkable three-core cable outdoor terminal
By designing a support mechanism and a heat-shrink insulating tube that can adjust the battery cell spacing, the problem of battery cell stress concentration and deformation in a variable environment of traditional cable terminals is solved, flexible control of battery cell spacing and effective absorption of external impacts are achieved, and the stability and service life of the cable are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421216052.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
Due to the fixed battery spacing between the traditional heat shrink three-core cables, it is difficult to adapt to the changing environment, resulting in stress concentration and deformation, and lacks sufficient buffering ability, making it difficult to withstand the impact and vibration of the external environment changes on the battery cell.
A heat-shrink three-core cable outdoor terminal including a three-core finger sleeve, a heat-shrink insulating tube and a support mechanism is designed. The support mechanism can adjust the distance between the battery cells through components such as fixing rings, connecting blocks, and adjusting screws. It can absorb and disperse external impacts and vibrations through components such as springs and fixed slides.
By flexibly adjusting the battery cell spacing, the occurrence of stress concentration and deformation is reduced, and the service life and safety of the cable is improved. At the same time, the buffering function of the support mechanism effectively resists the impact and vibration of the external environment changes on the battery cell, and protects the battery cell from damage.
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Figure CN222735785U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat shrinkable terminals, in particular to a heat shrinkable three-core cable outdoor terminal. Background Art
[0002] In the power system, cables are important carriers of power transmission, and their safety and stability are of vital importance. Especially in outdoor environments, cable terminals are the connection points between cables and equipment, and their structural design and performance are directly related to the stable operation of the entire power system.
[0003] Although the traditional heat-shrinkable three-core cable outdoor terminal meets the basic needs of power transmission to a certain extent, it still has shortcomings in fixing the spacing between battery cells and resisting external environmental interference. First, since the distance between battery cells is fixed and cannot be adjusted, the cable is prone to stress concentration and deformation under different environmental conditions such as temperature and humidity, which in turn affects the service life and safety of the cable. Secondly, the supporting structure of the traditional cable terminal is relatively simple and lacks sufficient buffering capacity, and cannot effectively cope with the impact and vibration of the battery cells caused by changes in the external environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat-shrinkable three-core cable outdoor terminal to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the spacing between the cells is fixed, the cable is prone to stress concentration and deformation in a changing environment, lacks the necessary buffer mechanism, and is difficult to resist the impact and vibration of the cells caused by changes in the external environment.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a heat shrinkable three-core cable outdoor terminal, including a three-core finger sleeve, a heat shrinkable insulating tube is fixedly connected to the top of the three-core finger sleeve, and a support mechanism is fixedly connected to the side wall of the heat shrinkable insulating tube by a fixing bolt. The support mechanism is used to adjust the distance between the cells. The support mechanism includes a fixing ring, a fixing bolt, a connecting block, a connecting bolt, an adjusting screw, a connecting hole, a fixing slider, a spring, and a fixing block. The fixing ring is fixedly connected to the heat shrinkable insulating tube by a fixing bolt, a connecting groove is provided on one side of the fixing ring, a connecting block is hingedly connected inside the connecting groove, a plurality of fixed sliding grooves are provided on the side wall of the fixing block, a fixed slider is slidably connected inside the fixed sliding groove, one end of the fixed slider located inside the fixed sliding groove is fixedly connected to a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed sliding groove, a screw hole is provided at the other end of the fixed slider, a connecting hole is threadedly connected inside the screw hole, a connecting hole is provided at the other end of the adjusting screw, and the connecting bolt is adapted to the connecting hole.
[0006] The utility model is further configured that the heat shrinkable insulating tubes are provided with three in total, and the heat shrinkable insulating tubes are evenly distributed in a circumference on the top of the cable.
[0007] The utility model is further configured that the top end of the heat shrinkable insulating tube is fixedly connected to a terminal protection sleeve, and the outer wall of the terminal protection sleeve is provided with an insulating sheet.
[0008] The utility model is further configured that a cover cap is arranged on the top of the terminal protection sleeve, and a wiring terminal is fixedly connected to the top of the cover cap.
[0009] The utility model is further configured that the fixing ring is made of polycarbonate.
[0010] The utility model is further configured that a cable is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity at the bottom end of the three-core finger sleeve.
[0011] The utility model provides the following beneficial effects for the heat shrinkable three-core cable outdoor terminal:
[0012] A supporting mechanism is arranged between the three battery cells. The supporting mechanism realizes the connection between the adjusting screw and the fixed slider through the cooperation of the connecting bolt and the connecting hole, so as to adjust the distance between the battery cells. At the same time, the free adjustment function of the supporting mechanism can also be used to realize flexible control of the battery cell spacing. In this way, no matter in harsh environments such as high temperature, low temperature or high humidity, the distance between the battery cells can be ensured to remain stable, reducing the occurrence of stress concentration and deformation. The springs arranged in the supporting mechanism can effectively absorb and disperse the impact and vibration of the external environment on the battery cells, so as to protect the battery cells from damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention or the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a heat-shrinkable three-core cable outdoor terminal according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a top view of a heat shrinkable three-core cable outdoor terminal according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a heat shrinkable three-core cable outdoor terminal according to the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 Detailed structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0017] The markings in the figure are: 1. three-core finger sleeve; 2. cable; 3. heat shrink insulation tube; 4. terminal protection sleeve; 5. insulation sheet; 6. cover cap; 7. wiring terminal; 8. fixing ring; 9. fixing bolt; 10. connecting block; 11. connecting bolt; 12. adjusting screw; 13. connecting hole; 14. fixing slider; 15. spring; 16. fixing block; 17. fixing slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other; the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left" and "right" etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the positions or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limitations of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or a transmission connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements.
[0020] See also Figure 1 , 2 and Figure 3A heat shrinkable three-core cable outdoor terminal comprises a three-core finger sleeve 1, a heat shrinkable insulating tube 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the three-core finger sleeve 1, a support mechanism is fixedly connected to the side wall of the heat shrinkable insulating tube 3 through a fixing bolt 9, and the support mechanism is used to adjust the distance between the cells. The support mechanism comprises a fixing ring 8, a fixing bolt 9, a connecting block 10, a connecting bolt 11, an adjusting screw 12, a connecting hole 13, a fixing slider 14, a spring 15, and a fixing block 16. The fixing ring 8 is fixedly connected to the heat shrinkable insulating tube 3 through the fixing bolt 9, and one side of the fixing ring 8 is opened. A connecting groove is provided, a connecting block 10 is hinged inside the connecting groove, a plurality of fixed slide grooves 17 are provided on the side wall of the fixed block 16, a fixed slider 14 is slidably connected inside the fixed slide groove 17, one end of the fixed slider 14 located inside the fixed slide groove 17 is fixedly connected with a spring 15, the other end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed slide groove 17, a screw hole is provided at the other end of the fixed slider 14, a connecting hole 13 is threadedly connected inside the screw hole, a connecting hole 13 is provided at the other end of the adjusting screw 12, and the connecting bolt 11 is adapted to the connecting hole 13.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the side wall of the heat shrinkable insulating tube 3 is connected to the supporting mechanism through the fixing bolts 9. The core components of the supporting mechanism include a fixing ring 8, a connecting block 10, a fixing block 16 and an adjustment system composed of a fixed slider 14, a spring 15 and an adjusting screw 12. The fixing ring 8 is firmly fixed to the heat shrinkable insulating tube 3 by the fixing bolts 9. A connecting block 10 is hinged in a connecting groove opened on one side of the fixing ring 8, so that the supporting mechanism can flexibly adapt to different installation environments and requirements and adjust the distance between the battery cells. First, according to actual needs, the fixing slider 14 is pushed to move in the fixed slide groove 17 by rotating the adjusting screw 12, and the changes in the distance between the battery cells are observed. When the required distance is reached, the adjusting screw 12 is stopped from rotating.
[0022] There are three heat-shrinkable insulating tubes 3 in total, and the heat-shrinkable insulating tubes 3 are evenly distributed in a circle on the top of the cable 2. The top of the heat-shrinkable insulating tube 3 is fixedly connected to a terminal protective sleeve 4, and the outer wall of the terminal protective sleeve 4 is provided with an insulating sheet 5. A cover cap 6 is provided on the top of the terminal protective sleeve 4, and a wiring terminal 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover cap 6. The fixing ring 8 is made of polycarbonate, and the inner cavity at the bottom end of the three-core finger sleeve 1 is fixedly sleeved with the cable 2.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the core finger sleeve 1 is tightly sleeved on the end of the cable 2, serving as the basic component of the entire terminal to ensure a stable connection between the cable and the terminal. The heat shrinkable insulating tube 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the three-core finger sleeve 1. The three heat shrinkable insulating tubes 3 are evenly distributed in a circle on the top of the cable 2 to provide all-round insulation protection for the cable 2. The terminal protective sleeve 4 provides additional protection for the cable terminal. The insulating sheet 5 on the outer wall of the terminal protective sleeve 4 further enhances its insulation performance.
[0024] The working principle of the utility model is that the spacing between the battery cells is fixed, which makes the cable 2 prone to stress concentration and deformation in a changing environment. It lacks the necessary buffer mechanism and is difficult to resist the impact and vibration of the battery cells caused by changes in the external environment. First, the three-core finger sleeve 1 is tightly sleeved on the end of the cable 2, as the basic component of the entire terminal, to ensure the stable connection between the cable 2 and the terminal. Then, the heat-shrinkable insulating tube 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the three-core finger sleeve 1. The three heat-shrinkable insulating tubes 3 are evenly distributed in a circle on the top of the cable 2 to provide all-round insulation protection for the cable 2. When the heat-shrinkable insulating tube 3 is fixed, the heat-shrinkable insulating tube 3 is heated by using a hot air gun to shrink it and tightly wrap it around the top of the three-core finger sleeve 1. When heating, it is necessary to control the heating time and temperature to avoid damage to the insulating tube due to overheating;
[0025] The side wall of the heat shrinkable insulating tube 3 is connected to the supporting mechanism through the fixing bolts 9. The core components of the supporting mechanism include a fixing ring 8, a connecting block 10, a fixing block 16, and an adjustment system composed of a fixing slider 14, a spring 15, and an adjusting screw 12. The fixing ring 8 is firmly fixed to the heat shrinkable insulating tube 3 through the fixing bolts 9. The connecting block 10 is hinged in the connecting groove opened on one side of the fixing ring 8, so that the supporting mechanism can flexibly adapt to different installation environments and requirements.
[0026] A fixed slider 14 is slidably connected in the fixed slot 17 on the side wall of the fixed block 16. One end of the spring 15 is connected to the fixed slider 14, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed slot 17. This design allows the fixed slider 14 to maintain a certain stability under the action of the spring 15, and at the same time to slide in the slot under the action of external force. A screw hole is provided at the other end of the fixed slider 14, and a connecting hole 13 is threadedly connected inside the screw hole. A connecting hole 13 is also provided at the other end of the adjusting screw 12. The connection between the adjusting screw 12 and the fixed slider 14 is achieved through the cooperation of the connecting bolt 11 and the connecting hole 13 to adjust the distance between the battery cells. First, according to actual needs, the fixed slider 14 is pushed to move in the fixed slot 17 by rotating the adjusting screw 12, and the change in the distance between the battery cells is observed. When the desired distance is reached, the adjusting screw 12 is stopped from rotating.
[0027] At the top of the cable terminal, a terminal protection sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the heat shrinkable insulating tube 3 to provide additional protection for the cable terminal. The insulating sheet 5 on the outer wall of the terminal protection sleeve 4 further enhances its insulation performance. A cover cap 6 is provided on the top of the terminal protection sleeve 4. The wiring terminal 7 on the top of the cover cap 6 is a key component for connecting the cable 2 with external equipment. The wiring terminal 7 is fixed to the top of the cover cap 6 to ensure that the wiring terminal 7 is firmly connected to the conductor inside the cable 2 without looseness.
[0028] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.
[0029] The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A heat shrinkable three-core cable outdoor terminal, comprising a three-core finger sleeve (1), characterized in that: The top of the three-core finger sleeve (1) is fixedly connected to a heat-shrinkable insulating tube (3), and the side wall of the heat-shrinkable insulating tube (3) is fixedly connected to a supporting mechanism via a fixing bolt (9), and the supporting mechanism is used to adjust the distance between the battery cells; The supporting mechanism comprises a fixing ring (8), a fixing bolt (9), a connecting block (10), a connecting bolt (11), an adjusting screw (12), a connecting hole (13), a fixing slide block (14), a spring (15), and a fixing block (16). The fixing ring (8) is fixedly connected to the heat shrinkable insulating tube (3) via the fixing bolt (9). A connecting groove is provided on one side of the fixing ring (8), and a connecting block (10) is hingedly connected inside the connecting groove. A plurality of fixing slide grooves (17) are provided on the side wall of the fixing block (16). The fixed slide groove (17) is slidably connected to a fixed slider (14) inside the fixed slide groove (17); one end of the fixed slider (14) located inside the fixed slide groove (17) is fixedly connected to a spring (15); the other end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed slide groove (17); a screw hole is provided at the other end of the fixed slider (14); a connecting hole (13) is threadedly connected inside the screw hole; a connecting hole (13) is provided at the other end of the adjusting screw rod (12); and the connecting bolt (11) is adapted to the connecting hole (13).
2. A heat shrinkable three-core cable outdoor terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A total of three heat-shrinkable insulating tubes (3) are provided, and the heat-shrinkable insulating tubes (3) are evenly distributed in a circumferential manner on the top of the cable (2).
3. A heat shrinkable three-core cable outdoor terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the heat shrinkable insulating tube (3) is fixedly connected to a terminal protection sleeve (4), and the outer wall of the terminal protection sleeve (4) is provided with an insulating sheet (5).
4. A heat shrinkable three-core cable outdoor terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cover cap (6) is arranged at the top end of the terminal protection sleeve (4), and a wiring terminal (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover cap (6).
5. A heat shrinkable three-core cable outdoor terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing ring (8) is made of polycarbonate.
6. A heat shrinkable three-core cable outdoor terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity at the bottom end of the three-core finger sleeve (1) is fixedly sleeved with a cable (2).