A fertilization device capable of adjusting the amount of fertilization

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device with adjustable fertilizer amount, including a storage stirring component, a shaking component, a trolley and an adjustment component, wherein the shaking components are arranged on both sides of the storage stirring component, the trolley is arranged at the bottom of the shaking component, the shaking component includes a positioning seat, a positioning column, a limiting collar, a pulley, a positioning plate, a spring, a mounting seat, a cam frame and a second motor, the storage stirring component includes a storage unloading box, a stirring frame, a first motor and an unloading leakage plate, and the adjustment component includes a blocking material plate, a gear body, a third motor, a fixed seat and a gear plate. The fertilizing device with adjustable fertilizer amount provided by the utility model has the advantages of convenient adjustment and fast fertilization speed, which solves the problem that the fertilizing device of the prior art is inconvenient to adjust the fertilizer amount when in use, and the unloading speed is slow, which causes the planting personnel to spend a long time when using the fertilizing device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coconut cultivation and fertilization, in particular to a fertilization device capable of adjusting the fertilization amount. Background Art

[0002] The coconut palm is a large plant of the genus Cocos in the palm family. Coconut is the fruit of the coconut palm, which is a very common fruit in tropical areas. The popularity of the coconut palm is also related to the fact that its fruit coconut can drift thousands of kilometers in the sea with the wind and waves and then reproduce in a place far away from the mother tree. The coconut palm is an evergreen tree, native to the tropics, with a trunk height of about 15-30 meters and a single crown. The leaves are pinnately divided, 4-6 meters long, with many lobes, leathery, linear-lanceolate, 65-100 cm long, 3-4 cm wide, and gradually pointed at the tip; the petiole is thick and more than 1 meter long.

[0003] When cultivating coconut trees, the land needs to be fertilized. However, the fertilization device in the prior art is not convenient for adjusting the amount of fertilizer during use. At the same time, the feeding speed is slow, which causes the planters to spend a long time using the fertilization device. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a fertilization device with adjustable fertilization amount to overcome the above defects. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a fertilizing device with adjustable fertilizing amount, which has the advantages of convenient adjustment and fast fertilizing speed, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fertilizing device with adjustable fertilizer application amount, comprising a storage and stirring assembly, a shaking assembly, a trolley and an adjusting assembly, wherein the shaking assemblies are arranged on both sides of the storage and stirring assembly, the trolley is arranged at the bottom of the shaking assembly, the adjusting assembly is arranged inside the storage and stirring assembly, the shaking assembly comprises a positioning seat, a positioning column, a limiting collar, a pulley, a positioning plate, a spring, a mounting seat, a cam frame and a second motor, the storage and stirring assembly comprises a storage unloading box, a stirring frame, a first motor and a unloading leaking plate, the adjusting assembly comprises a sealing material tray, a gear box The stirring frame rotates in the inner cavity of the storage material box through a bearing, the material discharge leakage plate is arranged at the bottom of the stirring frame, the first motor is fixedly installed on the back of the storage material box, the sealing material plate rotates at the bottom of the material discharge leakage plate through a bearing, the gear plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the sealing material plate, the fixed seat is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the storage material box, the third motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed seat, the gear body is arranged on the top of the fixed seat, the positioning seats are fixedly installed on both sides of the storage material box, and the positioning columns slide on both sides of the positioning seat.

[0006] Furthermore, the outer side of the material discharge leakage plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the material storage box, and the output shaft of the first motor passes through the inner cavity of the material storage box and is fixedly connected to the back side of the stirring frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the output shaft of the third motor passes through the top of the fixing seat and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear body, and the surface of the gear body is meshed with the surface of the gear plate through teeth.

[0008] Furthermore, the limiting collar is fixedly mounted on the surface of the positioning column, and the positioning plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the positioning column.

[0009] Furthermore, the spring is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the positioning plate, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning seat.

[0010] Furthermore, the mounting seats are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the trolley and are four in number, and the pulley is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the positioning seat.

[0011] Furthermore, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the right side of the left mounting seat, and the cam frame is arranged at the bottom of the pulley.

[0012] Furthermore, the right side of the second motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the cam frame, the right side of the cam frame is rotatably connected to the left side of the right mounting seat through a bearing, and the bottom of the positioning column is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley.

[0013] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model mixes fertilizers for fertilization by arranging a storage and stirring component, transfers the entire device by arranging a trolley, shakes the storage and stirring component by arranging a shaking component, thereby ensuring the feeding speed thereof, and controls the amount of fertilizer application by arranging an adjusting component. When in use, the fertilizer is introduced into the inner cavity of the storage and feeding box, and then the first motor is turned on to drive the stirring frame to rotate, so as to stir the fertilizer to prevent it from being blocked, and then the second motor is turned on to drive the cam frame to rotate, so that the cam frame drives the positioning seat and the storage and feeding box to move back and forth, and accelerates The discharge speed of the fertilizer is increased, and at the same time, it is prevented from clogging the surface of the discharge leakage plate. Finally, the whole device is moved under the action of the trolley. When the amount of fertilizer is adjusted, the third motor is turned on, and the gear body is driven by the third motor to rotate, so that the gear body drives the gear plate and the blocking material plate to rotate, thereby blocking the surface of the discharge leakage plate and adjusting the amount of fertilizer. It has the advantages of convenient adjustment and fast fertilization speed, which solves the problem that the fertilization device of the prior art is inconvenient to adjust the amount of fertilizer when in use, and the discharge speed is slow, which causes the growers to spend a long time when using the fertilization device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shaking component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage and stirring component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. storage and stirring assembly; 11. storage and unloading box; 12. stirring frame; 13. first motor; 14. unloading leakage plate; 2. shaking assembly; 21. positioning seat; 22. positioning column; 23. limiting ring; 24. pulley; 25. positioning plate; 26. spring; 27. mounting seat; 28. cam frame; 29. ​​second motor; 3. trolley; 4. adjustment assembly; 41. sealing material tray; 42. gear body; 43. third motor; 44. fixing seat; 45. gear plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is sought, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides Figure 1-5As shown, a fertilization device with adjustable fertilizer amount includes a storage and stirring component 1, a shaking component 2, a trolley 3 and an adjustment component 4, wherein the shaking components 2 are arranged on both sides of the storage and stirring component 1, the trolley 3 is arranged at the bottom of the shaking component 2, and the adjustment component 4 is arranged inside the storage and stirring component 1, the shaking component 2 includes a positioning seat 21, a positioning column 22, a limiting collar 23, a pulley 24, a positioning plate 25, a spring 26, a mounting seat 27, a cam frame 28 and a second motor 29, the storage and stirring component 1 includes a storage unloading box 11, a stirring frame 12, a first motor 13 and a unloading leaking plate 14, the adjustment component 4 includes a blocking material tray 41, a gear body 42, a third motor 43, a fixed The fixed seat 44 and the gear plate 45, the stirring frame 12 rotates in the inner cavity of the storage material box 11 through the bearing, the material discharge leakage plate 14 is arranged at the bottom of the stirring frame 12, the first motor 13 is fixedly installed on the back of the storage material box 11, the blocking material plate 41 rotates at the bottom of the material discharge leakage plate 14 through the bearing, the gear plate 45 is fixedly installed on the surface of the blocking material plate 41, the fixed seat 44 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the storage material box 11, the third motor 43 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed seat 44, the gear body 42 is arranged on the top of the fixed seat 44, the positioning seats 21 are fixedly installed on both sides of the storage material box 11, and the positioning columns 22 slide on both sides of the inside of the positioning seat 21;

[0023] More specifically, the amount of fertilizer applied is controlled by setting an adjustment component 4. When in use, the fertilizer is introduced into the inner cavity of the storage discharge box 11, and then the first motor 13 is turned on. The stirring frame 12 is driven to rotate by the first motor 13 to stir the fertilizer to prevent it from being blocked. Then the second motor 29 is turned on, and the cam frame 28 is driven to rotate by the second motor 29, so that the cam frame 28 drives the positioning seat 21 and the storage discharge box 11 to move back and forth, and accelerates the discharge speed of the fertilizer, while preventing it from clogging the surface of the discharge leakage plate 14. Finally, the entire device is moved under the action of the trolley 3, and the third motor 43 is turned on when the amount of fertilizer applied is adjusted. The gear body 42 is driven to rotate by the third motor 43, so that the gear body 42 drives the gear plate 45 and the blocking material plate 41 to rotate, thereby blocking the surface of the discharge leakage plate 14 and adjusting its fertilizer application amount. It has the advantages of convenient adjustment and fast fertilization speed.

[0024] In some embodiments, the outer side of the discharge leakage plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the storage discharge box 11, and the output shaft of the first motor 13 passes through the inner cavity of the storage discharge box 11 and is fixedly connected to the back side of the stirring frame 12. More specifically, the stirring frame 12 is driven by setting the first motor 13 to indirectly stir the fertilizer.

[0025] In some embodiments, the output shaft of the third motor 43 passes through the top of the fixed seat 44 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear body 42. The surface of the gear body 42 is meshed with the surface of the gear plate 45 through teeth. More specifically, the gear body 42 is driven by the third motor 43, so that the gear plate 45 drives the sealing material plate 41 to rotate, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the amount of fertilizer applied.

[0026] In some embodiments, the limiting collar 23 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the positioning column 22 , and the positioning plate 25 is fixedly mounted on the top of the positioning column 22 . More specifically, the bottom of the positioning seat 21 is limited by setting the limiting collar 23 .

[0027] In some embodiments, the spring 26 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the positioning plate 25, and the bottom of the spring 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning seat 21. More specifically, the top of the positioning seat 21 is reset by setting the spring 26.

[0028] In some embodiments, the mounting seats 27 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the trolley 3 and there are four of them, and the pulley 24 is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the positioning seat 21. More specifically, the second motor 29 is installed by setting the mounting seat 27.

[0029] In some embodiments, the second motor 29 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the left mounting seat 27, and the cam frame 28 is disposed at the bottom of the pulley 24. More specifically, the cam frame 28 is driven by the second motor 29 to indirectly reciprocate the pulley 24.

[0030] In some embodiments, the right side of the second motor 29 is fixedly connected to the left side of the cam frame 28, the right side of the cam frame 28 is rotatably connected to the left side of the right mounting seat 27 through a bearing, and the bottom of the positioning column 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley 3. More specifically, the storage discharge box 11 is moved by setting a positioning seat 21.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] Step 1: When in use, the fertilizer is introduced into the inner cavity of the storage and discharge box 11, and then the first motor 13 is turned on, and the stirring frame 12 is driven to rotate by the first motor 13 to stir the fertilizer to prevent it from being blocked, and then the second motor 29 is turned on, and the cam frame 28 is driven to rotate by the second motor 29, so that the cam frame 28 drives the positioning seat 21 and the storage and discharge box 11 to reciprocate and accelerate the discharge speed of the fertilizer;

[0033] Step 2: Prevent it from clogging the surface of the discharge leakage plate 14 at the same time. Finally, the entire device is moved under the action of the trolley 3. When the amount of fertilizer applied is adjusted, the third motor 43 is turned on. The gear body 42 is driven by the third motor 43 to rotate, so that the gear body 42 drives the gear plate 45 and the sealing material plate 41 to rotate, thereby blocking the surface of the discharge leakage plate 14 and adjusting the amount of fertilizer applied. It has the advantages of convenient adjustment and fast fertilization speed.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

Claims

1. A fertilization device capable of adjusting the amount of fertilization, characterized in that: The invention comprises a storage stirring component (1), a shaking component (2), a trolley (3) and an adjustment component (4), wherein the shaking components (2) are arranged on both sides of the storage stirring component (1), the trolley (3) is arranged at the bottom of the shaking component (2), and the adjustment component (4) is arranged inside the storage stirring component (1). The shaking component (2) comprises a positioning seat (21), a positioning column (22), a limiting collar (23), a pulley (24), a positioning plate (25), a spring (26), a mounting seat (27), a cam frame (28) and a second motor (29). The storage stirring component (1) comprises a storage unloading box (11), an stirring frame (12), a first motor (13) and an unloading leakage plate (14). The adjustment component (4) comprises a blocking material tray (41), a gear body (42), a third motor (43), a fixing seat (44), and a fixing seat (45). (44) and a gear plate (45), the stirring frame (12) rotates in the inner cavity of the storage discharge box (11) through a bearing, the discharge leakage plate (14) is arranged at the bottom of the stirring frame (12), the first motor (13) is fixedly installed on the back of the storage discharge box (11), the blocking material plate (41) rotates at the bottom of the discharge leakage plate (14) through a bearing, the gear plate (45) is fixedly installed on the surface of the blocking material plate (41), the fixed seat (44) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the storage discharge box (11), the third motor (43) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed seat (44), the gear body (42) is arranged on the top of the fixed seat (44), the positioning seats (21) are fixedly installed on both sides of the storage discharge box (11), and the positioning columns (22) slide on both sides of the positioning seat (21).

2. The fertilization device with adjustable fertilization amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the material discharge leakage plate (14) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the material storage box (11), and the output shaft of the first motor (13) passes through the inner cavity of the material storage box (11) and is fixedly connected to the back side of the stirring frame (12).

3. The fertilization device with adjustable fertilization amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the third motor (43) passes through the top of the fixing seat (44) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear body (42); the surface of the gear body (42) meshes with the surface of the gear plate (45) through teeth.

4. The fertilization device with adjustable fertilization amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting collar (23) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the positioning column (22), and the positioning plate (25) is fixedly mounted on the top of the positioning column (22).

5. The fertilization device with adjustable fertilization amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring (26) is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the positioning plate (25), and the bottom of the spring (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning seat (21).

6. The fertilization device with adjustable fertilization amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seats (27) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the trolley (3) and are four in number. The pulley (24) is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the positioning seat (21).

7. The fertilization device with adjustable fertilization amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second motor (29) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the left mounting seat (27), and the cam frame (28) is arranged at the bottom of the pulley (24).

8. The fertilization device with adjustable fertilization amount according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the second motor (29) is fixedly connected to the left side of the cam frame (28), the right side of the cam frame (28) is rotatably connected to the left side of the right mounting seat (27) via a bearing, and the bottom of the positioning column (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the trolley (3).

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