Fertilizer application device capable of improving dissolution efficiency

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer application, in particular to a fertilizer application device capable of improving dissolution efficiency, wherein a water solution is injected into a tank body through a liquid injection port, fertilizer particles are placed into the tank body, a stirring and crushing component is started, the stirring and crushing component crushes the blocky fertilizer particles into the water solution, then the fertilizer particles and the water solution are stirred to make them dissolve quickly to form a fertilizer solution, then a conveying component is started, so as to convey and fertilize the fertilizer solution; the utility model comprises a bottom plate and a tank body, the top of the bottom plate is provided with the tank body, the stirring and crushing component and an infusion component are also included, the stirring and crushing component is arranged inside the tank body, the top of the bottom plate is provided with the infusion component, and the left end of the bottom plate is provided with a liquid injection port.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer application, in particular to a fertilizer application device capable of improving dissolution efficiency. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizer refers to a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties, and increases soil fertility. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production. It mainly includes ammonium phosphate fertilizers, large-element water-soluble fertilizers, medium-element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers, etc. During the fertilization process, fertilizers often need to be mixed before they can be used, so how to dissolve fertilizers more efficiently is extremely important.

[0003] In the prior art, a patent document with announcement number CN215188279U discloses a fertilizer application device capable of improving dissolution efficiency, including a supporting mechanism, wherein the main body of the supporting mechanism is a rectangular parallelepiped structure. In the utility model, since a fertilizing mechanism is provided, fertilizer can be added to the inside of a frustum-shaped component in a feeding component installed on the inner side of an outer box, and driven by a transmission device installed on the outer side of a transmission shaft, and then the spiral crushing teeth are driven by the transmission shaft to crush the fertilizer, and the crushed fertilizer falls downward into a crushing table installed on the inner side of an inner uniform component to impact and crush the falling fertilizer, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0004] It was found during use that the above device has a complex structure and also requires the use of mercury liquid, which increases the production cost. If the mercury liquid leaks, it will pollute the environment. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a fertilizer application device which can improve the safety and dissolution efficiency.

[0006] The utility model discloses a fertilizer fertilizing device capable of improving dissolution efficiency, comprising a bottom plate and a tank body, wherein the tank body is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and further comprising a stirring and crushing component and an infusion component, wherein the stirring and crushing component is arranged inside the tank body, the infusion component is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and an injection port is arranged at the left end of the bottom plate; an aqueous solution is injected into the tank body through the injection port, fertilizer particles are put into the tank body, the stirring and crushing component is started, the stirring and crushing component crushes the block-shaped fertilizer particles into the aqueous solution, then the fertilizer particles and the aqueous solution are stirred to make them dissolve quickly to form a fertilizer solution, and then the conveying component is started to convey the fertilizer solution for fertilization.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring and crushing assembly includes a filter cartridge, a feed pipe, a motor, a No. 1 spindle, a stirring piece, a No. 1 cone wheel, a No. 2 cone wheel, a No. 2 spindle and a crushing rod. A filter cartridge is arranged inside the tank body, a feed pipe is arranged at the input end of the filter cartridge, the top of the feed pipe extends to the top of the tank body, a motor is arranged at the top of the tank body, a No. 1 spindle is arranged at the output end of the motor, the bottom end of the No. 1 spindle extends into the tank body and is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the tank body, multiple groups of stirring pieces are installed on the No. 1 spindle inside the tank body, a group of No. 2 spindles are rotatably arranged inside the filter cartridge, the right end of the No. 2 spindle extends to the right side of the filter cartridge and is provided with a No. 2 cone wheel, a No. 1 cone wheel is arranged on the No. 1 spindle, the No. 1 cone wheel is meshed with the No. 2 cone wheel, and multiple groups of powder The crushing rod is installed on the No. 2 main shaft inside the filter cartridge; the aqueous solution enters the tank body through the injection port, and the fertilizer particles are injected into the filter cartridge through the feed pipe, and enter the tank body after being filtered by the filter cartridge. The block fertilizer particles remain inside the filter cartridge, and the motor is started, so that the No. 1 main shaft drives multiple groups of stirring blades to rotate rapidly, so that the multiple groups of stirring blades mix and stir the fertilizer particles and the aqueous solution. At the same time, the No. 1 cone wheel drives the No. 2 cone wheel to rotate, and the No. 2 main shaft further drives multiple groups of crushing rods to rotate rapidly inside the filter cartridge, so that the multiple groups of crushing rods crush the block fertilizer inside the filter cartridge, and the crushed fertilizer passes through the filter cartridge into the tank body, realizing the integrated operation of stirring and crushing.

[0008] Preferably, the infusion assembly comprises a filter frame, a base, a delivery pump, a delivery pipe, a liquid return pipe, a spray pipe, a nozzle, a delivery valve and a liquid return valve. A base is provided at the top of the bottom plate, a delivery pump is installed on the base, a delivery pipe is provided at the output end of the delivery pump, a delivery valve is provided on the delivery pipe, a spray pipe is provided inside the tank body, a plurality of groups of nozzles are provided on the spray pipe, a liquid return valve is provided on the liquid return pipe, the output end of the liquid return pipe is connected to the input end of the spray pipe, a filter frame is provided inside the tank body, and the input end of the delivery pump extends to the inside of the tank body and is on the inner side of the filter frame; the liquid return valve is closed, the delivery valve is opened, and the delivery pump is started, so that the fertilizer solution inside the tank body is discharged through the delivery pipe for fertilization; when the inside of the tank body needs to be cleaned, water is injected into the tank body through the feed pipe or the liquid injection port, the liquid return valve is opened and the delivery valve is closed, and the delivery pump is started, so that the aqueous solution enters the inside of the spray pipe through the liquid return pipe and is sprayed and cleaned inside the tank body through the plurality of nozzles.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes self-locking universal wheels, and a plurality of sets of self-locking universal wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the base plate; the position of the base plate is adjusted with the cooperation of the four sets of self-locking universal wheels.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes an observation window. The front end of the tank body is provided with an observation port, and the observation port is installed with an observation window. The staff observes the liquid level of the tank body through the observation window, thereby improving convenience.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a drain pipe and a drain valve. The front end of the tank body is provided with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is provided with a drain valve. When the solution in the tank body needs to be emptied, the drain valve is opened to allow the solution to be emptied through the drain pipe.

[0012] Preferably, it also includes a shell, and the shell is arranged at the top of the inner top of the tank body, and the No. 1 cone wheel and the No. 2 cone wheel are both inside the shell; the shell seals and protects the No. 1 cone wheel and the No. 2 cone wheel, so that the No. 1 cone wheel and the No. 2 cone wheel are isolated from the aqueous solution, thereby improving the service life of the No. 1 cone wheel and the No. 2 cone wheel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the aqueous solution is injected into the tank body through the liquid injection port, the fertilizer particles are placed in the tank body, the stirring and crushing component is started, the stirring and crushing component breaks up the blocky fertilizer particles and puts them into the aqueous solution, and then the fertilizer particles and the aqueous solution are stirred to make them dissolve quickly to form a fertilizer solution, and then the conveying component is started to convey the fertilizer solution for fertilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural diagram of the motor and the crushing rod;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure.

[0019] Markings in the attached drawings: 1. bottom plate; 2. tank body; 3. filter frame; 4. filter cartridge; 5. feed pipe; 6. motor; 7. No. 1 main shaft; 8. stirring plate; 9. No. 1 cone wheel; 10. No. 2 cone wheel; 11. No. 2 main shaft; 12. crushing rod; 13. base; 14. delivery pump; 15. delivery pipe; 16. return liquid pipe; 17. spray pipe; 18. nozzle; 19. delivery valve; 20. return liquid valve; 21. self-locking universal wheel; 22. observation window; 23. drain pipe; 24. drain valve; 25. shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Example 1

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the utility model is a fertilizer fertilizing device capable of improving dissolution efficiency, comprising a bottom plate 1 and a tank body 2, wherein the tank body 2 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, and further comprising a stirring and crushing component and an infusion component, wherein the stirring and crushing component is arranged inside the tank body 2, the infusion component is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, and a liquid injection port is arranged at the left end of the bottom plate 1;

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the stirring and crushing assembly includes a filter cartridge 4, a feed pipe 5, a motor 6, a No. 1 spindle 7, a stirring piece 8, a No. 1 cone wheel 9, a No. 2 cone wheel 10, a No. 2 spindle 11 and a crushing rod 12. The filter cartridge 4 is arranged inside the tank body 2, and a feed pipe 5 is arranged at the input end of the filter cartridge 4. The top of the feed pipe 5 extends to the top of the tank body 2, and a motor 6 is arranged at the top of the tank body 2. The No. 1 spindle 7 is arranged at the output end of the motor 6. The bottom end of the No. 1 spindle 7 extends into the tank body 2 and is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the tank body 2. Multiple groups of stirring pieces 8 are installed on the No. 1 spindle 7 inside the tank body 2, and a group of No. 2 spindles 11 are rotatably arranged inside the filter cartridge 4. The right end of the No. 2 spindle 11 extends to the right side of the filter cartridge 4 and is provided with a No. 2 cone wheel 10. The No. 1 spindle 7 is provided with a No. 1 cone wheel 9, and the No. 1 cone wheel 9 is meshed with the No. 2 cone wheel 10. Multiple groups of crushing rods 12 are installed on the No. 2 spindle 11 inside the filter cartridge 4.

[0023] In this embodiment, the aqueous solution enters the tank body 2 through the injection port, and the fertilizer particles are injected into the filter cartridge 4 through the feed pipe 5 and enter the tank body 2 after being filtered by the filter cartridge 4. The block fertilizer particles remain in the filter cartridge 4, and the motor 6 is started, so that the No. 1 main shaft 7 drives the multiple groups of stirring blades 8 to rotate rapidly, so that the multiple groups of stirring blades 8 mix and stir the fertilizer particles and the aqueous solution. At the same time, the No. 1 cone wheel 9 drives the No. 2 cone wheel 10 to rotate, and further the No. 2 main shaft 11 drives the multiple groups of crushing rods 12 to rotate rapidly inside the filter cartridge 4, so that the multiple groups of crushing rods 12 crush the block fertilizer inside the filter cartridge 4. The crushed fertilizer passes through the filter cartridge 4 and enters the tank body 2, realizing the integrated operation of stirring and crushing to form a fertilizer solution, and then the conveying component is started to convey the fertilizer solution for fertilization. Example 2

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the utility model is a fertilizer fertilizing device capable of improving dissolution efficiency, comprising a bottom plate 1 and a tank body 2, wherein the tank body 2 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, and further comprising a stirring and crushing component and an infusion component, wherein the stirring and crushing component is arranged inside the tank body 2, the infusion component is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, and a liquid injection port is arranged at the left end of the bottom plate 1;

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the stirring and crushing assembly includes a filter cartridge 4, a feed pipe 5, a motor 6, a No. 1 spindle 7, a stirring sheet 8, a No. 1 cone wheel 9, a No. 2 cone wheel 10, a No. 2 spindle 11 and a crushing rod 12. The filter cartridge 4 is arranged inside the tank body 2, and a feed pipe 5 is arranged at the input end of the filter cartridge 4. The top of the feed pipe 5 extends to the top of the tank body 2, and a motor 6 is arranged at the top of the tank body 2. The No. 1 spindle 7 is arranged at the output end of the motor 6. The bottom end of the No. 1 spindle 7 extends into the tank body 2 and is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the tank body 2. Multiple groups of stirring sheets 8 are installed on the No. 1 spindle 7 inside the tank body 2. A group of No. 2 spindles 11 are rotatably arranged inside the filter cartridge 4. The right end of the No. 2 spindle 11 extends to the right side of the filter cartridge 4 and is provided with a No. 2 cone wheel 10. The No. 1 spindle 7 is provided with a No. 1 cone wheel 9, and the No. 1 cone wheel 9 is meshed with the No. 2 cone wheel 10. Multiple groups of crushing rods 12 are installed on the No. 2 spindle 11 inside the filter cartridge 4;

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the infusion assembly includes a filter frame 3, a base 13, a delivery pump 14, a delivery pipe 15, a liquid return pipe 16, a spray pipe 17, a nozzle 18, a delivery valve 19 and a liquid return valve 20. The base 13 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, and the delivery pump 14 is installed on the base 13. The delivery pipe 15 is arranged at the output end of the delivery pump 14, and the delivery valve 19 is arranged on the delivery pipe 15. The spray pipe 17 is arranged inside the tank body 2, and multiple groups of nozzles 18 are arranged on the spray pipe 17. The liquid return pipe 16 is provided with a liquid return valve 20. The output end of the liquid return pipe 16 is connected to the input end of the spray pipe 17. The filter frame 3 is arranged inside the tank body 2, and the input end of the delivery pump 14 extends to the inside of the tank body 2 and is on the inner side of the filter frame 3.

[0027] It also includes a self-locking universal wheel 21, an observation window 22, a drain pipe 23, a drain valve 24 and a shell 25. A plurality of sets of self-locking universal wheels 21 are arranged at the bottom end of the base plate 1. An observation port is arranged at the front end of the tank body 2, and an observation window 22 is installed on the observation port. A drain pipe 23 is arranged at the front end of the tank body 2, and a drain valve 24 is arranged on the drain pipe 23. A shell 25 is arranged at the top end of the tank body 2, and the number one cone wheel 9 and the number two cone wheel 10 are both inside the shell 25.

[0028] In this embodiment, the aqueous solution enters the tank body 2 through the liquid injection port, and the fertilizer particles are injected into the filter cartridge 4 through the feed pipe 5. The fertilizer particles enter the tank body 2 after being filtered by the filter cartridge 4, and the block fertilizer particles stay in the filter cartridge 4. The motor 6 is started, so that the No. 1 main shaft 7 drives the multiple groups of stirring blades 8 to rotate rapidly, so that the multiple groups of stirring blades 8 mix and stir the fertilizer particles and the aqueous solution. At the same time, the No. 1 cone wheel 9 drives the No. 2 cone wheel 10 to rotate, and further the No. 2 main shaft 11 drives the multiple groups of crushing rods 12 to rotate rapidly inside the filter cartridge 4, so that the multiple groups of crushing rods 12 crush the block fertilizer inside the filter cartridge 4, and the crushed fertilizer passes through the filter cartridge 4. The fertilizer passes through the filter cartridge 4 and enters the tank body 2 to realize the integrated operation of stirring and crushing to form a fertilizer solution. Then, the conveying component is started to convey the fertilizer solution for fertilization. The return valve 20 is closed, the conveying valve 19 is opened, and the conveying pump 14 is started, so that the fertilizer solution in the tank body 2 is discharged through the conveying pipe 15 for fertilization. When the inside of the tank body 2 needs to be cleaned, water is injected into the tank body 2 through the feed pipe 5 or the injection port, the return valve 20 is opened and the conveying valve 19 is closed, and the conveying pump 14 is started, so that the aqueous solution enters the spray pipe 17 through the return pipe 16 and is sprayed and cleaned inside the tank body 2 through multiple groups of nozzles 18.

[0029] The motor 6 and the delivery pump 14 of the fertilizer application device capable of improving dissolution efficiency of the utility model are purchased on the market, and technicians in the industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without the need for creative labor by technicians in the field.

[0030] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fertilizer application device capable of improving dissolution efficiency, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a tank body (2), wherein the tank body (2) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), and characterized in that: It also comprises a stirring and crushing component and an infusion component. The stirring and crushing component is arranged inside the tank body (2), the infusion component is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the left end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a liquid injection port.

2. A fertilizer application device capable of improving dissolution efficiency as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring and crushing assembly comprises a filter cartridge (4), a feed pipe (5), a motor (6), a first spindle (7), a stirring blade (8), a first cone wheel (9), a second cone wheel (10), a second spindle (11) and a crushing rod (12). The filter cartridge (4) is arranged inside the tank body (2). The feed pipe (5) is arranged at the input end of the filter cartridge (4). The top end of the feed pipe (5) extends to the top of the tank body (2). The motor (6) is arranged at the top end of the tank body (2). The first spindle (7) is arranged at the output end of the motor (6). The bottom end of the first spindle (7) extends to The invention relates to a filter cartridge (4) comprising a plurality of stirring blades (8) mounted on a first spindle (7) inside the tank body (2) and rotatably connected to the bottom end of the tank body (2). A second spindle (11) is rotatably arranged inside the filter cartridge (4). The right end of the second spindle (11) extends to the right side of the filter cartridge (4) and is provided with a second cone wheel (10). A first cone wheel (9) is arranged on the first spindle (7). The first cone wheel (9) meshes with the second cone wheel (10). A plurality of crushing rods (12) are mounted on the second spindle (11) inside the filter cartridge (4).

3. A fertilizer application device capable of improving dissolution efficiency as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The infusion assembly comprises a filter frame (3), a base (13), a delivery pump (14), a delivery pipe (15), a liquid return pipe (16), a spray pipe (17), a nozzle (18), a delivery valve (19) and a liquid return valve (20). The base (13) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), the delivery pump (14) is mounted on the base (13), the delivery pipe (15) is arranged at the output end of the delivery pump (14), the delivery valve (19) is arranged on the delivery pipe (15), the spray pipe (17) is arranged inside the tank body (2), a plurality of nozzles (18) are arranged on the spray pipe (17), the liquid return pipe (16) is provided with a liquid return valve (20), the output end of the liquid return pipe (16) is connected to the input end of the spray pipe (17), the filter frame (3) is arranged inside the tank body (2), and the input end of the delivery pump (14) extends to the inside of the tank body (2) and is located on the inner side of the filter frame (3).

4. A fertilizer application device capable of improving dissolution efficiency as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises self-locking universal wheels (21), and a plurality of groups of self-locking universal wheels (21) are arranged at the bottom end of the base plate (1).

5. A fertilizer application device capable of improving dissolution efficiency as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises an observation window (22); the front end of the tank body (2) is provided with an observation port, and the observation window (22) is mounted on the observation port.

6. A fertilizer application device capable of improving dissolution efficiency as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a sewage discharge pipe (23) and a sewage discharge valve (24); the front end of the tank body (2) is provided with a sewage discharge pipe (23), and the sewage discharge pipe (23) is provided with a sewage discharge valve (24).

7. A fertilizer application device capable of improving dissolution efficiency as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a shell (25), wherein the shell (25) is arranged at the top end of the interior of the tank body (2), and the first cone wheel (9) and the second cone wheel (10) are both inside the shell (25).

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