A device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste into organic source

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste into organic sources, comprising a first crushing box, a second crushing box disposed on one side of the first crushing box, a return material assembly disposed between the first crushing box and the second crushing box, an upper hopper fixedly mounted on the upper outer surface of the first crushing box, a fixing frame fixedly mounted on the lower part of the front end outer surface of the first crushing box and the second crushing box, and a belt rotating structure fixedly mounted on the upper part of the fixing frame. The device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste into organic sources described in the utility model facilitates secondary crushing of straws and improves the crushing efficiency through the first crushing box and the second crushing box, and facilitates directly delivering the crushed material in the first crushing box to the second crushing box through the return material assembly, thereby reducing the physical exertion of the staff.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of straw processing, in particular to an organic source processing device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste. Background Art

[0002] When efficiently converting crop straw into organic sources, composite fermentation, multi-mode degradation and molecular enhancement system treatment are generally adopted to achieve effective activation and purification of ineffective nutrients and reduce the cost of saline-alkali land improvement.

[0003] When processing straw, it is necessary to use a crusher to crush the straw. In the prior art, the straw is generally only crushed once, and the crushing effect is not good. When the crushing quality is poor, the crushed material needs to be manually poured into a crushing box for another crushing, which reduces production efficiency and increases the physical exertion of the staff.

[0004] To this end, we propose a device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste into organic sources. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an organic source processing device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste, which has the advantages of secondary crushing effect, improved crushing efficiency, and ease of use, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste into organic sources, comprising a first crushing box, a second crushing box is arranged on one side of the first crushing box, a return material assembly is arranged between the first crushing box and the second crushing box, an upper hopper is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the first crushing box, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer surface of the front end of the first crushing box and the second crushing box, a belt rotating structure is fixedly installed on the upper part of the fixing frame, a crushing assembly is installed inside the first crushing box and the second crushing box, and one end of the crushing assembly is connected to the belt rotating structure, the return material assembly comprises a guide pipe, a cantilever support frame, a feed port, a discharge port, a discharge trough, a rotating shaft, a spiral blade and a motor, a first discharge trough is fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer surface of one side of the first crushing box, a second discharge trough is fixed on the lower part of the outer surface of one side of the second crushing box, and a guide slope is arranged on the bottom of the inner cavity of the first crushing box and the second crushing box.

[0009] Preferably, the feed port is opened at the lower part of the outer surface of one side of the material guide pipe, and the first discharge chute is connected to one end of the feed port.

[0010] Preferably, the discharge port is opened at the upper part of the outer surface of the other side of the guide pipe, the discharge trough is fixedly installed at the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the guide pipe, and the discharge port is located at one end of the discharge trough, the outer surface of one end of the discharge trough is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the second crushing box, and the inner cavity of the discharge trough is connected to the inner cavity of the second crushing box.

[0011] Preferably, the cantilever support frame is fixedly installed between the upper portion of the outer surface of one side of the material guide pipe and the upper portion of the outer surface of one side of the first crushed material box, and the rotating shaft and the spiral blade are both located inside the material guide pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the motor is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the outer surface of the upper end of the material guide tube, the rotating shaft is connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the output shaft in the motor, and the spiral blade is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0013] Preferably, a sealed bearing is provided between the rotating shaft and the material guide tube, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the material guide tube through the sealed bearing, a coupling is provided between the rotating shaft and the motor, and the upper end outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end outer surface of the output shaft in the motor through the coupling.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an organic source processing device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste into organic sources facilitates secondary crushing of straw by setting a first crushing box and a second crushing box, thereby improving the crushing efficiency.

[0017] 2. The device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste into organic source processing facilitates directly sending the material crushed in the first crushing box to the second crushing box through the provided material return assembly, thereby reducing the physical exertion of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste into organic source.

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first crushing box and a material return component in a device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste into an organic source.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional view of a first crushing box in a device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste into organic sources according to the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4It is a side cross-sectional view of a material recycling component in a device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste into organic sources according to the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. first crushing box; 2. second crushing box; 3. upper hopper; 4. first discharge chute; 5. second discharge chute; 6. fixed frame; 7. belt rotation structure; 8. return assembly; 9. crushing assembly; 10. guide slope; 11. guide pipe; 12. cantilever support frame; 13. feed port; 14. discharge port; 15. discharge chute; 16. rotating shaft; 17. spiral blade; 18. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] This embodiment is a device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste into organic sources.

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a first crushed material box 1, a second crushed material box 2 is arranged on one side of the first crushed material box 1, a material return assembly 8 is arranged between the first crushed material box 1 and the second crushed material box 2, an upper hopper 3 is fixedly installed on the upper outer surface of the first crushed material box 1, a fixing frame 6 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the front end outer surface of the first crushed material box 1 and the second crushed material box 2, a belt rotating structure 7 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the fixing frame 6, and a crushing assembly 9 is installed inside the first crushed material box 1 and the second crushed material box 2. One end of the crushing assembly 9 is connected to the belt rotating structure 7, and the return assembly 8 includes a material guide pipe 11, a cantilever support frame 12, a feed port 13, a discharge port 14, a discharge trough 15, a rotating shaft 16, a spiral blade 17 and a motor 18. A first discharge trough 4 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer surface of one side of the first crushing box 1, and a second discharge trough 5 is fixed on the lower part of the outer surface of one side of the second crushing box 2, and a material guide slope 10 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first crushing box 1 and the second crushing box 2.

[0026] The feed port 13 is opened at the lower part of the outer surface of one side of the guide tube 11, and the first discharge trough 4 is connected to one end of the feed port 13; the discharge port 14 is opened at the upper part of the outer surface of the other side of the guide tube 11, and the discharge trough 15 is fixedly installed at the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the guide tube 11, and the discharge port 14 is located at one end of the discharge trough 15, and the outer surface of one end of the discharge trough 15 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the second crushing box 2, and the inner cavity of the discharge trough 15 is connected to the inner cavity of the second crushing box 2; the cantilever support frame 12 is fixedly installed at the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the guide tube 11 and the outer surface of one side of the first crushing box 1 The rotating shaft 16 and the spiral blade 17 are both located inside the guide tube 11; the motor 18 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper outer surface of the guide tube 11, the rotating shaft 16 is connected to the lower outer surface of the output shaft in the motor 18, and the spiral blade 17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 16; a sealed bearing is provided between the rotating shaft 16 and the guide tube 11, and the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the guide tube 11 through the sealed bearing, and a coupling is provided between the rotating shaft 16 and the motor 18, and the upper outer surface of the rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the output shaft in the motor 18 through the coupling.

[0027] It should be noted that the utility model is a device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste into organic source. First, the straw to be processed is sent to the interior of the first crushing box 1 through the upper hopper 3, and the crushing component 9 inside the first crushing box 1 is driven by the operation of the belt rotating structure 7 to crush the straw. The crushed material enters the bottom of the inner cavity of the guide pipe 11 through the first discharge chute 4, and the rotation shaft 16 is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor 18. The rotating shaft 16 drives the spiral blade 17 to rotate, so that the material that has been crushed once is lifted, lifted to the position of the discharge port 14, and sent to the second crushing box 2 through the discharge chute 15. The operation of the belt rotating structure 7 on one side of the second crushing box 2 drives the crushing component 9 inside the second crushing box 2 to operate, so as to realize secondary crushing of the material. The material that has been crushed twice is discharged through the second discharge chute 5, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of straw processing and reducing the physical exertion of the staff.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. The technicians in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste into organic source, comprising a first crushing box (1), characterized in that: A second crushing box (2) is arranged on one side of the first crushing box (1), a material return assembly (8) is arranged between the first crushing box (1) and the second crushing box (2), an upper hopper (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper outer surface of the first crushing box (1), a fixing frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the front end outer surface of the first crushing box (1) and the second crushing box (2), a belt rotating structure (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the fixing frame (6), a crushing assembly (9) is installed inside the first crushing box (1) and the second crushing box (2), and the crushing assembly (9) 9) is connected to a belt rotating structure (7), the return material assembly (8) comprises a material guide pipe (11), a cantilever support frame (12), a feed port (13), a discharge port (14), a discharge trough (15), a rotating shaft (16), a spiral blade (17) and a motor (18), a first discharge trough (4) is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the outer surface of one side of the first crushed material box (1), a second discharge trough (5) is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the outer surface of one side of the second crushed material box (2), and a material guide slope (10) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first crushed material box (1) and the second crushed material box (2).

2. The device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste into organic sources according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feed port (13) is opened at the lower part of the outer surface of one side of the material guide pipe (11), and the first discharge trough (4) is connected to one end of the feed port (13).

3. The device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste into organic sources according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The discharge port (14) is opened at the upper part of the outer surface of the other side of the material guide pipe (11), the discharge trough (15) is fixedly installed at the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the material guide pipe (11), and the discharge port (14) is located at one end of the discharge trough (15), the outer surface of one end of the discharge trough (15) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the second crushing box (2), and the inner cavity of the discharge trough (15) is communicated with the inner cavity of the second crushing box (2).

4. The device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste into organic sources according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The cantilever support frame (12) is fixedly installed between the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the material guide pipe (11) and the upper part of the outer surface of one side of the first crushed material box (1), and the rotating shaft (16) and the spiral blade (17) are both located inside the material guide pipe (11).

5. The device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste into organic sources according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the outer surface of the upper end of the material guide tube (11), the rotating shaft (16) is connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the output shaft in the motor (18), and the spiral blade (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (16).

6. The device for efficiently converting agricultural and animal husbandry waste into organic sources according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A sealed bearing is provided between the rotating shaft (16) and the material guide tube (11), and the rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the material guide tube (11) via the sealed bearing. A coupling is provided between the rotating shaft (16) and the motor (18), and the upper end outer surface of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the lower end outer surface of the output shaft in the motor (18) via the coupling.

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