A three-dimensional multi-variety organic vegetable planting rack

Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-dimensional multi-variety organic vegetable planting rack, which relates to the technical field of vegetable planting racks, and comprises a main frame, wherein the inner wall of the main frame is fixedly connected with four hollow support plates, an intelligent irrigation mechanism is arranged inside the main frame, and the intelligent irrigation mechanism comprises a water storage tank, a water pump is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the water storage tank, a key controller is fixedly connected with the left side of the main frame, a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly connected with the front of the main frame, and a pumping pipe is fixedly connected with the input end of the water pump. It can be achieved through the mutual cooperation of the main frame, the hollow support plate, the key controller, the water storage tank, the temperature and humidity sensor, the water pump, the pumping pipe, the water supply pipe, the three-way pipe and the spray head, and the container required for planting organic vegetables can be placed on the hollow support plate, and the temperature and humidity sensor can monitor the environmental humidity of the main frame in real time, and then when the environmental humidity is low and lasts for a certain period of time, the key controller can control the water pump to be powered on and start pumping water.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting racks, in particular to a three-dimensional multi-variety organic vegetable planting rack. Background Art

[0002] Vegetable planting racks refer to tools used to fix or support the growth of plants such as vegetables. They are usually made of materials such as wood, plastic or metal. The main function of the planting racks is to support and maintain the growth of plants, while protecting crops from damage by natural factors such as wind, rain or snow. Vegetable planting racks can generally make full use of vertical space to improve space utilization and increase the yield per unit area exponentially.

[0003] According to the utility model with authorization announcement number CN212184299U, a three-dimensional multi-variety organic vegetable planting rack is disclosed. Although a rotating spraying mechanism is arranged on the front of the organic vegetable planting rack body, the different vegetable planting slots in different parts can be irrigated and sprayed in all directions, thus avoiding the reduction in production due to uneven irrigation. However, irrigation and spraying require manual intervention, otherwise the amount of irrigation water cannot be controlled and affects the growth and development of vegetables. There is a lack of an intelligent irrigation structure that can perform intelligent timed and quantitative irrigation according to the ambient humidity, resulting in the need for manual intervention in the irrigation of vegetables, which is relatively labor-intensive. To this end, we provide a three-dimensional multi-variety organic vegetable planting rack to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a three-dimensional multi-variety organic vegetable planting rack.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a three-dimensional multi-variety organic vegetable planting rack, comprising a main frame, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected with four hollow support plates, and an intelligent irrigation mechanism is arranged inside the main frame;

[0006] The intelligent irrigation mechanism includes a water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, a button controller is fixedly connected to the left side of the main frame, a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the front of the main frame, an input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe, an output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe, a three-way pipe is arranged above each of the hollow support plates, and each of the three-way pipes is fixedly connected to a spray head at both ends away from the water supply pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, both side surfaces of the water tank are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame, the outer surface of the water pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank, the temperature and humidity sensor and the water pump are electrically connected to the button controller through wires, the input end of each three-way pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water supply pipe, and two groups of support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main frame, and the bottom end of each group of support columns is fixedly connected to two universal wheels.

[0008] Furthermore, both side surfaces of the main frame are fixedly connected with handle supports, and the inner wall of each handle support is fixedly connected with a pull rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a grip is provided inside each of the handle supports, and an inner wall of each of the grips is rotatably connected to an outer surface of the pull rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a planting box is arranged above each of the hollow support plates, and a plurality of identical air holes are opened on the bottom surface of each of the planting boxes.

[0011] Furthermore, four positioning pins are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each hollow support plate, and the outer surface of each positioning pin is in contact with the inner wall of the planting box.

[0012] Furthermore, a dust cover is clamped inside the water storage tank, and a plurality of identical air permeable cavities are opened inside the dust cover.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this three-dimensional multi-variety organic vegetable planting rack has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model cooperates with a main frame, a hollow support plate, a button controller, a water storage tank, a temperature and humidity sensor, a water pump, a water extraction pipe, a water supply pipe, a three-way pipe and a spray head. Containers required for growing organic vegetables can be placed on the hollow support plate, and the temperature and humidity sensor can monitor the ambient humidity of the main frame in real time. Then, when the ambient humidity is low and lasts for a certain period of time, the button controller can control the water pump to start pumping water, and then the water or nutrient solution stored in the water storage tank can be sprayed into the vegetable culture container and the periphery of the container on the hollow support plate through the water extraction pipe, the water supply pipe, the three-way pipe and the spray head, and the irrigation is continued for a certain period of time, and then the button controller will automatically control the water pump to cut off the power and stop pumping water, thereby achieving the effect of timed and quantitative irrigation without manual intervention and saving labor, and avoiding the problem that the irrigation of vegetables requires manual intervention and is relatively labor-consuming due to the lack of an intelligent irrigation structure that can perform intelligent timed and quantitative irrigation according to the ambient humidity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the three-dimensional multi-type organic vegetable planting rack of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the main frame of the utility model from a side view;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water storage tank of the utility model in a cutaway three-dimensional side view;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a planter box cut into three dimensions according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model of the dust cover cut away from the side and viewed from above.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Main frame; 2. Hollow support plate; 3. Intelligent irrigation mechanism; 301. Button controller; 302. Water storage tank; 303. Temperature and humidity sensor; 304. Water pump; 305. Water suction pipe; 306. Water supply pipe; 307. Three-way pipe; 308. Spray head; 4. Support column; 5. Universal wheel; 6. Handle support; 7. Pull rod; 8. Grip; 9. Planting box; 10. Air vent; 11. Positioning pin; 12. Dust cover; 13. Air cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0022] The present embodiment provides a three-dimensional multi-variety organic vegetable planting rack, which is used in the planting scene of various organic vegetables and can perform timed and quantitative watering according to the ambient humidity, thereby achieving an intelligent watering effect without the need for human intervention.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A three-dimensional multi-variety organic vegetable planting rack comprises a main frame 1, the inner wall of the main frame 1 is fixedly connected with four hollow support plates 2, an intelligent irrigation mechanism 3 is arranged inside the main frame 1, the intelligent irrigation mechanism 3 comprises a water storage tank 302, the upper surface of the water storage tank 302 is fixedly connected with a water pump 304, both side surfaces of the water storage tank 302 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the main frame 1, two groups of support columns 4 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the main frame 1, and two universal wheels 5 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of each group of support columns 4. By providing the support columns 4, the main frame 1 and the universal wheels 5 can be connected and the entire main frame 1 can be raised, thereby leaving space for convenient cleaning at the bottom of the main frame 1, and by providing the universal wheels 5, the movement and position transfer of the entire planting rack can be facilitated.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3A button controller 301 is fixedly connected to the left side of the main frame 1, and a temperature and humidity sensor 303 is fixedly connected to the front of the main frame 1. The temperature and humidity sensor 303 and the water pump 304 are electrically connected to the button controller 301 through wires. Handle supports 6 are fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the main frame 1, and a pull rod 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each handle support 6. By providing the pull rod 7, a rotation base surface can be provided for the hand-gripping structure in the handle support 6, thereby increasing the flexibility of use of the hand-gripping structure. By providing the handle support 6 and the pull rod 7, the above-mentioned hand-gripping structure can be cooperated to pull the entire planting rack to move.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The input end of the water pump 304 is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe 305, the outer surface of the water pumping pipe 305 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 302, and each handle support 6 is provided with a handle 8 inside. The inner wall of each handle 8 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the pull rod 7. By providing the handle 8, it can rotate around the outer surface of the pull rod 7 inside the handle support 6, so that the entire planting rack can be pushed and pulled conveniently after being held by hand.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The output end of the water pump 304 is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe 306. A planting box 9 is arranged above each hollow support plate 2. A plurality of identical air holes 10 are provided on the bottom surface of each planting box 9. By providing the planting box 9, the interior can accommodate materials required for growing organic vegetables. By providing the air holes 10, the overall air permeability of the planting box 9 can be increased, thereby increasing the growth effect of organic vegetables.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A three-way pipe 307 is arranged above each hollow support plate 2, and the input end of each three-way pipe 307 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water supply pipe 306. Four positioning pins 11 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each hollow support plate 2, and the outer surface of each positioning pin 11 is in contact with the inner wall of the planting box 9. By providing the positioning pins 11, it can contact the inner wall of the planting box 9, thereby increasing the stability of the planting box 9 placed on the hollow support plate 2.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5Both ends of each three-way pipe 307 away from the water supply pipe 306 are fixedly connected with a spray head 308, and a dust cover 12 is clamped inside the water tank 302. A plurality of identical air permeable cavities 13 are opened inside the dust cover 12. The dust cover 12 can block the water inlet of the water tank 302 to prevent external impurities from entering the water tank 302. The air permeable cavity 13 can connect the inside and outside of the water tank 302 to a certain extent, thereby balancing the air pressure inside and outside the water tank 302.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, hold the handle 8 and cooperate with the universal wheel 5 to move the entire planting rack to an environment suitable for organic vegetable planting, then plant one or more vegetables in the four planting boxes 9, and then dock the planting boxes 9 with the positioning pins 11, and operate the button controller 301 in advance to control the monitoring value of the ambient humidity by the temperature and humidity sensor 303 when automatic watering is required, the countdown required to wait when the low humidity is reached, and the length of time for the water pump 304 to be powered on after the watering starts. Then, during the use of the planting rack, when the ambient humidity is low and lasts for a certain period of time, the button controller 301 automatically controls the water pump 304 to be powered on to start pumping water. Then, the water or nutrient solution stored in the water tank 302 is sprayed into the planting box 9 for planting organic vegetables and the surrounding area of ​​the planting box 9 on the hollow support plate 2 through the pumping pipe 305, the water supply pipe 306, the three-way pipe 307 and the spray head 308, and the irrigation is continued for a certain period of time, and then the button controller 301 will automatically control the water pump 304 to cut off the power and stop pumping water, thereby achieving the effect of timed and quantitative irrigation without manual intervention and saving labor. The design of the entire three-dimensional multi-variety organic vegetable planting rack effectively solves the problem that the irrigation of vegetables requires manual intervention and is more labor-intensive due to the lack of an intelligent irrigation structure that can perform intelligent timed and quantitative irrigation according to the ambient humidity.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional multi-variety organic vegetable planting rack, comprising a main frame (1), characterized in that: Four hollow support plates (2) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame (1), and an intelligent irrigation mechanism (3) is arranged inside the main frame (1); The intelligent irrigation mechanism (3) comprises a water storage tank (302), the upper surface of the water storage tank (302) is fixedly connected to a water pump (304), the left side of the main frame (1) is fixedly connected to a button controller (301), the front of the main frame (1) is fixedly connected to a temperature and humidity sensor (303), the input end of the water pump (304) is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe (305), the output end of the water pump (304) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe (306), a three-way pipe (307) is arranged above each of the hollow support plates (2), and both ends of each of the three-way pipes (307) away from the water supply pipe (306) are fixedly connected to a spray head (308).

2. A three-dimensional multi-variety organic vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both side surfaces of the water storage tank (302) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame (1); the outer surface of the water pumping pipe (305) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (302); the temperature and humidity sensor (303) and the water pump (304) are electrically connected to the key controller (301) via wires; the input end of each three-way pipe (307) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water supply pipe (306); and two groups of support columns (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main frame (1); and the bottom end of each group of support columns (4) is fixedly connected to two universal wheels (5).

3. The three-dimensional multi-variety organic vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both side surfaces of the main frame (1) are fixedly connected to handle supports (6), and the inner wall of each handle support (6) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (7).

4. The three-dimensional multi-variety organic vegetable planting rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: A grip (8) is provided inside each of the handle supports (6), and the inner wall of each of the grips (8) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the pull rod (7).

5. The three-dimensional multi-variety organic vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A planting box (9) is provided above each of the hollow support plates (2), and a plurality of identical air holes (10) are provided on the bottom surface of each of the planting boxes (9).

6. The three-dimensional multi-variety organic vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four positioning pins (11) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each hollow support plate (2), and the outer surface of each positioning pin (11) is in contact with the inner wall of the planting box (9).

7. The three-dimensional multi-variety organic vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust cover (12) is clamped inside the water storage tank (302), and a plurality of identical air permeable cavities (13) are provided inside the dust cover (12).

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