A drip irrigation machine for vegetable planting
By designing a vegetable planting drip irrigation machine that includes mobile components, water tanks, water separation racks and automatic water replenishment systems, the problem of inefficient manual operation in the prior art is solved, and automated drip irrigation of vegetable planting is realized, saving human resources and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420795112.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing drip irrigation method in vegetable planting requires manual operation, which is inefficient and low in automation, and is a waste of human resources.
A vegetable planting drip irrigation machine is designed, including a moving assembly between the first support and the second support, a fixed water tank and a water distribution frame on the mounting plate, automatic movement and drip is achieved through driving motors and transmission screws, and automatic water replenishment is achieved by using a liquid level sensor and a water pump.
Automatic drip irrigation of vegetable planting has been realized, human resources are saved, work efficiency is improved, and vegetables are evenly rehydrated.
Smart Images

Figure CN222736789U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable planting technology, and in particular to a drip irrigation machine for vegetable planting. Background Technology
[0002] To facilitate the control of growing conditions for organic vegetables, greenhouse cultivation is often used.
[0003] Vegetables need drip irrigation during the planting process to replenish their water. Currently, irrigation methods usually involve manual watering or pushing watering equipment. This method not only requires manual operation, but also has low watering efficiency, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, has poor results, low automation, and wastes human resources.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a drip irrigation machine for vegetable cultivation to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that vegetables need drip irrigation during the planting process to replenish their water. The current irrigation methods are usually manual watering or watering equipment. This method not only requires manual operation, but also has low watering efficiency, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, has poor effect, low degree of automation, and wastes human resources.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a drip irrigation machine for vegetable planting, including a first support and a second support, wherein two connecting frames are fixedly connected between the first support and the second support, and a movable component is provided between the first support and the second support.
[0007] The movable component is equipped with an installation plate, a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the installation plate, a water distribution frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation plate, a pipe is connected between the water distribution frame and the water tank, multiple drip heads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water distribution frame, and a feeding component is provided in the center of the water tank.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: the movable component includes a limiting frame fixedly connected to the top of the first support and the second support; the first support is slidably connected to the center of one of the limiting frames with a first slide block; the second support is slidably connected to the center of the other limiting frame with a second slide block; a transmission screw is rotatably connected to the first support; the first slide block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission screw; a drive motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first support; the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to one end of the transmission screw; and a guide post penetrating the second slide block is fixedly connected to the second support.
[0009] Using the above technical solution, the drive motor is started, and the output shaft of the drive motor drives the transmission screw to rotate, which in turn drives the first slide to move. The mounting plate moves accordingly, which in turn drives the second slide to slide in the center of the second support. The solenoid valve on the water distribution frame is opened, and the water in the center of the water tank enters the center of the water distribution frame, and then drips out through multiple drip heads to replenish the water for the vegetables. As the mounting plate moves, the vegetables can be watered evenly.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that: the first support has a mounting hole corresponding to the transmission screw, and the transmission screw passes through the center of the mounting hole.
[0011] The above technical solution enables the transmission screw to rotate at the center of the first support, and thus rotate synchronously with the output shaft of the drive motor.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that: a guide hole is provided on the second slide, and the guide post passes through the center of the guide hole.
[0013] The above technical solution enables the guide column to play a better guiding role for the second slide, making the movement of the second slide more stable.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that an electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the pipe of the water distribution frame.
[0015] The above technical solution enables the water in the center of the water tank to enter the center of the water distribution frame through the solenoid valve, thus realizing the function of drip irrigation for vegetables.
[0016] The present invention is further configured such that: the feeding assembly includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the center of the water tank, a liquid level sensor fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, a water pump fixedly connected to the rear end of the water tank, a feeding pipe fixedly connected to the front end of the water pump, and a water inlet pipe fixedly connected to the rear end of the water pump.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the liquid level sensor uses the existing FS-I R1902D model sensor on the market. When the liquid level sensor detects that the center liquid level of the water tank is lower than a certain value, the water pump starts and the water inlet pipe connected to the external water source draws water and sends it to the center of the water tank through the feeding pipe to achieve water replenishment. When the liquid level reaches a certain value, it stops.
[0018] The present invention is further configured such that: a through hole is provided on the water tank, and the feeding pipe passes through the center of the through hole.
[0019] The above technical solution enables external water sources to enter the center of the water tank through the feeding pipe, achieving water replenishment. It has a high degree of automation and improves work efficiency.
[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0021] 1. This utility model, through the setting of multiple components, enables the first support and the second support to be installed on both sides of the soil, and then the movement of the water tank can be controlled, thereby realizing dripping water during the movement process, which facilitates irrigation, eliminates the need for manual operation, saves manpower, improves work efficiency, and has a good effect.
[0022] 2. This utility model, through the setting of the feeding component, enables automatic water replenishment to the center of the water tank. By monitoring the liquid level at the center of the water tank through the liquid level sensor, when the liquid level is lower than a certain value, the water pump can be started to draw water from the water source to replenish the water volume, eliminating the need for manual water addition later, and further improving the degree of automation and work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is an appearance drawing of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of some of the components of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. First support; 2. Second support; 3. Connecting frame; 4. Moving component; 401. Limiting frame; 402. First slide; 403. Second slide; 404. Transmission screw; 405. Drive motor; 406. Guide column; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Water tank; 7. Water distribution frame; 8. Drip head; 9. Feeding component; 901. Fixing plate; 902. Liquid level sensor; 903. Water pump; 904. Feeding pipe; 905. Water inlet pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Please see Figures 1-5 A vegetable planting drip irrigation machine includes a first support 1 and a second support 2. Two connecting frames 3 are fixedly connected between the first support 1 and the second support 2. A movable component 4 is provided between the first support 1 and the second support 2.
[0031] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the movable component 4 includes a limiting frame 401 fixedly connected to the top of the first support 1 and the second support 2. A first slide block 402 is slidably connected to the center of one of the limiting frames 401 on the first support 1. A second slide block 403 is slidably connected to the center of the other limiting frame 401 on the second support 2. A transmission screw 404 is rotatably connected to the first support 1. The first support 1 has a mounting hole corresponding to the transmission screw 404, and the transmission screw 404 passes through the center of the mounting hole. The first slide 402 is threaded to the outer wall of the transmission screw 404. The drive motor 405 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first support 1, and the output shaft of the drive motor 405 is connected to one end of the transmission screw 404. A guide post 406 is fixedly connected to the second support 2, penetrating the second slide 403. A guide hole is provided on the second slide 403, and the guide post 406 penetrates the center of the guide hole, allowing the guide post 406 to rotate synchronously with the output shaft of the drive motor 405. The second slide 403 is well guided, making its movement more stable. The drive motor 405 is started, and its output shaft drives the transmission screw 404 to rotate, which in turn moves the first slide 402. The mounting plate 5 moves accordingly, causing the second slide 403 to slide at the center of the second support 2. The solenoid valve on the water distribution frame 7 is opened, allowing water from the center of the water tank 6 to enter the center of the water distribution frame 7 and drip out through multiple drip heads 8, replenishing the vegetables with moisture. As the mounting plate 5 moves, the vegetables are watered evenly. The moving component 4 has a mounting plate 5 installed on it, with a water tank 6 fixedly connected to the top and a water distribution frame 7 fixedly connected to the bottom. A pipe connects the water distribution frame 7 and the water tank 6, and a solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the pipe of the water distribution frame 7. This allows the solenoid valve to control the flow of water from the center of the water tank 6 into the center of the water distribution frame 7, achieving the function of drip irrigation for vegetables. Multiple drip heads 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water distribution frame 7, and a feeding component 9 is located at the center of the water tank 6.
[0032] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the feeding assembly 9 includes a fixed plate 901 fixedly connected to the center of the water tank 6. A liquid level sensor 902 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 901. A water pump 903 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water tank 6. A feeding pipe 904 is fixedly connected to the front end of the water pump 903. A through hole is opened on the water tank 6, and the feeding pipe 904 passes through the center of the through hole, allowing external water to enter the center of the water tank 6 through the feeding pipe 904, thus achieving water replenishment. The automation level is high, and the work efficiency is improved. A water inlet pipe 905 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the water pump 903. The liquid level sensor 902 uses the commercially available FS-I R1902D model sensor. When the liquid level sensor 902 detects that the liquid level in the center of the water tank 6 is lower than a certain value, the water pump 903 starts, and the water inlet pipe 905, which is connected to the external water source, pumps water and sends it to the center of the water tank 6 through the feeding pipe 904, thus achieving water replenishment. The pump stops when the liquid level reaches a certain value.
[0033] In use, the drive motor 405 is first started. The output shaft of the drive motor 405 drives the transmission screw 404 to rotate, which in turn moves the first slide 402. The mounting plate 5 moves accordingly, which in turn moves the second slide 403 to slide in the center of the second support 2. The solenoid valve on the water distribution frame 7 is opened, and the water in the center of the water tank 6 enters the center of the water distribution frame 7 and drips out through multiple drip heads 8 to replenish the water for the vegetables. As the mounting plate 5 moves, the vegetables can be watered evenly. When the liquid level sensor 902 detects that the liquid level in the center of the water tank 6 is lower than a certain value, the water pump 903 is started. The water inlet pipe 905, which is connected to the external water source, pumps water and sends it to the center of the water tank 6 through the feeding pipe 904 to replenish the water. The pump stops when the liquid level reaches a certain value.
[0034] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A drip irrigation machine for vegetable planting, comprising a first support (1) and a second support (2), characterized in that: Two connecting frames (3) are fixedly connected between the first support (1) and the second support (2), and a moving component (4) is arranged between the first support (1) and the second support (2); The movable component (4) is provided with a mounting plate (5), the top of the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to a water tank (6), the bottom of the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to a water distribution frame (7), a pipeline is connected between the water distribution frame (7) and the water tank (6), a plurality of drip heads (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water distribution frame (7), and a feeding component (9) is arranged at the center of the water tank (6); The moving assembly (4) comprises a limiting frame (401) fixedly connected to the top of the first support (1) and the second support (2); a first slide (402) is slidably connected to the center of the first support (1) and one of the limiting frames (401); a second slide (403) is slidably connected to the center of the second support (2) and the other limiting frame (401); a transmission screw (404) is rotatably connected to the first support (1); the first slide (402) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission screw (404); a driving motor (405) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first support (1); an output shaft of the driving motor (405) is connected to one end of the transmission screw (404); and a guide column (406) penetrating the second slide (403) is fixedly connected to the second support (2); The first support (1) is provided with a mounting hole corresponding to the transmission screw (404), and the transmission screw (404) passes through the center of the mounting hole; The second slide seat (403) is provided with a guide hole, and the guide column (406) passes through the center of the guide hole.
2. A vegetable planting drip irrigation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the pipeline of the water distribution frame (7).
3. The vegetable planting drip irrigation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (9) comprises a fixing plate (901) fixedly connected to the center of the water tank (6), a liquid level sensor (902) fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (901), a water pump (903) fixedly connected to the rear end of the water tank (6), a feeding pipe (904) fixedly connected to the front end of the water pump (903), and a water inlet pipe (905) fixedly connected to the rear end of the water pump (903).
4. A vegetable planting drip irrigation machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water tank (6) is provided with a through hole, and the feeding pipe (904) passes through the center of the through hole.