Simple hydroponic symbiosis box

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydroponic symbiosis, in particular to a simple hydroponic symbiosis box which comprises a water tank, a cultivation disc is arranged in the water tank, a plurality of through holes are evenly formed in the cultivation disc, cells are movably arranged in the through holes of the cultivation disc, vertical frames are arranged on the two sides of the water tank, and the vertical frames are connected with the water tank. Transverse frames are symmetrically arranged between the top ends of the vertical frames, connecting shafts penetrating through the transverse frames are symmetrically arranged at the top ends of the cells, connecting rods are connected between the top ends of each set of connecting shafts, positioning shafts penetrate through the middles of the connecting rods, and clamping mechanisms are arranged at the connecting positions of the connecting rods and the positioning shafts. The simple hydroponic symbiosis box can adjust and control the extending depth of the cultivation disc in the box body so as to change the degree that a nutrient solution makes contact with a root system, so that water supply is accurately controlled, and the uniformity and symbiosis efficiency of crop growth are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydroponic symbiosis, in particular to a simple hydroponic symbiosis box. Background Art

[0002] Hydroponic symbiosis technology is an advanced agricultural cultivation technology that combines hydroponics and symbiosis principles to create an efficient, self-sufficient and environmentally friendly plant production system. This technology uses water as a medium to replace soil to provide the water and nutrients needed by plants, while promoting interdependence between different organisms to achieve maximum resource utilization and ecological balance.

[0003] In the practical application of hydroponic symbiotic technology, there is a common problem: how to effectively respond to the special requirements of different crops for water absorption and supply methods at various growth stages. Since the position and angle of the cultivation trays in traditional hydroponic systems are fixed, it is difficult for the system to accurately match the water management needs of different crops that change with the growth cycle. This difference in demand between crops may lead to uneven water distribution. On the one hand, it may cause excessive moisture to the roots of some crops, increasing the risk of disease; on the other hand, it may cause other crops to obtain insufficient water, inhibiting their normal growth and development. This limitation not only affects the symbiotic efficiency between crops, but also significantly reduces the overall crop growth uniformity and final yield. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a simple hydroponic symbiotic box to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the current traditional fixed cultivation tray cannot adapt to the difference in water demand at different growth stages of crops, resulting in poor water management, affecting crop health, growth uniformity and symbiotic efficiency, and thus reducing overall yield.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a simple hydroponic symbiotic box, comprising a water tank, a cultivation tray is arranged inside the water tank, a plurality of through holes are evenly arranged on the cultivation tray, cells are movably arranged in the through holes of the cultivation tray, and vertical frames are arranged on both sides of the water tank, horizontal frames are symmetrically arranged between the top ends of the vertical frames, and connecting shafts inserted on the horizontal frames are symmetrically arranged on the top ends of the cells, connecting rods are connected between the top ends of each group of the connecting shafts, a positioning shaft is inserted in the middle of the connecting rod, and a locking mechanism is provided at the connection between the connecting rod and the positioning shaft.

[0006] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes an arc block, a circular ring and a tension spring, each group of the arc blocks is symmetrically and movably arranged at the top of the connection between the connecting rod and the positioning shaft, the circular ring is fixed to the upper end of the outer side of the arc block, and the tension spring is connected between the lower end of the outer side of the arc block and the top of the cross frame.

[0007] Preferably, swing rods are movably inserted on both sides of the horizontal frame, and the bottom ends of the swing rods are movably connected to the four corners of the top of the cultivation tray respectively.

[0008] Preferably, a screw sleeve is symmetrically and movably provided on the outer side of the top end of the vertical frame, and a stud is inserted into the interior of the screw sleeve through a threaded structure, and a threaded hole matching the stud structure is provided on the bottom wall of the top end of the swing rod.

[0009] Preferably, both side outer walls of the top of the water tank are provided with fixed sleeves, and the lower end of the vertical frame is a rod structure, and the rod at the lower end of the vertical frame is inserted into the fixed sleeves.

[0010] Preferably, guide blocks are provided on both sides of the outer walls of the cell, and guide grooves matching with the guide block structures are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the through hole of the cultivation tray.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the simple hydroponic symbiotic box can adjust and control the depth of the cultivation tray inserted into the box body to change the degree of contact between the nutrient solution and the root system, thereby accurately controlling the water supply and improving the uniformity of crop growth and the symbiotic efficiency. The simple hydroponic symbiotic box cultivates crops by evenly arranging a number of cells on the cultivation tray, and each cell can be adjusted to a different height position under the cooperation of the connecting rod, the connecting shaft, the positioning shaft and the locking mechanism, so that the crops in each cell can be adaptively immersed in the appropriate depth of the nutrient solution in the water tank, meeting more precise water demand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a simple hydroponic symbiotic box of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 The utility model is a simple hydroponic symbiotic box Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the cultivation tray of a simple hydroponic symbiotic box of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a horizontal frame top view structure of a simple hydroponic symbiotic box.

[0016] In the figure: 1, water tank; 2, cultivation tray; 3, unit cell; 4, vertical frame; 5, horizontal frame; 6, swing arm; 7, connecting shaft; 8, connecting rod; 9, positioning shaft; 91, arc block; 92, circular ring; 93, tension spring; 10, screw sleeve; 11, stud; 12, fixed sleeve; 13, guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a simple hydroponic symbiotic box, including a water tank 1, a nutrient solution is added to the water tank 1 and a liquid outlet is provided on one side of the bottom end, a cultivation tray 2 is provided inside the water tank 1, a plurality of through holes are evenly provided on the cultivation tray 2, cells 3 are movably provided in the through holes of the cultivation tray 2, the cells 3 are circular frame structures and nutrient soil is added to the inside, and a plurality of water-permeable holes are evenly provided on the bottom wall of the cells 3, and vertical frames 4 are provided on both sides of the water tank 1, the upper ends of the vertical frames 4 are strip plate structures, and horizontal frames 5 are symmetrically provided between the top ends of the vertical frames 4, and the connection between the horizontal frames 5 and the vertical frames 4 is fixed by welding, and the top ends of the cells 3 are symmetrically provided with connecting shafts 7 inserted on the horizontal frames 5, and the bottom ends of each group of connecting shafts 7 are connected to the outer sides of the top ends of the cells 3. The top of each group of connecting shafts 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 8, a positioning shaft 9 is inserted in the middle of the connecting rod 8, the bottom end of the positioning shaft 9 is welded and fixed to the position corresponding to the top of the cross frame 5, and a clamping mechanism is provided at the connection between the connecting rod 8 and the positioning shaft 9. When the water tank 1 of this structure cooperates with the cultivation tray 2 to carry out hydroponic symbiotic cultivation of crops, the cultivation tray 2 can be cultivated in each cell 3 in turn through the crops, and each connecting rod 8 can slide outside the positioning shaft 9 to enable each group of connecting shafts 7 to push the cell 3, so as to achieve the function of adjusting the vertical height of each cell 3 individually, and the clamping mechanism at the connection between the connecting rod 8 and the positioning shaft 9 can quickly limit and fix the cell 3 after the position is adjusted, so that each cell 3 can adapt to different growth stages of the crop. The nutrient solution in the water tank 1 is immersed to an appropriate depth to accurately match the water management needs of different crops that change with the growth cycle, thereby improving the uniformity of crop growth and the symbiotic efficiency, and avoiding the problem that the existing water tank 1 cannot adjust the position of the cultivation tray 2, which may easily cause excessive moisture to the roots of some crops or insufficient water intake of some crops, thereby inhibiting their balanced growth. The locking mechanism includes an arc block 91, a ring 92 and a tension spring 93. Each group of arc blocks 91 is symmetrically provided with two and the bottom ends thereof are movably connected to the top of the cross frame 5 through a swivel pin. Each group of arc blocks 91 is symmetrically movably arranged at the top of the connection between the connecting rod 8 and the positioning shaft 9. The ring 92 is welded and fixed to the upper end of the outer side of the arc block 91. The tension spring 93 is connected between the lower end of the outer side of the arc block 91 and the top of the cross frame 5. The ring of this structure 92 can drive the arc block 91 to swing and squeeze the tension spring 93, so as to quickly expand or close each group of arc blocks 91 at the position corresponding to the positioning shaft 9, so that each group of arc blocks 91 can be conveniently limited at the connection between the cross frame 5 and the positioning shaft 9, so as to synchronously limit the position of each cell 3 after adjustment. The two sides of the cross frame 5 are movably interspersed with rocker arms 6, and the connection between the cross frame 5 and the rocker arm 6 is provided with a circular hole. The inner walls on both sides of the circular hole are rotatably connected to the connection between the rocker arm 6 and the pin shaft, and the bottom end of the rocker arm 6 is also movably connected to the four corners of the top of the cultivation tray 2 through the pin shaft. The two groups of rocker arms 6 of this structure can control the overall inclination angle of the cultivation tray 2 by moving back and forth on the cross frame 5, so that the cultivation tray 2 can also adjust several cells 3 to different inclination angles.The crops planted in several cells 3 are immersed in the nutrient solution in the water tank 1 at different depths, which further improves the adjustability of the equipment. The outer side of the top of the vertical frame 4 is symmetrically and movably provided with a screw sleeve 10, the inner side of the screw sleeve 10 is movably connected to the outer wall of the top of the vertical frame 4 through a rotating shaft, and the interior of the screw sleeve 10 is interspersed with a stud 11 through a threaded structure, and the top of the swing rod 6 is a bending structure, and the bottom wall of the bending section of the top of the swing rod 6 is provided with a threaded hole that matches the structure of the stud 11. The screw sleeve 10 of this structure can be rotated to a suitable position on the outer side of the top of the vertical frame 4 and the stud 11 is fixed in the threaded hole of the bending section of the top of the swing rod 6, so as to limit the swing rod 6 so that the overall inclination angle of the cultivation tray 2 is locked, and both sides of the top of the water tank 1 The outer wall is welded with a fixed sleeve 12, and the outer side of the fixed sleeve 12 is inserted with a locking screw through a threaded structure. The lower end of the vertical frame 4 is a rod structure, and the rod at the lower end of the vertical frame 4 is inserted into the inside of the fixed sleeve 12. The vertical frame 4 of this structure can insert the rod at the lower end into the inside of the fixed sleeve 12 and fix it with a locking screw to achieve the function of rapid disassembly and assembly of the horizontal frame 5 above the water tank 1. The outer walls on both sides of the cell 3 are welded with guide blocks 13, and the inner walls on both sides of the through hole of the cultivation tray 2 are welded with guide grooves that match the guide block 13 structure. When adjusting the vertical height, the cell 3 of this structure will drive the guide block 13 to slide in the guide groove on the inner wall of the through hole of the cultivation tray 2 to ensure the verticality of each cell 3 on the cultivation tray 2.

[0019] Working principle: When using the simple hydroponic symbiotic box, first add a proper amount of nutrient solution to the inside of the water tank 1, and then the cultivation tray 2 cultivates the crops in each cell 3 in turn. When the crops cultivated in each cell 3 grow to different stages and need different degrees of water and nutrition, the operator extends his hand into the same group of circular rings 92, and uses the circular rings 92 to drive the arc blocks 91 to swing and squeeze the tension springs 93. When each group of arc blocks 91 is unfolded and does not clamp the corresponding position of the positioning shaft 9, the connecting rod 8 can slide outside the positioning shaft 9 to make each group of connecting shafts 7 push the cell 3. When the cell 3 is subjected to force, it will drive the guide block 13 to slide in the guide groove on the inner wall of the through hole of the cultivation tray 2 to adjust the vertical height of each cell 3 individually until each cell 3 is immersed in the appropriate depth of the nutrient solution in the water tank 1 and loosened. Each group of arc blocks 91 is opened, and each group of arc blocks 91 will close together under the elastic force of the tension spring 93 to be clamped and fixed at the corresponding position of the positioning shaft 9, so that the vertical position of each cell 3 is locked, and the operator can control the overall inclination angle of the cultivation tray 2 by moving the two groups of swing rods 6 back and forth on the horizontal frame 5, so that the bottoms of several cells 3 can also be immersed in different depths of the nutrient solution in the water tank 1, and then use the screw sleeve 10 to rotate on the outside of the top of the vertical frame 4 to fix the stud 11 in the threaded hole of the bent section at the top of the swing rod 6, so as to limit the swing rod 6 so that the overall inclination angle of the cultivation tray 2 is locked, and the vertical frame 4 can also be quickly disassembled above the water tank 1 by detaching the lower end of the rod body from the inside of the fixed sleeve 12, which is more convenient to use, thereby completing a series of tasks.

[0020] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A simple hydroponic symbiotic box, comprising a water tank (1), wherein a cultivation tray (2) is provided inside the water tank (1), characterized in that: The cultivation tray (2) is evenly provided with a plurality of through holes, each of the through holes of the cultivation tray (2) is movably provided with a cell (3), and both sides of the water tank (1) are provided with a vertical frame (4), and a horizontal frame (5) is symmetrically provided between the top ends of the vertical frames (4), and the top ends of the cells (3) are symmetrically provided with connecting shafts (7) inserted on the horizontal frame (5), and the top ends of each group of the connecting shafts (7) are connected with connecting rods (8), and a positioning shaft (9) is inserted in the middle of the connecting rod (8), and a locking mechanism is provided at the connection between the connecting rod (8) and the positioning shaft (9).

2. A simple hydroponic symbiotic box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises an arc block (91), a circular ring (92) and a tension spring (93); each group of the arc blocks (91) is symmetrically movably arranged at the top of the connection between the connecting rod (8) and the positioning shaft (9); the circular ring (92) is fixed to the upper end of the outer side of the arc block (91); and the tension spring (93) is connected between the lower end of the outer side of the arc block (91) and the top of the cross frame (5).

3. The simple hydroponic symbiotic box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the horizontal frame (5) are movably interspersed with swing rods (6), and the bottom ends of the swing rods (6) are movably connected to the four corners of the top of the cultivation tray (2).

4. The simple hydroponic symbiotic box according to claim 3 is characterized by: A screw sleeve (10) is symmetrically and movably provided on the outer side of the top end of the vertical frame (4), and a stud (11) is inserted into the interior of the screw sleeve (10) through a threaded structure, and a threaded hole matching the structure of the stud (11) is provided on the bottom wall of the top end of the swing rod (6).

5. The simple hydroponic symbiotic box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the top of the water tank (1) are both provided with a fixed sleeve (12), and the lower end of the vertical frame (4) is a rod structure, and the rod at the lower end of the vertical frame (4) is inserted into the interior of the fixed sleeve (12).

6. The simple hydroponic symbiotic box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the cell (3) are provided with guide blocks (13), and the inner walls on both sides of the through hole of the cultivation tray (2) are provided with guide grooves that match the guide blocks (13) structure.

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