A cleaning device for livestock breeding

Abstract

This utility model discloses a cleaning device for livestock farming, belonging to the field of livestock farming technology. It includes a cleaning vehicle body, cleaning components, and an adjustment mechanism. The cleaning components are arranged on the cleaning vehicle body. The cleaning components include a cleaning water tank, a booster pump, a spray pipe, inclined nozzles, and a scraper. The cleaning water tank is fixed to the cleaning vehicle body. The booster pump is fixed to the cleaning vehicle body, and its input end is connected to the cleaning water tank via a suction pipe. The spray pipe is connected to the cleaning vehicle body via a support plate, and its output end is connected to the booster pump via a water outlet pipe. Several inclined nozzles are linearly arrayed and fixed on the spray pipe. The scraper is connected to the cleaning vehicle body via the adjustment mechanism. This livestock farming cleaning device can first scrape and clean livestock manure or food residue, and then clean the scraped livestock farming ground. This not only collects livestock manure or food residue for subsequent processing but also effectively improves cleaning efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a cleaning device for animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry refers to the production process of artificially raising, managing and reproducing domesticated livestock and poultry, such as cattle, sheep, pigs, chickens, etc., as well as some wild animals. This process involves converting plant energy such as forage and feed into animal energy to produce animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, fur, wool, cashmere, hides, silk, medicinal materials, etc. Animal husbandry provides humans with the necessities of life, while also increasing farmers' income and enhancing the country's economic strength. It is an important part of agriculture and plays an important role in promoting agricultural and rural modernization, protecting and developing animal husbandry resources.

[0003] In the process of animal husbandry, in order to prevent the breeding of bacteria in livestock feces or food residues, which may cause livestock to be infected with diseases, the livestock breeding ground needs to be cleaned frequently. However, in the existing technology, most livestock breeding grounds are cleaned by manual handheld cleaning tools, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also increases the workload of the staff and reduces the cleaning efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device for animal husbandry to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning device for animal husbandry, comprising a cleaning vehicle body, a cleaning component and an adjusting mechanism; the cleaning component is arranged on the cleaning vehicle body; wherein the cleaning component comprises a cleaning water tank, a booster pump, a nozzle, an inclined nozzle and a scraper; the cleaning water tank is fixedly mounted on the cleaning vehicle body; the booster pump is fixedly mounted on the cleaning vehicle body through a water pump seat, and the input end of the booster pump is connected to the cleaning water tank through a water suction pipe; the nozzle is connected to the side of the cleaning vehicle body away from the cleaning water tank through a support plate, and the nozzle is connected to the output end of the booster pump through a water outlet pipe; a plurality of the inclined nozzles are fixedly mounted on the nozzle in a linear array; the scraper is connected to the cleaning vehicle body through an adjusting mechanism.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the scraper is in an L-shaped inclined structure, the scraper cross section is in a V-shaped structure, and the scraper tip is arranged close to the inclined nozzle direction.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of the scraper is on the same plane as the lowest end of the universal wheel of the cleaning vehicle body.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the adjustment mechanism includes a sliding assembly and a limiting assembly; wherein the limiting assembly is arranged on the sliding assembly.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the sliding assembly includes a fixed block, an adjustment groove, an adjustment block, a connecting plate, a transmission rod and a spring A; the fixed block is fixedly mounted on the cleaning vehicle body; an adjustment groove is provided on the side of the fixed block away from the cleaning vehicle body; the adjustment block is slidably arranged in the adjustment groove, and the end of the adjustment block extends to the outside through the adjustment groove; the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the scraper; at least one transmission rod is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate, and the end of the transmission rod passes through the cleaning vehicle body and the fixed block and is fixedly connected to the adjustment block; the spring A is sleeved on the transmission rod, and the two ends of the spring A are respectively fixedly connected to the adjustment block and the inner wall of the adjustment groove.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the limit assembly includes a movable groove, a limit block, a movable rod, a spring B and a limit groove; at least two movable grooves are symmetrically opened in the adjustment groove; the limit block is slidably arranged in the movable groove, and the end of the limit block extends to the outside through the movable groove; the movable rod is fixed on the limit block, and the end of the movable rod extends to the outside through the movable groove; the spring B is sleeved on the movable rod, and the two ends of the spring B are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove and the limit block; at least two limit grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the adjustment block; wherein, the limit block is plug-fitted with the limit groove.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the limiting block includes a fixing portion and a wedge-shaped portion, the fixing portion is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the limiting groove, and the wedge-shaped portion is an arc-shaped structure.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The cleaning device for animal husbandry is provided with a cleaning component. When in use, first, a proper amount of disinfectant cleaning water is added into the cleaning water tank through the water injection port on the cleaning water tank. Then, after the cleaning vehicle body is moved to a suitable position, the cleaning vehicle body is moved so that the scraper scrapes the feces or food residues on the animal husbandry ground, and the feces or food residues on the animal husbandry ground are gathered in the middle position of the scraper. At the same time, the booster pump is started so that the booster pump draws disinfectant cleaning water into the cleaning water tank through the water suction pipe and enters the spray pipe through the water outlet pipe, so that the disinfectant cleaning water in the spray pipe is sprayed out from the inclined spray head to clean the feces or food residues remaining on the animal husbandry ground after the scraper is scraped. After the feces or food residues on the animal husbandry ground are cleaned, the scraper can be used to scrape and clean the feces or food residues of the livestock first, and then the scraped animal husbandry ground is cleaned through the inclined spray head, thereby greatly improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0014] The cleaning device for animal husbandry is provided with a fixed block, an adjusting groove, an adjusting block, a connecting plate, a transmission rod and a spring A. When the scraper position needs to be adjusted, the adjusting block is moved downward to slide downward in the adjusting groove, so that the transmission rod drives the connecting plate to move downward, the scraper moves downward, and the spring A is forced to contract until the bottom surface of the scraper and the lowest end of the universal wheel of the cleaning vehicle body are on the same plane. At this time, the adjusting block can be fixed in the adjusting groove by a limit assembly.

[0015] The cleaning device for animal husbandry is provided with a movable groove, a limit block, a movable rod, a spring B and a limit groove. When the end of the limit block contacts the inner wall of the limit groove, the spring B is no longer subjected to force and begins to stretch, so that the limit block slides in the movable groove and the movable rod moves until the fixed part contacts the bottom wall of the limit groove and the wedge-shaped part contacts the inner wall of the limit groove. At this time, the scraper position is fixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial structural split cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limit block structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] In the figure:

[0025] 1. Cleaning vehicle body; 2. Cleaning assembly; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 4. Sliding assembly; 5. Limiting assembly;

[0026] 201, cleaning water tank; 202, booster pump; 203, spray pipe; 204, tilted spray head; 205, scraper;

[0027] 401, fixed block; 402, adjusting slot; 403, adjusting block; 404, connecting plate; 405, transmission rod; 406, spring A;

[0028] 501, movable groove; 502, limiting block; 503, movable rod; 504, spring B; 505, limiting groove; 5021, fixing part; 5022, wedge-shaped part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the utility model, some technical features known in the art are not described.

[0030] Unless otherwise defined, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this document are based on the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the figures shown in the present utility model, and are explained here together.

[0031] The connection method can be bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., depending on actual needs.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this embodiment includes a cleaning vehicle body 1, a cleaning component 2 and an adjustment mechanism 3; the cleaning component 2 is arranged on the cleaning vehicle body 1; wherein the cleaning component 2 includes a cleaning water tank 201, a booster pump 202, a nozzle 203, an inclined nozzle 204 and a scraper 205; the cleaning water tank 201 is fixedly mounted on the cleaning vehicle body 1; the cleaning water tank 201 is a conventional water tank with a water filling port; the booster pump 202 is fixedly mounted on the cleaning vehicle body 1 through a water pump seat, and the input end of the booster pump 202 is connected to the cleaning water tank 201 through a water suction pipe; the nozzle 203 is connected to the side of the cleaning vehicle body 1 away from the cleaning water tank 201 through a support plate, and the nozzle 203 is connected to the output end of the booster pump 202 through a water outlet pipe; a plurality of inclined nozzles 204 are fixedly mounted on the nozzle 203 in a linear array; the scraper 205 is connected to the cleaning vehicle body 1 through an adjustment mechanism 3.

[0033] The utility model is provided with a cleaning component 2. When in use, first, a proper amount of disinfectant cleaning water is added into the cleaning water tank 201 through the water injection port on the cleaning water tank 201. Then, after the cleaning vehicle body 1 is moved to a suitable position, the cleaning vehicle body 1 is moved so that the scraper 205 scrapes the feces or food residues on the livestock breeding ground, and the feces or food residues on the livestock breeding ground are gathered in the middle position of the scraper 205. At the same time, the booster pump 202 is started so that the booster pump 202 injects the cleaning water into the cleaning water tank 201 through the water suction pipe. The disinfected cleaning water is pumped out of the box 201 and enters the nozzle 203 through the outlet pipe, so that the disinfected cleaning water in the nozzle 203 is sprayed out from the inclined nozzle 204 to clean the feces or food residues remaining on the livestock breeding ground after being scratched by the scraper 205. After the feces or food residues on the livestock breeding ground are cleaned, the scraper 205 can be used to scrape and clean the feces or food residues of the livestock first, and then the inclined nozzle 204 can be used to clean the livestock breeding ground after being scratched, thereby greatly improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment, the scraper 205 is an L-shaped inclined structure, the cross section of the scraper 205 is a V-shaped structure, and the tip of the scraper 205 is arranged close to the inclined nozzle 204. The scraper 205 can gather livestock feces or food residues for subsequent treatment of the livestock feces or food residues.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of the scraper 205 is in the same plane as the lowest end of the universal wheel of the cleaning vehicle body 1, so as to facilitate the scraper 205 to contact the livestock breeding ground and scrape the feces or food residues on the livestock breeding ground to the greatest extent.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 3 includes a sliding component 4 and a limiting component 5 ; wherein the limiting component 5 is arranged on the sliding component 4 .

[0037] As a preferred embodiment, the sliding assembly 4 includes a fixed block 401, an adjustment groove 402, an adjustment block 403, a connecting plate 404, a transmission rod 405 and a spring A406; the fixed block 401 is fixed on the cleaning vehicle body 1; the fixed block 401 is provided with an adjustment groove 402 on the side away from the cleaning vehicle body 1; the adjustment block 403 is slidably arranged in the adjustment groove 402, and the end of the adjustment block 403 extends to the outside through the adjustment groove 402; the connecting plate 404 is fixed on the scraper 205; five transmission rods 405 are fixed on the connecting plate 404 in a linear array, and the end of the transmission rod 405 passes through the cleaning vehicle body 1 and the fixed block 401 and is fixedly connected to the adjustment block 403; the spring A406 is sleeved on the transmission rod 405, and the two ends of the spring A406 are respectively fixedly connected to the adjustment block 403 and the inner wall of the adjustment groove 402.

[0038] The utility model arranges a fixing block 401, an adjusting groove 402, an adjusting block 403, a connecting plate 404, a transmission rod 405 and a spring A406. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the scraper 205, the adjusting block 403 is moved downward to slide downward in the adjusting groove 402, so that the transmission rod 405 drives the connecting plate 404 to move downward, so that the scraper 205 moves downward, and the spring A406 is forced to contract until the bottom surface of the scraper 205 and the lowest end of the universal wheel of the cleaning vehicle body 1 are in the same plane. At this time, the adjusting block 403 can be fixed in the adjusting groove 402 by the limiting component 5.

[0039] As a preferred embodiment, the limiting assembly 5 includes a movable groove 501, a limiting block 502, a movable rod 503, a spring B504 and a limiting groove 505; two movable grooves 501 are symmetrically provided in the adjusting groove 402; the limiting block 502 is slidably arranged in the movable groove 501, and the end of the limiting block 502 extends to the outside through the movable groove 501; the movable rod 503 is fixed on the limiting block 502, and the end of the movable rod 503 extends to the outside through the movable groove 501; the spring B504 is sleeved on the movable rod 50 3, and both ends of the spring B504 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable groove 501 and the limit block 502 respectively; two limit grooves 505 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the adjustment block 403; wherein, the limit block 502 is plugged into and matched with the limit groove 505; wherein, the limit block 502 includes a fixed portion 5021 and a wedge-shaped portion 5022, the fixed portion 5021 contacts the inner bottom wall of the limit groove 505, and the wedge-shaped portion 5022 is an arc-shaped structure; when the connecting plate 404 contacts the cleaning vehicle body 1, the spring A406 returns to its original shape.

[0040] The utility model sets a movable groove 501, a limit block 502, a movable rod 503, a spring B504 and a limit groove 505. When the end of the limit block 502 contacts the inner wall of the limit groove 505, the spring B504 is no longer subjected to force and begins to stretch, so that the limit block 502 slides in the movable groove 501 and the movable rod 503 moves until the fixed portion 5021 contacts the inner bottom wall of the limit groove 505 and the wedge-shaped portion 5022 contacts the inner wall of the limit groove 505. At this time, the position of the scraper 205 is fixed.

[0041] The booster pump 202 and the tilted nozzle 204 are both conventional instruments. Their working principles, sizes and models are irrelevant to the problems solved by the present application, so they will not be described in detail. The control method of the present invention is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0042] How it works

[0043] When the livestock cleaning device is used, first, a proper amount of disinfectant cleaning water is added into the cleaning water tank 201 through the water injection port on the cleaning water tank 201, then the cleaning vehicle body 1 is moved to a suitable position, and then the adjusting block 403 is moved downward to make the adjusting block 403 slide downward in the adjusting groove 402, so that the limiting block 502 slides on the side of the adjusting block 403, so that the transmission rod 405 drives the connecting plate 404 to move downward, so that the scraper 205 moves downward, and the spring A406 is forced to contract until the end of the limiting block 502 is aligned with the inner wall of the limiting groove 505. 505, and the wedge-shaped portion 5022 contacts the inner wall of the limiting groove 505. At this time, the bottom surface of the scraper 205 and the lowest end of the universal wheel of the cleaning vehicle body 1 are in the same plane, so that the position of the scraper 205 is fixed. Then, the cleaning vehicle body 1 is moved to make the scraper 205 scrape the feces or food residues on the livestock breeding ground, and the feces on the livestock breeding ground are removed. The feces or food residues are gathered in the middle of the scraper 205. At the same time, the booster pump 202 is started to pump the sterilized cleaning water into the cleaning water tank 201 through the suction pipe, and enter the nozzle 203 through the outlet pipe, so that the sterilized cleaning water in the nozzle 203 is sprayed out from the inclined nozzle 204 to clean the feces or food residues left on the livestock breeding ground after the scraper 205 is scratched. After the feces or food residues on the livestock breeding ground are cleaned, the handle on the movable rod 503 is pulled to move the movable rod 503 in the opposite direction, so that the limit The positioning block 502 slides in the opposite direction in the movable groove 501, causing the spring B504 to contract under force until the fixed portion 5021 is no longer in contact with the bottom wall of the limiting groove 505. At this time, the spring A406 is no longer under force and begins to stretch, causing the adjustment block 403 to slide upward in the adjustment groove 402, causing the limiting block 502 to slide in the opposite direction on the side of the adjustment block 403, causing the transmission rod 405 to drive the connecting plate 404 to move upward, causing the scraper 205 to move upward, until the connecting plate 404 is in contact with the cleaning vehicle body 1, at which time the spring A406 returns to its original shape.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as one and two are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for livestock breeding, characterized in that: include: Cleaning the vehicle body (1); A cleaning component (2) is arranged on the cleaning vehicle body (1); The cleaning component (2) comprises a cleaning water tank (201), a booster pump (202), a nozzle (203), an inclined nozzle (204) and a scraper (205); the cleaning water tank (201) is fixedly mounted on the cleaning vehicle body (1); the booster pump (202) is fixedly mounted on the cleaning vehicle body (1) via a water pump seat, and the input end of the booster pump (202) is connected to the cleaning water tank (201) via a water suction pipe; the nozzle (203) is connected to a side of the cleaning vehicle body (1) away from the cleaning water tank (201) via a support plate, and the nozzle (203) is connected to the output end of the booster pump (202) via a water outlet pipe; a plurality of the inclined nozzles (204) are fixedly mounted on the nozzle (203) in a linear array; and the scraper (205) is connected to the cleaning vehicle body (1) via an adjustment mechanism (3).

2. A livestock cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (205) is in an L-shaped inclined structure, the cross section of the scraper (205) is in a V-shaped structure, and the tip of the scraper (205) is arranged close to the inclined nozzle (204).

3. A livestock cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the scraper (205) and the lowest end of the universal wheel of the cleaning vehicle body (1) are on the same plane.

4. A livestock cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a sliding component (4) and a limiting component (5); Wherein, the limiting component (5) is arranged on the sliding component (4).

5. The livestock cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (4) comprises: A fixed block (401) is fixedly mounted on the cleaning vehicle body (1); The fixing block (401) is provided with an adjustment groove (402) on a side away from the cleaning vehicle body (1); An adjustment block (403) is slidably disposed in the adjustment slot (402), and an end of the adjustment block (403) passes through the adjustment slot (402) and extends to the outside; A connecting plate (404) is fixedly mounted on the scraper (205); At least one transmission rod (405) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (404), and an end of the transmission rod (405) passes through the cleaning vehicle body (1) and the fixing block (401) and is fixedly connected to the adjusting block (403); The spring A (406) is sleeved on the transmission rod (405), and the two ends of the spring A (406) are respectively fixedly connected to the adjustment block (403) and the inner wall of the adjustment groove (402).

6. The livestock cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting component (5) comprises: At least two movable grooves (501) are symmetrically provided in the adjustment groove (402); A limit block (502) is slidably disposed in the movable groove (501), and an end of the limit block (502) passes through the movable groove (501) and extends to the outside; A movable rod (503) is fixedly mounted on the limit block (502), and an end of the movable rod (503) passes through the movable groove (501) and extends to the outside; A spring B (504) is sleeved on the movable rod (503), and two ends of the spring B (504) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (501) and the limit block (502); At least two limiting grooves (505) are symmetrically formed on both sides of the adjustment block (403); Wherein, the limiting block (502) is plug-fitted into the limiting groove (505).

7. The livestock cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting block (502) comprises a fixing portion (5021) and a wedge-shaped portion (5022), wherein the fixing portion (5021) contacts the inner bottom wall of the limiting groove (505), and the wedge-shaped portion (5022) is an arc-shaped structure.

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