A nicotine crude extraction and processing device
By designing an extrusion structure in a nicotine extraction equipment, compressing tobacco with an extrusion plate, extruding the absorbed extract liquid, solving the problem of waste of extract in existing equipment and improving the extraction efficiency of nicotine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421536269.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
In existing nicotine extraction equipment, it is difficult to extrude the extract liquid absorbed in tobacco, resulting in waste of extract liquid.
A nicotine crude extraction processing device is designed, including a leaching tank and an extrusion structure. The extrusion structure includes a discharge pipe, a push rod, a filter plate, an extrusion plate and a sealing plate. The absorbed extract is extruded by compressing the tobacco through the extrusion plate.
It effectively improves the extraction efficiency of nicotine, reduces the waste of extract, and facilitates the collection of tobacco.
Smart Images

Figure CN222738538U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nicotine processing, in particular to a nicotine coarse extraction processing device. Background Art
[0002] Nicotine is a chemical substance, also known as nicotine. It is one of the main components of tobacco and a stimulant. Therefore, it is widely used in the field of medicine and chemical industry. Currently, nicotine is mainly extracted from tobacco.
[0003] In the prior art, there is a patent document with a publication number of CN219662932U, which discloses a plant nicotine extraction device, including an extraction tank, a feeding pipe is installed on one side of the upper end of the extraction tank, a crushing mechanism is installed on the upper end of the feeding pipe, a motor 1 is installed on the top of the extraction tank on one side of the feeding pipe, the output end of the motor 1 passes through the top of the extraction tank, the output end of the motor 1 is located inside the extraction tank and a rotating shaft is installed, a plurality of stirring rods are installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a discharge pipe is installed at the lower end of the extraction tank. The patent document installs a crushing mechanism on the feed port, and the motor 2 in the crushing mechanism drives the cutting knife to cut and crush the plant material through the rotating shaft, so that the material can be cut into uniform particles, which is convenient for feeding and effectively improves the extraction efficiency of the plant material.
[0004] The above-mentioned and prior art technologies have the following defects: during the extraction process, tobacco needs to be mixed with an extracting liquid, and the extracting liquid can extract the nicotine in the tobacco. During this process, the tobacco will also absorb a large amount of the extracting liquid. However, since it is difficult to squeeze out the extracting liquid absorbed by the tobacco, waste will occur.
[0005] Therefore, a nicotine crude extraction processing device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to solve the shortcoming that it is difficult to squeeze out the extracting liquid absorbed in tobacco, and proposes a nicotine crude extraction processing device.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a nicotine crude extraction processing device, comprising an extraction tank, a motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the extraction tank, a stirring frame is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the extraction tank, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the stirring frame, an extrusion structure is provided on the outer wall of the extraction tank, the extrusion structure comprises a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the extraction tank, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the first electric push rod, the filter plate is slidably connected to the discharge pipe, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter plate, the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the discharge pipe, a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the discharge pipe, a blocking plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod, and the blocking plate is slidably connected to the discharge pipe.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up the extrusion structure, when extracting nicotine from the crushed tobacco, the tobacco is compressed by the extrusion plate, so that the extract in the tobacco is squeezed out, thereby improving the extraction efficiency of nicotine and avoiding waste.
[0009] Preferably, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe, and the clamping plate is slidably connected to the filter plate.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the filter plate slides along the surface of the clamping plate, and the clamping plate has the function of limiting the sliding path of the filter plate.
[0011] Preferably, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the discharge pipe, and the extension plate is slidably connected to the extrusion plate.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the extrusion plate and the extension plate cooperate to prevent tobacco from spilling from the side of the discharge pipe, thereby facilitating the collection of tobacco.
[0013] Preferably, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the surface of the blocking plate, and the sealing gasket is slidably connected to the discharge pipe.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that the sealing gasket can improve the sealing performance between the sealing plate and the discharge pipe.
[0015] Preferably, a push plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring frame, the push plate is in an arc-shaped structure, and the push plate is slidably connected to the leaching tank.
[0016] The effects achieved by the above components are: the rotation of the stirring frame drives the push plate to slide, and the push plate with an arc structure can push the tobacco to move, so that the tobacco can slide into the discharge pipe.
[0017] Preferably, a guide structure is provided on the lower surface of the leaching tank, and the guide structure includes an L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the leaching tank, an annular frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped plate, a conical bucket is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular frame, and the lower surface of the conical bucket is fixed and connected to a circular tube.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting a guiding structure, when the extract or tobacco is discharged from the discharge pipe, the circular tube can limit the discharge position of the extract or tobacco, and by adjusting the position of the circular tube, the discharge position of the extract or tobacco can be changed, thereby facilitating the use of a container to collect the extract or tobacco.
[0019] Preferably, the annular frame is internally threaded with bolts, and the bolts pass through the annular frame and abut against the surface of the conical bucket.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the bolt is rotated and abuts against the surface of the conical bucket, the bolt reaches the function of limiting the position of the conical bucket, thereby limiting the position of the round tube.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, by providing an extrusion structure, when extracting nicotine from crushed tobacco, the tobacco is compressed by an extrusion plate, thereby squeezing out the extract in the tobacco, thereby improving the extraction efficiency of nicotine and avoiding waste.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, by setting a guiding structure, when the extract or tobacco is discharged from the discharge pipe, the circular tube can limit the discharge position of the extract or tobacco, and by adjusting the position of the circular tube, the discharge position of the extract or tobacco can be changed, thereby facilitating the use of a container to collect the extract or tobacco. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the leaching tank of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the motor of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the leaching tank of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the discharge pipe of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second electric push rod of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first electric push rod of the utility model.
[0031] Legend: 1. Extraction tank; 2. Motor; 3. Stirring frame; 4. Extrusion structure; 401. Discharge pipe; 402. First electric push rod; 403. Filter plate; 404. Extrusion plate; 405. Second electric push rod; 406. Sealing plate; 407. Clamp plate; 408. Extension plate; 409. Sealing gasket; 410. Push plate; 5. Guide structure; 51. L-shaped plate; 52. Ring frame; 53. Conical bucket; 54. Round tube; 55. Bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0033] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the utility model provides a nicotine crude extraction processing device, including an extraction tank 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the extraction tank 1, a stirring frame 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the extraction tank 1, an output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the stirring frame 3, an outer wall of the extraction tank 1 is provided with an extrusion structure 4, and a guide structure 5 is provided on the lower surface of the extraction tank 1.
[0035] The specific configuration and function of the extrusion structure 4 and the guide structure 5 will be described in detail below.
[0036] like Figure 2-Figure 7As shown, the extrusion structure 4 includes a discharge pipe 401, which is fixedly connected and communicated with the leaching tank 1, and the outer wall of the discharge pipe 401 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 402, and the output end of the first electric push rod 402 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 403, and the filter plate 403 is slidably connected to the discharge pipe 401, and the upper surface of the filter plate 403 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 404, and the extrusion plate 404 is slidably connected to the discharge pipe 401, and the upper surface of the discharge pipe 401 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 405, and the output end of the second electric push rod 405 is fixedly connected with a blocking plate 406, and the blocking plate 406 is slidably connected to the discharge pipe 401. The outer wall of the discharge pipe 401 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 407, which is slidably connected to the filter plate 403. The filter plate 403 slides along the surface of the clamping plate 407. The clamping plate 407 has the function of limiting the sliding path of the filter plate 403. The side wall of the discharge pipe 401 is fixedly connected with an extension plate 408, which is slidably connected to the extrusion plate 404. The extrusion plate 404 cooperates with the extension plate 408 to prevent tobacco from spilling from the side of the discharge pipe 401, thereby facilitating the collection of tobacco. The surface of the plugging plate 406 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 409, which is slidably connected to the discharge pipe 401. The sealing gasket 409 can improve the sealing between the plugging plate 406 and the discharge pipe 401. The surface of the stirring frame 3 is fixedly connected with a push plate 410, which has an arc structure and is slidably connected to the leaching tank 1. The rotation of the stirring frame 3 will drive the push plate 410 to slide. The push plate 410 with an arc structure can push the tobacco to move, so that the tobacco can slide into the discharge pipe 401.
[0037] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the guide structure 5 includes an L-shaped plate 51, which is fixedly connected to the leaching tank 1. An annular frame 52 is fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped plate 51. A conical bucket 53 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular frame 52. The lower surface of the conical bucket 53 is fixed and connected to a round tube 54. The annular frame 52 is internally threaded with a bolt 55. The bolt 55 passes through the annular frame 52 and abuts against the surface of the conical bucket 53. The bolt 55 is rotated. When the bolt 55 abuts against the surface of the conical bucket 53, the bolt 55 reaches the function of limiting the position of the conical bucket 53, thereby limiting the position of the round tube 54.
[0038] The overall working principle is that when extracting nicotine from the crushed tobacco, the tobacco and the extract are poured into the extraction tank 1. At this time, the sealing gasket 409 can improve the sealing between the sealing plate 406 and the discharge pipe 401, and the sealing plate 406 can prevent the extract from leaking. Then, the motor 2 is turned on, and the rotation of the output end of the motor 2 will drive the stirring frame 3 to rotate. The stirring frame 3 can make the tobacco and the extract fully contact. After a period of time, the output end of the second electric push rod 405 is controlled to extend, and the sealing plate 406 will slide upward. A gap will be generated between the sealing plate 406 and the discharge pipe 401. The rotation of the stirring frame 3 will drive the push plate 410 to slide. The arc-shaped push plate 410 can push the tobacco to move, so that the tobacco can slide into the discharge pipe 401. At this time, the extract will flow into the discharge pipe In 401, the filter plate 403 will filter the extract, and the tobacco will remain on the upper surface of the filter plate 403. Then, the output end of the first electric push rod 402 is controlled to shrink, and the filter plate 403 will slide along the surface of the clamping plate 407. The clamping plate 407 can limit the sliding path of the filter plate 403. The sliding of the filter plate 403 will drive the sliding of the squeezing plate 404. The sliding of the squeezing plate 404 will compress the tobacco, thereby squeezing out the extract in the tobacco. When the tobacco needs to be discharged, the output end of the first electric push rod 402 is controlled to extend. When the filter plate 403 no longer blocks the discharge pipe 401, the tobacco can fall from the discharge pipe 401. At this time, the squeezing plate 404 and the extension plate 408 can cooperate to prevent the tobacco from spilling from the side of the discharge pipe 401, thereby facilitating the collection of the tobacco.
[0039] After the extract or tobacco is discharged from the discharge pipe 401, the conical bucket 53 can collect the extract or tobacco, and then the extract or tobacco will enter the circular tube 54. The circular tube 54 can limit the discharge position of the extract or tobacco, so that it is convenient to use a container to collect the extract or tobacco. When the discharge position of the extract or tobacco needs to be adjusted, the bolt 55 is rotated. When the bolt 55 is out of contact with the conical bucket 53, the circular tube 54 is rotated to adjust the discharge position of the extract or tobacco. Then, the bolt 55 is rotated in the opposite direction. When the bolt 55 is against the surface of the conical bucket 53, the bolt 55 reaches the position of limiting the conical bucket 53, thereby limiting the position of the circular tube 54.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A nicotine crude extraction processing device, comprising an extraction tank (1), characterized in that: The lower surface of the leaching tank (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (2); the inner wall of the leaching tank (1) is rotatably connected to a stirring frame (3); the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to the stirring frame (3); the outer wall of the leaching tank (1) is provided with an extrusion structure (4); the extrusion structure (4) comprises a discharge pipe (401); the discharge pipe (401) is fixedly connected to and communicates with the leaching tank (1); the outer wall of the discharge pipe (401) is fixedly connected to a first electric push rod (402); the first electric push rod (402) ) is fixedly connected to the output end thereof with a filter plate (403), the filter plate (403) is slidably connected to the discharge pipe (401), the upper surface of the filter plate (403) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (404), the extrusion plate (404) is slidably connected to the discharge pipe (401), the upper surface of the discharge pipe (401) is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod (405), the output end of the second electric push rod (405) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate (406), the blocking plate (406) is slidably connected to the discharge pipe (401).
2. The nicotine crude extraction processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping plate (407) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe (401), and the clamping plate (407) is slidably connected to the filter plate (403).
3. The nicotine crude extraction processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension plate (408) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the discharge pipe (401), and the extension plate (408) is slidably connected to the extrusion plate (404).
4. The nicotine crude extraction processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (409) is fixedly connected to the surface of the blocking plate (406), and the sealing gasket (409) is slidably connected to the discharge pipe (401).
5. The nicotine crude extraction processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push plate (410) is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring frame (3); the push plate (410) is in an arc-shaped structure; and the push plate (410) is slidably connected to the leaching tank (1).
6. The nicotine crude extraction processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower surface of the extraction tank (1) is provided with a guide structure (5), the guide structure (5) comprising an L-shaped plate (51), the L-shaped plate (51) being fixedly connected to the extraction tank (1), an annular frame (52) being fixedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped plate (51), a conical bucket (53) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the annular frame (52), and a circular tube (54) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the conical bucket (53).
7. The nicotine crude extraction processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The annular frame (52) is internally threadedly connected with a bolt (55), and the bolt (55) passes through the annular frame (52) and abuts against the surface of the conical bucket (53).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plant nicotine extraction equipment
CN219662932U