A perforating device for processing seamless steel pipe
By designing a replacement mechanism in the seamless steel pipe perforation equipment, it facilitates rapid replacement of the pin and cooling and cooling of the pin and solves the problem of friction damage under high temperature conditions, and achieves long-term operation and efficient production of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421315745.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
In existing seamless steel pipe perforation equipment, the top rod is damaged due to friction under high temperature conditions and is inconvenient to replace.
A perforation device including a rail and a rack is designed, and a replacement mechanism is provided on the rack to facilitate replacement of the top rod. The replacement mechanism uses parts such as the base, motor and coupling to achieve rapid replacement of the top rod and cooling and cooling.
Through the design of the replacement mechanism, rapid replacement of the top rod and cooling are achieved, extending the service life of the equipment and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222739935U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of seamless steel pipe processing, in particular to a perforating device for processing seamless steel pipes. Background Art
[0002] Seamless steel pipe perforation is an important process in the production of seamless steel pipes, and the tool used is a seamless steel pipe perforator to perforate the middle of the seamless steel pipe. The patent office database search revealed a perforation device for processing seamless steel pipes with the publication number CN218855668U. The perforation vehicle body will drive the mandrel to move during the movement, and the mandrel can be driven to rotate in the sleeve through the rotating mechanism. The self-rotation of the mandrel can make it easier to insert into the solid steel pipe to be perforated. The solid steel pipe heated to a high temperature and softened can be perforated by moving the mandrel forward. After the mandrel completely passes through the solid steel pipe, the perforation vehicle body is moved backward through the driving mechanism. Under the action of friction, the solid steel pipe can be dragged out. However, after the mandrel continuously rotates and perforates the high-temperature seamless steel pipe, the mandrel is damaged quickly by friction, and the temperature of the mandrel itself is also very high, which makes it inconvenient to replace the mandrel.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a perforation device for processing seamless steel pipes. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a perforating device for processing seamless steel pipes to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A perforating device for processing seamless steel pipes comprises a track and a frame. The frame is arranged on the track by roller movement. A replacement mechanism is arranged on the frame. The replacement mechanism is convenient for replacing a mandrel for perforating the seamless steel pipe.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the component replacement mechanism includes a base and a motor four, the base is rotatably arranged inside the frame, the motor four is installed at the side end of the frame, and the output end of the motor four is connected to the base.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, motor one and motor two are respectively installed inside the base, the output ends of motor one and motor two are connected to couplings, the other end of the coupling is threadedly connected to a push rod, and a fixing block is installed on the outer wall of the push rod.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a hydraulic cylinder 1 is installed on one side of the frame, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 is connected to a support seat, and a turntable is rotatably installed on the upper end of the support seat.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a third motor is installed inside the support seat, and a second hydraulic cylinder is installed on the upper end of the turntable.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected to a U-shaped plate, hydraulic cylinder 3 is installed on both sides of the U-shaped plate, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected to a clamping plate.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a water tank is provided on one side of the frame.
[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention.
[0014] Beneficial effects:
[0015] The push rod is assembled on the machine base. The position of the push rod can be adjusted by driving the machine base to rotate. The fixing block is clamped by the clamping plate. The motor drives the coupling to reverse, so that the push rod is disengaged from the push rod. Finally, the U-shaped plate is pulled back and rotated again to rotate the push rod to the top of the water tank. The clamping plate releases the push rod, and the push rod falls into the water tank for cooling, so that the push rod is easy to replace. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a perforating device for processing seamless steel pipes Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a perforating device for processing seamless steel pipes Figure 2 ;
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a perforating device for processing seamless steel pipes Figure 3 ;
[0019] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of a machine base in a perforating device for processing seamless steel pipes.
[0020] In the figure: track 1, frame 11, replacement mechanism 2, base 21, motor 1 211, motor 2 212, push rod 22, fixing block 221, coupling 222, hydraulic cylinder 1 23, support base 24, turntable 241, hydraulic cylinder 2 25, motor 3 26, water tank 27, motor 4 28, U-shaped plate 29, hydraulic cylinder 3 291, clamping plate 292. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 :
[0023] It includes a track 1 and a frame 11. The frame 11 is arranged on the track 1 by roller movement. The frame 11 is provided with a replacement mechanism 2. The replacement mechanism 2 is convenient for replacing the top rod of the seamless steel pipe perforation.
[0024] The replacement mechanism 2 includes a base 21 and a motor 28. The base 21 is rotatably arranged inside the frame 11. The base 21 rotates to adjust the positions of different push rods 22. The motor 28 is installed at the side end of the frame 11. The motor 28 is used to drive the base 21 to rotate inside the frame 11. The output end of the motor 28 is connected to the base 21. The base 21 is respectively installed with a motor 211 and a motor 212. The motor 211 and the motor 212 are respectively used to drive the corresponding push rod 22 to rotate. The output ends of the motor 211 and the motor 212 are both connected to a coupling 222. The coupling 222 model is ADC-39DD. The rotation stability of the push rod 22 is increased by the coupling 222. The other end of the coupling 222 is threadedly connected to the push rod 22, and moves after rotation to perforate the seamless steel pipe. The outer wall of the push rod 22 is installed with a fixing block 221.
[0025] A hydraulic cylinder 23 is installed on one side of the frame 11. The hydraulic cylinder 23 is used to adjust the height position of the U-shaped plate 29. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 23 is connected to the support seat 24. The support seat 24 is used to support and install the motor 3 26. The upper end of the support seat 24 is rotatably installed with a turntable 241. The output end of the motor 3 26 is connected to the turntable 241, driving the turntable 241 to rotate, thereby driving the U-shaped plate 29 to rotate. The support seat 24 is internally installed with a motor 3 26. The upper end of the turntable 241 is installed with a hydraulic cylinder 25. The hydraulic cylinder 25 is used to push the U-shaped plate 29 so that the U-shaped plate 29 is pushed into the fixed block 2 21, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder two 25 is connected to the U-shaped plate 29, and the U-shaped plate 29 is used to support and install the hydraulic cylinder three 291. Hydraulic cylinders three 291 are installed on both sides of the U-shaped plate 29, and the clamping plate 292 is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder three 291. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder three 291 is connected to the clamping plate 292, and the fixed block 221 is clamped by the clamping plate 292, and then the motor one 211 and the motor two 212 are reversed, driving the coupling 222 to reverse, so that the push rod 22 is separated from the push rod 22. A water tank 27 is provided on one side of the frame 11. After the push rod 22 is removed, it is placed in the water tank 27 for cooling.
[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the base 21 is rotatably arranged inside the frame 11, the motor 4 28 is installed at the side end of the frame 11, the output end of the motor 4 28 is connected to the base 21, the motor 1 211 and the motor 2 212 are installed inside the base 21 respectively, the output ends of the motor 1 211 and the motor 2 212 are connected to the coupling 222, the other end of the coupling 222 is threadedly connected to the push rod 22, the outer wall of the push rod 22 is installed with a fixed block 221, and a hydraulic cylinder 1 2 is installed on one side of the frame 11. 3, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 23 is connected to the support seat 24, the upper end of the support seat 24 is rotatably installed with a turntable 241, the interior of the support seat 24 is installed with a motor 3 26, the upper end of the turntable 241 is installed with a hydraulic cylinder 25, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 25 is connected to a U-shaped plate 29, both sides of the U-shaped plate 29 are installed with hydraulic cylinders 3 291, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 291 is connected to a clamping plate 292, a water tank 27 is provided on one side of the frame 11, and the motor 1 211 and the motor 212 are respectively used to drive the The corresponding push rod 22 rotates, and the rotation stability of the push rod 22 is increased by the coupling 222. The push rod 22 moves after rotating, which is used to perforate the seamless steel pipe. The push rod 22 is replaced, and the motor 4 28 drives the machine base 21 to rotate inside the frame 11, so that the push rod 22 rotates to a vertical position, and the motor 3 26 drives the turntable 241 to rotate, thereby driving the U-shaped plate 29 to rotate, and then the hydraulic cylinder 1 23 pushes up the support seat 24 to adjust the height position of the U-shaped plate 29. The hydraulic cylinder 25 is used to push the U-shaped plate 29. The U-shaped plate 29 is pushed to push into the outside of the fixed block 221, and the clamping plate 292 is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder 3 291, and the fixed block 221 is clamped by the clamping plate 292, and then the motor 1 211 and the motor 2 212 are reversed, driving the coupling 222 to reverse, so that the push rod 22 is separated from the push rod 22, and finally the U-shaped plate 29 is pulled back and rotated again to rotate the push rod 22 to the top of the water tank 27, and the clamping plate 292 releases the push rod 22, and the push rod 22 falls into the water tank 27 for cooling.
[0027] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A perforating device for processing seamless steel pipes, comprising a track (1) and a frame (11), wherein the frame (11) is arranged on the track (1) by rollers, and is characterized in that: A replacement mechanism (2) is provided on the frame (11), and the replacement mechanism (2) facilitates the replacement of the mandrel for perforating the seamless steel pipe; The component replacement mechanism (2) comprises a machine base (21) and a motor four (28); the machine base (21) is rotatably arranged inside a machine frame (11); the motor four (28) is mounted on a side end of the machine frame (11); the output end of the motor four (28) is connected to the machine base (21); a motor one (211) and a motor two (212) are respectively mounted inside the machine base (21); the output ends of the motor one (211) and the motor two (212) are both connected to a coupling (222); the other end of the coupling (222) is threadedly connected to a push rod (22); and a fixing block (221) is mounted on the outer wall of the push rod (22).
2. The perforating device for processing seamless steel pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (23) is installed on one side of the frame (11); the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (23) is connected to a support seat (24); and a turntable (241) is rotatably installed on the upper end of the support seat (24).
3. The perforating device for processing seamless steel pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third motor (26) is installed inside the support seat (24), and a second hydraulic cylinder (25) is installed on the upper end of the rotating disk (241).
4. The perforating device for processing seamless steel pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (25) is connected to the U-shaped plate (29), and the two sides of the U-shaped plate (29) are both installed with a third hydraulic cylinder (291), and the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder (291) is connected to the clamping plate (292).
5. The perforating device for processing seamless steel pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (27) is provided on one side of the frame (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A piercing device for processing seamless steel pipes
CN218855668U