A rain shielding cover capable of preventing copper-clad hydrogen explosion
By designing a rain cover that includes end cap, skirt and reinforcement ribs, the problem of water accumulation and hydrogen explosion of copper bags in rainy and snowy weather is solved, and the effect of improving the service life and safety of copper bags is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421446378.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
In rainy and snowy weather, the open design of the copper cladding leads to water accumulation at the bottom, and hydrogen explosion occurs after high-temperature molten metal contacts water, causing equipment damage and safety hazards, and shortens service life.
A rain cover plate that prevents the copper-clad hydrogen from explosion is designed, including end covers, skirts, connecting columns, connecting beams, beam baffles and crisscrossing reinforcement ribs, and prevents water accumulation and explosion by covering the device on the opening at the upper end of the copper-clad top.
It effectively prevents water accumulation and hydrogen explosion caused by rain and snow, avoids cracks, perforations and other faults in the copper bag, and improves the service life of the copper bag and its safety during use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222740287U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rain shield cover plates, in particular to a rain shield cover plate capable of preventing copper-clad hydrogen explosion. Background Art
[0002] Smelter converter workshop 6M 3 Copper bags are used to store high-temperature molten slag produced in the copper smelting process. Its main components are iron, silicon and other substances, and the temperature is between 1000-1200℃. The four copper bags filled with slag discharged from the converter are transported by a special train over a distance of 4km to the slag cooling area for crushing and slag selection. The empty copper bags are then transported back to the converter for recycling.
[0003] Since the copper ladle is designed to be open, if the empty copper ladle is transported from the slag to the converter in rainy and snowy weather, water will accumulate at the bottom of the copper ladle, and the height of the water at the bottom can reach up to 100mm. At this time, after the converter pours the high-temperature molten slag into the copper ladle, the high-temperature molten metal contacts the water, causing the water to vaporize rapidly, expand rapidly, and explode (the specific reaction is as follows: 2Fe (liquid) + 2H2O = FeO + 2H2 (gas), and then hydrogen explodes). After the explosion, the molten metal in the copper ladle splashes, causing damage to surrounding equipment and facilities, posing certain safety hazards, and requiring a lot of manual labor to clean up the splash residue. Secondly, the impact force generated by the explosion will cause cracks, perforations, and ruptures in the copper ladle wall, greatly reducing its service life. In order to solve the above problems, a rain shield cover that can prevent copper ladle hydrogen explosion is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, a rain shield cover capable of preventing copper-clad hydrogen explosion is proposed.
[0005] The specific scheme of the utility model is: a rain shield cover plate capable of preventing copper-clad hydrogen explosion, comprising: an end cover, the end cover is a circular plate structure, a skirt is provided on the circumference of the end cover, the skirt extends vertically downward, a connecting component is provided on the top of the end cover, the connecting component is used to connect with an external sling; the connecting component comprises:
[0006] Connecting columns, two or more of which are vertically arranged on the end cover, and the connecting columns are arranged side by side on the center line of the end cover;
[0007] A connecting crossbeam, which is disposed on the upper part of the connecting column and is fixedly connected to the connecting column, and the connecting crossbeam is parallel to the end cover;
[0008] Crossbeam baffles are provided at both ends of the connecting crossbeam, and the crossbeam baffles are used to prevent the sling from slipping off the connecting crossbeam.
[0009] Furthermore, the end cover is provided with crisscross reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs are fixed to the end cover by welding.
[0010] Furthermore, the diameter of the end cover is φ3000, unit: millimeter.
[0011] Furthermore, the height of the skirt is 300 mm.
[0012] Furthermore, the connecting crossbeam is a steel pipe with an outer diameter of φ120 mm and a wall thickness of 8 mm.
[0013] Furthermore, four guide and positioning plates are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the circumference of the lower edge of the skirt, and the lower ends of the guide and positioning plates are inclined outwards.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. By covering the opening at the upper end of the copper bag with the device, it can effectively prevent water accumulation in the copper bag due to rain and snow, thereby avoiding the explosion of high-temperature molten metal in contact with water, and preventing cracks and perforations. Therefore, the device can not only increase the service life of the copper bag, but also improve the safety of the copper bag during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a main schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 AA cross-sectional view of ;
[0019] In the figure: 1. end cover; 2. skirt; 3. connecting column; 4. connecting beam; 5. beam baffle; 6. reinforcing rib; 7. guide positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 A rain shield plate capable of preventing copper-clad hydrogen explosions comprises: an end cover 1, the end cover 1 being a circular plate structure, a skirt 2 being arranged on the circumference of the end cover 1, the skirt 2 extending vertically downward, a connecting component being arranged on the top of the end cover 1, the connecting component being used to connect with an external sling; the connecting component comprising:
[0021] Connecting columns 3, two or more connecting columns 3 are vertically arranged on the end cover 1, and the connecting columns 3 are arranged side by side on the center line of the end cover 1;
[0022] A connecting crossbeam 4, wherein the connecting crossbeam 4 is disposed on the upper part of the connecting column 3 and is fixedly connected to the connecting column 3, and the connecting crossbeam 4 is parallel to the end cover 1;
[0023] Crossbeam baffles 5 are provided at both ends of the connecting crossbeam 4 , and the crossbeam baffles 5 are used to prevent the sling from slipping off the connecting crossbeam 4 .
[0024] In this embodiment, the end cover 1 is provided with crisscross reinforcing ribs 6 , and the reinforcing ribs 6 are fixed to the end cover 1 by welding.
[0025] In this embodiment, the diameter of the end cover 1 is φ3000, unit: millimeter.
[0026] In this embodiment, the height of the skirt 2 is 300 mm.
[0027] In this embodiment, the connecting crossbeam 4 is a steel pipe with an outer diameter of φ120 mm and a wall thickness of 8 mm.
[0028] In this embodiment, four guide and positioning plates 7 are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the circumference of the lower edge of the skirt 2, and the lower ends of the guide and positioning plates 7 are inclined outwards.
[0029] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. By covering the opening at the upper end of the copper bag with the device, it can effectively prevent water accumulation in the copper bag due to rain and snow, thereby avoiding the explosion of high-temperature molten metal in contact with water, and preventing cracks and perforations. Therefore, the device can not only increase the service life of the copper bag, but also improve the safety of the copper bag during use.
Claims
1. A rain shield cover capable of preventing copper-clad hydrogen explosion, characterized in that: include: The end cover is a circular plate structure, the circumference of the end cover is provided with a skirt, the skirt extends vertically downward, and the top of the end cover is provided with a connecting component, the connecting component is used to connect with an external sling; the connecting component includes: Connecting columns, two or more of which are vertically arranged on the end cover, and the connecting columns are arranged side by side on the center line of the end cover; A connecting crossbeam, which is disposed on the upper part of the connecting column and is fixedly connected to the connecting column, and the connecting crossbeam is parallel to the end cover; Crossbeam baffles are provided at both ends of the connecting crossbeam, and the crossbeam baffles are used to prevent the sling from slipping off the connecting crossbeam.
2. A rain shield cover capable of preventing copper-clad hydrogen explosion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end cover is provided with crisscross reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs are welded and fixed to the end cover.
3. The rain shielding cover capable of preventing copper-clad hydrogen explosion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The diameter of the end cover is φ3000, unit: millimeter.
4. The rain shielding cover capable of preventing copper-clad hydrogen explosion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The height of the skirt is 300 mm.
5. The rain shielding cover capable of preventing copper-clad hydrogen explosion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting crossbeam is a steel pipe with an outer diameter of φ120 mm and a wall thickness of 8 mm.
6. The rain shielding cover capable of preventing copper-clad hydrogen explosion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four guide and positioning plates are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the lower edge of the skirt, and the lower ends of the guide and positioning plates are inclined outwards.