Taper processing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a taper processing device, which belongs to the technical field of cutting processing equipment, and comprises a workbench, wherein a collection box is connected to the lower side of the workbench, and fixed-length components are arranged on both sides of the workbench; the utility model arranges the fixed-length components, pulls a pull rod toward the periphery of an end block, and then places a scale above the end block, and then releases the pull rod, so that a connecting spring loses the external force and restores its original appearance, and drives a protective cover to move and fit a transparent plate, and in the subsequent process of adjusting the two ends of an adjustable cutting mechanism, two transmission rods move with the movement of the two ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism, and the movement of the transmission rod drives the movement of a pointer, and after the adjustment of the two ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism is completed, the scale values ​​of the scale corresponding to the two pointers are respectively observed through the protective parts, and the height difference of the two ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism is judged by the scale value, so that an operator can judge the height difference, and then it is convenient to perform a taper cutting processing operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cutting processing equipment, and specifically relates to a taper processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Taper refers to the ratio of the base diameter of a cone to the height of the cone. When marking the taper, the taper symbol needs to be placed on the reference line. The graphic symbol representing the cone and the taper should be close to the contour marking. The reference line should be connected to the contour line of the cone through a guide line and be parallel to the axis of the cone.

[0003] Chinese patent application No. 202220756530.9 discloses a taper processing device for a fast-moving wire cutting machine tool, including a workbench, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a bracket 1, the inner side of the bracket 1 is provided with a slide rod 1 and a screw rod 1, the outer surface of the screw rod 1 is threadedly connected with a screw nut 1, and the front side of the screw nut 1 is provided with a guide wheel 1. In the utility model, an adjustment motor, a screw rod 1, a screw rod 2, a screw nut 1, a screw nut 2, a fixing seat, a fixing hole, a processing plate, and a collection box are provided. The adjustment motor can drive the screw nut 1 and the screw nut 2 to move, and the height of the cutting line can be adjusted to increase the processing range. The position of the processing plate can be changed by cooperating with the fixing hole, so as to be suitable for processing parts of different sizes, which is convenient to use. The collection box can collect the debris in the processing process to ensure a good processing environment.

[0004] In the above patent, two adjustment motors are used to adjust the height of the cutting line to achieve the taper processing operation. However, during the adjustment of the cutting line, it is difficult for the operator to determine the height distance difference between the two ends of the cutting line, which affects the accuracy of the taper processing. In addition, during the cutting process of the workpiece using the cutting line, friction between the cutting line and the workpiece generates heat, which can easily cause damage to the cutting line. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a taper processing device with the characteristics of fixed length and water cooling.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a taper processing equipment, including a workbench, a collection box is connected to the bottom of the workbench, fixed-length components are arranged on both sides of the workbench, brackets are connected to both ends of the upper part of the workbench, an adjustable cutting mechanism is arranged between the two brackets, and a water cooling component is arranged between the two brackets and above the adjustable cutting mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the fixed-length assembly includes a scale, an end block, a pointer, a transmission rod and a protective piece. Both ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism are connected to the transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is connected to the pointer, both sides of the workbench are connected to the side of the pointer away from the transmission rod with end blocks, a scale is arranged above the end block, and a protective piece is arranged above the end block and on the periphery of the scale.

[0008] Preferably, the protective member includes a protective cover, a transparent plate, a movable groove, a pull rod, a connecting spring and a movable block, a transparent plate is connected to the top of the end block and located on one side of the scale, a protective cover is provided on one side of the transparent plate and located on the periphery of the scale, a movable block is connected below the protective cover, a movable groove is provided inside the end block and at a position corresponding to the movable block, a connecting spring is connected between the movable groove and the movable block, and a pull rod is connected to one end of the movable block and located inside the connecting spring.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of sleeves are connected to the inner side wall of the protective cover, a clamping rod is inserted into the interior of the sleeve, and a spring is connected between the sleeve and the clamping rod.

[0010] Preferably, the water cooling assembly includes a water tank, a connecting rod and a water outlet pipe, the two brackets are connected to each other on one side thereof, the water tank is connected between the two connecting rods, and a plurality of water outlet pipes are connected below the water tank.

[0011] Preferably, the water cooling assembly further comprises a sealing cover and a water injection pipe, wherein the water injection pipe is connected above the water tank, and the sealing cover is connected to one end of the water injection pipe away from the water tank.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model sets a fixed-length component, pulls the pull rod toward the periphery of the end block, and then places the scale above the end block, and then releases the pull rod, the connecting spring loses the external force and returns to its original state, driving the protective cover to move and fit the transparent plate. In the subsequent adjustment process of the two ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism, the two transmission rods move with the movement of the two ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism, and the movement of the transmission rod drives the pointer to move. After the adjustment of the two ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism is completed, the scale values ​​of the scale corresponding to the two pointers are observed through the protective parts, and the height difference at the two ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism is judged by the scale value, which is convenient for the operator to judge the height difference, and then it is convenient to perform the taper cutting processing operation.

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a water cooling component, the sealing cover is opened, and cooling water is then injected into the water tank through the water injection pipe. When the adjustable cutting mechanism is subsequently used to perform a taper cutting operation on the workpiece, the valve on the water outlet pipe is opened, and the cooling water inside the water tank is discharged through the water outlet pipe and falls on the components of the adjustable cutting mechanism, and the components of the adjustable cutting mechanism are water-cooled to avoid damage to the components of the adjustable cutting mechanism due to excessive heat during the cutting process, thereby ensuring the service life of the adjustable cutting mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Sectional view in the AA direction;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the connection state between the end block and the scale of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the water tank of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. water cooling assembly; 21. water tank; 22. connecting rod; 23. water outlet pipe; 24. sealing cover; 25. water filling pipe; 3. fixed length assembly; 31. scale; 32. end block; 33. pointer; 34. transmission rod; 35. protective part; 351. protective cover; 352. transparent plate; 353. moving groove; 354. pull rod; 355. connecting spring; 356. moving block; 4. workbench; 5. adjustable cutting mechanism; 6. collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a taper processing equipment, including a workbench 4, a collection box 6 is connected to the bottom of the workbench 4, fixed-length components 3 are arranged on both sides of the workbench 4, brackets 1 are connected to both ends of the top of the workbench 4, an adjustable cutting mechanism 5 is arranged between the two brackets 1, and a water cooling component 2 is arranged between the two brackets 1 and above the adjustable cutting mechanism 5.

[0025] Specifically, the fixed-length component 3 includes a scale 31, an end block 32, a pointer 33, a transmission rod 34 and a protective member 35. Both ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5 are connected to the transmission rod 34, one end of the transmission rod 34 is connected to the pointer 33, both sides of the workbench 4 are connected to the end block 32 on the side of the pointer 33 away from the transmission rod 34, the scale 31 is arranged above the end block 32, and the protective member 35 is arranged above the end block 32 and on the periphery of the scale 31.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, during the process of adjusting the two ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5, the two transmission rods 34 move with the movement of the two ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5, and the movement of the transmission rod 34 drives the pointer 33 to move. After the adjustment of the two ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5 is completed, the scale values ​​of the scale 31 corresponding to the two pointers 33 are observed respectively through the protective member 35, and the height difference of the two ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5 is judged by the scale value, which is convenient for the operator to judge the height difference, and then facilitates the taper cutting processing operation.

[0027] Specifically, the protective member 35 includes a protective cover 351, a transparent plate 352, a movable groove 353, a pull rod 354, a connecting spring 355 and a movable block 356. The transparent plate 352 is connected to the upper part of the end block 32 and located on one side of the scale 31. The protective cover 351 is provided on one side of the transparent plate 352 and located on the periphery of the scale 31. The movable block 356 is connected to the lower part of the protective cover 351. The movable groove 353 is provided inside the end block 32 and at a position corresponding to the movable block 356. The connecting spring 355 is connected between the movable groove 353 and the movable block 356. The pull rod 354 is connected to one end of the movable block 356 and located inside the connecting spring 355.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the pull rod 354 is pulled toward the periphery of the end block 32, and the pull rod 354 moves to drive the moving block 356 to move inside the moving groove 353, and the moving block 356 moves to drive the protective cover 351 to move away from the transparent plate 352, and then the scale 31 is placed above the end block 32 and made to fit the side wall of the transparent plate 352, and then the pull rod 354 is released, and the connecting spring 355 loses the external force and restores its original appearance, driving the moving block 356 to move inside the moving groove 353, and the moving block 356 moves to drive the protective cover 351 to move and fit the transparent plate 352. Under the action of the protective cover 351 and the transparent plate 352, the scale 31 can be protected to prevent dust and other impurities in the external environment from falling onto the scale 31, causing the scale 31 to be contaminated, affecting the operator's viewing of the scale value on the scale 31.

[0029] Specifically, a plurality of sleeves are connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 351, a pressing rod is inserted into the interior of the sleeve, and a spring is connected between the sleeve and the pressing rod.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, when the protective cover 351 moves to fit the transparent plate 352, the clamping rod presses against the scale 31, and the clamping rod moves toward the inside of the sleeve due to the squeezing effect of the scale 31. The clamping rod moves the squeezing spring, and under the action of the clamping rod, the scale 31 can be clamped to ensure the stability of the placement of the scale 31.

[0031] When the present embodiment is used, the pull rod 354 is pulled toward the periphery of the end block 32, and the pull rod 354 moves to drive the moving block 356 to move inside the moving groove 353, and the moving block 356 moves to drive the protective cover 351 to move away from the transparent plate 352, and then the scale 31 is placed above the end block 32 and fits the side wall of the transparent plate 352, and then the pull rod 354 is released, and the connecting spring 355 loses the external force and restores its original appearance, driving the moving block 356 to move inside the moving groove 353, and the moving block 356 moves to drive the protective cover 351 to move and fit the transparent plate 352, and under the action of the protective cover 351 and the transparent plate 352, the scale 31 can be protected. When the workpiece is subjected to a taper cutting operation, during the process of adjusting the two ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5, the two transmission rods 34 move with the movement of the two ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5, and the movement of the transmission rods 34 drives the pointer 33 to move. After the two ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5 are adjusted, the scale values ​​of the scale 31 corresponding to the two pointers 33 are respectively observed through the protective member 35, and the height difference between the two ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5 is judged by the scale value, so that the operator can judge the height difference, and then perform the taper cutting operation. Then, the adjustable cutting mechanism 5 is used to perform the cutting operation on the workpiece, and the debris generated during the cutting process falls into the collection box 6 for collection operation;

[0032] Example 2

[0033] The present embodiment is different from the embodiment 1 in that the water cooling assembly 2 includes a water tank 21, a connecting rod 22 and a water outlet pipe 23. The two brackets 1 are connected to each other on one side thereof. The water tank 21 is connected between the two connecting rods 22. The lower part of the water tank 21 is connected to a plurality of water outlet pipes 23.

[0034] Specifically, the water cooling assembly 2 further includes a sealing cover 24 and a water injection pipe 25. The water injection pipe 25 is connected to the top of the water tank 21, and the sealing cover 24 is connected to one end of the water injection pipe 25 away from the water tank 21.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing cover 24 is opened, and cooling water is then injected into the water tank 21 through the water injection pipe 25 , which makes it convenient for operators to inject cooling water into the water tank 21 .

[0036] When this embodiment is in use, the sealing cover 24 is opened, and cooling water is injected into the water tank 21 through the water injection pipe 25. When the adjustable cutting mechanism 5 is used to perform a taper cutting operation on the workpiece, the valve on the water outlet pipe 23 is opened, and the cooling water in the water tank 21 is discharged through the water outlet pipe 23 and falls on the components of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5. The components of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5 are cooled by water to avoid damage caused by excessive heat during the cutting process, thereby ensuring the service life of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5.

[0037] The structure and principle of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5 composed of a screw rod 1, a screw rod nut 1, a wire wheel 1, a screw rod 2, a cutting motor, a wire wheel 2, a screw rod nut 2, a cutting wire, and an adjusting motor in the utility model have been disclosed in a fast-feeding wire cutting machine taper processing equipment disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 202220756530.9, and its working principle is: adjusting motors are arranged on both sides of the lower surface of the workbench 4, the output end of the left adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod 2, and the output end of the right adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod 1, the outer wall of the screw rod 1 is connected to the screw rod nut 1, the outer wall of the screw rod 2 is connected to the screw rod nut 2, the side walls of the screw rod nut 1 and the screw rod nut 2 are connected to the cutting motor, and the two cutting motors are connected to the side walls of the screw rod nut 1 and the screw rod nut 2. The output ends of the machine are respectively connected to the wire wheel one and the wire wheel two, and a cutting line is sleeved between the wire wheel one and the wire wheel two. When in use, the left-side adjusting motor drives the lead screw two to rotate, and the lead screw two drives the lead screw nut two to move, thereby changing the height of the wire wheel two, and the right-side adjusting motor drives the lead screw one to rotate, and the lead screw one drives the lead screw nut one to move, thereby changing the height of the wire wheel one. When the heights of the wire wheel one and the wire wheel two are the same, it is a normal wire cutting process at this time. When there is a height difference between the wire wheel one and the wire wheel two, taper processing can be performed at this time, and then the cutting motor is used to drive the wire wheel one and the wire wheel two to rotate, and the wire wheel one and the wire wheel two rotate to drive the cutting line to move, and the workpiece can be taper cut during the movement of the cutting line.

[0038] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the utility model opens the sealing cover 24, and then injects cooling water into the water tank 21 through the water injection pipe 25, and pulls the pull rod 354 to the periphery of the end block 32. The pull rod 354 moves to drive the moving block 356 to move inside the moving groove 353, and the moving block 356 moves to drive the protective cover 351 to move away from the transparent plate 352, and then the scale 31 is placed on the top of the end block 32 and fits the side wall of the transparent plate 352. Then the pull rod 354 is released, and the connecting spring 355 loses the external force and restores its original appearance, driving the moving block 356 to move inside the moving groove 353, and the moving block 356 moves to drive the protective cover 351 to move and fit the transparent plate 352. Under the action of the protective cover 351 and the transparent plate 352, the scale 31 can be protected. When it is necessary to perform a taper cutting operation on the workpiece, during the process of adjusting the two ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5, the two transmission The rod 34 moves with the movement of the two ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5, and the movement of the transmission rod 34 drives the pointer 33 to move. After the adjustment of the two ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5 is completed, the scale values ​​of the scale 31 corresponding to the two pointers 33 are respectively observed through the protective member 35, and the height difference between the two ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5 is judged by the scale value, which is convenient for the operator to judge the height difference, and then facilitate the taper cutting operation, and then use the adjustable cutting mechanism 5 to perform the cutting operation on the workpiece, and the debris generated during the cutting process falls into the collection box 6 for collection operation. At the same time, the valve on the water outlet pipe 23 is opened, and the cooling water inside the water tank 21 is discharged through the water outlet pipe 23 and falls on the components of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5, and the components of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5 are water-cooled to avoid damage to the components of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5 due to excessive heat during the cutting process, thereby ensuring the service life of the adjustable cutting mechanism 5.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A taper processing device, comprising a workbench, characterized in that: A collection box is connected below the workbench, fixed-length components are provided on both sides of the workbench, brackets are connected to both ends above the workbench, an adjustable cutting mechanism is provided between the two brackets, and a water cooling component is provided between the two brackets and above the adjustable cutting mechanism.

2. A taper processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed-length component includes a scale, an end block, a pointer, a transmission rod and a protective piece. Both ends of the adjustable cutting mechanism are connected to the transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is connected to the pointer, both sides of the workbench are connected to the side of the pointer away from the transmission rod, the scale is arranged above the end block, and a protective piece is arranged above the end block and on the periphery of the scale.

3. A taper processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective member includes a protective cover, a transparent plate, a movable groove, a pull rod, a connecting spring and a movable block. A transparent plate is connected to the top of the end block and located on one side of the scale, a protective cover is provided on one side of the transparent plate and located on the periphery of the scale, a movable block is connected below the protective cover, a movable groove is provided inside the end block and at a position corresponding to the movable block, a connecting spring is connected between the movable groove and the movable block, and a pull rod is connected to one end of the movable block and located inside the connecting spring.

4. A taper processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of sleeves are connected to the inner side wall of the protective cover, abutting rods are inserted into the interior of the sleeves, and a spring is connected between the sleeves and the abutting rods.

5. The taper processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water cooling assembly comprises a water tank, a connecting rod and a water outlet pipe. The two brackets are connected to each other on one side thereof. The water tank is connected between the two connecting rods. A plurality of water outlet pipes are connected below the water tank.

6. The taper processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water cooling assembly also includes a sealing cover and a water injection pipe. The water injection pipe is connected to the top of the water tank, and the sealing cover is connected to one end of the water injection pipe away from the water tank.

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