A sampling and processing equipment for integrated quarantine of entry-exit harmful organisms

By designing a comprehensive quarantine sampling and processing equipment for entry and exit pests including box, cover, lifting and bracket components, the problem of insufficient utilization of sample storage space and inconvenient single removal of sample test tubes is solved, and a single or overall pick-up and transfer of sample test tubes is realized, which improves operational convenience and efficiency.

CN222743262UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11武汉海关技术中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421513075.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the sample storage space utilization rate of the sample test tube is insufficient, and when it is taken out in a single time, it is inconvenient and needs to be relocated when it needs to be taken out and stored in a refrigeration equipment in the inspection room.

Method used

A comprehensive quarantine sampling and treatment equipment for entry and exit pests is designed, including a box, a cover fitting, a lifting and a bracket assembly. Through the cooperation of the through holes of the box and the lifting parts, a single or a whole sample test tube is realized.

Benefits of technology

The sample test tubes can be picked up individually and transferred in an overall manner, which improves the convenience of operation, reduces the steps of re-placement, and improves the efficiency of comprehensive quarantine sampling and processing of pests entering and leaving the country.

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Abstract

The technical solution of the utility model provides a sampling and processing equipment for integrated quarantine of entry-exit pests, including a box body, a cover, a lifting piece and a bracket assembly. An opening is provided on one side of the box body, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the top of the box body in an array; the cover is detachably arranged on the opening; the lifting piece is plugged into the through hole one by one; the bracket assembly is inserted into the box body, including a frame body and a single test tube rack, the frame body has a plurality of insertion holes corresponding to the positions of the through holes one by one, and a plurality of the single test tube racks are plugged into the insertion holes one by one. The utility model can store and retrieve a single sample test tube drawn from a through hole by a single test tube rack in sequence through the cooperation of the box body, the cover, the lifting piece and the bracket assembly, and can also take out a plurality of single test tube racks on the frame body and draw them out of the box body as a whole. The sample test tubes can be taken out individually or transferred as a whole.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of quarantine sampling, in particular to a comprehensive quarantine sampling and processing device for entry-exit harmful organisms. Background Art

[0002] With the development of globalization, the cross-border flow of people and goods is becoming more and more frequent, and entry-exit inspection and quarantine is particularly important. Entry-exit inspection and quarantine refers to the inspection and quarantine of imported and exported goods, personnel and their related means of transportation and equipment by the state in order to maintain national security and people's health, in order to prevent the spread of disease and the introduction of harmful substances. Especially for harmful organisms, comprehensive quarantine sampling and processing are required, and the sampled samples are stored for subsequent sample inspection. For example, Chinese Patent 202322089353.0 discloses a comprehensive quarantine sampling and processing equipment for entry-exit harmful organisms, including a body, a holding box and a rotating frame. After the sampling is completed, the sample tubes can be subjected to low-temperature protection treatment, and the sample tubes can also be conveniently taken and placed in an orderly manner.

[0003] The above-mentioned prior art also has the following problems: the space utilization rate of the sample tubes stored in a roulette layout is insufficient, and although the single-time individual removal has the advantage of orderly placement, it is inconvenient to take out all of them at once and store them in a larger refrigerated device in the inspection room, and they need to be rearranged on the corresponding test tube rack. Therefore, how to take out the sample tubes individually and transfer them as a whole is a technical problem that needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to provide an integrated quarantine sampling and processing equipment for entry and exit pests to solve the technical problem in the prior art of how to take sample tubes individually and transfer them as a whole.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model provides an entry-exit pest integrated quarantine sampling and processing equipment, including:

[0006] The box body has an opening on one side and a plurality of through holes distributed in an array on the top;

[0007] A covering member, which is detachably arranged on the opening;

[0008] Lifting members, which are inserted into the through holes one by one; and

[0009] A bracket assembly is inserted into the box body, comprising a frame body and a single test tube rack. The frame body has a plurality of insertion holes corresponding to the positions of the through holes, and a plurality of the single test tube racks are inserted into the insertion holes one by one. An insert is extended from the top of the single test tube rack. The insert is used to form a socket with the lifting piece when the bracket assembly is pushed horizontally through the opening and inserted into the box body.

[0010] Furthermore, a transversely penetrating sleeve groove is provided at the bottom of the pulling member, and the plug-in member is plugged into the sleeve groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the single test tube rack includes a sleeve seat, a connecting rod and a support ring, the sleeve seat is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod, the support ring is arranged on the outside of the sleeve seat for abutting against the top of the frame body for support, and the plug-in is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a limiting ring is arranged in the through hole, a clamping groove located below the limiting ring is opened in the through hole, and an elastic clamp corresponding to the clamping groove is arranged on the support ring.

[0013] Furthermore, lifting ears are provided on both sides of the lifting member.

[0014] Furthermore, an open groove is provided on the outer side of the sleeve seat.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a sample tube, which is inserted into the inner side of the sleeve seat.

[0016] Furthermore, a guide groove is provided on the inner bottom wall of the box body, and a slide bar slidably connected to the guide groove is provided at the bottom of the frame body.

[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a refrigeration component, which is installed inside the box body and is used for refrigeration.

[0018] Furthermore, lock buckles are provided between both sides of the cover and the box body.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects: through the cooperation of the box body, the cover, the lifting member and the bracket assembly, a single sample test tube drawn from the through hole of a single test tube rack can be stored and retrieved in sequence, and multiple single test tube racks can be placed on the frame body and pulled out of the box as a whole. The sample test tubes can be taken out individually or transferred as a whole, which improves the convenience of operation and facilitates the sampling and processing of integrated quarantine of inbound and outbound pests. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the equipment for sampling and processing entry-exit pests integrated quarantine according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure in which a single test tube rack is lifted by the lifting member according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional exploded diagram of the entry-exit pest integrated quarantine sampling and processing equipment according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a front perspective view of the entry-exit pest integrated quarantine sampling and processing equipment according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is an exploded view of the bracket assembly and the lifting member according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] In the figure: 1, box body; 101, opening; 102, through hole; 103, limit ring; 104, guide groove; 1021, slot;

[0026] 2. Covering piece; 201. Locking catch;

[0027] 3. Pulling piece; 301. Sleeve groove; 302. Pulling ear;

[0028] 4. Bracket assembly; 41. Frame body; 42. Single test tube rack; 421. Housing seat; 422. Connecting rod; 423. Support ring; 4211. Opening groove; 4101. Inserting hole; 4201. Elastic card; 401. Sliding bar;

[0029] 5. Sample test tube;

[0030] 6. Refrigeration parts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings constitute a part of the present application and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0032] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides an entry-exit pest integrated quarantine sampling and processing equipment, including a box body 1, a cover 2, a pull-up member 3 and a bracket assembly 4. An opening 101 is provided on one side of the box body 1, and the opening 101 is used for inserting and withdrawing the bracket assembly 4. A plurality of through holes 102 are provided on the top of the box body 1 in an array distribution, and the through holes 102 are used for withdrawing the corresponding single test tube racks 42 on the pull-up member 3 and the bracket assembly 4 when taking and storing in sequence; the cover 2 is detachably arranged on the opening 1 01, used to close the opening 101, and when the support assembly 4 needs to be pulled out at one time, or when a large number of samples are stored, the opening 101 is opened to pull out the support assembly 4; the number of the pulling members 3 is the same as the number of the through holes 102, and they are plugged into the through holes 102 one by one, used to seal the through holes 102 for internal heat insulation, and when a single sample tube needs to be extracted, the single test tube rack 42 is pulled upward and pulled out from the through hole 102; the support assembly 4 is inserted into the box body 1, and can be pulled out from the opening 101. 01 is extracted at one time, and a separate test tube rack is used. All test tubes on the entire rack can be directly transferred to the refrigeration equipment in the laboratory. The bracket assembly 4 includes a frame body 41 and a single test tube rack 42. The frame body 41 has a plurality of embedded holes 4101 corresponding to the positions of the through holes 102. The number of embedded holes 4101 is the same as the number of through holes 102, and when inserted into the box body 1, it is aligned below the through hole 102. Among them, a plurality of single test tube racks 42 are connected one by one. The corresponding plug-in is inserted in the inserting hole 4101, and an insert 43 extends from the top of the single test tube rack 42. The insert 43 is used to form a socket with the lifting member 3 when the bracket assembly 4 is pushed horizontally through the opening 101 and inserted into the box body 1. Under the socket, when the lifting member 3 is lifted upward, the insert 43 can be driven, and then the entire single test tube rack 42 can be lifted upward and pulled out from the through hole 102, so that the sample test tube 5 can be placed in the single test tube rack 42, or the sample test tube 5 can be pulled out of the single test tube rack 42 for use.

[0033] It can be understood that the integrated quarantine sampling and processing equipment for entry-exit pests has two operating modes, one is a single-take-and-place mode, in which a single test tube rack 42 is pulled out from the through hole 102 by pulling the corresponding lifting member 3 and connecting the plug-in member 43; the other is a whole-take-and-place mode, in which the bracket assembly 4 is pulled out as a whole by disassembling the cover member 2 and opening the opening 101, so that both a whole plate of test tubes can be transferred and multiple test tubes can be taken at one time.

[0034] In this embodiment, when the bracket assembly 4 is inserted horizontally, the lifting member 3 can automatically fit and plug into the plug-in member 43. Figure 5A transverse through-going sleeve groove 301 is provided at the bottom of the lifting member 3, and the through-going direction of the sleeve groove 301 is toward the opening 101, that is, corresponding to the moving direction of the insertion of the bracket assembly 4. When the entire bracket assembly 4 is inserted into the box body 1, the plug-in member 43 is naturally plugged into the sleeve groove 301. Conversely, when the bracket assembly 4 is pulled out, the plug-in member 43 is automatically disengaged from the sleeve groove 301.

[0035] In this embodiment, in order to insert a single sample test tube 5, the single test tube rack 42 includes a sleeve seat 421, a connecting rod 422 and a support ring 423. The sleeve seat 421 is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod 422, and the sample test tube 5 is inserted on the inner side of the sleeve seat 421. In addition, an open groove 4211 is provided on the outer side of the sleeve seat 421 to facilitate the insertion and withdrawal of the sample test tube 5. The support ring 423 is arranged on the outer side of the sleeve seat 421 for abutting against the top of the frame body 41 for support. The plug-in part 43 is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod 422.

[0036] Furthermore, in order to limit the single test tube rack 42 from completely coming out and from hovering in the through hole 102 when it is pulled out, a limit ring 103 is provided in the through hole 102, and the limit ring 103 blocks and limits the top of the support ring 423. When pulled out, it abuts against the bottom of the limit ring 103 to form a limit. In addition, a slot 1021 is provided in the through hole 102 and is located below the limit ring 103. An elastic card 4201 corresponding to the slot 1021 is provided on the support ring 423. When the support ring 423 abuts against the bottom of the limit ring 103, the elastic card 4201 is snapped into the slot 1021, thereby forming a snap-fit ​​positioning and hovering in the through hole 102, which is convenient for taking and placing test tubes.

[0037] It is understandable that the elastic card 4201 can be a rubber ring or a silicone ring, which can be compressed and rebounded and inserted into the card slot 1021.

[0038] Furthermore, in order to lift the lifting member 3 , lifting ears 302 are provided on both sides of the lifting member 3 .

[0039] In this embodiment, in order to provide guidance and limitation when inserting and withdrawing the bracket assembly 4, a guide groove 104 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, and a slide bar 401 slidably connected to the guide groove 104 is provided at the bottom of the frame body 41. Through the sliding connection between the slide bar 401 and the guide groove 104, the insertion and withdrawal of the bracket assembly 4 in the box body 1 are guided and limited.

[0040] In this embodiment, in order to refrigerate the sample tube 5 in the box 1, a refrigeration component 6 is also included, which is installed inside the box 1 for refrigeration. The refrigeration component 6 can adopt existing mature refrigerator equipment, or can adopt accessories with cooling and refrigeration effects such as ice bags to achieve the required storage temperature.

[0041] It is understandable that when a refrigeration device that requires power, such as a refrigerator, is used, a battery box is further provided at the bottom of the box body 1 to provide power supply.

[0042] In this embodiment, lock buckles 201 are provided on both sides of the cover 2 and between the box body 1, and the cover 2 and the box body 1 are detachably connected through the lock buckles 201, wherein the type of the lock buckles 201 is not limited here, and it is sufficient to form a cover and an open state between the cover 2 and the box body 1.

[0043] The specific working process of the utility model is as follows: during use, if it is necessary to store and take out a single sample test tube 5 in sequence, the lifting piece 3 is lifted by the lifting ear 302, driving the plug-in piece 43 to pull the single test tube rack 42 out of the inserting hole 4101, and move upward along the through hole 102, exposing the top of the sleeve seat 421 outside the box body 1, and the elastic card 4201 is engaged with the card slot 1021 to form a suspension. After inserting or withdrawing the sample test tube 5 in the sleeve seat 421, the lifting ear 302 is pressed down to lower and reset the single test tube rack 42; if it is necessary to take out multiple sample test tubes 5 as a whole, the cover 2 is disassembled, the opening 101 is opened, and the bracket assembly 4 is pulled out from the box body 1.

[0044] The entire workflow is completed, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sampling and processing equipment for integrated quarantine of entry-exit harmful organisms, characterized in that: include: The box body has an opening on one side and a plurality of through holes distributed in an array on the top; A covering member, which is detachably arranged on the opening; Lifting members, which are inserted into the through holes one by one; and A bracket assembly is inserted into the box body, comprising a frame body and a single test tube rack. The frame body has a plurality of insertion holes corresponding to the positions of the through holes, and a plurality of the single test tube racks are inserted into the insertion holes one by one. An insert is extended from the top of the single test tube rack. The insert is used to form a socket with the lifting piece when the bracket assembly is pushed horizontally through the opening and inserted into the box body.

2. The sampling and processing equipment for integrated quarantine of entry-exit pests according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A transversely penetrating sleeve groove is provided at the bottom of the lifting member, and the inserting member is inserted into the sleeve groove.

3. The sampling and processing equipment for integrated quarantine of entry-exit pests according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The single test tube rack includes a sleeve seat, a connecting rod and a support ring. The sleeve seat is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod, the support ring is arranged on the outside of the sleeve seat and is used to abut against the top of the frame body for support. The insert is arranged at the top end of the connecting rod.

4. The sampling and processing equipment for integrated quarantine of entry-exit pests according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A limiting ring is arranged in the through hole, a clamping groove located below the limiting ring is opened in the through hole, and an elastic clamp corresponding to the clamping groove is arranged on the support ring.

5. The integrated quarantine sampling and processing equipment for entry-exit harmful organisms according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Lifting ears are arranged on both sides of the lifting member.

6. The sampling and processing equipment for integrated quarantine of entry-exit pests according to claim 5 is characterized in that: An open groove is arranged on the outer side of the sleeve seat.

7. The integrated quarantine sampling and processing equipment for entry-exit harmful organisms according to claim 6 is characterized in that: It also includes a sample test tube, which is inserted into the inner side of the sleeve seat.

8. The sampling and processing equipment for integrated quarantine of entry-exit harmful organisms according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A guide groove is provided on the inner bottom wall of the box body, and a slide bar slidably connected to the guide groove is provided at the bottom of the frame body.

9. The sampling and processing equipment for integrated quarantine of entry-exit harmful organisms according to claim 8 is characterized in that: It also includes a refrigeration unit, which is installed inside the box and is used for refrigeration.

10. The entry-exit pest integrated quarantine sampling and processing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: Lock buckles are arranged between the two sides of the cover and the box body.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Comprehensive quarantine sampling and processing equipment for entry and exit pests

    CN220431041U