A construction waste removal device with a buffer structure

By designing a buffer structure and connecting rod system in the construction waste removal device, the storage box is inclined, the problem of incomplete garbage cleaning in the existing technology is solved, the cleaning efficiency and service life of the equipment are improved, and noise is reduced.

CN222743343UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11HUBEI KANGBAI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420778861.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing construction waste removal device is not efficient when cleaning up garbage, and the inclination angle is limited, resulting in insufficient dumping of garbage and remaining in the garbage bin, reducing the efficiency of transportation.

Method used

A construction waste removal device with a buffer structure is designed, using components such as mobile base, storage box, electric telescopic rod and buffer plate. The connecting rod system is driven by the electric telescopic rod to incline the storage box, effectively dumping and cleaning of garbage, and reducing noise and impact force through the buffer plate.

Benefits of technology

It improves the dumping function of the garbage collection device, facilitates garbage cleaning, saves manpower, extends the service life of the garbage can, and reduces noise.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste removal device with a buffer structure, including a mobile base, a handle installed on one side of the mobile base, and a column installed on one side of the handle, support plates installed on both sides of the top of the mobile base, and a fixed block installed on one side of the support plate, and a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod installed on both ends of one side of the fixed block. The utility model can store construction waste by setting a storage box, and cooperate with the mobility of the mobile base to realize the transportation of waste, and then drive the electric telescopic rod to push the second connecting rod to do lifting movement, so that the first connecting rod and the first connecting rod move synchronously, and use the active cooperation of the first connecting rod and the fixed block to drive the support plate, the storage box and the baffle to be lifted synchronously until the electric telescopic rod is lifted to the highest point, and then under the action of gravity, the force is unbalanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning and transporting devices, in particular to a construction waste cleaning and transporting device with a buffer structure. Background Art

[0002] Construction waste refers to the slag, abandoned soil, abandoned materials, residual mud and other wastes generated during the construction, laying, demolition and repair of various buildings, structures, pipe networks, etc. by construction units or individuals. If these wastes are not cleaned up in time, they will cause serious obstacles to the later construction;

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN208683631U discloses a garbage removal device for construction floors, comprising a mobile base, shock-absorbing rollers are welded at the four corners of the bottom outer wall of the mobile base, lifting ears are welded at both ends of the outer walls on both sides of the mobile base, a shock-absorbing support block is welded on one side of the top outer wall of the mobile base, and the top outer wall of the shock-absorbing support block is connected to a hinge by screws, the top outer wall of the hinge is connected to a garbage bin by screws, two first through holes are opened on the inner wall of one side of the garbage bin, and the inner walls of the two first through holes are connected to partitions by bearings, a limiting rod is welded to the outer wall of one side of the partition, and the outer wall of the limiting rod is sleeved with the limiting block, a limiting through hole is opened on the outer wall of one side of the limiting block, and the inner wall of the limiting through hole is connected to a limiting screw by a thread, and a limiting handle is welded to the outer wall of one side of the limiting screw. The utility model speeds up the efficiency of cleaning and transportation, speeds up the efficiency of subsequent work, and saves manpower; when the above-mentioned prior art is used, the staff needs to tilt the garbage bin by means of foot control, which is cumbersome to use, and the tilt angle of the garbage bin is limited. Therefore, the garbage is not dumped fully, and construction waste is easily left in the garbage bin, which reduces the efficiency of cleaning and transportation. In summary, it is necessary to make corresponding improvements. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a construction waste removal device with a buffer structure to solve the problem that the existing construction waste removal device proposed in the above background technology does not clean up the waste thoroughly and has a poor effect.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction waste removal device with a buffer structure, comprising a mobile base, a handle is installed on one side of the mobile base, and a column is installed on one side of the handle, support plates are installed on both sides of the top of the mobile base, and a fixed block is installed on one side of the support plate, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are installed at both ends of one side of the fixed block, and an electric telescopic rod is installed on one side of the second connecting rod, a storage box is movably installed between the support plates through a rotating shaft, and a closing cover is installed on the top of the storage box, a baffle is installed on one side of the support plate, and a buffer plate is installed on one side of the baffle, a connecting block is installed on one side of the closing cover, and a hinge seat is penetrated inside the connecting block, a threaded rod is penetrated between the storage box and the closing cover, and one end of the threaded rod is connected to a handle, a slide groove is provided inside the storage box, and a slider is installed inside the slide groove, a shock-absorbing support block is installed between the sliders, and telescopic springs are evenly installed at the bottom of the shock-absorbing support block, and a cross plate is installed on the top of the shock-absorbing support block.

[0006] When using a construction waste removal device with a buffer structure according to the technical solution, the dumping function of the construction waste removal device can be enhanced, which facilitates the cleaning of internal garbage and saves the physical strength of the staff. The buffer structure of the garbage bin inside the removal device is improved to prevent the garbage from directly rushing into the garbage bin and causing huge noise.

[0007] Preferably, the buffer plate is made of rubber, and rubber protrusions are evenly installed on one side of the buffer plate.

[0008] Preferably, the shock-absorbing support block is a sponge sound insulation board, and the cross plate is made of rubber.

[0009] Preferably, a threaded groove is provided at one end of the top of the storage box body, and the threaded groove and the threaded rod at the bottom end of the handle match each other.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod away from the fixed block is connected to one side of the column, the first connecting rod, the fixed block and the column are movably connected, and the second connecting rod, the fixed block and the column are movably connected.

[0011] Preferably, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the handle, and the cross-section of the rubber sleeve is circular.

[0012] Preferably, four sliding wheels are provided at the bottom of the mobile base and are evenly distributed.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the construction waste removal device with a buffer structure not only realizes the transfer and cleaning of the waste inside the construction waste removal device, and facilitates the construction waste removal device to complete the tilting operation, so that the waste is dumped out from the waste bin, but also realizes the addition of a buffer structure to the bottom of the waste bin inside the construction waste removal device, thereby preventing the waste from directly impacting the inside of the waste bin, thereby increasing the service life of the waste bin and avoiding causing huge noise;

[0014] By setting up the storage box, construction waste can be stored, and the movable base can be used to realize the transportation of waste. Then, the electric telescopic rod is driven to push the second connecting rod to do lifting movement, so that the first connecting rod and the fixed block move synchronously. By using the active cooperation of the first connecting rod and the fixed block, the support plate, the storage box and the baffle can be driven to be lifted synchronously until the electric telescopic rod is lifted to the highest point. Then, under the action of gravity, the force is unbalanced, and then the storage box is tilted, and the construction waste in the storage box is poured out, completing the garbage cleaning operation, improving the efficiency of garbage removal, and saving manpower.

[0015] By conveying construction waste into the interior of the storage box, when the waste hits the cross plate, the cross plate will cushion the heavy object to a certain extent, and the shock-absorbing support block will slide inside the slide groove through the slider to make the shock-absorbing support block fall to the bottom of the storage box, and the performance of the telescopic spring will be used to cushion the gravity to avoid the bottom of the storage box being damaged by a large impact force. The shock-absorbing support block is a sponge sound insulation board, which will cushion the falling heavy object and absorb the sound produced by the falling to avoid generating a large noise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the storage box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the storage box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the baffle of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the handle of the utility model.

[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. Mobile base; 2. Handle; 3. Post; 4. Support plate; 5. Fixed block; 6. First connecting rod; 7. Second connecting rod; 8. Electric telescopic rod; 9. Storage box; 10. Baffle; 11. Buffer plate; 12. Closing cover; 13. Connecting block; 14. Articulated seat; 15. Handle; 16. Slide groove; 17. Sliding block; 18. Shock-absorbing support block; 19. Telescopic spring; 20. Cross plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a construction waste removal device with a buffer structure, comprising a mobile base 1;

[0026] The bottom of the mobile base 1 is provided with four sliding wheels, which are evenly distributed;

[0027] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, when in use, the construction waste removal device can be easily transferred and transported by sliding, which saves manpower;

[0028] A handle 2 is installed on one side of the mobile base 1;

[0029] The outside of the handle 2 is sleeved with a rubber sleeve, and the cross section of the rubber sleeve is circular;

[0030] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, when in use, the friction between the handle 2 and the hand is increased by the rubber sleeve, which makes it easier to apply force, and the rubber sleeve provides a certain degree of protection for the hand;

[0031] A column 3 is installed on one side of the handle 2, support plates 4 are installed on both sides of the top of the mobile base 1, and a fixing block 5 is installed on one side of the support plate 4, and a first connecting rod 6 and a second connecting rod 7 are installed on one side of the fixing block 5 respectively;

[0032] One end of the first connecting rod 6 and the second connecting rod 7 away from the fixed block 5 is connected to one side of the column 3, and the first connecting rod 6, the fixed block 5 and the column 3 are movably connected, and the second connecting rod 7, the fixed block 5 and the column 3 are movably connected;

[0033] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, when in use, the electric telescopic rod 8 drives the second connecting rod 7 to be lifted, so that the fixed block 5, the first connecting rod 6 and the second connecting rod 7 cooperate with each other, driving the support plate 4, the baffle 10 and the storage box 9 to be lifted synchronously. When the electric telescopic rod 8 is lifted to the highest point, the gravity difference is used to tilt the storage box 9, so that the construction waste inside the storage box 9 can be dumped and cleaned;

[0034] An electric telescopic rod 8 is installed on one side of the second connecting rod 7, and a storage box 9 is movably installed between the support plates 4 through a rotating shaft;

[0035] A threaded groove is provided at one end of the top of the storage box 9, and the threaded groove and the threaded rod at the bottom end of the handle 15 match each other;

[0036] Specifically, Figure 3 , Figure 6 As shown, when in use, the handle 15 is rotated so that the handle 15 drives the threaded rod to pass through the knob of the closing cover 12 to the threaded groove on the storage box 9, so as to fix the closing cover 12 on the storage box 9 and seal the storage box 9 to prevent dust in the storage box 9 from being scattered during transportation;

[0037] A closing cover 12 is installed on the top of the storage box 9, a baffle 10 is installed on one side of the support plate 4, and a buffer plate 11 is installed on one side of the baffle 10;

[0038] The buffer plate 11 is made of rubber, and rubber protrusions are evenly installed on one side of the buffer plate 11;

[0039] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, when in use, the friction between the storage box 9 and the buffer plate 11 is increased by the rubber protrusion to prevent the storage box 9 from sliding when it is tipped over;

[0040] A connecting block 13 is installed on one side of the closing cover 12, and a hinge seat 14 is passed through the interior of the connecting block 13. A threaded rod passes through the storage box 9 and the closing cover 12, and a handle 15 is connected to one end of the threaded rod. A slide groove 16 is provided inside the storage box 9, and a slider 17 is installed inside the slide groove 16. A shock-absorbing support block 18 is installed between the sliders 17.

[0041] The shock-absorbing support block 18 is a sponge sound insulation board, and the horizontal board 20 is made of rubber;

[0042] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, when in use, the shock-absorbing support block 18 is used to cushion the heavy objects falling inside the storage box 9 and absorb the sound of the collision to prevent the generation of loud noise;

[0043] The bottom of the shock-absorbing support block 18 is evenly installed with a telescopic spring 19, and the top of the shock-absorbing support block 18 is installed with a horizontal plate 20;

[0044] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, when in use, the gravity generated by the construction waste falling inside the storage box 9 is buffered by the cross plate 20 to avoid internal damage to the storage box 9, and the characteristics of the telescopic spring 19 itself are used to slowly release the force, and the resilience of the telescopic spring 19 is used to provide certain protection.

[0045] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the sliding wheel at the bottom of the mobile base 1 is moved by pushing the handle 2, and the construction waste removal device is moved to the desired place. The handle 15 is rotated to separate the threaded rod from the threaded groove, and the closed cover 12 is turned over to make the connecting block 13 move on the hinge seat 14. The closed cover 12 is opened, and the construction waste can be transported to the inside of the storage box 9. When the waste falls, the shock-absorbing support block 18 slides inside the slide groove 16 through the slider 17, and the impact force generated by the falling heavy object is alleviated by the cross plate 20. The shock-absorbing support block 18 is a sponge sound insulation board, which plays a role of buffering and sound absorption for the falling heavy object, and uses the performance of the telescopic spring 19 itself to buffer the gravity generated during the falling.

[0046] Through the mutual cooperation among the column 3, the fixed block 5, the first connecting rod 6 and the second connecting rod 7, the electric telescopic rod 8 is used to drive the second connecting rod 7 to lift upward. When it is lifted to the highest point, the storage box 9 also rises accordingly. Then, under the action of gravity, the electric telescopic rod 8, the fixed block 5, the first connecting rod 6, and the second connecting rod 7 drive the support plate 4 to tilt, thereby making the storage box 9 tilted, which is convenient for cleaning the garbage inside the construction waste removal device and reducing labor consumption. The friction between the storage box 9 and the buffer plate 11 is increased by the rubber protrusions on the buffer plate 11 to prevent the storage box 9 from slipping.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A construction waste removal device with a buffer structure, comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that: A handle (2) is installed on one side of the mobile base (1), and a column (3) is installed on one side of the handle (2); support plates (4) are installed on both sides of the top of the mobile base (1), and a fixed block (5) is installed on one side of the support plate (4); a first connecting rod (6) and a second connecting rod (7) are installed on both ends of one side of the fixed block (5); an electric telescopic rod (8) is installed on one side of the second connecting rod (7); a storage box (9) is movably installed between the support plates (4) via a rotating shaft, and a closing cover (12) is installed on the top of the storage box (9); a baffle (10) is installed on one side of the support plate (4), and the baffle ( A buffer plate (11) is installed on one side of the closing cover (10), a connecting block (13) is installed on one side of the closing cover (12), and a hinge seat (14) is passed through the interior of the connecting block (13), a threaded rod is passed through between the storage box body (9) and the closing cover (12), and a handle (15) is connected to one end of the threaded rod, a slide groove (16) is arranged inside the storage box body (9), and a slider (17) is installed inside the slide groove (16), a shock-absorbing support block (18) is installed between the sliders (17), and a telescopic spring (19) is evenly installed at the bottom of the shock-absorbing support block (18), and a cross plate (20) is installed at the top of the shock-absorbing support block (18).

2. A construction waste removal device with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer plate (11) is made of rubber material, and one side of the buffer plate (11) is evenly provided with rubber protrusions.

3. The construction waste removal device with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing support block (18) is a sponge sound insulation board, and the transverse board (20) is made of rubber.

4. The construction waste removal device with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded groove is provided at one end of the top of the storage box body (9), and the threaded groove and the threaded rod at the bottom end of the handle (15) match each other.

5. The construction waste removal device with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first connecting rod (6) and the second connecting rod (7) away from the fixed block (5) is connected to one side of the column (3); the first connecting rod (6), the fixed block (5) and the column (3) are movably connected; and the second connecting rod (7), the fixed block (5) and the column (3) are movably connected.

6. The construction waste removal device with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the handle (2) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve, and the cross section of the rubber sleeve is circular.

7. The construction waste removal device with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mobile base (1) is provided with four sliding wheels which are evenly distributed.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Device is cleared to rubbish in construction floor

    CN208683631U