A trolley for eliminating material stress
By designing a small cart that uses guide rails and mobile devices to eliminate material stress, the problem of low material stress release and transfer efficiency in the prior art is solved, and effective elimination and efficient transfer of material stress are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420863942.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the discharge requires the material to be stacked repeatedly so that the stress of the material is continuously released, and the material after the stress is eliminated needs to be transferred to the next group of working positions, which has problems of low efficiency and complex operation.
A small cart that eliminates material stress is designed, using a combination of guide rails and moving devices to achieve the elimination and transfer of material stress through steps such as clamping, stacking, adsorption and transmission. Specifically, it includes a guide rail, a bracket, a clamping device, a first mobile device, an adsorption device, a second mobile device, a transmission device and a third mobile device.
Through the design of this trolley, it can effectively eliminate material stress, reduce the number of stacking, improve material transfer efficiency, reduce operation complexity, and improve production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222743430U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of PVC plastic bottom plates, in particular to a trolley for eliminating material stress. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, large rolls of PVC plastic flooring are often needed for transportation and installation. Usually, a material roll slitting and winding device is used to quickly and accurately complete the slitting and winding work, and has an automatic deviation correction function, which can ensure the stable quality of the material roll after slitting. This material roll slitting and winding device with automatic deviation correction function is suitable for various occasions that require slitting and winding large rolls of materials, which can improve production efficiency, reduce costs, and ensure stable product quality; the material unloading in the prior art requires the material to be repeatedly stacked so that the stress of the material is continuously released, and the material after the stress is eliminated needs to be transferred to the next group of workstations. Utility Model Content
[0003] The embodiment of the present application solves the problem in the prior art that material discharge requires repeated stacking of materials so as to continuously release the stress of the materials, and the materials after stress relief need to be transferred to the next group of workstations.
[0004] The technical solution adopted in the embodiments of the present application is as follows.
[0005] A trolley for eliminating material stress, comprising a guide rail, a bracket sliding on the guide rail, a clamping device for clamping the end surface of the material, a first moving device driving the clamping device to move up and down, an adsorption device for adsorbing the material after stress elimination, a second moving device driving the adsorption device to move up and down, a transmission device for transmitting the material after stress elimination to the next group of workstations, and a third moving device driving the bracket to move along the guide rail; the third moving device is relatively arranged on the bracket; the first moving device is arranged on the bracket; the clamping device is arranged at the active end of the first moving device; the second moving device is arranged on the bracket; the adsorption device is arranged at the active end of the second moving device; the transmission device is arranged on the side of the bracket away from the clamping device.
[0006] A further technical solution is: a rack is arranged on the guide rail; the third moving device includes a driving device and a gear arranged at the driving end of the driving device; the gear meshes with the rack; and the driving device is arranged on the bracket.
[0007] A further technical solution is: the adsorption device includes a support and a suction cup arranged on the support; the suction cup array is arranged on the support; and the support is connected to the active end of the second moving device.
[0008] A further technical solution is: the clamping device includes a base plate sliding on the bracket, a pushing device arranged on the base plate and a clamping plate arranged at the action end of the pushing device; the clamping plate corresponds to the base plate; when the end face of the material is located between the base plate and the clamping plate, the material is clamped by the base plate and the clamping plate.
[0009] A further technical solution is: the first moving device and the second moving device are both composed of a screw rod and a motor.
[0010] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0011] 1. Since the guide rail is set on the ground, the guide rail is long and the length of the guide rail can be customized. Two groups of guide rails are relatively arranged. A bracket is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the bracket reciprocates along the guide rail. A third moving device is arranged on the bracket, and a rack is arranged on the guide rail. The length of the rack is consistent with the length of the guide rail. A driving device is fixedly connected to the bracket. The driving device is a motor. A gear is arranged at the action end of the driving device. The gear is meshed with the rack. When the driving device drives the gear to rotate, the gear rolls on the rack, thereby driving the bracket to move along the guide rail. A first moving device is arranged on the bracket. The first moving device consists of a screw rod and a motor. A bottom plate is arranged at the action end of the first moving device, and a pushing device is arranged on the bottom plate. A clamping plate is arranged at the action end of the pushing device. There is a gap between the clamping plate and the bottom plate and the pushing device The device drives the clamping plate to move toward the bottom plate. When the end face of the material is placed between the bottom plate and the clamping plate, the end face of the material can be clamped, so that the material can be stacked along the guide rail. A second moving device is arranged on the bracket, and a support is arranged at the action end of the second moving device. A plurality of groups of suction cups are arranged on the support, and the suction cups face downward. When the clamping device stacks the material, it is kept still until the stress disappears, and then the third moving device is started until the suction cup is aligned with the end face of the material, so that the suction cup absorbs the material and the material is stuck in the transmission device. The transmission device pumps the material to the next group of workstations until the material after the stress is eliminated is packaged, thereby realizing that the material needs to be repeatedly stacked to continuously release the stress of the material during material discharge, and the material needs to be transferred to the next group of workstations after the stress is eliminated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a trolley for eliminating material stress in the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a trolley for eliminating material stress in the utility model.
[0014] In the figure: 1. guide rail; 11. rack; 2. bracket; 3. clamping device; 31. bottom plate; 32. pushing device; 33. pressing plate; 4. first moving device; 5. adsorption device; 51. support member; 52. suction cup; 6. second moving device; 7. transmission device; 8. third moving device; 81. driving device; 82. gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The embodiment of the present application solves the problem in the prior art that material discharge requires repeated stacking of materials so as to continuously release the stress of the materials, and the materials after stress relief need to be transferred to the next group of workstations.
[0016] The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to solve the above problems, and the overall idea is as follows
[0017] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0018] A trolley for eliminating material stress, comprising a guide rail 1, a bracket 2 sliding on the guide rail 1, a clamping device 3 clamping the end surface of the material, a first moving device 4 driving the clamping device 3 to move up and down, an adsorption device 5 adsorbing the material after stress elimination, a second moving device 6 driving the adsorption device 5 to move up and down, a transmission device 7 transmitting the material after stress elimination to the next group of workstations and a third moving device 8 driving the bracket 2 to move along the guide rail 1; the third moving device 8 is relatively arranged on the bracket 2; the first moving device 4 is arranged on the bracket 2; the clamping device 3 is arranged at the active end of the first moving device 4; the second moving device 6 is arranged on the bracket 2; the adsorption device 5 is arranged at the active end of the second moving device 6; the transmission device 7 is arranged on the side of the bracket 2 away from the clamping device 3.
[0019] A rack 11 is provided on the guide rail 1 ; the third moving device 8 includes a driving device 81 and a gear 82 provided at a driving end of the driving device 81 ; the gear 82 meshes with the rack 11 ; and the driving device 81 is provided on the bracket 2 .
[0020] The adsorption device 5 includes a support member 51 and a suction cup 52 arranged on the support member 51 ; the suction cup 52 is arranged in an array on the support member 51 ; and the support member 51 is connected to the active end of the second moving device 6 .
[0021] The clamping device 3 includes a base plate 31 sliding on the bracket 2, a pushing device 32 arranged on the base plate 31 and a clamping plate 33 arranged at the action end of the pushing device 32; the clamping plate 33 corresponds to the base plate 31; when the end face of the material is located between the base plate 31 and the clamping plate 33, the material is clamped by the base plate 31 and the clamping plate 33.
[0022] The first moving device 4 and the second moving device 6 are both composed of a screw rod and a motor.
[0023] The guide rail 1 is set on the ground. The guide rail 1 is in the shape of a long strip and the length of the guide rail 1 can be customized. Two groups of guide rails 1 are relatively arranged. A bracket 2 is slidably connected to the guide rail 1. The bracket 2 moves back and forth along the guide rail 1. A third moving device 8 is arranged on the bracket 2. A rack 11 is arranged on the guide rail 1. The length of the rack 11 is consistent with the length of the guide rail 1. A driving device 81 is fixedly connected to the bracket 2. The driving device 81 is a motor. A gear 82 is arranged at the active end of the driving device 81. The gear 82 is meshed with the rack 11. When the driving device 81 drives the gear 82 to rotate, the gear 82 rolls on the rack 11, thereby driving the bracket 2 to move along the guide rail 1. A first moving device 4 is arranged on the bracket 2. The first moving device 4 is composed of a screw rod and a motor. A bottom plate 31 is arranged at the active end of the first moving device 4, and a pushing device 32 is arranged on the bottom plate 31. , a pressing plate 33 is provided at the active end of the pushing device 32, there is a gap between the pressing plate 33 and the bottom plate 31 and the pushing device 32 drives the pressing plate 33 to move toward the bottom plate 31, when the end face of the material is placed between the bottom plate 31 and the pressing plate 33, the end face of the material can be clamped, so that the material can be stacked along the guide rail 1, a second moving device 6 is provided on the bracket 2, and a support member 51 is provided at the active end of the second moving device 6, and a plurality of groups of suction cups 52 are provided on the support member 51, and the suction cups 52 face downward, when the clamping device 3 stacks the material and then stays still until the stress disappears, then the third moving device 8 is started until the suction cup 52 is aligned with the end face of the material, so that the suction cup 52 absorbs the material and the material is stuck in the transmission device 7, and the transmission device 7 pumps the material to the next group of working positions until the material after the stress is eliminated is packaged.
[0024] Since the guide rail 1 is set on the ground, the guide rail 1 is in the shape of a long strip and the length of the guide rail 1 can be customized, and two groups of guide rails 1 are relatively arranged, and a bracket 2 is slidably connected to the guide rail 1, and the bracket 2 reciprocates along the guide rail 1. A third moving device 8 is arranged on the bracket 2, and a rack 11 is arranged on the guide rail 1. The length of the rack 11 is consistent with the length of the guide rail 1. A driving device 81 is fixedly connected to the bracket 2, and the driving device 81 is a motor. A gear 82 is arranged at the active end of the driving device 81, and the gear 82 is meshed with the rack 11. When the driving device 81 drives the gear 82 to rotate, the gear 82 rolls on the rack 11, thereby driving the bracket 2 to move along the guide rail 1. A first moving device 4 is arranged on the bracket 2, and the first moving device 4 is composed of a screw rod and a motor. A bottom plate 31 is arranged at the active end of the first moving device 4, and a pushing device 32 is arranged on the bottom plate 31. A clamping plate 33 is arranged at the active end of the pushing device 32. The clamping plate 33 There is a gap between the bottom plate 31 and the pushing device 32 drives the pressing plate 33 to move toward the bottom plate 31. When the end face of the material is placed between the bottom plate 31 and the pressing plate 33, the end face of the material can be clamped, so that the material can be stacked along the guide rail 1. A second moving device 6 is provided on the bracket 2. A support member 51 is provided at the active end of the second moving device 6. A plurality of groups of suction cups 52 are provided on the support member 51. The suction cups 52 face downward. After the clamping device 3 stacks the material, it is left to stand still until the stress disappears. Then, the third moving device 8 is started until the suction cup 52 is aligned with the end face of the material, so that the suction cup 52 absorbs the material and the material is stuck in the transmission device 7. The transmission device 7 pumps the material to the next group of workstations until the material after the stress is eliminated is packaged, thereby realizing that the material needs to be repeatedly stacked to continuously release the stress of the material for material discharge, and the material after the stress is eliminated needs to be transferred to the next group of workstations.
[0025] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.
[0026] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A trolley for eliminating material stress, characterized in that: The invention comprises a guide rail (1), a support (2) sliding on the guide rail (1), a clamping device (3) clamping the end surface of the material, a first moving device (4) driving the clamping device (3) to move up and down, an adsorption device (5) adsorbing the material after stress relief, a second moving device (6) driving the adsorption device (5) to move up and down, a transmission device (7) transmitting the material after stress relief to the next group of workstations, and a third moving device (8) driving the support (2) to move along the guide rail (1); the third moving device (8) is relatively arranged on the support (2); the first moving device (4) is arranged on the support (2); the clamping device (3) is arranged at the action end of the first moving device (4); the second moving device (6) is arranged on the support (2); the adsorption device (5) is arranged at the action end of the second moving device (6); and the transmission device (7) is arranged on the side of the support (2) away from the clamping device (3).
2. The trolley for eliminating material stress as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail (1) is provided with a rack (11); the third moving device (8) comprises a driving device (81) and a gear (82) provided at a driving end of the driving device (81); the gear (82) meshes with the rack (11); and the driving device (81) is provided on the bracket (2).
3. The trolley for eliminating material stress as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption device (5) comprises a support member (51) and a suction cup (52) arranged on the support member (51); the suction cup (52) array is arranged on the support member (51); and the support member (51) is connected to the active end of the second moving device (6).
4. The trolley for eliminating material stress as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping device (3) comprises a base plate (31) sliding on the bracket (2), a pushing device (32) arranged on the base plate (31), and a clamping plate (33) arranged at the action end of the pushing device (32); the clamping plate (33) corresponds to the base plate (31); when the end face of the material is located between the base plate (31) and the clamping plate (33), the material is clamped by the base plate (31) and the clamping plate (33).
5. The trolley for eliminating material stress as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first moving device (4) and the second moving device (6) are both composed of a screw rod and a motor.