A warping prevention fixture and detection equipment for robot arm feeding

By designing a contactless anti-warping fixture in the robotic arm loading detection equipment, and adjusting the posture of the display panel using the suction cup and blowing mechanism, the problems of warping resulting in detection failure and panel crushing contamination in the prior art are solved, and efficient and safe panel detection is achieved.

CN222743579UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11SUZHOU JINGLAI OPTO CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421527739.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the liquid crystal display panel needs to be loaded to the crimping mechanism before detection. However, due to the warping problem of the display panel, it cannot be adsorbed and smoothed by the fixture, resulting in the detection failure. In the prior art, the panel is organized by pressing, and there is a risk of crushing and contamination.

Method used

An anti-warping fixture for loading robotic arms is designed, and the posture of the display panel is adjusted in a contactless manner, including a suction cup mechanism and a blowing mechanism. The suction cup mechanism is connected to the robot arm through a fixing plate, and the suction cup member can be detachably adsorbed on the platform; the air blowing mechanism blows air to the display panel through the air blowing source and the air blowing member to adjust its posture.

Benefits of technology

The fixture can adjust the posture of the display panel without contact, ensure that the panel is in a flat contact with the platform, avoid contamination and scratches, reduce the detection damage rate, and improve the detection success rate and the efficiency of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-warping jig and detection equipment for robot arm loading, which belongs to the field of display panel detection technology. The jig includes a suction cup mechanism and a blowing mechanism. The suction cup mechanism includes a fixed plate and a suction cup component. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the moving end of the robot arm, and each suction cup component can be detachably adsorbed on the platform. The blowing mechanism includes a blowing air source and a blowing component. The blowing component is fixed to the side of the fixed plate away from the robot arm, and each blowing component is facing the display panel located on the platform, and the blowing air source is connected to each blowing component. An anti-warping detection equipment for robot arm loading is also disclosed. The utility model provides an anti-warping jig and detection equipment for robot arm loading, which can adjust the posture of the display panel on the platform in a contactless manner, which can not only ensure that the display panel is in flat contact, but also avoid contamination and scratches on the display panel caused by direct contact with the display panel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of display panel detection, and specifically relates to an anti-warping fixture and detection equipment for mechanical arm feeding. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of flat panel displays and the improvement of people's living standards, liquid crystal display screens have been widely used in daily life and industrial production, and their application fields and forms have become more and more diverse.

[0003] With the continuous expansion of the application field of LCD screens and the continuous improvement of people's requirements for the quality of LCD screen images, the image detection after the production of LCD screens has become more and more important. In the existing technology, the completion of the inspection requires that the product be loaded onto the crimping mechanism (panel point screen detection equipment) for panel inspection. The crimping mechanism is electrically connected to the test points on the panel to be inspected. After the crimping is completed, the crimped panel to be tested is transported to the inspection mechanism by the transport mechanism for inspection. The display screen is analyzed to determine whether the display panel has defects.

[0004] Since the display panels are arranged in multiple groups, each display panel has different degrees of warping, which makes it impossible to be flattened by the jig after being placed in the crimping mechanism, resulting in detection failure. In the prior art, pressing is usually used to make the display panel contact with the carrying platform, so as to flatten the display panel. However, this has the risk of crushing and contaminating the display panel. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to one or more of the above-mentioned defects or improvement needs in the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-warping jig and detection equipment for robot arm loading, which can adjust the posture of the display panel on the platform in a contactless manner, not only ensuring that the display panel is in flat contact, but also avoiding contamination and scratches on the display panel caused by direct contact with the display panel, thereby reducing the damage rate caused by display panel detection.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an anti-warping fixture for robot arm loading, which is used to adjust the posture of each display panel on the platform, including:

[0007] A suction cup mechanism, the suction cup mechanism comprising a fixing plate and at least one suction cup component, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the moving end of the robot arm, each of the suction cup components is fixed on a side of the fixing plate away from the robot arm, and each of the suction cup components can be detachably adsorbed on the platform;

[0008] The blowing mechanism includes a blowing air source and at least one blowing component, wherein the blowing component is fixed to a side of the fixing plate away from the robotic arm, and each of the blowing components faces the display panel located on the platform, and the blowing air source is connected to each of the blowing components for blowing air toward the display panel located on the platform.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the suction cup mechanism further includes a connecting member, and two ends of the connecting member are respectively connected to the fixed plate and the moving end of the robotic arm.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting member includes a connecting plate and at least one supporting column, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the moving end of the robotic arm, one end of each of the supporting columns is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of each of the supporting columns is connected to the fixed plate.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the suction cup mechanism comprises a plurality of suction cup components, and each of the suction cup components is arranged on the fixed plate in a rectangular or circular array.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the suction cup mechanism includes four suction cup components, and the suction cup components are respectively arranged at the four corners of the fixing plate.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the suction cup component includes an adsorption end and an adsorption tube, the adsorption tube is fixed to the fixed plate and the adsorption pipeline in the fixed plate, and the adsorption end is arranged at the end of the adsorption tube facing the display panel.

[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the suction cup mechanism further includes an adsorption gas source, and the adsorption gas source is conductively connected to each of the adsorption pipelines.

[0015] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the display panels are arranged in an array on the top surface of the platform.

[0016] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the blowing mechanism includes two blowing components arranged in parallel, each of the blowing components is provided with a blowing joint penetrating the fixing plate, and each of the blowing components is provided with a blowing end at one end facing the display panel.

[0017] The utility model also discloses a warping detection device for a robot arm feeding material, which comprises the above-mentioned anti-warping fixture for the robot arm feeding material.

[0018] In general, compared with the prior art, the above technical solutions conceived by the utility model have the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) The utility model is a warping prevention jig for robot arm loading, comprising a suction cup mechanism and a blowing mechanism. The suction cup mechanism comprises a fixed plate and at least one suction cup component. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the moving end of the robot arm. Each suction cup component is fixed to the side of the fixed plate away from the robot arm, and each suction cup component can be detachably adsorbed on the platform. The blowing mechanism comprises a blowing air source and at least one blowing component. The blowing air source is connected to each blowing air component and is used to blow air to the display panel located on the platform. The warping prevention jig for robot arm loading can adjust the posture of the display panel on the platform in a contactless manner, which can not only ensure that the display panel is in contact with the flat surface, but also avoid contamination and scratches on the display panel caused by direct contact with the display panel, thereby reducing the damage rate caused by display panel detection.

[0020] (2) The utility model is a warping prevention fixture for robot arm loading. It adopts a plurality of display panels arranged in a rectangular array on the platform and a plurality of blowing ends arranged at intervals in the extending direction of the display panels arranged in the rectangular array, so that the blowing area formed by the blowing ends arranged in an array on the plurality of blowing components can repeatedly cover each display panel, thereby ensuring that each display panel can adjust its posture with the help of the gas blown by the blowing components, and ensure the flushness between the display panel and the platform. At the same time, by adopting a blowing end in the form of a bell mouth, not only can the flow rate of the gas blown by the blowing component be reduced, but also the range of action of the airflow blown by the blowing end can be expanded, thereby making a single blowing component suitable for blowing and adjusting each display panel in a larger area, significantly improving the use efficiency of the blowing component.

[0021] (3) The utility model of the anti-warping fixture for robot arm loading has a simple structure, is easy to use, and has stable movement. By installing a suction cup mechanism including a fixed plate and a plurality of suction cup components on the moving end of the robot arm, the robot arm can complete the stable suction of the platform equipped with the display panel by controlling the suction effect of the suction cup mechanism. In addition, by arranging the suction cup components at the four corners of the fixed plate, the suction cup components can complete the suction of the platform by adsorbing the area on the platform that does not carry the display panel, thereby avoiding the robot arm's suction and grasping of the platform to affect the display panel on the platform. At the same time, by adopting a blowing mechanism including a plurality of blowing components fixedly installed on the fixed plate, and with the blowing end of the blowing component facing the display panel, during the robot arm loading process, the gas can be blown onto the display panel, and then the display panel can adjust its posture on the platform under the action of the gas, ensuring that each display panel can be close to the surface of the platform, thereby avoiding the pollution and damage to the display panel caused by adjusting the posture of the display panel by direct contact with the display panel, and has good promotion value and use prospects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anti-warping fixture for feeding materials by a robot arm in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from another perspective of the anti-warping fixture for robot arm feeding in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] In all the drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same technical features, specifically:

[0025] 1. Connecting plate; 2. Support column; 3. Adsorption joint; 4. Blowing joint; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Suction cup component; 7. Blowing block; 8. Platform; 9. Display panel; 10. Blowing end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. In addition, the technical features involved in each embodiment of the utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0031] Example:

[0032] See also Figure 1~2 The anti-warping jig and detection equipment for robot arm loading in the preferred embodiment of the utility model can adjust the posture of the display panel 9 on the platform 8 in a contactless manner, which can not only ensure that the display panel 9 is in flat contact with the display panel 9, but also avoid contamination and scratches on the display panel 9 caused by direct contact with the display panel 9, thereby reducing the damage rate caused by the detection of the display panel 9.

[0033] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, the anti-warping jig for loading materials on a robot arm can adjust the posture of the display panel 9 on the platform 8, and includes a suction cup mechanism and a blowing mechanism. Among them, the suction cup mechanism includes a fixed plate 5 and at least one suction cup component 6, and one end of the fixed plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the moving end of the robot arm, so that the fixed plate 5 provides a stable installation base for the loading anti-warping jig. Each suction cup component 6 is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed plate 5 away from the robot arm, and one end of the suction cup component 6 is facing the platform 8 located on the side of the fixed plate 5 away from the robot arm, so that the suction cup can realize the detachable adsorption of the platform 8 carrying the display panel 9 of the robot arm by adsorbing the surface of the platform 8, which is convenient for the robot arm to transport the display panel 9.

[0034] The blowing mechanism is also fixedly mounted on the fixed plate 5, and is used to directly apply gas to each display panel 9 carried on the platform 8, so that the display panel 9 adjusts its posture under the action of the gas, and then ensures that the display panel 9 can be in flat contact with the platform 8 without contact. Specifically, the blowing mechanism includes a blowing air source and at least one blowing component, wherein each blowing component is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed plate 5 away from the robot arm, and each blowing component is facing the display panel 9 on the platform 8, and the end of the blowing component is spaced from the display panel 9, so as to ensure that the blowing component can accurately blow the gas onto the display panel 9 without contacting the display panel 9. The blowing air source is connected to each blowing component, and preferably, the blowing air source is connected to the end of the blowing component away from the display panel 9, so that the blowing air source can controllably blow the airflow through the blowing component to each display panel 9 on the platform 8.

[0035] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, in order to achieve a stable connection between the suction cup mechanism and the robot arm, the suction cup mechanism further includes a connecting member, which is disposed between the fixed plate 5 and the moving end of the robot arm. Preferably, the top end surface of the connecting member is connected to the moving end of the robot arm, and the bottom end surface of the connecting mechanism is connected to the fixed plate 5.

[0036] Further preferably, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, the connecting member includes a connecting plate 1 with a plurality of connecting holes and at least one supporting column 2, and the connecting plate 1 and the moving end of the robot arm are fixedly connected by at least one detachable fixing component assembled on the connecting hole. One end of each supporting column 2 is fixed on the connecting plate 1, and the other end of each supporting column 2 is fixed on the fixing plate 5. Preferably, both ends of the supporting column 2 are stably connected to the fixing plate 5 and the connecting plate 1 by means of threaded components or welding.

[0037] In more detail, in a specific preferred embodiment of the present application, the connecting member includes two supporting columns 2 arranged side by side, and the two ends of the two supporting columns 2 are respectively perpendicular to the fixed plate 5 and the connecting plate 1, so as to complete a stable connection between the fixed plate 5 and the moving end of the robotic arm.

[0038] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, the suction cup mechanism includes a plurality of suction cup components 6, and, in order to ensure stable adsorption of the suction cup components 6 to the platform 8, each suction cup component 6 is arranged in a rectangular array or a circular array on the fixed plate 5, so that the adsorption mechanism can adapt to the adsorption requirements of platforms 8 of different models, thereby improving the scope of application of the anti-warping fixture for robot arm loading.

[0039] Further preferably, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, the platform 8 is a rectangular platform 8, and accordingly, the suction cup mechanism includes four suction cup components 6. Preferably, the four suction cup components 6 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the fixing plate 5, so that the suction cup can complete the detachable fixation of the platform 8 by adsorbing the four corners of the platform 8 where the display panel 9 is not arranged, thereby enabling the moving end of the robot arm to flexibly transport the platform 8,

[0040] In more detail, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, the suction cup component 6 includes an adsorption end and an adsorption tube, wherein the adsorption tube is a hollow tube body, and an adsorption end is provided at one end of the adsorption tube facing the platform 8, so that the adsorption component can stably adsorb the platform 8. Preferably, the side of the adsorption tube away from the adsorption end is perpendicular to the fixed plate 5, and is connected to the adsorption pipeline in the fixed plate 5. At the same time, an adsorption joint 3 is provided on the top surface of the fixed plate 5, and the adsorption joint 3 is connected to the adsorption pipeline. Further preferably, the adsorption tube and the fixed plate 5 are fixedly connected by a threaded structure, a positioning block and a slot, and welding.

[0041] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, the suction cup mechanism also includes an adsorption gas source, which is conductively connected to the adsorption joint 3, so that the adsorption mechanism can control whether the adsorption component adsorbs the platform 8 through the adsorption gas source, thereby improving the applicability and stability of the anti-warping fixture for robot arm loading. Preferably, the suction cup mechanism also includes an adsorption connecting tube, one end of which is conductively connected to the adsorption joint 3, and the other end of which is conductively connected to the adsorption gas source, so as to facilitate the stable adsorption of the platform 8 by the suction cup. Preferably, connecting flanges are provided at both ends of the adsorption connecting tube, which are used for sealing connections between the two ends of the adsorption connecting tube and the adsorption joint 3 and the adsorption gas source, respectively.

[0042] Further preferably, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, a plurality of display panels 9 are arranged in an array on the top surface of the platform 8, and preferably, the display panels 9 are arranged in a rectangular array. Accordingly, in order to ensure that the blowing mechanism can achieve stable blowing of each display panel 9 arranged in an array, the blowing mechanism includes a plurality of blowing components arranged in parallel, preferably, the blowing component is a block-shaped blowing block 7, and a plurality of blowing ends 10 are arranged in an array on the bottom surface of the blowing block 7 facing the display panel 9, and the direction of the array arrangement of the blowing ends 10 is the same as the extending arrangement direction of the display panels 9 arranged in a rectangular array, so that the blowing component can complete the full blowing of each display panel 9, thereby ensuring that each display panel 9 can adjust the posture of the display panel 9 under the action of the airflow blown out by the blowing component, so that each display panel 9 can be close to the surface of the platform 8, which is convenient for the subsequent crimping detection of the display panel 9.

[0043] In more detail, in the preferred embodiment of the present application, each blowing member includes a blowing joint 4 that vertically penetrates the fixed plate 5. Preferably, the blowing end 10 is a trumpet-shaped bell mouth, which can not only reduce the flow rate of the gas blown out by the blowing pipe, but also expand the range of action of the air flow blown out by the blowing end 10, thereby making a single blowing pipe applicable to the blowing adjustment of each display panel 9 in a larger area, significantly improving the use efficiency of the blowing pipe. Further preferably, the blowing member and the fixed plate 5 are fixedly connected by a threaded structure, a positioning block and a slot, or welding.

[0044] Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present application, the blowing mechanism further includes a blowing connection pipe, one end of which is conductively connected to the blowing connector 4, and the other end of which is conductively connected to the blowing gas source, so that the blowing gas source can stably conduct the gas to the blowing end 10, thereby achieving blowing of the display panel 9. Preferably, connecting flanges are provided at both ends of the blowing connection pipe, which are used for sealing connections between the two ends of the blowing connection pipe and the blowing connector 4 and the blowing gas source, respectively.

[0045] Furthermore, in another preferred embodiment of the present application, a warping prevention detection device for robot arm feeding is also disclosed, and the warping prevention device for robot arm feeding includes the warping prevention fixture for robot arm feeding in the above preferred embodiment.

[0046] The anti-warping fixture and detection equipment for robot arm loading in the utility model has a simple structure, is easy to use, and has stable movement. By installing a suction cup mechanism including a fixed plate 5 and a plurality of suction cup components 6 on the moving end of the robot arm, the robot arm can complete the stable suction of the platform 8 equipped with the display panel 9 by controlling the suction effect of the suction cup mechanism. In addition, by arranging the suction cup components 6 at the four corners of the fixed plate 5, the suction cup components 6 can complete the suction of the platform 8 by suctioning the area on the platform 8 that does not carry the display panel 9, thereby preventing the robot arm from sucking and grasping the platform 8 and affecting the display panel 9 on the platform 8. At the same time, by adopting a blowing mechanism including a plurality of blowing pipes fixedly installed on the fixed plate 5, and with the help of the blowing pipe facing the blowing end 10 on the display panel 9, during the loading process of the robot arm, the gas can be blown onto the display panel 9, and then the display panel 9 is adjusted under the action of the gas. The posture of the display panel 9 on the platform 8 is ensured to ensure that each display panel 9 can be tightly attached to the surface of the platform 8, thereby avoiding pollution and damage to the display panel 9 caused by adjusting the posture of the display panel 9 by direct contact with the display panel 9, and has good promotion value and use prospects.

[0047] It is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A warping prevention jig for robot arm loading, used for adjusting the posture of each display panel (9) on a platform (8), characterized in that: include: A suction cup mechanism, the suction cup mechanism comprising a fixing plate (5) and at least one suction cup component (6), the fixing plate (5) being fixedly connected to the moving end of the robot arm, each of the suction cup components (6) being fixed on a side of the fixing plate (5) facing away from the robot arm, and each of the suction cup components (6) being detachable and adsorbed on the platform (8); An air blowing mechanism, the air blowing mechanism comprising an air blowing source and at least one air blowing component, the air blowing component being fixed to a side of the fixing plate (5) away from the mechanical arm, and each of the air blowing components being directed toward the display panel (9) located on the platform (8), the air blowing source being in communication with each of the air blowing components and being used for blowing air toward the display panel (9) located on the platform (8).

2. The anti-warping fixture for robot arm feeding according to claim 1, wherein: The suction cup mechanism also includes a connecting member, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the fixing plate (5) and the moving end of the mechanical arm.

3. The anti-warping fixture for robot arm feeding according to claim 2, wherein: The connecting member comprises a connecting plate (1) and at least one supporting column (2); the connecting plate (1) is fixedly connected to the moving end of the mechanical arm; one end of each supporting column (2) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (1); and the other end of each supporting column (2) is connected to the fixing plate (5).

4. The anti-warping fixture for robot arm feeding according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: The suction cup mechanism comprises a plurality of suction cup components (6), and each of the suction cup components (6) is arranged on the fixing plate (5) in a rectangular or circular array.

5. The anti-warping fixture for robot arm feeding according to claim 4, wherein: The suction cup mechanism comprises four suction cup components (6), and the suction cup components (6) are respectively arranged at four corners of the fixing plate (5).

6. The anti-warping fixture for robot arm feeding according to claim 5, wherein: The suction cup component (6) comprises a suction end and a suction tube, wherein the suction tube is fixed on the fixing plate (5) and is connected to the suction pipeline in the fixing plate (5), and the suction end is arranged at the end of the suction tube facing the display panel (9).

7. The anti-warping fixture for robot arm feeding according to claim 6, wherein: The suction cup mechanism also includes an adsorption gas source, which is conductively connected to each of the adsorption pipelines.

8. The anti-warping fixture for robot arm feeding according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: The display panels (9) are arranged in an array on the top surface of the platform (8).

9. The anti-warping fixture for robot arm feeding according to claim 8, wherein: The blowing mechanism comprises two blowing components arranged in parallel, each of the blowing components is provided with a blowing joint penetrating the fixing plate (5), and one end of each of the blowing components facing the display panel (9) is provided with a blowing end (10).

10. A warpage detection device for a robot arm loading side, characterized in that: It comprises an anti-warping jig for feeding materials to a robot arm as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.