Low level conveyor
By designing a pallet assembly that can rotate in front, rear, left and right directions, the problem that the existing low-position conveyor cannot adjust the engine angle is solved, and the convenience of engine maintenance and transportation is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421484667.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
The pallet assembly of the existing low-position conveyor cannot be adjusted angled in the front, rear, left and right directions, resulting in the engine being unable to be adjusted to an effective angle for maintenance or transfer during maintenance.
A low-position conveyor is designed, and its pallet assembly includes a top plate, a mounting frame and a connecting seat. The top plate and the mounting frame realize the left and right and front and rear directions through the hinge structure. The adjustment component drives the mounting frame to rotate in the front and rear directions, and the lifting arm drives the lifting and lowering of the pallet assembly.
The angle adjustment of the pallet assembly in the front, rear, left and right directions is realized, and the convenience of engine maintenance and transportation is improved, and the angle can be rotated and adjusted in four directions is facilitated by staff for maintenance or transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222743996U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of conveying equipment, in particular to a low-position conveyor. Background Art
[0002] Low-level transporters are mainly used for automobile maintenance. For example, when a car engine breaks down, it needs to be disassembled for maintenance. However, since the engine is large in size and heavy in weight, manual transportation is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also prone to accidents. Therefore, using a low-level transporter to transport the engine can significantly improve convenience.
[0003] The low-level conveyor structure mainly includes a base, a lifting arm arranged on the base, and a pallet assembly arranged on the top of the lifting arm. The lifting arm has a jack, which drives the lifting arm as a whole to drive the pallet assembly up and down. The existing pallet assembly has a simple structure, most of which cannot be adjusted in angle and can only be raised and lowered with the cooperation of the jack and the lifting arm. A small part can only rotate back and forth at a single angle, that is, in the front and back directions, resulting in the engine being unable to be adjusted to an effective angle for inspection or transfer during maintenance, so further improvement is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a low-position conveyor, which can adjust the angle of the pallet assembly in the front, rear, left and right directions, thereby improving the convenience of engine maintenance.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A low-level conveyor comprises a base, a lifting arm arranged on the base and a pallet assembly arranged on the upper end of the lifting arm, wherein the pallet assembly comprises a top plate, a mounting frame and a connecting seat;
[0007] The top plate is hinged on the top of the mounting frame and can rotate left and right relative to the mounting frame. The mounting frame is provided with a plurality of lifting support columns capable of supporting the top plate after rotating left and right.
[0008] The mounting frame is hinged above the connecting seat and can rotate forward and backward relative to the connecting seat. An adjustment component is provided between the front end of the mounting frame and the connecting seat to drive the mounting frame to rotate forward and backward relative to the connecting seat.
[0009] The upper end of the lifting arm is connected to the connecting seat.
[0010] Preferably, the mounting frame has a longitudinal connecting shaft, the lower surface of the top plate has a connecting block, and the top plate is connected to the longitudinal connecting shaft via the connecting block.
[0011] Preferably, the lifting support column is a screw rod, which is threadedly engaged on the mounting frame in a vertical state and is located on the left and right sides of the longitudinal connecting axis for supporting the top plate.
[0012] Preferably, there are four lifting support columns evenly distributed on the left and right sides of the longitudinal connecting shaft, and a synchronous belt is connected between two lifting support columns on the same side.
[0013] Preferably, limit plates are arranged at the four vertex corners of the upper surface of the top plate, and fixed chains are arranged between the limit plates.
[0014] Preferably, the connecting seat includes two parallel triangular plates and an upper connecting shaft and a rear connecting shaft arranged between the two triangular plates. The connecting seat is hinged to the mounting frame through the upper connecting shaft, and the upper end of the lifting arm is connected to the upper connecting shaft and the rear connecting shaft.
[0015] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment screw, a screw shaft and a screw top shaft;
[0016] The screw shaft is arranged on the front side of the mounting frame, the screw top shaft is installed on the front side of the connecting seat, the adjusting screw passes through the screw shaft and the screw top shaft, and is threadedly matched with the screw shaft, and is rotatably matched with the axial limit of the screw top shaft.
[0017] Preferably, the lifting arm comprises a jack, a lifting frame, a short connecting rod and a long connecting rod;
[0018] The seat body of the jack is fixed on the base, the piston rod of the jack is connected with an oil pump push rod, there are two short connecting rods, the rear ends of the two short connecting rods are hinged to the two end positions of the oil pump push rod, the front ends are hinged to the front lower end of the lifting frame, the rear upper end of the lifting frame is hinged to the upper connecting shaft, the front lower end of the long connecting rod is hinged to the base, and the rear upper end is hinged to the rear connecting shaft.
[0019] The advantages of the utility model are as follows: the left and right sides of the top plate can be rotated up and down relative to the mounting frame, and the front and rear sides of the mounting frame can be rotated up and down relative to the connecting seat, so that the engine placed on the positioning plate can be rotated and adjusted in four directions of front, back, left and right, so as to adjust the engine to the required angle, which is convenient for staff to inspect or transport. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a low-level conveyor provided in this embodiment;
[0021] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the low-level conveyor provided in this embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Combination Figure 1 to Figure 2The low-level conveyor of the utility model is further described.
[0023] A low-level conveyor includes a base 1, a lifting arm 2 arranged on the base 1 and a pallet assembly 3 arranged on the upper end of the lifting arm 2, wherein the pallet assembly 3 includes a top plate 31, a mounting frame 32 and a connecting seat 36.
[0024] The top plate 31 is hinged on the top of the mounting frame 32 and can rotate in the left and right direction relative to the mounting frame 32. The mounting frame 32 is provided with a plurality of lifting support columns 33 that can support the top plate 31 after the left and right rotation. The mounting frame 32 is hinged on the top of the connecting seat 36 and can rotate in the front and rear direction relative to the connecting seat 36. An adjustment component 35 that drives the mounting frame 32 to rotate forward and backward relative to the connecting seat 36 is provided between the front end of the mounting frame 32 and the connecting seat 36. The upper end of the lifting arm 2 is connected to the connecting seat 36 to drive the support plate component 3 to be lifted and lowered relative to the base 1.
[0025] The mounting frame 32 is a quadrilateral frame structure, and has a longitudinal connecting shaft 34 extending forward and backward in the mounting frame 32. The lower surface of the top plate 31 has two connecting blocks distributed forward and backward, and both connecting blocks have through holes for the longitudinal connecting shaft 34 to pass through. Therefore, the top plate 31 is connected to the longitudinal connecting shaft 34 through the connecting blocks to achieve the left and right rotation function.
[0026] The lifting support column 33 is a screw rod with a connecting sleeve on the outer side wall of the mounting frame. A plurality of lifting support columns 33 are vertically threadedly engaged with the corresponding connecting sleeves of the mounting frame 32 and are distributed on the left and right sides of the longitudinal connecting shaft 34 to support the top plate 31. When the lifting support column 33 rotates, the height of the lifting support column 33 can be adjusted to adapt to the height of the left and right sides of the top plate 31 after rotation, and to support it so that the top plate 31 remains in a stable state.
[0027] There are four lifting support columns 33, which are evenly distributed on the left and right sides of the longitudinal connecting shaft 34. The two lifting support columns 33 on the same side are distributed front and back, and are connected to each other by a synchronous belt to achieve synchronous rotation and synchronous lifting of the two, which is convenient for operation and stable.
[0028] Limiting plates 311 are arranged at four vertex positions on the upper surface of the top plate 31, and fixing chains 312 are arranged between the limiting plates 311. Through the limiting plates 311 and the fixing chains 312, the engine can be stably limited on the top plate 31 for easy maintenance and transportation.
[0029] The connecting seat 36 includes two parallel triangular plates 361 and an upper connecting shaft 363 and a rear connecting shaft 362 disposed between the two triangular plates 361. The connecting seat 36 is hinged to the mounting frame 32 via the upper connecting shaft 363, which is located at the lower side of the longitudinal connecting shaft 34 and perpendicular to the longitudinal connecting shaft 34. The upper end of the lifting arm 2 is connected to the upper connecting shaft 363 and the rear connecting shaft 362.
[0030] The adjustment assembly 35 includes an adjustment screw 351, a screw shaft 352 and a screw top shaft 353. A rotating shaft frame 321 formed by two plates is provided at the front side of the mounting frame 32, and the screw shaft 352 is arranged on the rotating shaft frame 321 at the front side of the mounting frame 32 and can rotate; the screw top shaft 353 is installed at the front side of the connecting seat 36 and can rotate, that is, the screw top shaft 353, the upper connecting shaft 363 and the rear connecting shaft 362 are respectively located at the three top angles of the triangular plate 361; the adjustment screw 351 passes through the screw shaft 352 and the screw top shaft 353 at the same time, and is threadedly matched with the threaded hole on the screw shaft 352, and can rotate circumferentially with the screw top shaft 353 in the axial limit, so that after the adjustment screw 351 is rotated, the screw shaft 352 and the mounting frame 32 can be driven to rotate in the front and rear directions through the threaded matching of the adjustment screw 351 and the screw shaft 352.
[0031] The screw shaft 352 and the screw top shaft 353 are parallel to each other and extend transversely. The screw top shaft 353 has a through hole for the screw to pass through. The rear end of the adjusting screw 351 is a connecting section, on which a locking sleeve 354, a front plane thrust bearing 355, a rear plane thrust bearing 356 and a locking nut 357 are sequentially mounted from front to back. The screw top shaft 353 is located between the front plane thrust bearing 355 and the rear plane thrust bearing 356, so that the adjusting screw 351 and the screw top shaft 353 can achieve axial limit circumferential rotational cooperation.
[0032] The front end of the adjusting screw 351 is a connecting section with an external thread that matches with the threaded hole on the screw shaft 352. Therefore, when the adjusting screw 351 rotates, the screw shaft 352 can be driven close to or away from the screw top shaft 353 under the action of the thread matching force. The screw shaft 352 can rotate on the rotating shaft frame 321, and the screw top shaft 353 can rotate on the connecting seat 36 to adapt to the position change between the screw shaft 352 and the screw top shaft 353 when the adjusting screw 351 rotates.
[0033] The lifting arm 2 is of the prior art, and comprises a jack 23 , a lifting frame 21 , a short connecting rod 24 and a long connecting rod 22 .
[0034] The seat of the jack 23 is fixed on the base 1 by a bolt assembly, and the piston rod of the jack 23 faces backward and is connected to the oil pump push rod 25 extending laterally; there are two short connecting rods 24, the rear ends of the two short connecting rods 24 are hinged to the two ends of the oil pump push rod 25, and the front ends are hinged to the front lower end of the lifting frame 21, and the rear upper end of the lifting frame 21 is hinged to the upper connecting shaft 363. There are also two long connecting rods 22, and they are located on both sides of the lifting frame 21. The front lower ends of the two long connecting rods 22 are hinged to the base 1, and the rear upper ends are hinged to the rear connecting shaft 362. When the jack 23 drives the lifting frame 21 to move, the two long connecting rods 22 perform adaptive movements to lift or lower the pallet assembly 3.
[0035] During use, the left and right sides of the top plate 31 can be rotated up and down relative to the mounting frame 32, and the front and rear sides of the mounting frame 32 can be rotated up and down relative to the connecting seat 36. Therefore, the engine placed on the top plate 31 can be rotated up and down in four directions, front and back, left and right, to adjust the angle, so as to adjust the engine to the required angle, which is convenient for staff to inspect or transport.
[0036] Unless otherwise specified, in the present utility model, if there are terms such as "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicating orientation or position relationship, they are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the orientation or position relationship in the present utility model are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitations on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood in conjunction with the drawings and according to specific circumstances.
[0037] Unless otherwise specified and limited, in the present invention, the terms "disposed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A low-level conveyor, comprising a base, a lifting arm disposed on the base, and a pallet assembly disposed at the upper end of the lifting arm, wherein: The support plate assembly includes a top plate, a mounting frame and a connecting seat; The top plate is hinged on the top of the mounting frame and can rotate left and right relative to the mounting frame. The mounting frame is provided with a plurality of lifting support columns capable of supporting the top plate after rotating left and right. The mounting frame is hinged above the connecting seat and can rotate forward and backward relative to the connecting seat. An adjustment component is provided between the front end of the mounting frame and the connecting seat to drive the mounting frame to rotate forward and backward relative to the connecting seat. The upper end of the lifting arm is connected to the connecting seat.
2. The low-level conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame is provided with a longitudinal connecting shaft, the lower surface of the top plate is provided with a connecting block, and the top plate is connected to the longitudinal connecting shaft through the connecting block.
3. The low-level conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting support column is a screw rod, which is threadedly engaged on the mounting frame in a vertical state and is located on the left and right sides of the longitudinal connecting axis for supporting the top plate.
4. The low-level conveyor according to claim 3 is characterized in that: There are four lifting support columns, which are evenly distributed on the left and right sides of the longitudinal connecting shaft, and a synchronous belt is connected between two lifting support columns on the same side.
5. The low level conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting plates are arranged at four top corner positions on the upper surface of the top plate, and fixing chains are arranged between the limiting plates.
6. The low-level conveyor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting seat comprises two parallel triangular plates and an upper connecting shaft and a rear connecting shaft arranged between the two triangular plates. The connecting seat is hinged to the mounting frame through the upper connecting shaft, and the upper end of the lifting arm is connected to the upper connecting shaft and the rear connecting shaft.
7. The low-level conveyor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting screw, a screw shaft and a screw top shaft; The screw shaft is arranged on the front side of the mounting frame, the screw top shaft is installed on the front side of the connecting seat, the adjusting screw passes through the screw shaft and the screw top shaft, and is threadedly matched with the screw shaft, and is rotatably matched with the axial limit of the screw top shaft.
8. The low-level conveyor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting arm comprises a jack, a lifting frame, a short connecting rod and a long connecting rod; The seat body of the jack is fixed on the base, the piston rod of the jack is connected with an oil pump push rod, there are two short connecting rods, the rear ends of the two short connecting rods are hinged to the two end positions of the oil pump push rod, the front ends are hinged to the front lower end of the lifting frame, the rear upper end of the lifting frame is hinged to the upper connecting shaft, the front lower end of the long connecting rod is hinged to the base, and the rear upper end is hinged to the rear connecting shaft.