A water supply and drainage system on both sides of the road
By designing water supply and drainage systems on both sides of the road, including drainage ditches, edges, leaking plates and debris removal poles, the problem of impurities such as fallen leaves in heavy rainy weather affecting drainage is solved, and the rapid discharge of accumulated water and the efficient operation of the drainage system is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420605698.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In heavy rainy weather, the accumulated water on the road drives impurities such as fallen leaves into the drainage ditches, causing the fallen leaves to cover the leaking holes and affect the discharge of accumulated water.
A water supply and drainage system on both sides of the road was designed, including drainage ditch, edges, leaking plates and debris removal rods. Multiple drainage holes are set up on the drainage ditch, the edges are fixedly connected to the drainage ditch, and communication grooves are opened on the side close to the middle line of the road. The leakage plate is in the shape of a "∟" and is connected to the edge and drainage ditch, with multiple leakage holes on it. The decomposition rod is set on the leaking plate to prevent impurities from entering the drainage ditch and to clean impurities when the leaking hole is blocked.
Through the design of edges and connecting grooves, water can directly overflow the fallen leaves and flow out from the leakage holes, avoiding the fallen leaves affecting drainage. The decomposition rod effectively prevents impurities from entering the drainage ditch and cleans up impurities when the leakage hole is blocked to ensure that the rainwater is discharged quickly.
Smart Images
Figure CN222744720U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of road drainage, and in particular to a water supply and drainage system on both sides of a road. Background Art
[0002] Waterlogging on road surfaces is also one of the causes of road diseases. The function of the road drainage system is to remove road runoff and prevent waterlogging to ensure the stability of the roadbed, extend the service life of the road surface, and maintain normal traffic and safety of vehicles and pedestrians.
[0003] In related technologies, such as Figure 1 As shown, the drainage system includes a drainage ditch 1 and a drainage grille 7 . Two drainage ditches 1 are provided. The two drainage ditches 1 are arranged on both sides of the road. The drainage grille 7 is erected on the drainage ditch 1 .
[0004] The above-mentioned related technologies have the following defects: in heavy rain, when the accumulated water on the road flows into the drainage ditch, it will drive some impurities such as fallen leaves to flow in the direction of the drainage ditch. Some of the fallen leaves will enter the drainage ditch with the accumulated water, and some of the fallen leaves will gather above the leaking plate, so that the fallen leaves will cover the leakage holes, affecting the discharge of the accumulated water. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to prevent the fallen leaves on the drain plate from affecting the drainage of road surface water, the present application provides a water supply and drainage system on both sides of the road.
[0006] The present application provides a water supply and drainage system on both sides of the road, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A water supply and drainage system on both sides of a road, comprising:
[0008] Two drainage ditches are provided, and the two drainage ditches are arranged on both sides of the road. The drainage ditches are provided with a plurality of drainage holes, and the plurality of drainage holes are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the drainage ditches;
[0009] There are two edges, each of which corresponds to a drainage ditch one by one, and the edges are fixedly connected to the drainage ditch and are arranged on a side of the corresponding drainage ditch away from the center line of the road. A connecting groove connected to the drainage ditch is opened on the side of the edge close to the center line of the road;
[0010] There are multiple leaking plates, which correspond to the drainage holes one by one. The leaking plates are in a "∟" shape, and one side of the leaking plates is connected to the side wall of the connecting groove at the edge, and the other side is connected to the side wall of the drainage ditch. The leaking plates are provided with multiple leaking holes.
[0011] Furthermore, the leaking plate includes a first leaking section and a second leaking section, the first leaking section and the leaking hole on the drain ditch are arranged along the length direction of the drain ditch, a plurality of debris removal rods are arranged on the first leaking section, the plurality of debris removal rods correspond one-to-one to the leaking holes on the first leaking section, and the width of the debris removal rod is smaller than the corresponding width of the leaking hole groove, one end of the debris removal rod is rotatably connected to the corresponding drain ditch side wall, and the other end extends along the length direction of the leaking hole, and a driving component for driving the debris removal rod to rotate is arranged on the drain ditch.
[0012] Furthermore, along the advancing direction of the vehicle on the side road corresponding to the drainage ditch, the rear end of the debris removal rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises:
[0014] A driving cylinder, rotatably connected to the edge;
[0015] The driving plug is axially sealed and slidably connected with the driving cylinder, and one end of the driving plug away from the bottom of the driving cylinder is rotatably connected with the impurity removal rod;
[0016] The drainage ditch is provided with a sliding assembly for driving the plug to slide.
[0017] Furthermore, the sliding assembly comprises:
[0018] A sliding cylinder, connected to the driving cylinder;
[0019] A sliding plug is sealingly and slidingly connected to the sliding cylinder and fixedly connected to the side wall of the drainage ditch;
[0020] The water receiving box is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding cylinder away from the bottom of the sliding cylinder, and a drainage hole is provided on the water receiving box.
[0021] Furthermore, the bottom of the water receiving box is arranged obliquely, and the drainage hole is located on the side wall of the water receiving box and close to the lowest point of the bottom of the water receiving box.
[0022] Furthermore, one end of the plurality of cleaning rods close to the driving plug is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is connected to the cleaning rod, and the other end extends obliquely toward the bottom of the drainage ditch, and the driving plug is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate close to the bottom of the drainage ditch.
[0023] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of this application are:
[0024] 1. The edge and the connecting groove are set so that when the fallen leaves gather on the drain plate above the drainage ditch, the accumulated water will directly overflow the fallen leaves and flow out from the leaking holes on the drain plate at the edge, so that the fallen leaves falling on the drain plate will not easily affect the drainage of road surface water;
[0025] 2. The setting of the debris removal rod can, on the one hand, prevent impurities such as fallen leaves from entering the drainage ditch; on the other hand, it can clean up impurities or prop up impurities such as fallen leaves when the leakage holes of the first leakage section are blocked, so that rainwater can be quickly discharged from the leakage holes of the first leakage section. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a figure of related art.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the water receiving box in the embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Figure numerals: 1. drainage ditch; 11. drainage hole; 2. edge; 21. connecting groove; 22. accommodating groove; 3. leakage plate; 31. leakage hole; 32. first leakage section; 33. second leakage section; 4. debris removal rod; 41. connecting plate; 5. driving assembly; 51. driving cylinder; 52. driving plug; 6. sliding assembly; 61. sliding cylinder; 62. sliding plug; 63. water collecting box; 631. drainage hole; 7. drainage grille. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solution of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0032] The present application embodiment discloses a water supply and drainage system on both sides of a road. Figure 1 The drainage system includes a drainage ditch 1, an edge 2 and a leaky board 3. Two drainage ditches 1 are provided, and the two drainage ditches 1 are arranged on both sides of the road.
[0033] There are two edges 2, and the edges 2 correspond to the drainage ditch 1 one by one. The edge 2 is located on the side of the drainage ditch 1 away from the center line of the road, and the side of the edge 2 away from the drainage ditch 1 extends out of the road surface, so that the edge 2 and the road surface are in a "∟" shape. A connecting groove 21 connected to the drainage ditch 1 is provided on the side of the edge 2 close to the center line of the road. The leaking plate 3 includes a first leaking section 32 and a second leaking section 33, which are vertically arranged and in a "∟" shape. The first leaking section 32 and the second leaking section 33 are erected above the drainage ditch 1, and the second leaking plate 33 is connected to the edge 2. A plurality of leaking holes 31 are provided on the first leaking section 32 and the second leaking section 33, and the leaking holes 31 on the first leaking section 32 are arranged along the length direction of the drainage ditch 1, and the leaking holes 31 on the second leaking section 33 are arranged in a direction close to or away from the bottom of the drainage ditch 1. In order to prevent the water leakage plate 3 from affecting the driving of the vehicle, a receiving groove 22 for supporting the water leakage plate 3 is provided on the edge 2 and the edge 2 .
[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 When the water leakage plate 3 has heavy rain, impurities such as fallen leaves covering the connecting groove 21 are likely to affect the water leakage speed of the water leakage hole 31. Therefore, a plurality of debris removal rods 4 are provided on the first water leakage section 32. The debris removal rods 4 correspond to the water leakage holes 31 on the first water leakage section 32 one by one, and the width of the debris removal rods 4 is smaller than the width of the corresponding water leakage holes 31. Along the forward direction of the vehicle on the road, the rear end of the debris removal rod 4 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the water leakage hole 31, and the rear end of the debris removal rod 4 is arranged along the length direction of the water leakage hole 31, so that when the debris removal rod 4 rotates beyond the road surface, it is not easy to affect the passage of vehicles. A driving component 5 for driving the debris removal rod 4 to rotate is provided on the drainage ditch 1.
[0035] Specifically, the driving assembly 5 includes a driving cylinder 51 and a driving plug 52. The driving cylinder 51 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drain ditch 1. The connection positions of the driving cylinder 51 and the debris removal rod 4 and the inner wall of the drain ditch 1 are located on the same side, and the connection position of the driving cylinder 51 and the inner wall of the drain ditch 1 and the connection position of the debris removal rod 4 and the inner wall of the drain ditch 1 are arranged at intervals. The driving plug 52 is axially sealed and slidingly connected to the driving cylinder 51, and the end of the driving plug 52 away from the bottom of the driving cylinder 51 is connected to the debris removal rod 4.
[0036] In order to facilitate the driving assembly 5 to drive multiple debris removal rods 4 to rotate at the same time, the end of the debris removal rod 4 close to the driving plug 52 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 41, and one side of the connecting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the debris removal rod 4, and the other end extends obliquely toward the bottom of the drainage ditch 1.
[0037] The gutter 1 is provided with a sliding assembly 6 for driving the plug 52 to slide. The sliding assembly 6 includes a sliding cylinder 61, a sliding plug 62 and a water receiving box 63. The sliding cylinder 61 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the gutter 1, and the sliding plug 62 is sealed and slidingly connected to the sliding cylinder 61 along the axial direction of the sliding cylinder 61. The water receiving box 63 is located below the accommodating groove 22, and the sliding plug 62 is on the side away from the bottom of the gutter 1, and is used to receive rainwater from the accommodating groove 22. The side wall of the water receiving box 63 is provided with a drain hole 631 for draining water from the water receiving box 63.
[0038] The implementation principle of the water supply and drainage system on both sides of a road in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the leakage hole 31 of the leakage plate 3 above the drainage ditch 1 is blocked, rainwater will overflow the first leakage section 32 and flow out from the second leakage section 33. At this time, more water will fall into the water receiving box 63. At this time, the water discharge speed of the leakage hole 631 is lower than the speed at which rainwater enters the water receiving box 63, which causes water to accumulate in the water receiving box 63, and the sliding cylinder 61 slides, thereby causing the air in the sliding cylinder 61 to enter the driving cylinder 51, and driving the free end of the debris removal rod 4 to rotate beyond the road surface, thereby propping up impurities such as fallen leaves at the position of the first leakage section 32, so that rainwater can be quickly discharged from the leakage hole 31 of the first leakage section 32.
[0039] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A water supply and drainage system on both sides of a road, characterized in that: include: Two drainage ditches (1) are provided, and the two drainage ditches (1) are arranged on both sides of the road. The drainage ditch (1) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (11), and the plurality of drainage holes (11) are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the drainage ditch (1); Two edges (2) are provided, the edges (2) correspond to the drainage ditches (1) one by one, and the edges (2) are fixedly connected to the drainage ditches (1) and are arranged on a side of the corresponding drainage ditches (1) away from the road centerline, and a connecting groove (21) connected to the drainage ditches (1) is provided on the side of the edges (2) close to the road centerline; A plurality of water leakage plates (3) are provided and correspond one to one with the drainage holes (11); the water leakage plates (3) are in a "∟" shape, and one side of the water leakage plates (3) is connected to the side wall of the connecting groove (21) of the edge (2), and the other side is connected to the side wall of the drainage ditch (1); and a plurality of water leakage holes (31) are provided on the water leakage plates (3).
2. A water supply and drainage system on both sides of a road according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water leakage plate (3) comprises a first water leakage section (32) and a second water leakage section (33). The first water leakage section (32) and the water leakage hole (31) on the drainage ditch (1) are arranged along the length direction of the drainage ditch (1). A plurality of debris removal rods (4) are arranged on the first water leakage section (32). The plurality of debris removal rods (4) correspond to the water leakage holes (31) on the first water leakage section (32) one by one, and the width of the debris removal rod (4) is smaller than the groove width of the corresponding water leakage hole (31). One end of the debris removal rod (4) is rotatably connected to the corresponding side wall of the drainage ditch (1), and the other end extends along the length direction of the water leakage hole (31). A driving assembly (5) for driving the debris removal rod (4) to rotate is arranged on the drainage ditch (1).
3. A water supply and drainage system on both sides of a road according to claim 2, characterized in that: Along the advancing direction of vehicles on the side road corresponding to the drainage ditch (1), the rear end of the debris removal rod (4) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting groove (21).
4. A water supply and drainage system on both sides of a road according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving component (5) comprises: The driving cylinder (51) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the drainage ditch (1); A driving plug (52) is axially sealingly slidably connected to the driving cylinder (51), and an end of the driving plug (52) facing away from the bottom of the driving cylinder (51) is rotatably connected to the impurity removal rod (4); The drainage ditch (1) is provided with a sliding assembly (6) for driving the driving plug (52) to slide.
5. A water supply and drainage system on both sides of a road according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (6) comprises: A sliding cylinder (61) is communicated with the driving cylinder (51); A sliding plug (62) is sealingly and slidingly connected to the sliding cylinder (61) and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drainage ditch (1); The water receiving box (63) is fixedly connected to an end of the sliding cylinder (61) away from the bottom of the sliding cylinder (61), and a water drain hole (631) is provided on the water receiving box (63).
6. A water supply and drainage system on both sides of a road according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the water receiving box (63) is arranged obliquely, and the water leakage hole (631) is located on the side wall of the water receiving box (63) and close to the lowest point of the bottom of the water receiving box (63).
7. A water supply and drainage system on both sides of a road according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the plurality of debris removal rods (4) close to the driving plug (52) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (41); one end of the connecting plate (41) is connected to the debris removal rod (4), and the other end extends obliquely toward the bottom of the drainage ditch (1); the driving plug (52) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate (41) close to the bottom of the drainage ditch (1).