A steel plate connector for assembled composite beams

By designing a prefabricated combined beam steel plate connection piece including bottom plate, top plate and partition plate, the structure of threaded rod and nut is used to solve the problem of concrete unevenness caused by bending the edges and corners of the steel plate, and the effective stability of the steel plate and the improvement of structural strength are achieved.

CN222744761UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11HENAN YUCHANGYUAN EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421544415.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The steel plate connectors of existing composite beams can only stabilize the position between the steel plates when connecting the steel plates, and cannot effectively deal with the corner bending of the steel plates, resulting in warping during concrete pouring, increasing the amount of concrete and causing uneven surfaces.

Method used

A steel plate connection piece of assembled combined beam is designed, including a base plate, a top plate and a partition plate. The structure is fixed by a central threaded rod and a nut through the threaded rod, allowing the top plate and the bottom plate to approach each other in the warped position of the steel plate, and the steel plate is restored to a horizontal state by rotating the nut.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of corner bending of steel plates, ensures that the concrete surface is flat, reduces the use of concrete, and enhances structural strength through the anchoring effect of threaded rods.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a steel plate connecting piece of an assembled composite beam, and relates to the technical field of composite beam steel plate connection. The utility model comprises a bottom plate and a top plate arranged opposite to the bottom plate, a partition plate is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate and the top plate opposite to each other, a central threaded rod is arranged on the top of the partition plate on the surface of the bottom plate, a placement hole is opened on the top plate and the surface of the bottom plate, a through threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the placement hole, nuts are arranged on the surface of the through threaded rod and the center threaded rod, when in use, the bottom plate is first aligned with the corner position of the steel plate, and it is ensured that the gap between the center threaded rod at the top of the bottom plate and the steel plate is aligned and passed through, then the top plate is sleeved on the outside of the center threaded rod, the top plate is fixed with nuts, then the through threaded rod is inserted along the placement hole and nuts are placed at both ends of the threaded rod, an operator can make the top plate and the bottom plate approach each other by rotating the nuts at both ends of the threaded rod, and squeeze the warped position of the steel plate to restore the horizontal state during the movement of the top plate or the bottom plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of composite beam steel plate connection, in particular to a steel plate connecting piece of an assembled composite beam. Background Art

[0002] A beam made of two different materials or different processes is called a composite beam, also known as a combined beam. Some main beams are made of one material, while the bridge deck connecting the main beams is made of another material; there are also composite beams made of I-beams or prestressed concrete beams and reinforced concrete bridge decks cast in situ.

[0003] Most of the existing composite beams contain steel plates to strengthen the bearing capacity and overall strength of the composite beams. During the use of the composite beams, the steel plates will be close to each other, and operators will use connectors or direct welding to connect them. The use of connectors is more cumbersome, but can be disassembled according to actual conditions in the subsequent process to adjust the composite beams. The welding connection is reliable but is a permanent connection method, which is inconvenient for adjustments that may be made at any time and subsequent maintenance and repairs.

[0004] Existing connectors can only connect steel plates firmly, but the corners of the steel plates may bend to varying degrees due to steel plate stress, transportation, production and other reasons. The bent parts of the steel plates are prone to warping during subsequent concrete pouring, which may increase the amount of concrete required and even make the concrete uneven after drying. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the following problems existing in the prior art:

[0006] When connecting steel plates, connectors can only ensure a firm connection between the steel plates. However, the corners of the steel plates may bend to varying degrees due to steel plate stress, transportation, and production. The bent parts of the steel plates are prone to warping during subsequent concrete pouring, which may increase the amount of concrete required and even cause the concrete to be uneven after drying.

[0007] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a steel plate connecting part of an assembled composite beam, including a bottom plate and a top plate arranged opposite to the bottom plate, a partition is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate and the top plate facing each other, a central threaded rod is arranged on the top of the partition located on the surface of the bottom plate, placement holes are opened on the surfaces of the top plate and the bottom plate, a through threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the placement hole, and nuts are arranged on the surfaces of the through threaded rod and the center threaded rod.

[0008] The utility model provides a steel plate connector for an assembled composite beam.

[0009] Furthermore, the partition is a cross-shaped plate structure, a central threaded rod is provided at the center position of the top of the partition located on the bottom plate surface, and a through hole adapted to the central threaded rod is opened at the center position of the partition located on the top plate surface.

[0010] Furthermore, the placement holes are located on one side of the top plate and the bottom plate close to the partition and penetrate the partition.

[0011] Furthermore, the through-threaded rod passes through the bottom plate, the partition plate and the top plate in sequence along the placement hole, and both ends of the through-threaded rod extend to the outside of the bottom plate and the top plate respectively.

[0012] Furthermore, a slot adapted to the nut is provided on one side of the bottom plate close to the placement hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the top plate and the bottom plate are both rectangular plate structures, and the interior thereof is divided into four independent areas by partitions.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model forms four independent rectangular areas on the opposite sides of the bottom plate and the top plate by arranging partitions thereon. When in use, the bottom plate is first aligned with the corners of the steel plate, and it is ensured that the central threaded rod at the top of the bottom plate is aligned with and passes through the gap between the steel plate. Then the top plate is sleeved on the outside of the central threaded rod, and the top plate is fixed with nuts. At this time, the top plate and the bottom plate are fixed on both sides of the steel plate. Then the threaded rod is inserted along the placement hole and nuts are placed at both ends of the threaded rod. The operator can rotate the nuts at both ends of the threaded rod to bring the top plate and the bottom plate closer to each other, squeeze the warped position of the steel plate to restore it to a horizontal state during the movement of the top plate or the bottom plate, and the threaded rods extending to the outside at both ends of the top plate and the bottom plate can be used as anchor rods to enhance the structural strength during the subsequent concrete pouring process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the through-thread rod of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure installation state of the utility model;

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. bottom plate; 2. top plate; 3. partition plate; 4. center threaded rod; 5. placement hole; 6. through threaded rod; 7. nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a steel plate connector of an assembled composite beam comprises a bottom plate 1 and a top plate 2 arranged opposite to the bottom plate 1, a partition 3 is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 2 facing each other, the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 are both rectangular plate structures, the interior of which is divided into four independent areas by the partition 3, a central threaded rod 4 is arranged on the top of the partition 3 located on the surface of the bottom plate 1, the partition 3 is a cross-shaped plate structure, a central threaded rod 4 is arranged at the top center of the partition 3 located on the surface of the bottom plate 1, and a central threaded rod 4 is opened at the center of the partition 3 located on the surface of the top plate 2 The rod 4 is adapted to have a through hole, and a placement hole 5 is opened on the surface of the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 1. The placement holes 5 are all located on the side of the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 close to the partition 3 and penetrate the partition 3. The internal thread connection of the placement hole 5 is connected with a through threaded rod 6, and the through threaded rod 6 passes through the bottom plate 1, the partition 3 and the top plate 2 along the placement hole 5 in turn, and the two ends of the through threaded rod 6 extend to the outside of the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 2 respectively. Nuts 7 are arranged on the surface of the through threaded rod 6 and the center threaded rod 4, and a slot adapted to the nut 7 is opened on the side of the bottom plate 1 close to the placement hole 5.

[0026] Working principle description: When in use, first align the bottom plate 1 with the corners of the steel plate, and ensure that the central threaded rod 4 on the top of the bottom plate 1 is aligned with the gap between the steel plate and passes through, then put the top plate 2 on the outside of the central threaded rod 4, and use nuts 7 to fix the top plate 2. At this time, the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 are fixed on both sides of the steel plate, and then insert the through-threaded rod 6 along the placement hole 5 and place nuts 7 at both ends of the through-threaded rod 6. The operator can rotate the nuts 7 at both ends of the through-threaded rod 6 to make the top plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 closer to each other, and squeeze the warped position of the steel plate to restore it to a horizontal state during the movement of the top plate 2 or the bottom plate 1.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel plate connector for an assembled composite beam, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a top plate (2) arranged opposite to the bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A partition plate (3) is arranged on the surfaces of the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (2) facing each other, a central threaded rod (4) is arranged on the top of the partition plate (3) on the surface of the bottom plate (1), a placement hole (5) is opened on the surface of the top plate (2) and the bottom plate (1), a through threaded rod (6) is threadedly connected inside the placement hole (5), and nuts (7) are arranged on the surfaces of the through threaded rod (6) and the central threaded rod (4).

2. The steel plate connector of the assembled composite beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (3) is a cross-shaped plate structure, a central threaded rod (4) is arranged at the top center position of the partition (3) located on the surface of the bottom plate (1), and a through hole matching the central threaded rod (4) is opened at the center position of the partition (3) located on the surface of the top plate (2).

3. The steel plate connector of the assembled composite beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement holes (5) are both located on one side of the top plate (2) and the bottom plate (1) close to the partition plate (3) and penetrate the partition plate (3).

4. The steel plate connector of the assembled composite beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through-threaded rod (6) passes through the bottom plate (1), the partition plate (3) and the top plate (2) in sequence along the placement hole (5), and the two ends of the through-threaded rod (6) extend to the outside of the bottom plate (1) and the outside of the top plate (2) respectively.

5. The steel plate connector of the assembled composite beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot adapted to the nut (7) is provided on one side of the bottom plate (1) close to the placement hole (5).

6. The steel plate connector of the assembled composite beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (2) and the bottom plate (1) are both rectangular plate structures, and the interior thereof is divided into four independent areas by partitions (3).