A bridge outer side construction trolley that is easy to assemble
By designing a construction trolley on the outside of the bridge including support plates, drive components, mobile frames, connection blocks and positioning blocks, the problem that existing trolleys cannot be quickly centered and quickly connected and assembled, and the effect of rapid assembly and convenient disassembly is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421547376.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing bridge construction trolleys cannot quickly center positioning and quickly assemble, resulting in cumbersome assembly process and inconvenient for subsequent disassembly and maintenance.
A bridge outer construction trolley including support plates, drive components, mobile frames, connection blocks and positioning blocks is designed. The driving component drives the connection block and the positioning block to quickly center and pre-fix the frame, and further positioning and reinforcement are used to use the connection rod, sleeve rod and positioning column for quick connection and fixing, and finally the technical solution is to use the positioning hole and screw hole for quick connection and fixing.
The rapid center positioning and rapid connection and assembly of bridge construction trolleys are realized, simplifying the assembly process and facilitating subsequent disassembly and maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222744816U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge construction trolleys, in particular to a bridge outer side construction trolley which is easy to assemble. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society, traffic is becoming more and more congested, and it is difficult to widen the streets. Traditional road traffic facilities can no longer meet the needs of modern society. In order to relieve traffic congestion and improve transportation efficiency, many places have begun to build viaducts. Viaducts can use spatial positions to erect simple supported beams, continuous beams or steel beams without affecting some buildings below, which can greatly reduce traffic pressure. During the construction process, the existing trolley has only one side of the hanging basket to provide a construction platform for construction personnel. The existing trolley is basically composed of a frame on the lower side and a platform composed of a frame on the upper side and a hanging basket. After production, it is assembled together to form a trolley. In this process, the center of the frame and the center of the trolley need to be positioned to facilitate subsequent assembly and ensure the center position to avoid deflection. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure that the subsequent disassembly and maintenance can be assembled and positioned in time. Therefore, a trolley that can quickly perform center positioning and assembly is needed to facilitate production and subsequent disassembly and maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an easy-to-assemble bridge outer side construction trolley, which effectively solves the problem of not being able to quickly locate the center and quickly connect and assemble.
[0004] The technical solution is as follows: the utility model comprises a support plate, a driving assembly is provided in the middle of the support plate, and movable frames which can be opposite or opposite and U-shaped are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the driving assembly, and give way grooves are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the support plate, and an L-shaped lifting groove is provided on one side wall of the give way groove, and connecting blocks which are located in the give way grooves on the corresponding sides and are in an inverted L-shape are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the movable frame, and a lifting rod which is located in the lifting grooves on the corresponding sides and is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the connecting blocks, and sliding grooves are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the support plate, and driving grooves are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the sliding groove, and two connecting rods are hinged on the lower side of the driving assembly, and a sliding block located in the sliding groove is hinged on the other end of the connecting rod, and an inverted L-shaped positioning block is provided on the upper side of the sliding block, and the driving rod located in the driving groove is respectively fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the positioning block, and a rotatable sleeve which is coaxial with the face gear is provided in the middle, and a lifting and lowering positioning column is provided in the sleeve.
[0005] The driving assembly includes a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional lead screw, the bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to a support plate, the left and right sides of the bidirectional lead screw are respectively threadedly connected to a movable frame on the corresponding side, and the middle part of the bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to a spur gear, which can mesh with a face gear.
[0006] An L-shaped connecting rod is connected to the upper end of the face gear, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sleeve. Grooves are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the positioning column, and sliding pins are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the sleeve and are located in the corresponding side grooves.
[0007] The middle part of the support plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the upper end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a prism, and the prism is sleeved with the positioning column.
[0008] The connecting block and the positioning block are both provided with positioning holes, a frame is provided at the upper end of the support plate, a plurality of screw holes corresponding to the positioning holes are provided on the lower side of the frame, the screw holes can be coaxial with the corresponding side positioning holes, a through hole is provided in the middle of the frame, the positioning column can be inserted into the through hole, and the diameter of the lower side of the through hole is slightly larger than the diameter of the positioning column.
[0009] Two rotating wheels facing each other are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the support plate.
[0010] The utility model sets a driving component, and the connecting block and the positioning block can use the driving component to drive the connecting block and the positioning block to quickly position the center and pre-fix the connection of the frame. At the same time, the connecting rod, the sleeve rod, the positioning column and the through hole can further position and reinforce the connection of the frame. At the same time, the positioning holes and the screw holes are set to use screws to quickly connect and fix the support plate and the frame, thereby achieving the purpose of center positioning and quick connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is an axonometric drawing of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 It is a partially cutaway front view schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 3 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the face gear of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the support plate in the utility model.
[0015] Figure 5 It is a left-side exploded schematic diagram of the mobile frame in the utility model.
[0016] Figure 6 It is an exploded front view schematic diagram of the positioning column in the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. movable frame; 3. lifting groove; 4. connecting block; 5. lifting rod; 6. driving groove; 7. connecting rod; 8. sliding block; 9. positioning block; 10. driving rod; 11. sleeve; 12. positioning column; 13. driving motor; 14. bidirectional screw; 15. spur gear; 16. face gear; 17. connecting rod; 18. groove; 19. sliding pin; 20. fixing plate; 21. prism; 22. positioning hole; 23. frame; 24. screw hole; 25. through hole; 26. rotating wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Depend on Figures 1 to 6 It is given, including a support plate 1, a driving assembly is provided in the middle of the support plate 1, and a U-shaped movable frame 2 which can be opposite or opposite to each other is provided on the left and right sides of the driving assembly, respectively. A clearance groove is provided on the left and right sides of the support plate 1, and an L-shaped lifting groove 3 is provided on one side wall of the clearance groove. The front and rear sides of the movable frame 2 are respectively provided with an inverted L-shaped connecting block 4 located in the corresponding side clearance groove, and the outer wall of the connecting block 4 is fixedly connected with a lifting rod 5 located in the corresponding side lifting groove 3, and the front and rear sides of the support plate 1 are respectively provided with sliding grooves, and the left and right sides of the sliding groove are respectively provided with driving grooves, two connecting rods 7 are hinged on the lower side of the driving assembly, and the other end of the connecting rod 7 is hinged with a slider 8 located in the sliding groove, and an inverted L-shaped positioning block 9 is provided on the upper side of the slider 8, and the left and right sides of the positioning block 9 are respectively fixedly connected with a driving rod 10 located in the driving groove 6, and a rotatable sleeve 11 coaxial with the face gear 16 is provided in the middle, and a liftable positioning column 12 is provided in the sleeve 11.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a driving assembly, a mobile frame 2, a yielding groove, a lifting groove 3, a connecting block 4 and a lifting rod 5 are provided. The driving assembly can be used to drive the mobile frame 2 to move, and then the lifting groove 3 and the lifting rod 5 are used to drive the connecting block 4 to push the frame 23 to fix and position in the left and right directions or to release the fixation and positioning. At the same time, when not in use, the connecting block 4 will be retracted into the bracket to make the top of the bracket flat and easy to place. The face gear 16, the connecting rod 7, the sliding groove, the driving groove 6, the sliding block 8 and the driving rod 10 are provided to position and fix the frame 23 in the front and rear directions, and then the frame 23 can be fixed in the center in all directions, which is convenient for assembly and connection. The sleeve 11 and the positioning column 12 are provided so that when the center positioning is performed, the positioning column 12 is raised to further fix it, and at the same time, the connection stability between the frame 23 and the support plate 1 is improved, thereby Figure 5It can be seen that the connecting block 4 and the movable frame 2 are connected by a slide groove and a slide rail, which can ensure that the connecting block 4 will not be skewed during the lifting process, and at the same time improve the connection stability. At the same time, the positioning block 9 and the slider 8 are connected in the same way, and the bidirectional screw 14 has self-locking properties, which can prevent the bidirectional screw 14 from rotating at will, ensuring the stability of the connection and the accuracy of the center positioning.
[0021] The driving assembly includes a driving motor 13, the output end of the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional lead screw 14, the bidirectional lead screw 14 is rotatably connected to the support plate 1, the left and right sides of the bidirectional lead screw 14 are respectively threadedly connected to the moving frame 2 on the corresponding side, and the middle part of the bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to a spur gear 15, which can mesh with the face gear 16.
[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, a driving motor 13, a bidirectional lead screw 14 and a spur gear 15 are provided. The driving motor 13 can be used to drive the connecting blocks 4 on both sides to move via the bidirectional lead screw 14, and at the same time, the spur gear 15 and the face gear 16 can be used to drive the positioning blocks 9 on the front and rear sides to move, so as to facilitate all-round positioning and connection and fixation.
[0023] An L-shaped connecting rod 17 is connected to the upper end of the face gear 16, and the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 11. Grooves 18 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the positioning column 12, and sliding pins 19 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the sleeve 11 and are located in the corresponding side grooves 18.
[0024] like Figures 2 to 6 As shown, the connecting rod 17, the groove 18 and the sliding pin 19 are arranged so that when the face gear 16 rotates, the sleeve 11 is driven to rotate via the connecting rod 17, and then the positioning column 12 is driven to rise through the rotation of the sleeve 11 and the action of the groove 18 and the sliding pin 19, and inserted into the frame 23 for secondary positioning.
[0025] A fixing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the middle of the support plate 1 , and a prism 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate 20 . The prism 21 is sleeved with the positioning column 12 .
[0026] like Figure 6 As shown, the provision of the fixing plate 20 and the prism 21 can prevent the positioning column 12 from rotating with the sleeve 11, thereby ensuring that the positioning column 12 can be normally lifted and lowered when the sleeve 11 rotates.
[0027] The connecting block 4 and the positioning block 9 are both provided with positioning holes 22, a frame 23 is provided at the upper end of the support plate 1, and a plurality of screw holes 24 corresponding to the positioning holes 22 are provided on the lower side of the frame 23, and the screw holes 24 can be coaxial with the corresponding side positioning holes 22, and a through hole 25 is provided in the middle of the frame 23, and the positioning column 12 can be inserted into the through hole 25, and the diameter of the lower side of the through hole 25 is slightly larger than the diameter of the positioning column 12.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the positioning hole 22 and the screw hole 24 can be set to perform secondary fixation with screws after the initial connection and positioning to ensure stable connection. The through hole 25 can facilitate the positioning column 12 to be inserted into the through hole 25. The lower side of the through hole 25 is chamfered to facilitate the positioning column 12 to be normally inserted therein.
[0029] The support plate 1 is provided with two rotating wheels 26 facing each other front and back respectively on the left and right sides.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, a rotating wheel 26 is provided to facilitate movement of the whole when in use.
[0031] When the utility model is in use, the frame 23 is placed near the center of the support plate 1, and then the driving motor 13 can be started. The driving motor 13 drives the mobile frames 2 on the left and right sides to move relatively through the bidirectional lead screw 14, and then drives the connecting block 4 to move toward the center of the support plate 1 in the clearance groove. The lifting groove 3 and the lifting rod 5 can be used to make the connecting block 4 quickly extend out of the support plate 1 during movement. At the same time, the bidirectional lead screw 14 drives the face gear 16 to rotate through the spur gear 15. The rotation of the face gear 16 drives the positioning blocks 9 on the front and rear sides to extend out of the support plate 1 and move to the center of the support plate 1 through the connecting rod 7. At the same time, the sleeve 11 is driven to rotate through the connecting rod 17, and the sliding pin 19 moves in the groove 18;
[0032] When the connecting block 4 and the positioning block 9 contact the frame 23, the frame 23 is driven to be centrally positioned. When the frame 23 gradually moves toward the center, the positioning column 12 is pushed out from the support plate 1 and inserted into the through hole 25, and then further connected and positioned to ensure that the frame 23 is completely in the center of the support plate 1. Subsequently, a screw is inserted into the positioning hole 22 and screwed into the screw hole 24 corresponding to the positioning hole 22 to complete the positioning and connection fixation of the frame 23.
[0033] In the present invention, the driving motor 13 is of the prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0034] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A bridge outer side construction trolley that is easy to assemble, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: A driving assembly is provided in the middle of the support plate (1), and U-shaped movable frames (2) which can be opposite or opposite to each other are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the driving assembly. A clearance groove is respectively provided on the left and right sides of the support plate (1), and an L-shaped lifting groove (3) is provided on one side wall of the clearance groove. A connecting block (4) which is located in the corresponding clearance groove and is in an inverted L shape is respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the movable frame (2), and a lifting rod (5) which is located in the corresponding lifting groove (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block (4). The sliding groove is respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the support plate (1). The left and right sides of the sliding groove are respectively provided with driving grooves (6), two connecting rods (7) are hingedly connected to the lower side of the driving assembly, the other end of the connecting rod (7) is hingedly connected to a sliding block (8) located in the sliding groove, an inverted L-shaped positioning block (9) is provided on the upper side of the sliding block (8), and the left and right sides of the positioning block (9) are respectively fixedly connected to driving rods (10) located in the driving groove (6), and a rotatable sleeve (11) coaxial with the face gear (16) is provided in the middle of the support plate (1), and a lifting positioning column (12) is provided in the sleeve (11).
2. The easy-to-assemble bridge outer side construction trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises a drive motor (13), the output end of the drive motor (13) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional lead screw (14), the bidirectional lead screw (14) is rotatably connected to the support plate (1), the left and right sides of the bidirectional lead screw (14) are respectively threadedly connected to the moving frame (2) on the corresponding side, the middle part of the bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to a spur gear (15), the support plate (1) is rotatably connected to a face gear (16) meshing with the spur gear (15), and the front and rear sides of the face gear (16) are respectively hinged to the connecting rod (7) on the corresponding side.
3. The easy-to-assemble bridge outer side construction trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped connecting rod (17) is connected to the upper end of the face gear (16), and the connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (11). Grooves (18) are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the positioning column (12), and sliding pins (19) are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the sleeve (11) and are located in the corresponding side grooves (18).
4. The easy-to-assemble bridge outer side construction trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (20), the upper end of the fixing plate (20) is fixedly connected to a prism (21), and the prism (21) is sleeved with the positioning column (12).
5. The easy-to-assemble bridge outer side construction trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (4) and the positioning block (9) are both provided with positioning holes (22), the upper end of the support plate (1) is provided with a frame (23), the lower side of the frame (23) is provided with a plurality of screw holes (24) corresponding to the positioning holes (22), the screw holes (24) can be coaxial with the corresponding side positioning holes (22), the middle part of the frame (23) is provided with a through hole (25), the positioning column (12) can be inserted into the through hole (25), and the diameter of the lower side of the through hole (25) is slightly larger than the diameter of the positioning column (12).
6. The easy-to-assemble bridge outer side construction trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two rotating wheels (26) facing each other are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the support plate (1).