A corrugated guardrail structure suitable for difficult sections of mountain roads

By burying column bases and setting up columns and corrugated plates in difficult sections of mountainous highways, combined with structural enhancement measures such as transverse tension and vertical anchors, the problem of difficulty in applying traditional corrugated guardrails is solved, and the effective installation of safety protection measures and structural stability is enhanced.

CN222744876UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11SICHUAN COMM SURVEYING & DESIGN INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420287908.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-07
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In difficult areas of mountainous highways, traditional punch-in or buried corrugated guardrails are difficult to apply and cannot meet safety protection needs.

Method used

A corrugated guardrail structure is designed. By burying the column base in the pavement structure, installing columns and corrugated plates, and using structural enhancement measures such as transverse tensioning and vertical anchors to ensure that the installation of safety protection measures is completed without increasing the width of the roadbed.

Benefits of technology

Effective installation of safety protection measures in difficult areas of mountainous highways has been achieved, the horizontal tensile resistance and stability of the structure has been enhanced, and vehicle disengagement accidents have been avoided.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a corrugated guardrail structure suitable for difficult sections of mountain roads, comprising a column, a corrugated plate and a column base, wherein the column is arranged outside the road surface structure; the column is vertically arranged on the column base, and the column base is buried in the road surface structure; the corrugated plate is fixed to the column. By burying the column base in the road surface structure, a place can be effectively provided for the installation of the column and the corrugated plate, and the arrangement of the column base will not increase the width of the roadbed, so that the installation and construction of safety protection measures can be effectively completed in difficult sections such as mountain roads.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road safety protection guardrails, in particular to a wave-shaped guardrail structure suitable for difficult sections of mountain roads. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of road conditions, the traffic conditions of group roads have also been greatly improved. Motor vehicles can travel at higher speeds, but higher requirements are also placed on the safety measures set up in the sections of roads near water and cliffs. However, due to terrain restrictions, it is difficult to reserve enough width for the construction of ordinary driven or buried corrugated guardrails. Traditional corrugated guardrails and traffic facilities are generally driven or buried. There are the following difficulties in their construction in difficult sections of mountainous areas: driven corrugated guardrails require a certain width of roadbed to be reserved. One side of the difficult section of mountainous area is adjacent to water and cliffs. Unless the investment is greatly increased, the roadside slope is further excavated or the shoulder retaining wall is constructed, the width required for the driven corrugated guardrail cannot be met; buried corrugated guardrails require the construction of concrete piers. The construction of concrete piers on the cliff side of difficult sections of mountainous areas requires a large amount of concrete. The cliffs of extremely difficult sections are close to vertical, and even concrete piers cannot be constructed. Therefore, for such sections, there is an urgent need for a safety protection facility that does not require additional roadbed width. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a corrugated guardrail structure suitable for difficult sections of mountain roads. Through the arrangement of the column base, the installation and construction of safety protection measures can be effectively realized without increasing the width of the roadbed.

[0004] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0005] A corrugated guardrail structure suitable for difficult sections of mountain roads, comprising a column, a corrugated plate and a column base, wherein the column is arranged outside the pavement structure; the column is vertically arranged on the column base, and the column base is buried in the pavement structure; the corrugated plate is fixed to the column. In order to solve the above technical problems and achieve the corresponding technical effects, the utility model can effectively provide a place for the installation of the column and the corrugated plate by burying the column base in the pavement structure, and at the same time, the setting of the column base will not increase the width of the roadbed, so that the installation and construction of safety protection measures can be effectively completed in difficult sections such as mountain roads.

[0006] Further technical solutions:

[0007] A portion of the column base is buried in the pavement structure, another portion of the column base extends outside the pavement structure, and the column is vertically arranged on the column base outside the pavement structure.

[0008] Furthermore: it also includes a transverse tie bar, one end of which is buried in the column base, and the other end of which extends laterally into the pavement structure.

[0009] Further: the end of the transverse tie bar is arranged as a hook-shaped structure, and the hook-shaped structure faces the side where the column is arranged.

[0010] Furthermore: the column base is connected to a plurality of transverse tie bars, and the plurality of transverse tie bars are buried in the column base at equal horizontal intervals.

[0011] Further: it also includes a vertical anchor rod, one end of which passes through the column base and is pulled and connected to the surface of the column base;

[0012] Furthermore: the other end of the vertical anchor rod extends vertically downward into the roadbed structure.

[0013] Further: it also includes an anchor rod pressure plate, which is arranged on the surface of the column base, the top end of the vertical anchor rod passes through the anchor rod pressure plate, and the nut arranged at the top end of the vertical anchor rod is pressed and fixed to the anchor rod pressure plate.

[0014] Furthermore: it also includes a supporting link, which is obliquely arranged on the column base, and the supporting link is inclined toward the column and connected to the column.

[0015] Furthermore: the column, the column base and the supporting connecting rod are an integrally formed structure or the column, the column base and the supporting connecting rod are welded into a whole.

[0016] Furthermore: the column base is a semi-elliptical plate structure, and the wide side of the column base plate surface is buried in the pavement structure, and the narrow side of the column base plate surface extends outside the pavement structure.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The utility model is a corrugated guardrail structure suitable for difficult sections of mountain roads. By burying the column base in the road surface structure, it can effectively provide a place for the installation of columns and corrugated plates. At the same time, the setting of the column base will not increase the width of the roadbed, so that the installation and construction of safety protection measures can be effectively completed in difficult sections such as mountain roads.

[0019] 2. The utility model provides a corrugated guardrail structure suitable for difficult sections of mountain roads. The arrangement of transverse reinforcements can effectively enhance the horizontal tensile resistance of the structure. When impacted, the impact force and the horizontal tension of the transverse reinforcements are balanced in the horizontal direction, thereby preventing vehicles from falling out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a top view of the structure of the utility model.

[0023] Marks and corresponding parts names in the attached drawings:

[0024] 1-column, 2-corrugated plate, 3-column base, 4-pavement structure, 5-transverse reinforcement, 6-vertical anchor rod, 7-roadbed structure, 8-anchor rod pressure plate, 9-support connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The schematic implementation manner of the utility model and its description are only used to explain the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

[0026] In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that these specific details are not necessary to implement the present invention. In other embodiments, in order to avoid confusing the present invention, well-known structures, circuits, materials or methods are not specifically described.

[0027] Throughout the specification, references to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the phrases "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" appearing in various places throughout the specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment or example. In addition, particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in one or more embodiments or examples in any suitable combination and / or sub-combination. In addition, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that the figures provided herein are for illustrative purposes and that the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "high", "low", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Example:

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the utility model is a corrugated guardrail structure suitable for difficult sections of mountain roads, comprising a column 1, a corrugated plate 2 and a column base 3, wherein the column 1 is arranged outside a road surface structure 4; the column 1 is vertically arranged on the column base 3, and the column base 3 is buried in the road surface structure 4; the corrugated plate 2 is fixed to the column 1. In this embodiment, the column base 3 is arranged to provide a place for the installation of the column 1 and the corrugated plate 2, and at the same time, the column base 3 is buried in the road surface structure 4, so that the installation construction of the safety protection structure can be completed without increasing the width of the roadbed.

[0031] Specifically, a portion of the column base 3 is buried in the pavement structure 4, another portion of the column base 3 extends outside the pavement structure 4, and the column 1 is vertically arranged on the column base 3 outside the pavement structure 4. The arrangement of the column base 3 can not only effectively fix the column base 3, but also provide an effective place for the installation of the column 1.

[0032] It also includes a transverse tie bar 5, one end of which is buried in the column base 3, and the other end of which extends laterally into the pavement structure 4. In this embodiment, the tensile strength of the transverse tie bar 5 can be used to balance the horizontal impact force when the corrugated guardrail structure is hit. In order to further enhance the tensile strength of the transverse tie bar 5, the end of the transverse tie bar 5 is set as a hook-shaped structure, and the hook-shaped structure faces the side where the column 1 is set. The column base 3 is connected to a plurality of transverse tie bars 5, and the plurality of transverse tie bars 5 are buried in the column base 3 at equal intervals horizontally. At the same time, the horizontal tensile strength is also improved by setting a plurality of transverse tie bars 5.

[0033] It also includes a vertical anchor rod 6, one end of which passes through the column base 3 and is pulled and connected to the surface of the column base 3; the other end of the vertical anchor rod 6 extends vertically downward into the roadbed structure 7. In this embodiment, the column base 3 can be effectively anchored on the roadbed structure 7 through the vertical anchor rod 6 to ensure that the column base 3 will not tilt up when it is hit. At the same time, the inner structure 4 made of concrete plays a weight-bearing role to assist in resisting the tendency of the column base 3 to tilt up when it is hit; and the shear resistance of the vertical anchor rod 6 can also offset part of the horizontal impact force. Specifically, it also includes an anchor rod pressure plate 8, which is arranged on the surface of the column base 3, the top end of the vertical anchor rod 6 passes through the anchor rod pressure plate 8, and the nut arranged at the top end of the vertical anchor rod 6 is pressed and fixed to the anchor rod pressure plate 8. The matching relationship between the anchor rod pressure plate 8 and the vertical anchor rod 6 can more effectively achieve the anchoring effect of the column base 3.

[0034] It also includes a support link 9, which is tilted on the column base 3, and the support link 9 is tilted toward the column 1 and connected to the column 1. In this embodiment, the support link 9 forms a triangular structure with the column 1 and the column base 3, so that the rigidity of the overall structure can be enhanced. Specifically, in order to enhance the stability and connection strength of the connection between the structures, the column 1, the column base 3 and the support link 9 are an integrally formed structure or the column 1, the column base 3 and the support link 9 are welded into a whole.

[0035] The column base 3 is a semi-elliptical plate structure, and the wide side of the column base 3 is buried in the pavement structure 4, and the narrow side of the column base 3 extends to the outside of the pavement structure 4. In this embodiment, the column base 3 with a semi-elliptical plate structure can not only save materials, but also can stably and effectively reduce the tendency of the column base 3 to tilt by utilizing its specific structure.

[0036] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only the specific implementation method of the utility model and is not used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A corrugated guardrail structure suitable for difficult sections of mountain roads, characterized in that: It comprises a column (1), a corrugated plate (2) and a column base (3), wherein the column (1) is arranged outside a pavement structure (4); The column (1) is vertically arranged on the column base (3), and the column base (3) is buried in the road surface structure (4); The corrugated plate (2) is fixed to the column (1); It also includes a vertical anchor rod (6), one end of which passes through the column base (3) and is pulled and connected to the surface of the column base (3); The other end of the vertical anchor rod (6) extends vertically downward into the roadbed structure (7); It also includes an anchor rod pressure plate (8), which is arranged on the surface of the column base (3), the top end of the vertical anchor rod (6) passes through the anchor rod pressure plate (8), and the nut arranged at the top end of the vertical anchor rod (6) is pressed and fixed to the anchor rod pressure plate (8).

2. A corrugated guardrail structure suitable for difficult sections of mountain roads according to claim 1, characterized in that: A portion of the column base (3) is buried in the pavement structure (4), another portion of the column base (3) extends outside the pavement structure (4), and the column (1) is vertically arranged on the column base (3) outside the pavement structure (4).

3. The corrugated guardrail structure suitable for difficult sections of mountain roads according to claim 2 is characterized in that: It also includes a transverse tie bar (5), one end of which is buried in the column base (3), and the other end of which extends transversely into the pavement structure (4).

4. The corrugated guardrail structure suitable for difficult sections of mountain roads according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The end of the transverse tie rod (5) is arranged as a hook-shaped structure, and the hook-shaped structure faces the side where the column (1) is arranged.

5. The corrugated guardrail structure suitable for difficult sections of mountain roads according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The column base (3) is connected to a plurality of transverse tie bars (5), and the plurality of transverse tie bars (5) are buried in the column base (3) at equal intervals horizontally.

6. The corrugated guardrail structure suitable for difficult sections of mountain roads according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a supporting connecting rod (9), wherein the supporting connecting rod (9) is obliquely arranged on the column base (3), and the supporting connecting rod (9) is inclined toward the column (1) and connected to the column (1).

7. The corrugated guardrail structure suitable for difficult sections of mountain roads according to claim 6, characterized in that: The column (1), the column base (3) and the supporting connecting rod (9) are an integrally formed structure, or the column (1), the column base (3) and the supporting connecting rod (9) are welded into a whole.

8. The corrugated guardrail structure suitable for difficult sections of mountain roads according to claim 2, characterized in that: The column base (3) is a semi-elliptical plate structure, and the wide side of the column base (3) is buried in the pavement structure (4), while the narrow side of the column base (3) extends outside the pavement structure (4).